初中英语语法选择题答题技巧

一、单选解题方法

1. 直接法

直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出正确答案的解题方法。

例:

——Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me?——Sorry. My mother always tells me there.

A.not go

B.go

C.not to go

D.to go

【解析】根据句意可知此题考查动词不定式的否定形式,即 tell sb. not to do sth.,故此题应选 C。

2. 关键词法

许多题目中都有这样一些词,它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起

着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词 key words。找到句

中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口。

例:He hardly hurt himself in the accident,?

A.didn'the

B.did he

C.does he

【解析】该题中hardly 与hurt 是起关键词作用的。凡陈述部分含有hardly,never,little,few 等否定意义的词时,反意疑问句用肯定形式;而 hurt 一词的过去式与原形相同,此处 hurt

未加 s,应为过去式。因此本题答案 B 是正确的。

3. 类推法

如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小,不妨利用"如果

A 对,那么

B 也对"的类推法,从而可将 A、B 予以否定。例:——Who's the man at the door?

—— .

A.He is a doctor

B.He is a friend of mine

C.He is a famous singer

D.He is twenty

【解析】仔细分析备选答案就可发现:A、C 选项针对的是"职业"。

若 A 是对的,那么 C 也会是对的。D 回答的是年龄。故惟有 B 才

是正确的。

4. 前后照应法

此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。解题前透彻理解,然后联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,方能准确找出答案。例:——He isn't a teacher, is he?—— .

He works in a hospital.

A.Yes, he is

B.No, he isn't

C.Yes, He isn't

D.No, he is

【解析】本题考查否定句的反意疑问句的回答。由后半句的回答,

我们知道"他"的身份不是教师;对反意疑问句的回答要根据实际情况。因此应选择的是 B。

5. 排除法

根据题干提供的信息,先把一眼就看出的干扰项排除,缩小选择范围,然后将剩余的选项填入空白处进行检验,辨别真伪。

例:

The girl asked the teacher.

A.what does the museum looks like

B.what did the museum look like

C.what the museum looks like

D.what the museum looked like

【解析】本题主要考查宾语从句中的语序及时态的对应关系。主句动词是过去时,从句的谓语动词也应是过去时的某种时态,故A、C 被排除。而 B 中有词序错误,所以 D 为正确答案。

6. 交际法

此方法可用交际用语,联系上下文直接解题。例:——Would you like to have another cup of tea?—

— .

A.Yes, I do

B.Not al all

C.No, thanks

D. Help yourself

【解析】本题主要考查简答交际用语的应答。对别人的邀请,如果表示不接受时,应委婉说出,不能断然拒绝。因此,选C 是最佳答案。

二、思维定势解题误区

思维定势,指的是我们习惯性的思维方式。学生在做题时往往会受固定搭配,习惯用法等思维方式的影响,凭着经验或感觉快速解题。当然,这有利于提高解题速度,但有时也会把学生的思维引向“歧路”。现举例分析,以引起大家注意。如:

1. Shanghai is larger than city in Jiangsu.

A.any

B.any other

C.other

D.one

【解析】仔细分析该题,就会发现本句中两个比较的双方Shanghai 和 Jiangsu 是“ 相互不包含” 关系。此句实际是

Shanghai 与 Jiangsu 的任一个城市进行比较,故选 A。

2. There are a lot apples in this basket than in that one.

A.most

B.more

C.of

D.much

【解析】此题学生往往会受短语a lot of 的影响而选C,仔细研读该题则会发现此句是一个比较句型,句中的 a lot 实际上是用来修饰比较级的,该题的正确答案为 B。

3. What did you at the meeting yesterday?A.speak

B.tell

C.say

D.talk

【解析】这道题学生一看会根据“ 在会上发言,speak at the meeting”这一短语而选A。实际上这一句的意思是“你昨天在会上讲什么了?”疑问词 what 在句中作动词 say 的宾语,指说的内容,故选取答案 C。

4. The bus is coming. Let's.

A.get it on

B.get it off

C.get on it

D.get it off

【解析】此题容易受“动词+副词”短语的影响,把代词放在此结构的中间,而选答案 A。表示上/下车时,此时 on/off 是介词,需要把代词放在 on/off 的后面,所以答案为 C。

5. I'd heard a lot England. Some things were as I thought.

A. of

B. about

C. to

D. for

【解析】此题表面一看很简单,根据短语 a lot of 选答案 A。再看看句意,“我听说许多英国”,则发现正确答案为 B,意为“听到很多有关英国的情况,有些正如我想的一样”。

6. ——Must I finish the work before five o'clock?

