高中英语语法(主谓一致练习题)
1. 2. 2010届高一上期末综合练习之 主谓一致练习
Neither he nor I ___ for the pla n. A. were B. is C are My family as well as I __ glad to see you. D. am A. was B. is C. are D. am My father, together with some of his old frien ds, __ there already. A. will be B. had been C. has been
bee n 4.
3. D. have 5. 6. 7. 8. There are two roads and either ___ t o the stati on. A. is lead ing B. are lead ing Nine plus three ___ twelve.
A. are mak ing
B. is mak ing Twenty miles __ a long way to cover. A. seem to be B. is Very few ___ his address in the tow n. A. has known B. are knowing Whe n and where this took place _ A. has B. is
C. were C. lead
D. leads
C. make
D. makes C. are D. were 9. C. know still unknown. D. ar D. knows
I know that all ___ gett ing on well with her. A. were B. are C. is D. was 10. The rest of the no vel __ very in terest ing. A. seem B. is C. are D. were 11. Our family ___ a happy one. A. are B. was C. are D. is 12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one coun tryside in our school. A. was B. were 13. More tha n one an swer __ t o the questi on. A. had give n B. were give n bee n give n of the stude nts who from the C. is D. are C. has bee n give n D. have 14. The stude nts in our school each __ an En glish dict ionary. A. are hav ing B. had C. has 15. The pair of shoes __ worn out. A. had bee n
B. have bee n
C. were
D. was 16. A professor and a writer __ prese nt at the meeti ng.
A. had bee n
B. were
17. Those who __ singing may join us. A. is fond of B. enjoy liki ng 18. There ___ a knife and fork on the table. A. are B. is seem ing to be to be 19. Over 80 perce nt of the populatio n _ workers. A. will be B. are C. is 20. The whole class __ greatly moved at his words. A. is B. had 21. The woun ded __ good care of here now.
A. is tak ing
B. are tak ing
taken 22. Deer __ faster tha n dogs. A. will run B. are running 23. The police ___ a pris oner. A. are searched for B. is searchi ng searchi ng for 24. It was reported that six A. had killed killed ,in clud ing a boy. B. was killi ng
C. is C. likes C. seem to be C. were C. are being take n C. runs
D. have D. was D. are D. seems D. was D. was D. is D. run C. are search ing for C. were killed
D. is
D. was
in 1945.
B. was foun ded
25. The Uni ted Natio ns A. was found
found 26. I, who __ your good friend, will share your joys and sorrows. A. was B. are C. is 27. Betwee n the two build ings _ a monument. A. is sta nding B. sta nding C. sta nds 28. Lay ing eggs __ the ant quee n -tim 'jofull A. have B. has C. are D. is 29. Peter, perhaps John, __ playing with the little dog. A. seems B. were C. are 30. Many a stude nt __ that mistake before. A. had made B. has bee n made made C. were foun ded C. have made 31. The Arabia n Nights __ well known to En glish lovers. A. is being B. are C. were D. is
32. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ m e. A. don ' t fit for B. doesn ' t fit for
fit 33. Tom ' s teacher and friend ___ M r Smith. A. has B. are being 34. All that can be eate n __ eate n up. A. have bee n B. had bee n being 35. Some pers on __ calli ng for you at the gate. A. will be B. is being 36. On each side of the street __ a lot of trees. A are grow n B. is sta nding B. grow 37. The nu mber of the people who __ cars ___ A. own ….are B. own …is owns …are 38. No one except Jack and Tom __ the an swer. A. are knows B. is knowing 39. Nothing but cars ___ in the shop. A. are going to sell B. were sold C. don ' t fit C. is C. has bee n C. is
D. sta nds in creas ing. C. own s …is C. knows
C. are sold 40. Here is a message of importa nee to every man and every woma n who A. votes B. vote vot ing 41. Politics __ one of the subjects that I study. A. are B. is 42. __ already bee n in terviewed. A. A nu mber of applica nts have C. The nu mber of applica nts have 43. __ is misused in the senten ce. C. vot ing C. were
D. were D. am D. sta nd D. is
D. has
D.doesn ' D. are D. are D. are
D. D. know
D is sold D. are D. was B. A nu mber of applica nts has D. The nu mber of applica nts has A. A word or two B. One or two words C. One and two words D. Many words 44. There __ priceless jewellery on display at the exhibition hall. A. are B. have C. is D. has A. am have bee n B. is C. are D.
