高中英语选修六Unit 1 Art 语言点巩固练习
巩固练习
一、单词填空
根据汉语提示用本课单词的正确形式完成句子。
1. It was a _________ (荒谬的) suggestion, but the boss accepted it unexpectedly.
2. I don’t think this is a ________ (巧合); he must have done it on purpose.
3. The job needs a person who _________ (有) an education qualification in accounting or finance.
4. After winning the first place in the singing contest, she became a national _________ (人物).
5. Banning motorbikes in the city is still a ______ (有争议的) issue today.
6. I would rather the rich man ________ (收养) the orphan as his own son now.
7. ______ (好战的) nations threaten world peace so we should fight against them.
8. I wish you weren’t so _______ (因循守旧的) in the clothes you wear. After all, you are just
twenty years old.
9. It is _______ (典型的) of him to be so gentle just like a girl.
10. The young man hates to live under his father’s ________ (阴影) all the time.
二、选词填空
从下面方框中选出适当的短语或单词并用其正确形式填空。
1. She is such a girl as can ________ her attention _______ her study for a whole class.
2. The robber who refused to give in was _________ and fired to death by a policeman.
3. An old worker was found _________ a painting of Tang Dynasty.
4. On May Day, _________ shoppers entered the supermarket soon after the doors were opened.
5. She is a talented musician _________ a photographer.
6. When the earthquake happened, _________, about 150 students were having PE lessons on the
playground.
7. She has looked through _________ information for the report next week.
8. _________ to reach the mountain summit, they made preparations for everything.
9. Practical experience, _________, can give us more useful knowledge.
10. It was dangerous to ________ the union.
三、单项选择
1. I can assure you that he’s even more handsome _________ than in his pictures.
A. in the mood
B. in the flesh
C. in the movement
D. in the nature
2. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s characters；however, they are not always_________.
A. practical
B. avoidable
C. permanent
D. beneficial
3. Strict measures have to be ______ to protect______ children from family abuses.
A. adapted; adopted
B. adopted; adopted
C. adjusted; adjusted
D. attached; adopted
4. Visual teaching aids _______ to students and help them learn better but ______ they should not
be overused in class.
A. attract; on the other hand
B. appeal; on the other hand
C. hold interest; on other hand
D. are interested; on one hand
5. It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own ______, which follows you everywhere you go when there is light.
A. shade
B. shadow
C. figure
D. sculpture
6. The official was eager to ________ us of the safety of the nuclear reactors.
A. contain
B. convince
C. consist
D. confirm
7. Everything is almost ready for me to make another _______ on the record.
A. trial
B. action
C. attempt
D. progress
8. Almost all of the ______ accounts of the event have been lost or destroyed over the years.
A. contemporary
B. present
C. modern
D. update
9. The flu is believed ________ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells insides the human nose and throat.
A. causing
B. being caused
C. to be caused
D. to have caused
10. Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picasso.
A. the.不填
B. a; the
C. a; 不填
D. the; a
11. _______, my deskmate and I were born on the same day and same year, so we have a lot in
common.
A. By accident
B. By chance
C. By coincidence
D. By no means
12. Experts are _______ that unemployment in this country will fall slowly next year.
A. predicting
B. deciding
C. asking
D. predicating
13. The workers worked day and night, _______ finishing the task on time.
A. aimed at
B. aiming to
C. aiming at
D. aimed to
14. The company Tom is ______ was once _______ his uncle.
A. in possession of, in the possession of
B. in the possession of, in possession of
C. in possession of, in possession of
D. in the possession of, in the possession of
15. It is said that ________ people were killed in the earthquake last night.
A. too much
B. a large amount of
C. scores of
D. many a
16. I missed the bus this morning and ________, was late for work.
A. as a reward
B. as a rule
C. as a matter of fact
D. as a consequence
17. He was then arrested and charged with ________ an offensive weapon.
A. needing
B. possessing
C. lacking
D. promoting
18. He ______ to escape from the prison, but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.
A. succeeded
B. attempted
C. attended
D. admitted
19. The career as a modal _______ to many young girls because of the fascinating T-stage.
A. attracts
B. appeals
C. calls
D. pulls
20. _______ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.
A. Many
B. A great many
C. A large number of
D. A great deal of
21. It has been proved _____ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious
illnesses in later life.
A. if
B. because
C. when
D. that
22. The project _______ helping young unemployed people.
A. aims at
B. is aimed at
C. aims to
D. for the purpose of
23. Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.
