广东省深圳市二模英语(图片版含word详解答案)

深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试

深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试

英语参考答案及解释

Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

这是一篇说明文。本文主要阐述了台湾学生中心王博士对学生业余生活(看电视、打电子游戏、上网冲浪、体育锻炼和课外阅读等)调查研究所发现的现象及建议。

该部分考点:名词5个、动词4个、副词2个、形容词4个。

1. 答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境正确使用名词的能力(复现)。

2. 答案为B。考查学生在上下文语境中把握好形容词的语用能力。

3. 答案为A。考查学生在上下文语境中准确运用形容词比较级的能力。

4. 答案为A。考查学生在上下文语境中对比运用名词的能力。

5. 答案为C。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握副词用法的能力。

6. 答案为B。考查学生根据上下文语境把握形容词意义及用法的能力。

7. 答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境把握动词意义及用法(完成时被动语态)的能力。

8. 答案为C。考查学生根据上下文语境准确把握名词意义及搭配的能力。

9. 答案为D。考查学生在上下文语境中把握动词的运用能力。

10. 答案为A。考查学生根据上下文语境准确把握名词意义及用法的能力。

11. 答案为C。考查学生根据上下文语境,准确选用名词及意义的能力。

12. 答案为A。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握动词(现在进行时)用法的能力(复现)。

13. 答案为B。考查学生在上下文语境中把握好副词的转折意义及语用能力。

14. 答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境把握形容词意义及搭配的能力。

15. 答案为C。考查学生根据上下文语境正确使用动词的能力。

第二节语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)

这是一篇故事。本文主要讲述了一位富翁为了给自己女儿办一场隆重的婚礼,邀请一睿智鞋匠来参加婚礼所发生的令人啼笑皆非的故事,反讽以貌取人。

16.答案为So / Thus。考查学生根据上下文语境正确使连接副词(句子副词)的能力。17.答案为wisest。考查学生在语境中正确使用形容词(最高级)的能力。

18.答案为was raining。考查学生根据语境准确使用动词时态(过去进行时)的能力。19.答案为which。考查学生根据上下文语境正确使用关系代词的能力。

20.答案为hurriedly。考查学生在语境中准确将动词转换为副词(词形变化)的能力。21.答案为a。考查学生正确使用不定冠词的能力。

22.答案为to see。考查学生在语境中正确使用动词不定式的能力。

23.答案为his。考查学生在语境中正确使用物主代词的能力。

24.答案为or。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握表选择意义的等立连词的能力。25.答案为to。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握介词用法的能力(invite…to)。

注:第16题“So / Thus”不大写不给分。

Ⅱ阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A篇是一篇故事,讲述了一位十岁的少年在一次车祸中丧失了左臂,他向一位资深的日本柔道大师学习柔道,三个月内只教他练一个动作,孩子有疑问但相信老师并苦练,在随后

的比赛中击败对手成为冠军,最后老师解答了孩子的疑问,他所练的唯一的一个动作几乎是柔道中最难的一个,并且刚好利用了自己看似没有左臂的劣势使其成为自己的优势,最终取得胜利。

26. 答案为A。考查文章细节理解能力。阅读文章第一段可知。

27. 答案为B。考查推理判断能力。根据“not quite understanding, but believing....可知。

28. 答案为C。考查推理判断能力。根据文章内容可知。

29. 答案为C。考查推理判断能力。通读全文可知。

30. 答案为D。考查主旨理解能力。根据文章内容和最后一句可知。

B篇是一篇新闻。该文讲述了春节期间流行的“电子红包”,由于人们花了太多的时间抢红包,破坏了家庭团聚的氛围,因此也遭到了批评,但是人们对此的观点不一。

31. 答案为B。考词义猜测能力。根据前面句子理解可知。

32. 答案为C。考查细节理解能力。根据文章第二段内容可知。

33. 答案为A。考查句意理解能力。根据文章第四段内容可知。

34. 答案为D。考查推理判断能力。根据第四段和最后一段理解可知。

35. 答案为B。考查文章主旨理解能力。理解整个故事可知。

C篇是一篇时文,讲述了最近特别流行的一个词“duang”的来历,以及人们在网络上恶搞的一些情节,说明了很多网络俚语已经入侵到汉语词汇里。

36. 答案为C。考查细节理解能力。理解文章第二至四段可知。

37. 答案为D。考查细节理解能力。根据文章第六段可知。

38. 答案为B。考查判断推理能力。根据文章倒数第三段和上文内容可知。

39. 答案为D。考查细节理解能力。理解文章倒数第二段可知。

40. 答案为A。考查对文章主题的理解能力。理解文章最后一句可知。

D篇是一篇议论文,作者阐述了投资成功的关键,并指出下一个关注的对象Alibaba,因为Alibaba是中国经济转型的象征,与此同时,很多中国互联网公司迅速成长,跻身世界十强,他们会成为美国的竞争对手。

