七年级英语时态汇总(一般现在时_一般过去时和现在进行时)

七年级英语时态汇总(一般现在时_一般过去时和现在进行时)
七年级英语时态汇总(一般现在时_一般过去时和现在进行时)

七年级英语时态汇总

一般现在时

【定义】

一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。即描述我们日常生活中的衣食住行等活动。

【用法】

(1) 在实际应用中,一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用:

always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month, once a week, on Sundays ……

例句:He usually plays football on Sundays.

be动词+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词短语等一起构成谓语,表示主语的个性、特征或状态。如:

①I am a student.(主语+be动词+名词)

②They are hungry.(主语+be动词+形容词)

③He is out.(主语+be动词+副词)

④That pen is mine.(主语+be动词+代词)

⑤I am fifteen.(主语+be动词+数词)

主语+be动词+介词短语)

其构成为。如:

②He believes me.

there be型句子表示―某地存在…‖,其构成为,表示客观事

实。用法遵循,即主语是单数或并列主语中的第一个主语是单数,则

用there is;主语是复数或并列主语中的第一个主语是复数,则用there are。如:(1)There is an eraser on the teacher's desk.(主语an eraser是单数)

(2)There is an orange,five apples and eight bananas in the bag.(并列主语中的第是单数)

情态动词型句子的构成为,情态动词和动词原形一

起构成谓语,表示说话人对所叙述的动作或状态的看法。如:

①He can speak a little English.(can+speak)

②May I have a book, please?(may+have)

【练习】

2. __________(be) Tom and Sam in the same class?

3. Your school life __________(be) very interesting.

4. There __________(be) a pen, two rulers and some books on the desk.

5. The boys __________(be) very friendly to me.

6. Maria __________(be not) from the U.S.A.

7. __________(be) there any trees and a pool in the yard?

8. I want to __________(be) a teacher.

9. Mr. Wang can’t __________(be) at home, because the lights are off.

10. Don’t __________(be) late for school again.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(情态动词)

1. My mom can __________(cook) food well.

2. Must she __________(stay) at home now?

3. What can the boy __________(do) for his parents?

4. Tom can’t __________(sing) an English song.

5. He may __________(perform) ballet at Kangkang’s birthday party.

6. She should __________(help) her parents do some housework.

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。(实义动词)

1. Tom often __________(take) a talk after supper.

2. Tom and I usually __________(go) to school by bike.

3. Does Lin Tao __________(like) reading storybooks?

4. What classes do you __________(have) today?

5. How often does the girl __________(watch) TV?

6. Where do they __________(live) now?

7. Every year many people __________(lose) their lives in traffic accidents.

8. Sam doesn’t __________(get) up early in the morning.

9. Each of them __________(have) a nice schoolbag.

10. They each __________(sleep) late at night.

四、句型转换。(Be动词)

She __________ __________ a blue dress.

2. I am from Qijiang.(变一般疑问句)

__________ __________ from Qijiang?

3. Are the storybooks very interesting?(否定回答)

No, __________ __________.

4. His parents are both workers.(变一般疑问句)

__________ his parents __________ workers?

5. There are some nice books on the shelf.(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ on the shelf?

1. My mother may speak a little English.(变否定句)

My mother __________ __________ speak a little English.

2. We should be careful when we cross the street.(变一般疑问句)

__________ __________ be careful when we cross the street?

3. Must I finish my homework at once?(作肯定和否定回答)

Yes, __________ __________.

No, __________ __________.

4. Tom can recite a Chinese poem.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ Tom __________?

六、句型转换。(实义动词)

1. They often play the piano loudly.(变否定句)

They __________ often __________ the piano louldy.

2. Jim learns English well.(变一般疑问)

__________ Jim __________ English well?

3. She likes Sichuan food very much.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ she __________ very much?

4. Do the boys usually play football after school?(作肯定回答)

Yes, __________ __________.

5. She usually does some cooking in the evening.(变否定句)

She usually __________ __________ any cooking in the evening.

6. I want to do some shopping.(变一般疑问句)

__________ you __________ to do any shopping?

7. Tom often wathes TV at night.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ Tom often __________ at night?

8. They sometimes go swimming in the afternoon.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ they sometimes __________ in the evening?

