安庆二中2019年英语高一下学期期末模拟试卷+(7套模拟试卷)
高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Bob Dylan could hardly have imagined that he would get this kind of special praise for his long career as a musician and songwriter.
The Nobel Prize for Literature from the Swedish Academy on October 13 is the most recent achievement of Dylan, who has long been among the cultural masters of the modern age. He has “created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition”, according to the academy.
Although Dylan, 75, is not really seen as a literary（文学的）writer, he has given the world over 50 years of creative output. In his 1985 album Biography, Dylan wrote about the attraction of folk music to him. Rock songs “weren’t serious enough or didn’t reflect life in a realistic way”, he explained. Folk m usic, pared with rock music, was a more serious type of thing. The songs were filled with more sadness, more joy, more faith in the supernatural and much deeper feelings.
Dylan’s music and lyrics（歌词）did speak to a generation of people during the 1960s. His lyrics often spoke about great political causes, such as the civil rights movement or the campaign against the war in Vietnam. The 1960s were a time of change, a time when the young were demanding that their voices be heard.
Some people were puzzled that a literary prize had been handed to a singer. But poetry and song have long been found together. Greek poet Homer would have sung the poem The Iliad. In the Middle Ages, wandering minstrels（吟游诗人）performed their poems to music just like Dylan does.
Far from just being a fashionable move, giving the prize to Dylan can be seen as bringing back an old literary tradition. The millions whose lives Dylan’s songs have made better will
surely wele the award.
21. Dylan was given the Nobel Prize because __________.
A. he created many literary works
B. he performed his poems to music
C. he wrote his lyrics in a poetic way
D. he was one of the cultural masters
22. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. Dylan’s songs have great influences on politics.
B. Not everyone favors Dylan’s winning the prize.
C. It is only a fashionable move to offer Dylan the prize.
D. Songs and poems did not e together until recently.
23. What will be the best title for the passage?
A. The Popularity of Folk Music
B. A Famous Musician, Bob Dylan
C. A Surprising Nobel Prize for Literature
D. Bob Dylan’s Contributions to Literature
B
The world’s nights are getting brighter and brighter as light pollution invades darkness almost everywhere. Researchers found that Earth's artificially lit outdoor area grew by 2% a year from 2018 to 2018. So did night time brightness. Light pollution was even worse than that, according to the German-led team, because the light sensor（感应器）cannot recognize some of the LED lighting that is being more widespread, specifically blue light.
“Honestly, I had hoped that with LEDs we were improving the situation. But it turns out quite disappointing.” said Kyba, the lead author of the s tudy.
“Asia, Africa and South America, for the most part, saw an increase in artificial night lighting. More and more places are fixing outdoor lighting, due to its low cost and the growth in munities’ wealth,” the scientists said.
The biological effect from the increasing man-made light is obvious, according to the researchers. People’s sleep can be damaged, which in turn can affect their health. The living behavior of birds, fish, insects and bats can be interrupted. And forget about seeing stars or the Milky Way if the pollution continues.
“Many people are using light at night without really thinking about the cost,” said Franz Holker, one of the co-authors. “Not just the economic cost, but also the cost that you have
to pay for environmental damage.”
24. Why is the night being increasingly brighter?
A. Artificial light is used in larger areas.
B. The light sensors fail to work properly.
C. LED lighting gives off too much blue light.
D. More families afford to use lighting at home.
25. The brighter nights will bring about ________.
A. a more balanced sleeping schedule
B. reduced cost of lighting during the night
C. a better view of stars and the Milky Way
D. harmful biological effects on some animals
26. Where is this passage probably taken from?
A. A tourist guide.
B. A science magazine.
C. A biology textbook.
D. A medical report.
C
The letter arrived as I was dressing for dinner in my room on the evening of 23rd September 1902.
London was deserted at that time of the summer, and I had bee very bored and depressed with my daily routine of work at the Foreign Office. All my friends were away enjoying themselves at country house parties, but here was I who was forced to remain in London because of my job.
I had encouraged my friends to believe that the Foreign Office could not manage without me during the summer, but the truth was that my work was neither interesting nor important, mainly taking messages for absent officials, whose holiday plans had destroyed mine.