A. of; at
B. by; in
C. of; on
D. on; at
24. He decided to _______ his family and now he lives in Australia.
A. break away from
B. take away from
C. keep away from
D. go away from
25. Do you have any ________ in what he says? He is always telling lies.
A. reason
B. worth
C. truth
D. faith
答案与解析：
一、单词填空：
1. ridiculous
2. coincidence
3. possesses
4. figure
5. controversial
6. adopted
7. Aggressive
8. conventional
9. typical 10. shadow
二、选词填空
1. concentrate; on
2. aimed at
3. in possession of
4. scores of
5. as well as
6. by coincidence
7. a great deal of
8. In their attempt
9. on the other hand
10. break away from
三、单项选择
1. B。in the flesh表示“本人，活着的”，句意：我向你保证他本人要比照片上英俊得多。
2. C。句意：一个不幸的童年可能对人的性格有消极作用，然而这种影响不总是永久性的。
practical 实际的；avoidable 能避免的；permanent 永久的；beneficial 有益的。
3. B。句意：必须采取严格的措施来保护被收养的孩子免受家庭虐待。adopt 采用，收养；
adapt适应，改编；adjust 调整；attach 贴上，附上。
4. B。appeal to 吸引；attract表示“吸引”后面不接to；interested与in连用。on the other
hand 另一方面。句意：可视教学手段吸引学生，而且有助于学生学得更好，但是另一方面，在课堂上也不应该使用过多。
5. B。shade 荫，阴凉处，阴暗处；shadow 阴影，影子。figure 画像，身材，数字；sculpture
雕刻（品）。从下文（有光时你走哪儿它跟哪儿）可知选B。
6. B。convince sb. of sth. 表示“使某人信服”。contain 包含；consist 组成；confirm 证
实。
7. C。make an attempt表示“尝试，试验”。
8. A。contemporary 同时代的，同期的，句意是：几乎所有的同期的有关那件事的报道都丢
失了或被毁坏了。
9. C。be believed to do sth. 被相信做某事，可以转换成句型It is believed that …；流感是
被引起的，因此cause用不定式的被动式。句意：这种感冒被认为是由易在人的鼻咽部繁殖的病毒引起的。
10.D。第一个空the表示特指；a Picasso 表示a Picasso’s painting，指毕加索众多作品之一。
11. C。两人同一天出生，是巧合，所以选C。by accident / by chance偶然地；by no means 决
不。
12. A。句意：专家预测这个国家的失业率明年就会缓慢下降。predict 预言，预测；predicate
断定。根据句意，选项A更好。
13. C。aim at doing sth. 意思为“以做某事为目的”，与其逻辑主语（句子的主语）是主动关
系，所以用-ing形式作状语。aim to do sth. 也有此意，但是to后接动词原形。
14. A。in possession of 拥有；in the possession of (某物)为某人所占有/持有。
15. C。选项A、B修饰不可数名词；many a要接可数名词单数，所以选能接可数名词复数
的scores of。
16. D。as a consequence 后果是；as a matter of fact 事实上；as a rule 一般说来；reward 报
酬。
17. B。句意：他之后被捕，被指控持有攻击性武器。possess 拥有；lack 缺少；promote 提
升、促进。
18. B。attempt to do sth 企图做某事，attend to 倾听, 注意；照顾。
19. B。句意：因为令人着迷的T型台，模特这一职业吸引了许多女孩子。attract 是及物动
词，后面不接to。
20. D。选项A、B、C都只修饰可数名词，只有选项D修饰不可数名词。
21. D。It作形式主语代替that引导的主语从句。
22. B。be aimed at 目的是；aim at 瞄准；aim to 朝......瞄准，以做......为目的，后面要接动
词原形；for the purpose of是介词短语，不能直接做谓语。句意：这项工程的目的是给失业青年提供帮助。
23. C。be convinced of sth. 意为“确信，承认”，第一空选of。effect后接on表示“在......
方面的影响”。
24. A。句意：他决定脱离他的家庭，现在他居住在澳大利亚。break away from 脱离，摆脱；
take away from 移开，减少，降低；keep away from 远离；go away from 离开。
25. D。句意：你相信他的话吗？他总是撒谎。have faith in 相信，信任；lose faith in 不信任，
对......失去信任；reason 理由；worth 价值；truth 真理，真实。
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11. In the picture the tree is the s__________ of life while the snake stands for evil. 12. He has lost his b____________ in the God. 13. The expert p____that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future. 14. He made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马) 15. I’m afraid I have never been much of a ________________(学者). 16. You look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans. 17. The professor made a ______________ speech. ( 可能引起争议的) 18. Was Johnson _________ （同时代的）with Shakespeare ？ 19. Would you please let me know your p_______________ address( 固定地址 ) 20. White has been always a ______(象征) of purity (纯洁) in Western cultures. 21. The government is ______ (目的) at a 50% reduction in
(完整word版)高中英语选修六课文原文