——No. You finish it before eight.

A.mustn't

B.needn't

C.can't

D.can

【解析】对must 引导的一般疑问句否定回答常用No ,you needn't.结构。但细细分析本句,就可以从标点看出No 和它后面的部分实为两个句子,结合句意,可知答案为 D。

7. There a film tomorrow evening.

A.will have

B.have

C.is going to be

D.has

【解析】此句意思很明显,“明天晚上有电影”。“有”易受汉

语影响而选答案 A。实际上本句应用 There be 句型,应选择 C。

三、解题的注意事项

1.认真地阅读题干,哪怕是不需要填空的句子。

2.熟记语法知识、固定短语、习惯用法。

3.注意区分同(近)意词、同(近)意短语。

4.学会寻找并发现题目中的关键点或隐含信息。

5.注意解题方法的熟练运用

单项选择题的解题技巧和方法有很多种。但是,并不是一个题目只能运用一种方法,有时需要两种方法同时运用,这就需要熟练掌握各种方法的特点,以便能灵活运用。

解单项选择题还需灵活运用所学知识,对句子的结构和意义加以合理的分析和理解,这样才能得出正确答案。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练解析附答案

一、选择题 1.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.wasn’t used; many B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many 2.— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King? —No, only part of them. A.student B.students C.student’s D.students’ 3.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow. A.May B.July C.September D.November 4.Is it a picture_________ your school? A.of B.to C.and D.with 5.—Do _________ like going to ___________? —I don’t know. A.woman teachers, clothes shops B.women teachers, clothes shops C.woman teachers, sport shops D.women teachers, vegetables shops 6.Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come. A.leaves B.leaf C.leafs D.leafes 7.These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A.Jerry’s and Jenny’s B.Jerry and Jenny’s C.Jerry’s sand Jenny 8.—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday — You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great! A.three-day; three days B.three- day; three days’ C.three days’; three-day D.three days; three days 9.Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are! A.is having B.are having C.have D.has 10.Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A.boy students; woman teachers B.boy students; women teachers C.boys students; women teachers D.boys students; woman teachers 11.My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious. A.salad; eggs B.salads; eggs C.salad; eggs D.salads; egg 12.________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s? A.Is, rooms B.Are, room C.Are, rooms D.Is, room 13.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum. A.5 kilometers B.5 kilometer’s C.5-kilometer D.5-kilometers 14.—________ shows are getting more and more popular. —That's true. And many people are truly________. A.Talent; talent B.Talent; talented C.Talented; talented D.Talented; talent

初中英语语法巧学妙记

初中英语巧学记 巧学妙记(1):感叹句引导词what/how选择巧记法 当我们做关于感叹句的选择题时,What/how怎样快速作出选择呢?当你看完这篇文章时,你一定有所感悟,一定能快速做出选择。对于初学者来说非常重要。 请看下列例句: 1. What a clever boy he is ! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊! 2. What bad weather it is! 多么糟糕的天气啊! 3. What heavy boxes they are 多么重的箱子啊!! 4. How heavily it rained! 雨下得好大啊! 5. How happy he feels! 他感到多开心啊1 6. How time flies! 光阴似箭! 7. How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊!根据以上例句,可以总结以下句式: 1. What + a/an + adj +单名+ (主谓)! 2. What + adj + 名词(不可数名词、复数名词)+(主谓)! 3. How + adj/adv + 主谓! 4. How + adj + a/an + 单名+ 主谓! 5. How + 主谓

从以上感叹句的结构中,我们可以看出,在What引导的感叹句中,去掉主谓之后,总是有名词,单数名词前则用不定冠词;复数名词或不可数名词,则不用不定冠词。在How引导的感叹句中,除4 之外,去掉主谓之后,没有名词,4是一种特殊句式。从而可得出以下顺口溜: What/How选择快,特殊一种除在外。 去掉主谓往前看,有无名词是关键。 无名How是首选,有名What要判断。 冠不冠,名词看,单名a/an 用于前。 你看懂了吗?请试着做下面的练习题。 ()1. useful book it is! A. What B.What a C.What an D.How ( ) 2. -- bad weather ! --Yes.But I think it’s goin g to be fine soon. A.How B.What a C.What an D.What ( ) 3. _______ news! We all feel excited. A. What a good B. How good a C. What good D. How good ( ) 4. ______ weather! We have to stay at home. A. What a bad B. What a good C. What bad D. How bad