Although my friends had sent me letters to show pity, it was clear that I had not been greatly missed, and now, at the end of September, I realized another bitter truth. Two more days, and I would be free to start my holiday, but I had nowhere to go! The country house parties were all breaking up, and though I could always go home, which fashionable young man wants to spend his holiday with his own family?
So, when a letter, with a German stamp, arrived that evening, I felt a touch of interest, even excitement. I opened it and read:
Dear Carruthers,
You will probably be surprised to hear from me, as it’s a long time since we met. But I write in the hope that you might like to e here and join me in a little sailing and perhaps,
duck shooting. This part of the Baltic is very beautiful and there should be plenty of ducks soon, if it gets cold enough. The friend who was with me has had to leave, and I really need someone else, as I’d like to stay out here for a while. I know you speak German perfectly, and that will be a great help.
Yours ever,
Arthur Davies
His letter seemed rather unpromising. His friend had left him—why? The Baltic was beautiful—yes, but what about October storms? Did I really want to spend my holiday freezing
in the Baltic, with a man who I didn’t know well? The letter was a turning point in my life, though I did not know it at the time.
27. How did the writer feel about his ing holiday?
A. Depressed.
B. Delighted.
C. Interested.
D. Hopeful.
28. What did Arthur Davies ask the writer to do in the letter?
A. Sail in the Baltic Sea.
B. Take care of his work.
C. Help him with German.
D. Join him in duck watching.
29. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The letter arrived when the writer was having dinner.
B. The writer accepted the invitation without any hesitation.
C. The letter was to make a great difference to the writer's life.
D. The writer felt honored to take messages for absent officials.
30. The underlined word “unpromising” in the last paragraph can be replaced by ________.
A. pleasant
B. uninteresting
C. amusing
D. doubtful
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项
中有两项为多余选项。
Flu（流感）can be very dangerous although in most people the illness may last only a week
or two. Getting a flu vaccine（疫苗）every year is the best way to prevent getting the flu. 31 Recognize flu symptoms（症状）.Before you can effectively treat the flu, make sure that’
s what you actually have. 32 mon symptoms of flu include serious cough, sore throat, fever above 100F, headaches, weakness and so on while symptoms of the mon cold usually include mild cough, low-grade or no fever as well as slight aches.
33 In some extreme cases, the flu can cause symptoms severe enough to require
hospitalization. You need to see a doctor immediately if you are experiencing the following symptoms: shortness of breath or difficulty breathing; chest pain or pressure; blueish skin or purplish lips; evere headache or neck pain.
Get some rest. Sometimes it’s possible to keep working or going to school wit h a cold, but when you have the flu, it’s important to rest. 34 Since the flu may spread by contact, staying home is as considerate as it is necessary for your recovery.
Take vitamin C. Vitamin C is essential for health. Studies suggest that a proper amount of vitamin C can help remove cold and flu symptoms. Take 1000mg per hour for the first six hours
as soon as symptoms appear. Then take 1000mg three times daily. 35 Though it rarely happens, too much of it may get you poisoned.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
In my study are collections of toys, a baseball bat and gloves of my childhood. 36 from one shelf to my left is my father’s cane（手杖）.
Two years ago, he passed away. I had the task of 37 all of his belongings. My 38 found their way into small boxes on the walls and the valuables hidden 39 no thief would ever find them.
Most belongings are gone now, 40 the photographs and memories. And, oh yes, his cane.
I found it in his car when I was 41 it out to sell. It wasn’t the one he used in the last year of his life, 42 the one he 43 for many years earlier. He stopped using it because he broke it while 44 an exercise bike for health. 45 any good repairman would do, he used tape（胶带）to 46 it. But the doctor said he needed better 47 than that. Then a brand new cane 48 the old one. It was adjustable in case he grew taller, but the fact was that life and poor health was 49 him to bend lower.
I won’t throw that cane away. Here, look at it. I have it 50 on my desk as I write this. The scars（疤痕）on the cane 51 me of the hard battles my father fought. It is taped where it was damaged 52 . Perhaps that break shows he fought for his life with everything
he had even when 53 didn’t go well.
No. I will not give up that cane. 54 , I have used it in speeches as an example of 55 and winning at life.