一般过去时

【定义】

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生过了的动作或存在过的状态。即描述已经发生过了的事情。

【时间标志性词】yesterday,the day before yesterday, in 2010, (three days) ago,

last (night, month, year, weekend), just now, 另一般过去时也表示经常或反复发生的动作,常和often, always等表示频率的时间状语连用。例如:

I always went to school on foot last year. 去年我通常走路去上学。

【用法】

这一类型由be动词(was和were)+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词

①动词+名词)

②动词+形容词)

③主语+be动词+介词短语)

did型由行为动词过去式充当谓语,表示以前做过的某事,其构成为―主语+动‖。如:

①②

there be型句子表示―某地曾经存在…‖,其构成为―there be(was/were)+主语+其他‖。用法遵循“就近原则‖,

情态动词型句子的构成为―主语+情态动词过去式could+动词原形‖,情态动词

①He could speak a little English last year.(could+speak)

②What could she do when he was ten.

【练习】

2. When __________(be) you born?

3. Maria __________(be) born in Cuba.

4. The weather yesterday __________(be) very cold.

5. They __________(be) very happy at Kangkang’s birthday party yesterday.

6. What __________(be) the date the day before yesterday?

7. __________(be) you at home a moment ago?

8. Where __________(be) your parents last Saturday?

9. My mother __________(be not) in Chongqing last month.

10. How __________(be) the weather this morning?

2. __________(can) they dance the disco last year?

3. I __________(can not) sleep well last night.

4. What __________(can) you do just now?

2. She __________(watch) TV late yesterday evening.

3. We __________(clean) up our classroom a moment ago.

4. __________ they __________(have) any bread this morning?

5. What __________ you __________(do) the day before yesterday?

6. Tom __________(go) to visit the Great Wall last year.

7. Mr. Wang __________(sing) an English song just now.

8. __________ Lin Tao have a good time at the party last Sunday?

9. We __________(not porform) ballet yesterday. We __________(recite) a poem.

10. The wind yesterday __________(blow) strongly.

四、句型转换。(Be动词)

1. I was born in a small town.(变为一般疑问句)

__________ you __________ in a small town?

2. Sam was a little boy at that time.(变为否定句)

Sam __________ __________ little boy at that time.

3. His friends were in the library just now.(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ his friends just now?

4. Were they very happy yesterday?(作否定回答)

No, __________ __________.

5. Was your brother born in Chongqing?(作肯定回答)

Yes, __________ __________.

1. I could sing English songs when I was five.(变一般疑问句)

__________ you __________ English songs when you were five?

2. The boy could ride a bike last year.(变否定句)

The boy __________ __________ a bike last year.

3. They could play a game yesterday.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ they __________ yesterday?

4. Could your friends cook food last Sunday?(作肯定回答)

Yes, __________ __________.

六、句型转换。(实义动词)

I __________ __________ to Sichuan with my friends during summer holidays.

2. She recited a poem at Kangkang’s birthday party.(变一般疑问句)

__________ she __________ a poem at Kangkang’s birthday party?

3. They did their homework half an hour ago.(变否定句)

They __________ __________ their homework half an hour ago.

4. Tom sang a song beautifully yesterday.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ Tom __________ yesteray?

5. Jim took many pictures in winter holidays.(变一般疑问句)

__________ Jim __________ many pictures in winter holidays?

6. Did the kid hurt himself just now?(做否定回答)

No, __________ __________.

7. They knew the girl in blue well?(对划线部分提问)

Who __________ they __________ well?

8. I forgot to close the door yesterday evening.(对划线部分提问)

What __________ you __________ to do yesterday evening?

现在(正在)进行时

【定义】现在(正在)进行时表示说话的瞬间正在进行或发生的事情。

如:

他们正在高兴地唱歌跳舞。

她正在带一位朋友游览城市。

【结构】主语+ be(am / is / are)+动词的-ing形式。

首先分析划线部分的意思,确定用哪个疑问词(what, where, who, when, which, whose, how, how many, how much, what shape, what colour, wh at … doing, where … going, what … do),然后再将原句变为一般疑问句形式(即将be动词提到主语之前,其余的不变)。

如:What time is Tom reading(read) an interesting story book?