高中英语选修6 Unit 1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris. The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous. Modern Art(29th century to today) At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the
高中英语选修6 unit1 Art 单元练习
Unit 1 单词和短语 1.abstract adj. 抽象的；n. 摘要，文摘，抽象；vt. 摘要，提炼 abstractly adv. 抽象地；难理解地abstractness n. 抽象；abstracted adj. 分心地；心不在焉地in the abstract 抽象的，理论上 2.influence vt./n. 影响 3.faith n.信仰，信心，信任 have faith in 对……有信心lose faith in 对……失去信心 4.consequently adv. 因此，结果 consequent adj. 作为结果的，随之发生的；consequence [C]n. 后果 as a consequence = as a result 结果；因此 5.aim [C]n. 目标；v. 瞄准 aimless adj. 漫无目的的；aimlessly adv. 漫无目的地； achieve one’s aim 达到目的；miss one’s aim达不到目的； aim to do sth. 计划做某事，力求做某事；aim at 向……瞄准 6.value n. 有价值，有作用；v. 看重，珍惜 valuable adj. 有价值的，宝贵的；valueless adj. 没价值的；invaluable adj. 无价的，极有用的valuables n. 有价值的东西，值钱的东西 be of value 有价值 7.concentrate vi./vt. （使）特别注意，集中注意力于 concentrate on 集中；concentrate one’s attention on 集中精神于 8.adopt v. 采取，采纳；领养，收养 adopted adj. 领养的；adoption n. 领养，采纳 9.possession n. [C]拥有的东西，财产；[U]拥有，占有权 possess v. 拥有，占有；具有 be in possession of sth. 拥有某物 be in one’s possession 某物为某人拥有 come into possession of 继承，得到 take possession of sth. 占领；拿到 10.convince v. 使信任，是信服 convinced adj. 信服的；convincing adj. 令人信服的 convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 convince sb. to do sth. 説服某人做某事 be convinced of sth. 相信某事 11.attempt v./n. 试图，尝试 attempt to do sth.试图做某事 attempt doing sth. 试着做某事（为达到预期目的） make no attempt to do sth. 没有做某事的企图 make an attempt on sb.’s life企图谋杀某人 12.preference n.喜爱，偏爱，爱好 give a preference to sb./sth.给某人某物优惠 have a preference for sb./sth.喜爱某人某物 13.worth adj. 值；相等于……的价格 be worth doing 值得做
选修六unit5知识点。
U5(选修六) 1 volcano n. 复数—volcanoes火山 an active volcano活火山 an extinct volcano死火山 a dormant volcano休眠火山 volcanology火山学 volcanologist火山学家 pianist钢琴家 physicist物理学家 Novelist小说家 2. erupt 1)（火山）爆发，喷发 Mount Vesuvius hasn’t erupted for a good many years. 维苏威火山已经多年没有爆发了。 2)（搏斗，暴力事件，噪音等）突然发生，爆发 Violence in street can erupt for no apparent reason. 街头暴力可以在没有明显原因的情况下爆发。 erupt into laughter/shouting/crying, etc.突然大笑/叫喊/大哭 He erupted into laughter without any reason. 他毫无理由地大笑起来。 3. alongside alongside= with “和” It’s a pleasure to work alongside such men. 与这样的人一起工作是一件乐事。 beside “在...旁边” The boat pulled up alongside the dock. adv. 在旁边;沿着;靠拢着;并排地 The police car pulled up alongside.那辆警车在旁边停下 4 equipment n.配备,装备 The complete equipment of the new hospital will take a year. 把这个新医院的设备配齐要化一年时间。 equip v.装备,使有准备使能够做某事 Equip ourselves with knowledge Equip the army with modern weapons 5. bored (人)厌烦的 boring （物）令人厌烦的 I am bored with the same old routine day after day. The book is boring. bore v. (尤指无聊的长话)使(人)厌烦
新课标高一英语选修6单词表完整版
选修六 Unit 1 △realistic adj. 现实主义的；逼真的；现实的abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要 sculpture n. 雕塑 △sculptor n. 雕刻家；雕塑家 gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊 faith n. 信任；信心；信念 faithfully adv. 忠实地 △consequently adv. 所以；因而 aim n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 conventional adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的 evident adj. 明显的；明白的 △Giotto di Bondone 乔托（意大利画家、雕刻家、建 筑师） △renaissance n. 新生；复兴；复活 △the Renaissance 文艺复兴（时期） adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养 △humanistic adj. 