36. A. Falling B. Sticking C. Rising D. Hanging
37. A. getting through B. going through C. getting over D. going after
38. A. memories B. interests C. thanks D. regrets
39. A. how B. because C. when D. where
40. A. except for B. along with C. in addition to D. thanks to
41. A. sorting B. picking C. cleaning D. bringing
42. A. but B. or C. and D. so
43. A. turned to B. depended on C. looked after D. cared about
44. A. riding B. doing C. taking D. kicking
45. A. While B. As C. Though D. Since
46. A. cover B. measure C. pack D. mend
47. A. guidance B. encouragement C. protection D. support
48. A. removed B. rebuilt C. replaced D. recycled
49. A. forcing B. allowing C. forbidding D. ordering
50. A. sitting B. lying C. standing D. lasting
51. A. warn B. rid C. remind D. cure
52. A. least B. partly C. purposely D. most
53. A. they B. it C. one D. he
54. A. In fact B. At last C. As a result D. In a word
55. A. warmth B. love C. strength D. dream
第II卷（非选择题共55分）
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题
纸上。
Samantha, like many renters, is tired of renting. One reason is that her annual rent keeps 56 (go) up. Another reason is her neighbors. “Ne w neighbors always seem to be 57
(considerate) than the ones who moved out,” she said. “My first neighbor shut the door so loudly 58 I knew when he came home or let home. After he moved out, 59 pianist moved in. He practiced two hours a day. I called the police, 60 they said piano playing is permitted
in apartments 61 four hours a day, because it is job-related. They told me I was 62 (luck)that the guy was only playing two hours a day!”
There are many unhappy renters, but t here are also happy renters. “My neighbors couldn’t have been any better if I had picked them myself.” said Howard, a middle-aged man. “One neighbor was a cook. He often 63 (bring) me the best leftovers in the world. Another neighbor was
a pianist, wh o played the most delightful music.”
Different persons have different 64 (attitude). Millions of people would be happy just to have a roof over their head. Yet there are millions 65 would plain that their roof is the wrong color.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：单句翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示和句末括号内的单词、短语及要求完成句子，并将答案写在横线上。
66. 让我们兴奋的是，过去5年里中国发生了巨大的变化。（to one’s+名词；take place）
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67. Mr. Smith不允许任何考试作弊的学生逃脱惩罚。（have sb. doing；get away with）
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68. 只有通过不断练习我们才能提高我们的英语口语。（only+状语置于句首；manage）
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69. 使我印象最深刻的是他们十分重视教育而不是金钱。（名词性从句；at tach…to；rather than）
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70. 无论什么时候学习上有困难，我都会向朋友求助，他们总会给我鼓励和支持。（whenever；turn to；非限制性定语从句）
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第二节：应用文写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，在上一封信中邀请Dr. Brown担任你校即将举行的英语演讲比赛评委时，把比赛时间和地点写错了。请再给Dr. Brown写一封信，主要内容包括：
1. 为自己的失误道歉；
2. 告知正确的时间和地点；
3. 期望Dr. Brown能来。
注意：
1. 词数100左右。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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英语试题答案
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ABBCA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 CABAC 16-20 ACBCB
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
21-23 CBC 24-26 ADB 27-30 AACD
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
31-35 BEACG
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
36-40 DBADA 41-45 CABAB 46-50 DDCAB 51-55 CDBAC
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. going 57.less considerate 58. that 59.a 60.but
61. for 62. lucky 63. brought 64. attitudes 65. who/that
第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节：句子翻译（满分15分）
第二节：单句翻译（满分15分，每小题三分）
66. To our (great) excitement, great changes have taken place in China during/over the last/past five years. (to one’s excitement 1分; take place 现在完成时时态1分，时间状语1分)
67. Mr. Smith won’t have any student getting away with cheating in the exam. (won’t have sb. doing 1分;get away with 1分;cheat in the exam 1分)
68. Only by practising constantly/continuously can we manage to improve our oral/spoken English. (Only倒装句式1分; manage to do 1分;spoken/oral English 1分)
69. What impresses me most is that they attach great importance to education rather than money./It impresses me most that…（名词性从句1分;attach importance to…1分;rather than 1分）
70. Whenever Ihave difficulty/trouble with my study, Iwill turn to my friends for help, who always offer me encouragement and support. (whenever 状语从句1分; turn to sb. 1分;非限制性定语从句1分)
第二节: 应用文写作 (满分25分)
Dear Dr. Brown,
I’m writing to apologize for the mistake I made in my last letter, in which I invited you to be a judge in the English Speech Contest to be held on our school. I’m sorry for the inconvenience it might have caused and here is the correct information.