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的技巧及练习题(2)

一、选择题 1.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed. A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 2.Don’t ________ your glass too _______. A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled 3.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes . A.watch B.watched C.watching D.to watch 4.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class. A.so B.or C.and D.but 5.Jerry,______ angry with others. It's bad for your health. A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't 6._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes. A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 7.— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam. —I’m sure I will. A.so B.or C.but D.and 8.Tina, _____________the room by yourself. A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 9.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________. A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 10.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon. A.and B.or C.so D.but 11.The window is . Mike, go and it. A.open; closed B.close; opens C.open; close D.closed; opens 12.Don’t _____your children_____other children . A.comparing; to B.compare;with C.compare;to D.comparing;with 13.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. — _________. A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to 14.Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put 15.—Let’s __________ volleyball. — That __________ good. A.playing;sounds B.play;sounds C.play;sound D.plays;sound

中考英语单项选择题高分技巧及初中英语语法口诀

中考英语单项选择题高分技巧及初中英语语法口诀 在中考英语考试中单选题考查的是学生语言表达能力,所以理解试题含义是做题的关键,单项选择包含了比较多的基础知识点,其中主要考察的是词汇和语法,但是随着每年中考一步步的改进,更注重学生的实际运用能力了。 在记单词、词组的固定搭配时,更应该注重自己归纳总结。比如那些动词后跟动词不定式,哪些动词后接动名词,那些动词既可以跟不定式又可以跟动名词。除此之外在做单选时一定要注意养成良好的习惯,审清题目,这样在做题时既能节省时间,又能提高正确率。 单选的命题特点有:重点突出,覆盖面广;答案唯一,选对不易;重视语境,强调情景;迷惑性大,综合性强等特点。所以在做单选时还应知道以下注意事项。 一:题干中暗示信息 现在的考试中不再像以前那样,直接告诉题意,而是把题置于一个特定的环境。题干上常暗含题意,这种暗示信息,就是答题的关键。例如:(07年陕西中考题——单选部分第一道题) ——Would you like some________? ——No,thank you.I’m not hungry at all. A.tea B.water C .bread D.coffee 本题是考查名词的用法,从题干上可知A、B、C、D四个选项都可以,这时我们看到答句中有I’m not hungry,意思是“我不饿”,故选C。 二:注意积累知识,牢记固定搭配 (08年陕西中考题——单选部分第六道题)

His parents often encourage him_________hard. A.work B.working C.towork D.works 本题是考查动词的用法,从题干可知考encourage的用法,后面跟动词不定式,故选C。所以一定要多去积累相关的动词,联想记忆。 三:注意审题,排除干扰选项 (08年陕西中考题——单选部分第四道题) After discussing,the students_________some good ideas to work on the project. A.put up B.set up C.caught up with D.came up with 本题是考查动词词组的用法,从题干可知:put up意为建造;set up意为建立;catch up with意为赶上…;填到句子中都不通顺,而come up with意为想出,提供。因此由题意判断,故选D。 四:注意观察日常生活,积累素材 (05年陕西中考题——单选部分第八道题) “The World Without Thieves”is a very moving film.I_______it twice already. A.will see B .see C.saw D.have seen 本题是考查完成时的用法,其实从题干twice already可知:考查完成时,故选D。但同时我们也应该注意到题目本身所透漏的信息,我们要多积累其他知识,如:天文、地理、历史、生活等,真正将英语学以致用。 五:注意英语日常习惯表达 (07年陕西中考题——单选部分第九道题) ——_______________? ——Heistall. A.How is he B.What does he like

最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的技巧及练习题含答案

一、选择题 1.—______ the living room blue, Andrew. —OK, mum. What about orange? A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint 2.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board. A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t 3.The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ” A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not D.Doesn’t 4.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival . A.and B.or C.but D.so 5.-Let's make fruit salad. - _____________ . A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 6.Hey, James,__________on the wall. A.doesn't draw B.didn't draw C.don't draw D.drew 7.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out. A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 8.“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes 9.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite! A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be 10.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits 11.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways. 一Sorry, Ms. Clark. A.don't B.doesn't C.let's D.please 12.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes . A.watch B.watched C.watching D.to watch 13.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success. A.and B.but C.or D.for 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one. A.to make B.making C.made D.make 15.me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise. A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give 16.Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on ti me tomorrow. A.or B.but C.and D.so 17.—Millie,______ late for school again.