Where are they taking(take) pictures?

现在(正在)进行时常与一些固定的时间短语搭配使用:

①now“现在”

如: Jim is playing soccer now.

②Look! Listen! “看啊!听啊!”

如:Look! Mr. Lee is working on the computer.

Listen! The birds are sing in the tree.

③right now= at the moment“此刻”

如:The monkeys are climbing up the trees at the momnet.

④Where is…? 问题的回答,暗指说话的时候。

如:—Where is your mom, Tom?

⑤前面早就阐明是现在的短文中。

【练习】

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. My parents ____________(watch)TV now.

2. Look. Three boys ___________(run).

3. What _______ your mother ___________(do)now?

4. _______ your dog ___________ now?(sleep)

5. _______ you ___________(listen)to music? Yes, I am.

6. Look, Miss Chen ___________ football.(play)

7. Tom and his sister ___________(wait)for you over there.

8. Now Class 3 and Class 4___________(have)a test.

9. Listen, someone ___________(sing)in the classroom.

10. ——Where is Zhang Yan?

——She ___________(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s office.

11. The boy ___________ _____________ ( draw)a picture now.

12. Listen .Some girls __________ ____________ ( sing)in the classroom .

13. My mother __________________ ( cut )some bread now.

14. What _________ you __________ ( do ) now?

15. Look. They __________________( have) an English lesson .

16. They __________ _________(not ,play) basketball now.

17.Look! the girls __________ _____________(dance )in the classroom .

18.What is our grandmother doing? She _______________(watch) TV.

19. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _________ ___________(have)supper now

20. The cats (run) in the garden now.

二、句型转换。

1. Look! Lily is dancing.(改为一般疑问句)

________________________________________________

2. Kate is looking for her watch.(改为否定句)

________________________________________________

3. Mrs White is watching TV.(对划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

4. I am doing homework.(改为否定句)

________________________________________________

5. They are waiting for you at the library.(就划线部分提问)

__________________________________________________

三、根据中文提示完成句子:

1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。

Xiao Hua ____________ _________ homework. She _________ _________ pictures.

2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。

Miss Li _________ _________ a red dress today.

3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗?

_________ your grandpa _________ the newspaper?

4. Tom和Jim在做什么?

_________ _________ Tom and Jim _________?

5. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球?

_________ they ________ basketball _________ volleyball?

一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时综合练习

一、写出下列动词的三单形式和过去式

三单过去式三单过去式三单过去式三单过去式buy _______ _______ fly _____ _______ plant ______ _______ study ______ _______ drink _____ ______ play_____ _______ go ______ _______ make ______ _______ do _______ ______ dance ______ ______ worry ______ _______ ask _______ _______ taste _____ ______ eat ___ ___ ___ __ read ______ _ _ put ________ ________ let ______ ______ run _______ _______ keep _____ _______ have ______ ________ find _____ ______ get ___ ___ ___ _ eat ______ ___ ___ ring _______ ________ write_____ _______ sleep _______ _______ give _____ _______ stop ______ _______

二. 用正确的动词形式填空

1.The children are ___________ (run) there now.

2.-I ________ up at half past six this morning. (get )

-My father always __________(come) back from work very late.

3.My mother ____________ a lot of fruit yesterday afternoon . (buy)

4.Listen! Who__________(sing) in the music room? Oh. Mary _______(sing) there.

5.They ________ _________ a meeting yesterday. ( not have)

6.- ______ you _________ ( have) any color pens? -Sorry, I don’t have any.

7.She likes eggs, but she __________________ (not like) bread.

8.My mother (tell) me a story every night.–

9.– How much meat ________ you ___________ (want) ? - A kilo, please.

10.Someone __________ (be) in the next room.

11.There __________ (be) a pen and two erasers in the pencil- box.

12.You must _________ (get) here at two this afternoon.

13.The twins _________ thirteen two years ago. (be)

14.Where __________ her friend _____________ (swim) now, do you know?

15.We must __________ (help ) the teacher carry it.

16.Who __________ (teach) you English in your school?

17.The teacher is busy. He only __________ (sleep) five hours a day.

18.Look! The bus ____________________ (come).

19.Near our school there _________ (be) a shop, it _________ (sell) a lot of books.