The English Speech Contest is going to be held at 7:30 p.m. on June 30th in the school lecture hall. Since you are the most popular foreign teacher in our school, your presence will be greatly appreciated.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节： (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Six people are talking about the newly-built garden on the roof of their building.
Jasmine: I loved the idea when Wilber first told me about it. We had lots of meetings with our neighbors, trying to make them understan d why it’s good to build a garden on the roof. Now people love ing here, and we have made a lot of friends!
Wilber: The whole thing wasn’t easy at first. But Jasmine helped a lot. And she was really good at making people happy to donate (捐赠) money for the roof garden.
David: My kids love going up there. They sit there watching butterflies and b irds. The roof garden brings them closer to nature.
Samuel: You want something green? Visit the park! It’s only one block away! After the roof garden was built, sm all insects started flying into my room! And the kids leave mud on the stairs when they e down from the roof!
Rosie: Our building is now cooler in the summer. My baby sleeps well even on hot summer days!
Flora: Guess where these tomatoes are from! Not from the supermarket. They’re from our roof! It’s wonderful, isn’t?
1. Who dislikes the roof garden?
A. Jasmine.
B. Rosie.
C. Samuel.
D. Flora.
2. What does Wilber tell us?
A. Jasmine helped to get the money.
B. Tomatoes grew well on the roof.
C. Children always make stairs dirty.
D. There are birds in the roof garden.
3. What can be inferred from the interview?
A. Babies like sleeping in the roof garden.
B. Most of the speakers love the roof garden.
C. The roof tomatoes sell well in the supermarket.
D. David first came up with the idea of a roof garden.
B
When you need to see a doctor, surely you will want to see a good one. But there is one important thing you may never have thought about: Has your doctor rested enough?
Doctors in our country often have to work 34 hours or longer without sleep. Most of them work 104 hours a week, and some even 150. (There are only 168 hours a week!) One report said that a doctor who works such long hours cannot think more clearly than a drunk driver. Another found that doctors who sleep 5.8 fewer hours than the week before might make 22% more serious mistakes. Surely no one wants to get in a car that is driven by a drunk driver. So, how safe would you feel when you are under the care of a tired doctor?
Sadly this problem has been around for a long time. There are no laws about it yet and hospital bosses don’t look like they care either. And that is why we doctors are asking you to join us on the street this Sunday. Fight together with us on the street so we can fight better for your life in the hospital.
Time: 1 p. m. July 15 Place: City Hospital Square
4. How long do doctors often have to work per week in the country?
A. 34 hours.
B. 104 hours.
C. 150 hours.
D. 168 hours.
5. What does the underl ined word “Another” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A country.
B. A doct or.
C. A report.
D. A driver.
6. Why does the writer pare a tired doctor with a drunk driver?
A. To find out who can think more clearly.
B. To give an example of a mon disease.
C. To show who can work longer without sleep.
D. To give the reader a clear idea of the danger.
7. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To warn doctors not to work too long.
B. To get support for the fight for doctors.
C. To tell people how to find a good doctor.
D. To call for a law against drunk driving. C
Imagine the tallest building in the United States. Fill that giant building 44 times with rotten fruits and vegetables. Now you know how much food Americans waste every year.
It is hard to believe, right? About 133 billion pounds of food get thrown away. That’s one-third of all the food we produce. And a lot of it is thrown away for one simple reason: It’s
ugly.
The problem is that nature isn’t perfect. Apples can get scarred (留下疤痕) by storms. Cucumbers grow in C shapes. Carrots change into unusual fork-like forms. Watermelons get too big to fit on a refrigerator shelf. These crazy-looking fruits and vegetables may taste great. But most grocery stores refuse to sell them. Store owners say people judge food by how it looks. No one wants a tomato that looks like a tw o-headed monster. But what if you could buy that tomato for half-price?