46. Each of the footballers over 150 poun ds.
A. weigh
B. weighs
C. weights
D. were
weighi ng
47. There is rice.
A. few
B. a few
C. many
D. a
45. I am the one who __ wrong. great deal
48. Half of the material ___ a way.
A. has bee n take n
B. are take n
C. have bee n take n
D. were taken
49. The man ager or his assista nt pla nning to go. A. was B. were C. be D. will 50. There __ in this room.
A. are too many furnitures
B. are too much furniture
C. are too much furnitures
D. is too much furniture 51. His brother rather tha n his pare nts .
A. are to be blamed
B. is to blame
C. are to blame
D. is to be blamed.
52. What caused the accide nt and who was resp on sible for it _ a mystery to us.
A. has been remained
B. have been remained
C. remain
D. remai ns
53. To know merely the main facts __ eno ugh.
A. are
B. be
C. being
D. is
54. Watering the flowers and looking after the children A. are B. is were
55. Each boy and each girl __ a new book. A. have gone B. has gone C. have got D. has got
56. America n and Dutch beer __ both much lighter tha n British.
A. are
B. is
C. were A. is ; are B. is ; is C. are ; was
D. are ; is 62. All but one ____ here just now. All that I want to say ____ this.
A. was; were
B. was; is c. were; is D. were; were
63. A nu mber of stude nts ___ gone for an out ing. The nu mber of the stude nts ____
in creas ing year. A. have; has B. is; have C. has; have D. have; is
64. Some of the oran ges ______ turned bad. Some of the milk ______ tur ned sour
（酸）.
A. have; has
B. have; have
C. has; have
D. have; is
65. Each stude nt - ___ g ot an En glish- Chin ese dictio nary. The stude nts each ____ a
dictio nary. A. have; has B. has; have C. have; have D. has; has 66. There ____ a pen, an ink bottle, and some books on it. There ________ some
bowls, plates and a spo on on it. A. is; are B. are; are C. are; is D. is; is
57. It is not I but you who the first to run to the goal in that competition.
A. is
B. was
C. are
is going to
58. Every mea ns bee n tried since the n.
A. has
B. have
D. is
59. One and a half bananas on the table.
A. are left
B. is left C D. has left
60. There in this room.
D. was
D. C. are have left A. are too many rooms C.. are ple nty of rooms 61. Neither of them _____ cin ema. __ all I have to do every day.
C. was
__ D. B. are too much room D .is ple nty of room. going to the cinema. Both of them ____ going to the
67. Either the judge or the lawvers _______ wrong. Either you or he _______ to
blame.
A. is; are
B. are; is
C. are; are
D. is; is
one.
68. His family ______ all very well. His family ______ a “ five good
A. are; is
B. is; is
C. are; are
D. is; are
69. My blue trousers _____ worn out. One pair of trousers ______ not eno ugh.
A. is; are
B. are; are
C. is; is
D. are; is
70. Our League secretary and mon itor _____ the lead in everythi ng. Our League
secretary and the mon itor _____ good frie nds. A. take; are B. take; is
C. takes; is
D. takes; are
71. The girl as well as his pare nts ______ a bike. Not only the stude nts but also the
professor _______ surprised at Mary ' s answee; was B. have; were C.
has; was D. has; were
72. Who ____ the girl singing in the n ext room? Who ______ these people over there?
A. are; are
B. are; is
C. is; are
D. is; is
73. Most of the stude nts ____ boys. Most of his money _____ spe nt on books.
A. are; is
B. is ; is
C. are; are
D. is; are
74. The policema n ____ sta nding at the street corner. The police _____ search ing for
him.
A. are; is
B. are; are
C. is; are
D. is; is
75. The glasse _____ mine. That pair of glasses ______ my brother ' s.
A. are; is
B. are; are
C. is; are
D. is; is
76. The news at six o ' clock _____ not true. Those pieces of news _____ to be
broadcasted.
A. are; is
B. are; are
C. is; are
D. is; is
77. Gran dpa Wang and his two grandsons ____ tak ing a walk in the park now.
Gran dpa Wang, together with his two grandsons,___ tak ing a walk in the park
now.
A. are; are
B. is; are
C. is; is
D. are; is
78. No one but Jane ______ the secret. Nobody but Mary and I ___ in the classroom at
that time.
A. know; was
B. kno ws; was
C. know; were
D. kno ws;
were
79. There ______ nothing but two looms in the hall. There _____ s ometh ing wrong
with the mach ine.
A. was; is
B. was; are
C. were; is
D. were; are
80. He is one of the boys who _____ n ever late for school. He is the only one of the
boys who ____ n ever late for school.
A. is; are
B. are; are
C. are; is
D. is; is
81. What they have done _____ of great use to us. What he says and what he does ___ agree.
A. is; not
B. is; do not
C. are; does not
D. are; not
82. Every picture except these two _____ . Everythi ng around us ____ matter.
A. have been sold; is
B. have been sold; are
C. has been sold; is
D. has bee n sold;
are
83. A woma n with two childre n ____ coming up to us. Mary, along with her pare nts,
__ moved to Paris.
A. is; has
B. is; have
C. are; have
D. are; has
84. one sixth of our classmates ____ from peasa nt families. One fifth of her time ____
devoted to writi ng.