20.She _____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.

21.What _______ he _________ (like)?

22.He __________ (teach) English in a middle school.

23.You always (do) your homework well.

24.– What ________ she ___________ (do)?

-She _________ ______________ (clean) her room now.

25.Look at the man. He __________________ (drink) tea.

26.He can ___________ (sing) this song.

27.Let’s ___________ ( help ) my mother ___________ (cook).

28.I think Li Lei must ______________ (be) at school.

29.There __________ (be) some bread and meat on the table.

30.Listen! She __________ (sing) an English song.

31.Liu Ying _______________ (study) in Beijing these days.

32.They _____________________ (clean) the floor now.

33.Look! He ___________________ (drink) tea.

34.Han Meimei often ____________ (play) games after school.

35.Lily __________ (be) a Young Pioneer.

36.The day before yesterday they _____ ___ (watch) a volleyball match.

37.What __________ the girls __________ (do) over there now?

38.-She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

-She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

39.When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it two years ago.

40._______ your sister ________ (know) English?

41.Where _______ your pen pal ______ (come ) from?

42.The boy is ___________ (watch) TV at home.

43. Su Hai ______ (have) eight lessons this term.

44.Today the girls __________________ (wear) new clothes.

45.___________ ( be ) you sitting and drinking tea?

46.One of the people __________ (be) singing.

47.What are they doing? They _____________ (clean) the room.

48._______ (be) there any cups of tea? No, there _________ (be) not any.

49.Look! Lucy ____________ (fly) a kite with Lily.

50.I can ___________ (speak) Chinese and English.

51.How _________ you _________ (do) ?

52.She ____________ (look) like her mother.

53.I ___________ (not) think so.

54.My friends _____________ (play) cards now.

55.Listen! Who _____________ (sing) in the classroom?

56.Jim ___________ (have) a good friend.

57.Where ___________ (do) your friend come from?

59. I _________ (have) an exciting party lastnight.

60.She ___________ (live) in the city.

62.Class One _________ (have) a map of China.

63.Mr Green ___________ (teach) them English every day.

64.The little girl __________ (have) a round face.

54.He can’t ________ (go) there with us.

66.I can’t _____________ (play) the piano.

67.The music __________ (sound) very great.

68.She _______________ (not like) opera.

69.Tom often _____________ (sing ) Japanese songs.

70.Jack and I often __________ ( swim) in the river.

71. What ______ she _______ (do) at weekends?

72. My cousin (walk) to school every day.

73. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

74. They ____________ (not/water) the flowers now.

75. —______ Helen ____________ (wash) clothes? —Yes, she is.

76. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.

77. They __ (leave) Hong Kong three days ago.

78. -What day _____ (be) it today? -It’s Saturday.

79.. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.

80. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?

81. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.

82.What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.

73. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.

84. Look, the boy______________(put) the rubbish into the bin.

85. ____________he____________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He____________(play).

86. Where is Mak? He___________(run) on the grass.

87. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

88. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.

90. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.

三. 句型转换

1.They came to China in 1990.(变一般疑问句)

__________ they ________ to China in 1990?

2. I was ill for two days last week? (同上)

________ you ill for two days last week?

3. The twins go to school on foot every day. (同上)

_________ the twins _______ to school on foot every day?

4.She washed the clothes last Sunday. ( 变否定句)

She _________ ________ the clothes last Sunday.

5. She is going to shopping tomorrow. (变否定句)

_____________________________________

6. My mother likes her students. (变一般疑问句)

_______________________________________

7. Do you watch TV on Sunday? (用last Sunday 改写成过去时态的句子)

______________________________________________

8. Wei Hua bought a new pen yesterday. (变否定句)

She ________ ________ a new pen yesterday.

9. We had a meeting the day before yesterday. (变一般疑问句)

_______ you _______ a meeting the day before yesterday?

10. They had a good time last Sunday.

________ ________ the twins _______ a good time?

11. There were some cars in front of the house just now.

否定句:There _______ ________ cars in front of the house just now.

一般疑问句:______ there _____ cars in front of the house just now?

12. He went to the zoo with his father yesterday.

否定句:He ________ _______ to the zoo with his father yesterday.