41. 答案为A。考查细节理解的能力。根据文章第一段最后一句可知。

42. 答案为C。考查推理判断能力。根据第三段可知。

43. 答案为A。考查关键句理解的能力。根据第三段内容理解可知。

44. 答案为D。考查推理判断能力。读懂文章最后一段可知。

45. 答案为B。考查推理判断能力。根据文章主旨和倒数一二句可知。

第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

46. 答案为B。答案由“the Martin Luther King,Days of Service”与“Martin Luther King,

Days of Service.”所决定。

47. 答案为C。答案由“child care, low-income families” 和“child care; not well-paid.”对应。

48. 答案为A。答案由“lacking of confidence, lacking of creative abilities, sets up examples” ,

与“lacks confidence, seldom tries to create anything new, find role models to inspire him” 对应所决定。

49. 答案为F。答案由“non-profit adoption services”, “to adopt a child” 对应所决定。

50. 答案为E。答案由“suffering from family violence, offers a place …live a peaceful life and

learn more”与“beats, He wishes to live in a peaceful place where he is cared and

respected.” 所决定。

Ⅲ写作(共两节,满分为40分)

第一节基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

To encourage students to enjoy more sunshine, to build up our bodies, and master some daily sports skills, our school has organized the Sunny Sports.All the students from Senior One to Senior Three have been actively participating in this activity. We have kept doing one hour every day for more than one year and all kinds of sports, such as basketball, volleyball, football, high jump, long jump, running and so on. Through the activity, we can happily see that our students’health has obviously improved, because the number of students who are ill is dropping down, and the weight of fat ones is decreasing. Most importantly, we have formed the habit of doing sports every day and fostered the awareness of lifelong exercise.

第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

The above news story narrates the world famous tennis player Jelena’s way to success. It describes the terrible difficulties she overcame by herself, which have made Jelena an independent, strong and successful person. (33)

I can’t agree more with her view about the secret of success, “Your future depends on many

things but mostly on you.” It’s true that our future is determined by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, and hard work play a more important role. In other words, we are the master of our own future.

As for my dream,, I want to become a nurse.I would like to have a future in nursing because I love babies, because those babies are representing new ideas and hopes. They will bring a new life with unique features and brilliant ideas that will make our country a better place.

Future is our tomorrow, and it is what we expect.I think my future college education can influence my future because it is an important step in learning life. So I will try my best to be good at my major subjects, to widen my outlook. Before difficulties, I will follow Jelena’s example and never give up because I believe:my future depends on myself!

写作评分标准

第一节:基础写作

一、评分原则

1、本题总分为15分,按3个方面给分。

2、评分时,首先根据文章句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性, 初步确定

其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

3、只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

4、评分时,应注意信息内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的准确性、上下文连贯性及语

言的得体性。

5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以

考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6、如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。

二、内容要点:(可以有不同的组合)

1.开展“阳光体育”的目的、参与者、时间及地点;

2.阳光体育活动的内容及效果

一、评分原则

1、本试题总分为25分,分两部分给分①短文概括5分②主题写作20分。

2、强调内容健康,观点鲜明,说服力强,表述清晰。可参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

3、评分时,选根据文章语言的规范、内容的合适及篇章的连贯性初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

4、语言规范:拼写与标点符号是语言规范的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

5、如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。

二、内容要点

1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2. 以约120个就“Your future depends on yourself”谈谈你的看法,内容包括:

(1)你如何看待Jelena对成功的看法;

(2)你未来的梦想是什么;

(3)谈谈你如何去实现你的梦想。

3、写作要求:

①归纳完整,表述清晰。

②观点鲜明,说服力强。

三、各档次的给分范围和要求:

读写任务的评分标准

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