A. comes; is
B. come; are
C. come; is
D. comes; are
85. Only 10 perce nt of the stude nts in the class ___ League members. About 40% of
Jim' s in come _______ to the re 租金）.
A. are; goes
B. are; go
C. is; goes
D. is; go
86. It is this teacher who _____ leav ing for London .It is you who ___ n ext.
A. are; are
B. is; are
C. are; is
D. is; is
87. The populati on of the earth ____ in creas ing fast. One third of the populati on here
____ workers.
A. is; are
B. is; is
C. are; is
D. are; are
咼一上期末复习（主谓
1-10 DCCDD BCBBB
31-40 DCCCC CBCDA
61 —65 ACDAB
76—80 CDBAC 致练习题）答案
11-20 DCCDD BBDBC 21-30
41-50 BAACB BDAAD 51-60
66—70 ABADD 71 —
75
81 —85 BCACA 86—87
CDCCB DCDDD
BCDAD ACABD
CCACA
BA
高一英语语法填空专题练习
高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary
高中英语语法(主谓一致练习题)
1. 2. 2010届高一上期末综合练习之 主谓一致练习 Neither he nor I ___ for the pla n. A. were B. is C are My family as well as I __ glad to see you. D. am A. was B. is C. are D. am My father, together with some of his old frien ds, __ there already. A. will be B. had been C. has been bee n 4. 3. D. have 5. 6. 7. 8. There are two roads and either ___ t o the stati on. A. is lead ing B. are lead ing Nine plus three ___ twelve. A. are mak ing B. is mak ing Twenty miles __ a long way to cover. A. seem to be B. is Very few ___ his address in the tow n. A. has known B. are knowing Whe n and where this took place _ A. has B. is C. were C. lead D. leads C. make D. makes C. are D. were 9. C. know still unknown. D. ar D. knows I know that all ___ gett ing on well with her. A. were B. are C. is D. was 10. The rest of the no vel __ very in terest ing. A. seem B. is C. are D. were 11. Our family ___ a happy one. A. are B. was C. are D. is 12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one coun tryside in our school. A. was B. were 13. More tha n one an swer __ t o the questi on. A. had give n B. were give n bee n give n of the stude nts who from the C. is D. are C. has bee n give n D. have 14. The stude nts in our school each __ an En glish dict ionary. A. are hav ing B. had C. has 15. The pair of shoes __ worn out. A. had bee n B. have bee n C. were D. was 16. A professor and a writer __ prese nt at the meeti ng. A. had bee n B. were 17. Those who __ singing may join us. A. is fond of B. enjoy liki ng 18. There ___ a knife and fork on the table. A. are B. is seem ing to be to be 19. Over 80 perce nt of the populatio n _ workers. A. will be B. are C. is 20. The whole class __ greatly moved at his words. A. is B. had 21. The woun ded __ good care of here now. A. is tak ing B. are tak ing taken 22. Deer __ faster tha n dogs. A. will run B. are running 23. The police ___ a pris oner. A. are searched for B. is searchi ng searchi ng for 24. It was reported that six A. had killed killed ,in clud ing a boy. B. was killi ng C. is C. likes C. seem to be C. were C. are being take n C. runs D. have D. was D. are D. seems D. was D. was D. is D. run C. are search ing for C. were killed D. is D. was
高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案
Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.countries 【答案】countryother修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故是可数名词，此处由【解析】考查名词。countries. 填67. more 【答案】than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级考查比较级。根据句中的【解析】more. 表示更多的人，故填68. Luckily 【答案】“”Luckily. ，故填【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指幸运的是69. has changed 【答案】over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语has changed. 语是单数，故填70. spoken 【答案】Englishspeak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填和动词【解析】考查过去分词。． spoken. 71. from 【答案】be different from“…”from. ，是固定短语。故填和【解析】考查固定短语。不同72. especially 【答案】especial“”especially“”。特殊的，特别的是副词是形容词；尤其，特别【解析】考查副词。“”especially. ，故填尤其，特别此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，尤其是它的词汇。表示73. when 【答案】“…”，从句时态是过去时，故填当【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示时候when. 74. or 【答案】or. 【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填 75. largest 【答案】【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多，此处由the修饰用 I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn't seen my friend since she'd gone into hospital six months earlier. I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight
高中英语语法填空解题技巧及练习题