A new movement is trying to make people see the “beauty” in ugly food. Some stores are selling ugly produce. It taste s the same. And you pay less for it because the food doesn’t look perfect.
Usually, the stores find a nicer word than “ugly”. A Canadian chain uses “naturally imperfect”. In some US stores, it’s “misfit produce”. Whatever you call it, ugly food helps many people. Farmers get paid for food they were going to have to throw away. Shoppers get cheaper fruits and vegetables. The ugly-food movement will also help some of the 44 million Americans who don’t have enough to eat. Many groups give the ugly produce to h ungry people.
So really, who cares if that carrot looks a little… ugly?
8. Why are lots of fruits and vegetables thrown away in the US?
A. Because they don’t look nice.
B. Because they have gone bad.
C. Because they don’t taste good.
D. Because they are badly polluted.
9. What is the 5th paragraph mainly about?
A. The stores selling ugly food.
B. The better names for ugly food.
C. The number of hungry Americans.
D. The benefits of the ugly-food movement.
10. What does the mark “…” in the last paragraph suggest?
A. The author would like to buy ugly carrots.
B. No one would care if a carrot looks a little ugly.
C. The author does not quite like the word “ugly”.
D. Nobody really wants to buy carrots that look ugly.
D
Feet help us walk, run, dance, and jump. The words feet and foot are also used in everyday speech.
To be under someone’s feet means to be troublesome. In other words, you are standing too close to someone and are getting in their way. Some adults criticize (批评) children for being under foot.
Speaking of children, if someone says their home will soon have the pitter-patter of tiny feet, it means the family is expecting a baby!
Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet. They are never in one place for very long. People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet.
Some people appear to have it all. They have money, a good education, good looks, a great family and a large circle of friends. You could say they have the world at their feet. This means whatever they want seems to be there for them.
People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical. They are not dreamy. You might say such a person is well grounded. If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet. To dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot.
Sam loves skiing. He thinks that it would be fun to own a ski resort (滑雪场) high in the mountains. But he knows nothing about running a business. So, he decides to get his feet wet. In other words, he wants to get used to a new situation.
He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings. He travels to ski areas all over the United States. This helps Sam get his foot in the door. Having a foot in the door is a starting point. This expression es from people selling things door-to-door. They would block the door with their foot so people couldn’t close the door on them.
11. What would you say to someone who is “under your feet”？
A. Oh, I’m terri bly sorry.
B. Take off your feet!
C. Sorry for the trouble.
D. Excuse me, you are in the way.
12. Which of the following describes people who keep moving about?
A. They are always under foot.
B. They can think on their feet.
C. They have the pitter-patter of tiny feet.
D. They never let grass grow under their feet.
13. What should you try to avoid if you want to succeed in doing something?
A. Having two left feet.
B. Getting your feet wet.
C. Getting your foot in the door.
D. Having both feet firmly on the ground.
14. What do we know about Sam’s new business?
A. It’s a big success.
B. It’s not started yet.
C. It lies high in the mountains.
D. It opens only in winter.
15. What may be the best title for the passage?
A. Use your feet properly.
B. Feet help us walk and run.
C. How to be a good dancer.
D. Ready for a new business.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Social Media
Social media can be defined (解释) as web-based and mobile media that are used for people to interact, connect and municate with each other. It often involves the creation and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.
16 The first type involves people getting together to work on a project, for example, Wikipedia. Blogs and micro-blogs (such as Twitter) are another type of social media. There are other websites like YouTube that allow people to share content such as pictures, articles or videos. 17 These sites allow people to stay in touch with friends, make new ones and join munities. Facebook is an example of this type. Many people like to play games on the Internet and, yes, there are social media games as well. These games allow gamers to interact with each other and play with or against other gamers. 18 The final type of social media is websites like Second Life, where people can create avatars (化身) and use and create objects, as if they were in the real world.
Social media are different from traditional media. With social media, many individual people in different places create content.
Another difference is that people who produce content in social media don’t need very special skills. 19 It takes only a few minutes to write a twitter post, for example.