一般疑问句:______ he ______ to the zoo with his father yesterday?

特殊疑问句:he yesterday?

13. Mary usually plays games with her grandparents.

否定句:Mary usually _______ ________ games with her grandparents.

一般疑问句:______ Mary usually ________ games with her grandparents? 特殊疑问句:Mary usually ?

14. They are doing their homework.

否定句:They ______ ________ their homework.

一般疑问句:______ they ________ their homework?

特殊疑问句:______ ______ they _______?

15. Mary does her homework well.

否定句:Mary her homework well.

一般疑问句:Mary her homework well?

16. I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.(用tonight改写句子)

I to my mother tonight.

四、单句改错

1.Does he enjoys listening to music?

2.Mary’s mother was ill yesterday. She has to stay at home to look after her.

3.My teacher was angry because I am late.

4.The boy has a party at home now.

5.I were went to the library with my friends two hours ago.

6.He spends much time reading book last weekend.

7.Linda can helps his mother clean the room.

8.I buyed a large bag of milk in the supermarket.

9.Someone are looking at you.

10.I am go fishing now.

【新目标】七年级下英语时态复习(一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时)201301

七年级下册时态复习(一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时) 1.完成表格:英语动词根据动作与时间的关系,在句子中有五种基本形式, 现在分词。以下列词为例:

3.写出各种动词形式的构成规则: 1).第三人称单数 2).现在分词 时态练习新课标第一网 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和现在分词 go ______ ______ enjoy ____ ________ teach ________ ________ eat______ _______ draw ______ ________ study _____ ________ take______ _______ dance____ ________ write ______ ________ run______ _______ swim_______ ________ get _______ ________ open______ _______ cut______ _______ see______ _______ 二.单项选择 ()1. Wei Hua ______ visit the Great Wall during this summer holiday? A.Do, going to B. Is, going to C. Will, going to ()2. ---Where are you going ? ---I ___ the shops for some fruit. A. am going to B. go to C. shall going to go to ()3. Mr Green usually ______ newspapers after supper every day. A. read B. reading C. reads D. looks ()4. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________ basketball now. A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing ()5. I ______ music at 6:00 every morning. A. listen to B. listening to C. am listening to D. hear ()6. What ______ you ______ with your classmates this Sunday afternoon? A. are, do B.do, do C. will do ()7. ______ she ______ home at six o’clock every mornig? A. Do, comes B. Does. come C. Do, come D. Is, come ()8. There ______ an English party in our class this evening. A. will have B. are going to have C. is going to be ()9. My father ______ TV with my mother now. A. watch B. watching C. is watching D. watches ()10. ______ you usually ______ to school with your classmates? A. Do, comes B. does, come C. Do, come D. Are, come ()11 It’s six o’clock in the evening, My family______ supper at the table. A. eat B. is eating C. are eating D. eating ()12. My mother __ like watching TV, so she ____to bed very early every

(完整版)七年级英语一般现在时专项练习

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人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案

人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案 一、初中英语一般过去时 1.—The bread is really delicious. —Thank you, I ________ it myself. A. make B. made C. will make D. am making 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:—面包真的很好吃。—谢谢,我自己做的。根据句意“面包美味可口”得知面包已做好,则说自己做的应为过去的动作,因此应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。 【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。注意根据语境判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时态。 2.-Have you finished your homework? -Yes, I have. I it this morning. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. have finished 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。我今天早晨完成的。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。选C。 【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。 3.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home. — Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow. A. forget; to take B. left; to bring C. forgot; to bring D. left; to take 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。 【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。 4.A bridge ________over the river last year.

人教版七年级下册英语各种时态练习题集锦.doc(可编辑修改word版)

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初一英语一般现在时习题

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写出下列动词的三单形式 talk_______forget_____hope______stop______perform________play________ buy______ guess______ fly______ study_______ like_______ make______swim______have_____ _ shop_______ wash_______ watch_______ say______ finish________ teach_______ fish_______ search_______ go_______ do______ 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 2222