初中英语语法选择题答题技巧

初中英语语法选择题答题技巧 初中英语15个语法选择题的做题小技巧 一、找准关键词语 有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语,如果能迅速找准这些词语,再结合各选项的意义和特点,就能很快选出正确答案。例如: The Foreign Minister said, “_________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 【分析】在名词性从句中,that既无词义,也不作句子成分,连接一个句子成分完整的陈述句。根据句意和句子结构,特别是that的暗示,可判断题干为一个含有主语从句的复合句,句首的it为形式主语,真正的主语为其后的that从句,故最佳答案为D。 二、分析句子结构 有些试题的考点本来十分简单,但命题者却通过使用定语从句,或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分,重新组合,使我们在结构上产生错觉,出现迷惑。这时,我们只要保持清醒的头脑,仔细分析句子的结构,就会拨开迷雾。例如: We keep in touch _________ writing often.

A. with B. of C.> 【分析】许多同学根据keep in touch with (与……保持联系)这一搭配推断出此题应选A。但是选A错了,因为套此搭配此句意思不通,正确答案应是D,by 表示方式,by writing 意为“通过写信”,全句意为“我们通过经常写信保持联系”。 请再看两例: (1) We’ve talked a lot _________ cars. What about trains? A. of B. with C. about D. in 【分析】由于受a lot of 这一常用结构的影响,许多同学毫不犹豫地选了A,但是错了。原因是:若选of,a lot of cars 即为动词talk 的宾语,但事实上,动词talk 是不及物动词。正确答案是C,句中的a lot 是修饰动词talked 的状语,talk about才是一个动词短语。全句意为“我们对汽车已谈了不少,现在谈谈火车怎么样?” (2) We all regarded the poor old man _________sympathy. A. as B. with C. of D. by 【分析】许多同学一看到句中的regard 和选项中的as,马上就联想到regard … as …(把……看作……)这一搭配,从而断定此题应选A。错了,原因是将此搭配套入原句,句子意思不通。正确答案是B,句意为“我们大家都很同情这位老人”。 三、补全省略成分 口语中常常会使用一些省略句,做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整,答案就会一目了然。例如: —What do you think made Mary so upset?

初中英语语法填空答题技巧、完形填空答题技巧、阅读理解答题技巧

初中英语语法填空答题技巧、完形填空答题技巧、阅读理解答题技巧 (一)语法填空答题技巧 ⒈冠词:a+辅音开头an+元音开头the 特指 ⒉连词:并列连词and \or 转折连词although\though\but\however, 因果连词because\so 假设条件连词if 时间状语连词when after before ⒊介词:地点介词in\ on\ under \from\in front of \behind \across from\over\below\next to \between… and… 时间介词in \on\at\for 方式介词by\through\as\ over \with\without 其他介词短语like\about\of ⒋名词:可数名词单、复数 不可数名词 名词所有格 变形-----形容词、副词、动词 ⒌动词:(根据时态) 原形、 三单、 现在分词、 过去式、 过去分词、 固定短语搭配(doing\to do\do) 变形-----名词、形容词、副词 ⒍情态动词:can\could may\might must\have to will\would should had better ⒎形容词:原形、比较级\最高级、变形---副词、名词、动词 ⒏副词:原形、比较级\最高级、变形---形容词、名词、动词 ⒐代词:人称代词(主格、宾格) 物主代词(形物代、名物代) 反身代词 指示代词this\that\these\those 不定代词something …… somebody….somewhere… 关系代词that \what \who \where\ which\ how (二)完形填空答题技巧 微技能1 语境推断 ①利用语境暗示 ②利用作者意图 ③利用文段发展脉络 ④利用首尾呼应

新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的技巧及练习题附解析(2)

一、选择题 1.— How ________ your trip to Australia? —Great. I’ll go there again next year. A.was B.is C.are D.were 2.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow. A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 3.— Where can I find Jack? — He __________ to the post office. A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go 4.— How about going for a drive, Mike? — One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon. A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 5.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words? —Wait a minute. I ________. A.am cooking B.cook C.cooked D.will cook 6.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday. A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks 7.Which of the following is right? A.He is used to live there. B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment. C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks. D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive. 8.—Have you written a litter to your brother? —Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday. A.was writing B.wrote C.have written 9.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy. A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found 10.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park? —One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons. A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 11.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam. A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 12.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used to C.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to 13.He to the zoo yesterday. A.goes B.go C.goed D.went

初中英语语法选择题答题技巧

一、单选解题方法 1. 直接法 直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而得出正确答案的解题方法。 例: ——Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me?——Sorry. My mother always tells me there. A.not go B.go C.not to go D.to go 【解析】根据句意可知此题考查动词不定式的否定形式,即 tell sb. not to do sth.,故此题应选 C。 2. 关键词法 许多题目中都有这样一些词,它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起 着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词 key words。找到句 中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口。 例:He hardly hurt himself in the accident,?