20 But whatever you might think, social media is here to stay.
A. World of Warcraft is a good example.
B. And social media content can be produced much faster.
C. In general, there a re six different types of social media.
D. Another type of social media are social networking sites.
E. Some people think social media is good and some think it is bad.
F. In traditional media，people need special skills to produce something.
G. Social media is one of the fastest-growing industries in today’s world.
第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I worked in a restaurant. One night a woman came in with three small children. As a 21 , I could usually tell who is going to tip well and who isn’t going to tip at all. I 22 got the latter vibe (气息) from her. She asked about the 23 of everything on the menu, but she ordered 24 water to drink. She wasn’t 25 appetizers (开胃饮料). At one point her daughter asked her very politely: “Mom, can I have 26 ?” The woman pulled out her coin purse and 27 her change before saying yes. Then I was 28 that I wouldn’t get a tip, but they were very nice and pleasant to 29 so I didn’t even think twice about it.
At the end of the meal, she paid 30 in coins.
When I went back to clear the table, to my 31 , there were a lot of quarters left for me. They amounted to $ 8, or about 25% of the 32 . Here was a woman who had to count her money before 33 her daughter a milk because she wanted to 34 she still had enough to tip me.
Was it the largest tip I ever got? No, but it’s the only one I 35 after all these years.
This story is a 36 that the very best aspects of human nature can shine through in even the most 37 of everyday situations. The first 38 may be powerful, but it’s important to let others show their true nature rather than making a snap (仓促的) 39 about them. As a matter of fact, generosity is a valuable virtue, whether you 40 to be rich, poor, or somewhere in between.
21. A. manager B. director C. waiter D. cashier
22. A. certainly B. positively C. suddenly D. regularly
23. A. material B. price C. taste D. colour
24. A. even B. much C. also D. only
25. A. content with B. aware of C. interested in D. ready for
26. A. juice B. soda C. milk D. cocoa
27. A. counted up B. used up C. stared at D. played with
28. A. worried B. convinced C. disappointed D. annoyed
29. A. please B. approach C. serve D. attend
30. A. largely B. partly C. rarely D. entirely
31. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. amusement D. regret
32. A. dish B. meal C. amount D. menu
33. A. ordering B. fetching C. passing D. preparing
34. A. believe B. insist C. ensur D. admit
35. A. understand B. remember C. requir D. save
36. A. container B. judge C. performer D. reminder
37. A. normal B. ordinary C. important D. unusual
38. A. impression B. thought C. prediction D. expression
39. A. choice B. parison C. analysis D. decision
40. A. attempt B. happen C. fail D. desire
第II卷（非选择题，共50分）
第一部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式
My friend had a chance to make a trip to Hong Kong 41 ______ August 15, 2018. He had dreamed about 42 ______ (visit) it since his boyhood and it was the first time that he 43 _ (be) there. The following was 44 __ ___ he had seen.
45 (arrive) there, he was __ 46 (shock) by its beautiful scenery and tall buildings.___47 we all know, Hong Kong has the most skyscrapers in the world. Wherever he went, he saw many smiling faces. People in Hong Kong were kind, generous, easygoing and ready to help others. Much to his surprise, he saw that people there always kept order in public places. ____ 48_ a great number of people were waiting for the next train at the subway station, they were talking in such a low voice so as not to disturb others.
Chinese and English are the official languages of Hong Kong. English is 49 __ (wide) used in governments, markets, service centers and other fields.
Staying there for a week was a good experience for him, 50 ____ he would never forget.
第二部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My hometown is a small mountainous village. In past, with only a narrow mountain road, it was almost separated from the outside world. But villagers lived in old and small house built with wood and leaves.