人教版初一英语现在进行时

现在进行时 撰稿:王红艳审稿:白雪雁 【概念引入】 I. 什么是现在进行时? 1)现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。 例如:I am reading a book. 我正在看书。 2)表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。 例如:I am learning English hard these days. 这些日子我正在努力学习英语。 II. 现在进行时的标志词。 现在进行时常和now、at the moment、look、listen等连用。 【用法讲解】 I.现在进行时的结构。 现在进行时的结构是:助动词be(am,is,are)+现在分词v-ing 现在分词的构成: 1)动词的后面直接加-ing。例如:work-working,study-studying 2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉字母e,再加-ing。例如:live-living 3)以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。 例如:stop-stopping,swim-swimming,run-running II. 现在进行时的用法。 1)现在进行时表示说话的时候正在进行的动作,经常和now,right now,at the moment 等时间状语或者动词look,listen等连用。 例如:My father is watching TV now.我爸爸现在在看电视。 Look! My brother is playing basketball there. 看!我弟弟正在那里打篮球。 2)现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内一直进行的动作,经常和these days,this week,at present等时间状语连用。 例如:My parents are working on a farm these days. 这些天我的父母在农场干活。 3)现在进行时还可以表示现在不断发展变化的事情,表示不断发展变化的动词有get,grow,turn,become等。 例如:The leaves are turning yellow. 树叶在变黄。 4)现在进行时还可以表示将要发生的动作,只限于动词arrive,begin,go,come,leave,fly等动词。 例如:I am coming soon. 我马上来。 Ⅲ. 现在进行时的句式变化。 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它. 一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它? 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际情况回答。 Ⅳ. 现在进行时的特殊用法。 表示位置移动的动词,如:leave/ come/go/begin等用于现在进行时,表示按计划或安排近期将要进行的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 —Can you help me? 你能帮我吗?

七年级英语一般过去时练习题

七年级英语一般过去时练习题 一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分) ( )1. My father______ill yesterday. A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't ( )2. ______your parents at home last week﹖ A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were ( )3. The twins______in Dalian last year. They______here now. A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was ( )4. ______your father at work the day_____yesterday(前天)﹖ A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after ( )5. —Who was on duty last Friday﹖—______. A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't ( ) 6. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 7.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( ) 8. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 9. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 10. _____ you _____ TV last night ? A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(每空2分,共50分) 11. I ___________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend. 12. --_______she ____(play) her guitar (吉他)yesterday?--No, she ____. 13.-What ___________Tom __________ (do) on Saturday evening? --He _________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 14. They all ____________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 15. She _____________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ____________(stay) at home and ___________(do) some cleaning. 16. -When __________ you ____________(write) this song? --I ____________(write) it last year. 17.My friend, Carol, _______(study) for the maths test and ____________(practise) English last night. 18. --____ Mr Li _____ (do) the project on Monday morning.--Yes, he ___. 19. -How _______________(be) Jim's weekend? --It ____________(be not ) bad. 20. --__________(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员)last year? --No, she ______________. 21. The boss(老板__________(drive) his car to London for a holiday. 三、翻译下列句子(每空2分,共20分) 22. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 23. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night. 24. 上周六他们做什么了? What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday? 四、改写句子(每空1分,共10分) 25. She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) __________ _________ _________ __________ washing yesterday? 26. Father bought me a new bike.(改为否定句) Father _________ __________ _________ __________ __________ _________ me.

(完整)初一英语时态

初一英语时态专题复习 一、一般现在时:(1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。) 1、标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不), on Sundays(在星期天), every day/month/year(每一天/月/年) 2、结构: (1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n.) 练习: 1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom. 2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here. 3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate. 4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six. 5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be). 6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____. (2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问) (3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句) 行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式 1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes 练习: 1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night. 肯定句1) My brother _________(do) homework every day. 2)His parents _________(not watch) every night.否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day. 3)_____his parents_____(watch) TV every night?一般疑3)______ your brother _____ homework every day? Yes, they _______. No, they _______. Yes, he______. No, he _________. 4)When___ his parents _____(watch) TV? 特疑4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework? They watch TV every night. He does homework every day. 二、现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。 1、标志: now(现在)listen(看)look(听) 2、结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing) 现在分词的构成:1.-ing: eat-eating 2.辅音字母+e: take-taking 3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,(双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing.) 练习: 1. Jim __________________(take) photos in the park now.

初一英语一般现在时习题(整理版)

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