A.didn'the B.did he C.does he 【解析】该题中hardly 与hurt 是起关键词作用的。凡陈述部分含有hardly,never,little,few 等否定意义的词时,反意疑问句用肯定形式;而 hurt 一词的过去式与原形相同,此处 hurt 未加 s,应为过去式。因此本题答案 B 是正确的。 3. 类推法 如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小,不妨利用"如果 A 对,那么 B 也对"的类推法,从而可将 A、B 予以否定。例:——Who's the man at the door? —— . A.He is a doctor B.He is a friend of mine C.He is a famous singer D.He is twenty 【解析】仔细分析备选答案就可发现:A、C 选项针对的是"职业"。

新初中英语语法知识—疑问句的技巧及练习题附答案解析

一、选择题 1.—Is the young woman playing the violin? —________. A.Yes,she is B.No,she doesn't C.Yes,she does D.No,he isn't 2.— What are those? —________. A.Those are books B.These are books C.They are books D.It’s a book 3.—What color is the jacket?—________. A.It green B.It’s green C.It’s a green D.Is a green 4.— do your parents go to the movies? — Twice a month. A.How soon B.How far C.How often D.How long 5.—_________? —She is a shop assistant in the biggest mall. A.How old is your sister B.What’s the matter with your sister C.Where does your sister work D.What does your sister do? 6.–________ would you like me to pay you? –Either Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. I don’t care. A.How B.What C.Why D.Who 7.—________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A.How long B.How far C.How many 8.I want to know your age.___________ A.How are you? B.How old are you? C.What’s your name? D.When is your birthday? 9.— do you think about the story of Nu Wa Repairs the sky? — I think it is interesting. A.Why B.How C.What 10.—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two. A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many 11.—Does your friend like hamburgers? —_______. A.Yes, he like B.No, he does C.Yes, he doesn't D.No, he doesn't 12.—________ the population of your town?

初中英语语法知识—副词的技巧及练习题附答案(4)

一、选择题 1.Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______. A.good ; good B.good ; well C.well; well D.well ; good 2.Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack? A.the farthest B.furthest C.farther D.the farther 3.Of the three boys over there, John sings English songs ________. A.more beautiful B.the most beautiful C.more beautifully D.the most beautifully 4.Yesterday I saw Amy . A.on my way home B.in my way home C.on my way to home D.in my way to home 5.—Talking with my parents is _____________ difficult for me. They never understand me.—Don’t worry. Nothing is difficult if you try your best. A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometime 6.— Look! It is raining ______. —That’s right. The rain is too ______ to go shopping. A.heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily 7.Alan always gets up late and then goes to school, so he ______ eats breakfast. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 8.The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______. A.enough big, / B.big enough, / C.large enough, in D.enough large, by 9.We’ll meet kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future.We should learn to be ________any challenge! A.confident enough to take on B.active enough to take up C.enough careful to take up D.enough patient to take on 10.Tom came to school ________and missed the first lesson A.lately B.later C.late D.latter 11.With Xu Ming’s help, Zhang Lin does his homework ____ than before. A.more careful B.more carefully C.much careful D.much carefully 12.The show is ______, but I don’t have ______ to watch it. A.interested enough; enough time B.interesting enough; time enough C.enough interesting; time enough D.interesting enough; enough time 13.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises. A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always 14.—How was your trip to the British Museum? —I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit. A.completely B.peacefully C.patiently D.carefully

初中英语语法知识—动词的技巧及练习题含答案(1)