In the past ten years, great changes have been taken place. His hometown has developed into a tourist site. People here live a happy life. Because of the new wide road building by the local
government, it is now convenient of villagers to travel around. And most importantly, thousands of tourists from all over the world came here every year. Beside, with rows of newly-built houses, villagers’ living conditions have been great improved．
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
某志愿中心正在招募志愿工作人员，帮助英语学习滞后的小学生。假设你是新华中学的学生李华，昨天你在报纸上读到相关信息。请你根据下面内容，写信要求参加这活动。
1.基本情况：擅长英语，表达能力强，富于耐心；
2.志愿工作经历：曾帮助同学补习英语，效果根好；
3.志愿工作体会：（自由发挥）。
注意：1.词数100词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir,
I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
答案
阅读理解
1?20 CABBC 26?30 DBADC 31?35 DDABA 36?40 CDABE
完形填空
21-40 CABDC 46-50 CABCD 51-55 ABACB 56-60 DBADB
语法填空：
41.on 42.visiting 43.had been 44.what 45.Arriving
46.shocked 47.As 48.Though /Although 49.widely 50.which
短文改错：
1. past 前加the
2. But→And
3. house→houses
4.been 去掉
5. His→My
6.building→built
7.of→for
8.came→e
9.beside→besides 10.great→greatly
书面表达
参考范文
Dear Sir,
I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School.I’m glad to learn that you want volunteer teachers of English. I’ m quite interested in it.
I think I’m the right person you want. First, English is my favouri te and I’m good at it. Second, I can express myself clearly and fluently. Third, I am kind, friendly and above all patient. Last but not least, I once worked as a tutor of English.
From my point of view, voluntary work helps me to bee confident and mature. That’s why I a m writing to apply for a post though I have a busy timetable.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第二部分阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）
A
Making a film takes a long time and is very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Shooting (拍摄) the film often takes at least six months. Actors and camera men work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and re-acted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just fine. Sometimes the same scene has to be acted many times.
The film studio is like a large factory, and the indoor stages are very big indeed. Scenery of all kinds is made in the studio. Churches, houses, and forests are all built of wood and cardboard. Several hundred people work together to make one film. Some of these people are the actors and actresses. The director of the film, however, is the most important person in a film studio. He decides how the scenes should be filmed and how the actors should act.
Most people go to see a film because they know the film stars are in it. Sometimes the film may be very poor. It is best to choose a film made by a good director. Some famous directors make their films very real; people feel that they themselves are among the people in the films.
1.Making a film is ________ .
A. very simple
B. very difficult
C. quite interesting
D. quite funny
2.The best title for the passage is "________ ".
A. Making a Film.
B. Actors and Actresses
C. A Director
D. Writing the Story
3.In the last paragraph, the author advises readers to _____.
A. see a film made by an ordinary director
B. see a film made by an excellent director
C. write a story for a film
D. be a famous director
B
Most of the movies show our relationships and our society. What's more important is that people love to watch highs and lows of the relationships in movies. Friendship has been the favorite subject of movie makers for a long time. Many movies are based on lovely relationships like friendship. Friendship can be between two persons or among more than two persons. Movies based on friendship make us remember that the relationship among friends is delicate (需要小心处理的)．These movies also show how important it is to have a true friend in life and to own the friendship.
Friendship is described in different ways in movies. These movies show different faces of this lovely relationship including the pleasant and interesting faces. Let us discuss how friendship is described in movies.
Friends share mon interests: In most of the movies , it is shown that two people bee
friends easily when they share some mon interests. For example, two friends may be in love of the same sports, studying in the same school or living in the same neighborhood. You can see such friendship in movies such as "Harry Potter" and "Lord of Rings"．Harry Potter has two friends. All of them are interested in the use of magic.
Friends make sacrifices (牺牲): In most of the movies, friends make sacrifices for each other. A good example is "Sholay"．In this movie, there are two friends Jay and Veeru who are there for each other till death. Jay sacrifices his life to save his friend.
Friends never run away from difficulties: In movies , it is always shown that true friends always stand up for their friends in times of difficulties.
Understanding: In movies, friends understand each other without even saying a word.
A single smile can brighten up the faces of all the friends.
4.Which of the following may the author accept?
A. Most movies are about relationships between friends.
B. Most movies describe stories that happen in our life.
C. Movies about friendship are popular with young men.
D. Movies always show relationships in the same way.
5.It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that ________.
A. friendship needs skillful and careful treatment
B. people should try their best to make more friends
C. movies about friendship talk about just happiness
D. most movie makers prefer movies about friendship
6.Which of the following opinions agrees with the passage?
A. Friends must part in the end.
B. A good book is a good friend.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. A friend is easier lost than found.
C
Every year, TIME makes a list of the year’s most influential people, which is called the “TIME 100 . The magazine publishes a special issue with a picture and a profile of each person. This year’s “TIME 100 included politicians, business leaders, scientists, athletes, artists and entertainers.