人道主义的 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 possession n. （尤作复数）所有；财产 superb adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的 △perspective n. 透视画法；透视图；观点technique n. 技术；方法；技能 △Masaccio 马萨乔（意大利画家） coincidence n. 巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事 等）相合 by coincidence 巧合地 △masterpiece n. 杰作；名著 △impressionism n. 印象主义； 印象派△impressionist adj. 印象派的n. 印象派艺术家 △post-impressionist adj. 后印象派的n. 后印象派 艺术家 a great deal 大量 shadow n. 阴影；影子 ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 controversial adj. 争论的；争议的 attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图 on the other hand (可是)另一方面 predict vt. 预言；预告；预测 △landscape n. 风景；景色 specific adj. 确切的；特定的 figure n. 画像；身材；数字 clay n. 黏土 △critic n. 评论家；批评者 △bronze n. 青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品 marble n. 大理石 △Mona Lisa 蒙娜丽莎（达芬奇所作的一幅著名肖像 画） △Leonardo da Vinc i 列奥纳多?达?芬奇（意大利著名 画家） carve vt. 雕刻；刻记 delicate adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的 △Michelangelo 米开朗基罗（意大利文艺复兴雕刻家、 画家、建筑师和诗人） △canvas n. 帆布；画布 △Picasso 毕加索（西班牙画家） cafén. 咖啡馆；小餐馆 allergic adj. 过敏性的；对……过敏的 △effectively adv. 有效地 exhibition n. 展览；陈列；展览会 aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的 scholar n. 学者 flesh n. 肉；肌肉；肉体 in the flesh 活着的；本人 △Matisse 马蒂斯（法国画家） geometry n. 几何学 bunch n. 束；串 △ Manhattan n. 曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区（纽约市中心） avenue n. 林荫道；道路；大街 preference n. 喜爱；偏爱 △Guggenheim Museum 古根海姆博物馆 △display vt. 展示；陈列；显露 appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求 appeal to （对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣 fragile adj. 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的 △circular adj. 圆形的；环形的；循环的 △metropolitan adj. 主要都市的；大城市的 reputation n. 名声；名誉 civilization n. 文明；文化；文明社会 Egypt n. 埃及（东北非国家） Egyptian adj. 埃及的；埃及人的 visual adj. 视觉的；看得见的 fragrant adj. 香的；令人愉快的 △Monet 莫奈（法国画家） △Whitney 惠特尼 △Madison n. 麦迪逊 contemporary adj. 当代的； 同时代的 permanent adj. 永久的；持久的 district n. 区；区域；行政区 committee n. 委员会 signature n. 署名；签字 Unit 2 △poetry n. 诗（总称）；诗意 tick vt. 给……标记号
外研版高中英语选修六 Module 1 Part 1 同步练习 含答案
Part 1 INTRODUCTION, VOCABULARY AND READING, FUNCTION, READING AND LISTENING, READING AND WRITING & READING AND VOCABULARY I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。 1. That athlete's ________ is “Will is power”. 2. Keller is ________ about making predictions for the success of the program. 3. There followed a(n) ________ silence while we all tried to think of something to say. 4. Though there are a number of ________, the project will still go ahead. 5. I'll have another ________ to visit the exhibition next year. 6. Jack, stop _______ over the failure of the test. Try to do better next time. 7. Teenage years cover a period in which people become ________ physically and emotionally. 8. Please give us ________ warning of any changes to the plan. II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1. She complained to the company about its awful service and they sent her a written ________ (apologise).
高中英语选修六知识点总结
Unit 1 I词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth 2.faith n. 信任,信仰keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的 3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text． so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。 consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果