一、选择题 1.—Would you like to try some pizza? —Yes, please. It lovely and nice. A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 2.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? —No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking. A.does B.do C.is D.are 3.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad . A.feel B.to feel C.felt D.feeling 4.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course. A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes 5.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try. A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound 6.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels 7.Ted likes Art, his brother . A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't 8.What kind of music ________ he ________? A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to 9.—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon. —Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather. A.go to;to meet B.go to;meeting C.to go to;to meet 10.I think the music is great , and it is worth________ A.to listen B.to listen to C.listening D.listening to 11.This is a photo of my grandpa. He young A.looks B.feels C.sounds D.hears 12.In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A.to cry; to cry B.cry; cry C.to cry; cry D.cry; to cry 13.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet. A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells 14.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue. A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds 15.This my sister and those my brothers. A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are 16.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______. A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does

2020年中考——初中英语语法选择和短文填空类题型解题方法和技巧讲解 (无答案)

2020中考冲刺语法选择及短文填空类解题方法和技巧 语法选择和短文填空所填的词分“实词”和“虚词”两种题型。 1.无词形变化的词题, 一般是3个或4个小题,近年来,只考查了冠词、关联词(连词)和介词等三类词; 2.有词形变化的词题,即要填词的正确形式, 一般是6个或7个小题,至今只考查了代词的四种格式,谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词或副词的比较级、词类转化、疑问词、从句中引导词等几种情况。 解题思维导图 根据设题规律,可将语法填空题的基本思路归纳成下表: 语 法 选 择 及 填 空 类 解 题 思 路

2020 一.解题思路: 1.定意:通读全文,了解大意。到整篇文章中去寻找需要的信息,确定空缺部分的词意。 2.定性:分析句子的句法结构,确定词性。 3.定形:分析句子的时态、语态,和语法规则来确定适当的用词的正确形式。 二.易考词性出现背景: 1. 名词 1)名词出现的背景动词后作宾语、介词后作宾语、冠词之后、数词之后 2)名词词形技巧:主要考虑名词的单复数及其所有格形式。 2. 动词 1)动词出现的背景主宾或介宾之间的动词.be动词后的动词:进行时与被动语态;情态动词之后缺动词; 并列关系中的动词;主谓分离后的谓语动词形式;分词后置作定语:过去分词和现在分词。 2)动词词形技巧:主要考虑是要填动词的谓语形式(原形、第三人称单数、 过去式、现在分词及其过去分词形式。)还是填动词的非谓语形式(不定式, 现在分词,过去分词) 3. 形容词 1)形容词出现的背景作表语、作定语修饰名词、用在某些动词后作宾语补足语 2)形容词词形技巧:主要考虑形容词原形、比较级、最高级形式。 4. 副词 1)副词出现的背景 A.句首,作状语修饰整个句子 B.在动宾结构之后或系表结构之间表程度、方式、频率等,修饰动词 C. 在所修饰的形容词之前,作程度副词 2). 副词词形技巧:主要考虑副词原形、比较级、最高级形式。 5. 代词代替前文出现的人、物或一件事 6. 介词注意常用的介词用法和固定搭配 7. 连词注意上下文及句子之间的逻辑关系 8. 冠词 a\an\the的用法区分 9. 平时的学习和做题过程中也要注意积累固定搭配和固定句型,培养语感。

初中英语语法知识—疑问句的技巧及练习题附解析(5)

一、选择题 1.—Your sister isn’t a nurse, is she? —________. She teaches Chinese in a primary school. A.No, she isn’t B.Yes, she is C.Yes, she isn’t D.No, she is 2.— What are those? —________. A.Those are books B.These are books C.They are books D.It’s a book 3.— do your parents go to the movies? — Twice a month. A.How soon B.How far C.How often D.How long 4.—_________? —She is a shop assistant in the biggest mall. A.How old is your sister B.What’s the matter with your sister C.Where does your sister work D.What does your sister do? 5.—________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A.How long B.How far C.How many 6.—I got into a fight with my best friends, what should I do? —________write him a letter? A.How about B.What about C.Why D.Why don't you 7.—Is there in the room? — . There is only one old desk. A.anything special; Yes B.anything special; No C.special anything; Yes D.special anything; No 8.—Where__________ your friend __________from? —He comes from England. A.is; come B.do; come C.does; come D.are; be 9.—Are these your schoolbags? —No, __________aren't. They are__________. A.These; their B.they; theirs C.these; ours D.they; ours 10.—Are these your friends? —________. They are his friends. A.Yes, these are. B.No, they aren't. C.No, these aren't. 11.— ______ can I keep the books, madam? — For two weeks. A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How much 12.—________ the population of your town? —About thirty thousand. A.What are B.How much is C.How many are D.What’s 13.—________, Millie?

相关文档
最新文档