高中英语语法填空解题技巧及练习题 一、语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel." Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments. When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age". 【答案】earlier；noticed；explaining；have made；an；youthful/young；connection/connections；with；to score；which 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有的人看起来比实际年龄小，是因为健康的生活方式，好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻，研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。（1）考查形容词。根据后文的had finished过去完成时，可判断事情发生在过去之前，a few months earlier“几个月之前”，可以和过去完成时连用，故填earlier。 （2）考查时态。根系句子可知此处是从句谓语动词，此处考查固定句型had done…when(从句用一般过去时)刚做完某事突然就……，故填noticed。 （3）考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知此处是非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语the woman和explain（解释）之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，故填explaining。 （4）考查时态。分析句子可知此处是定语从句谓语动词，根据下文的over the years(在过去几年里)判断该句为现在完成时，主语为I，故填have made。 （5）考查冠词。age的可数名词，此处是泛指，应用不定冠词，又actual是元音音素开头，故填an。 （6）考查形容词。此处应填形容词作为feel的表语，youth的形容词是young和youthful，故填young/youthful。 （7）考查名词。此处应填名词作为finding的宾语，connect的名词形式connection为可数名词，some可以理解为“一些/某个”，故此处可以用名词单数形式，也可用复数形式，故填connection/connections。 （8）考查介词。句意：拥有健康生活方式和好的遗传基因的人倾向于在这些评价中获得高分。分析句子可知此处应填介词，再结合句意表示“有”的介词是with，故填with。（9）考查非谓语动词。tend to do sth固定短语，“倾向于做某事”，故填to score。
高一英语语法填空专项练习
高一英语语法填空专项练习 （一） 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案：31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself （二） 第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis（重视）on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__（call）KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential（潜在的）risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或
(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案
语法填空专项训练 1 Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词，此处由other修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级表示更多的人，故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指“幸运的是”，故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主语是单数，故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填spoken.
高中英语语法名词和主谓一致【55题】
名词与主谓一致 1. Where and when to go for the on-salary holiday _____ yet. a. are not decided b. have not been decided c. is not being decided d. has not been decided 2. Mary is the only one of the girls who _____ by the headmaster at the meeting. a. uis praised b. are praised c. was praised d. were praised 3. Mary is one of the girls who _____ by the headmaster at the meeting. a. uis praised b. are praised c. was praised d. were praised 4. All life on our planet _____, in one way or another, upon the sun. a. depend b. depending c. depends d. depended 5. Whisky and soda _____ always my favorite drink. a. is b. was c. are d. were 6. Kate as well as her sisters _____ interest in studing Chinese. a. are b. take c. takes d. is 7. More than one graduate _____ sent to the hardest place since 1979. a. is b. are c. has been d. have been 8. The secretary of the Party branch and director of the factory often _____ with the workers. a. works b. work c. is working d. are working 9. His family _____ always quarrelling among _____. a. is; itself b. are; themselves c. is; themselves d. are; itself 10. Some folk _____ never _____ with the present situation. a. is; satisfying b. are; satisfied c. are; satisfying d. is; satisfied 11. Each of the students in our class _____ great interest in English and they each _____ a copy of A New English-Chinese Dictionary. a. shows; have b. have; has c. is; have d. takes; has 12. ---- _____ ypur clothes? ---- No, mine _____ hanging over there. a. Is it; is b. Are these; are c. Is it; are d. Are these; is 13. Either you or the headmaster _____ which student will go to attend that meeting. a. is not decided b. are to decided c. are deciding d. is to decided 14. All but one _____ here just now. a. is b. was c. has been d. were 15. Light and heat _____ often sent out together with heavy smoke. a. is b. was c. are d. being 16. No chair and no desk _____ permitted to be taken away from the reading room. a. are b. were c. is d. be 17. Strangely enough, a pair of new trousers _____ among the rubbish. a. were found b. was found c. found d. had found 18. Large quantities of fruit _____ all over the world from China today. a. is shipped b. are shipped c. has shopped d. have shipped 19. It _____ William and Carol who helped me the other day. a. has been b. are c. was d. were 20. Growing around the lake _____ wold flowers of different colors. a. is b. are c. has d. have
【英语】 高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods. China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world. China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments. 【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。中国在一定程度上已经成为一个发达的工业化国家。 （1）考查时态语态。根据Since 1949可知应用一般过去时，且主语the People's Republic of China与谓语动词establish构成被动语态，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was established。 （2）考查形容词。society为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填agricultural。 （3）考查定语从句。句意：中国的产业结构是按照工业化的目标发展的，其目标是农业比重不断下降。本句为定语从句修饰先行词the objective of industrialization，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故用关系代词which，填which 。 （4）考查副词。句意：目前，中国生产的工业产品从资本品到消费品应有尽有。修饰整个句子应用副词，故填Currently。 （5）考查名词。large quantities of固定短语，“大量……”，故填quantities。 （6）考查非谓语动词。句意：包括电视机、自行车、汽车、卡车和洗衣机在内的其他工业产品正在世界范围内扩张。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故include只能做非谓语，表示“包括；包含”后跟包含的内容时需用现在分词，故填including。