To celebrate, TIME held a party, and invited all of the people who wrote the descriptions and the 100 people themselves. This year’s party was held on Tuesday, May 5, at the Time Warner Center in New York City. The event was great. First Lady Michelle Obama was there, and so were Oprah Winfrey and financial expert Suze Orman.
Being the only kid there, I was treated like all the adults there, walking the red carpet and having conversations with Robin Chase. I was lucky to be chosen to write the brief description of Jeff Kinney. When I interviewed him in December for TIME for Kids, I asked him if he had any advice for kids who want to do what he does when they grow up. “Yes, he told me. “If they want to be a cartoonist, they should copy as many people as possible.
During dinner, there were entertaining performances by edian Jimmy Fallon and singer John Legend. TIME’s top editor Rick Stengel, Oprah Winfrey, and Mrs. Obama gave toasts and speeches. It was exciting to hear all of these amazing people speak and to be just a few feet away from the First Lady. That night was certainly a once-in-a-lifetime experience!
7.What is this passage mainly about?
A. A brief introduction to TIME.
B. This year’s 100 most influential people.
C. What people usually do at the “TIME 100 party.
D. The writer’s experience at the “TIME 100 party.
高一英语期中模拟试题
高一英语期中模拟试题 【模拟试题】 第一部分：听力（略） 非听力题 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16. The rude man just went on _________ up the boy although I told him to stop . A. beating B. to beat C. beat D. beaten 17. Our cat can see well in ___________ dark , so she always lives an active life after _____ dark . A. the ; the B. the ; 不填 C. 不填; the D. 不填；不填 18. After I went there ________ the first time last May , I have been there ______ another 5 times . A. at ; for B. in ; 不填 C. for ; 不填 D. 不填; for 19. Though these apples _________ good , they ________ very sweet . A. don’t look , taste B. aren’t looked ; are tasted C. don’t seem ; are tasted D. aren’t seem ; taste 20. You won’t be able to finish the work ___________ you start right now . A. if B. so that C. if not D. unless 21. As we were all asleep , ________ of us heard the sound . A. both B. none C. neither D. few 22. I have been working in the company for ___________ years . A. a many good B. good many C. many good D. a good many 23. —What colour is your jacket ? —My jacket is the same colour ________ . A. like you B. like yours C. as you D. as yours 24. —What do you think of my new car ? —It looks very nice , but would you please _________ park it here ? A. not B. not to C. to not D. don’t 25. —When will the Browns leave for shanghai ? —They _______ tomorrow morning . A. do leave B. are leaving C. have left D. leave 26. He _______ football quite well , but he hasn’t had time to play since the new term began . A. will play B. played C. plays D. has played 27. A computer can only do _______ you have instructed it to do . A. how B. after C. what D. when 28. —Why was the official meeting called ?
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个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What probably happened? A. The man hit the woman’s son. B. The man’s son broke the woman’s window. C. The woman refused to apologize. 7. What’s the man’s child like? A. Naughty. B. Polite. C. Clever. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do at last? A. Pay for her window. B. Bring his son here. C. Apologize himself. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Why did Will look tired? A. He didn’t have a good sleep. B. He was busy preparing his speech. C. He had taken a long walk. 10. What’s Alice’s suggestion? A. Going to bed as early as possible. B. Listening to some soft music. C. Talking in front of many students. 11. What day is it today?
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2019-2020学年山东省菏泽市高一上学期期末考试英语模拟试卷(B)(有答案)
山东省菏泽市高一上学期期末模拟考试 英语试卷（B） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 考生注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。 2. 答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上 ．．．．书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。必须在题 号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效 ．．．．．．．．．．。 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．，在试题 ．．．卷、草稿纸上答题无效 第I卷（满分90分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the woman feel now? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Worried. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookshop. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant. 3. What will the woman probably do next? A. Pick up her aunt. B. Buy a cup of coffee. C. Take out the coffee beans. 4. What does the woman think the man should do? A. Work less. B. See a doctor. C. Run every morning. 5. Who has the cookies? A. Jim. B. The man’s mom. C. The man’s dad. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第６至8题。 6. Where is the man going?
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