高一英语句式期末复习

1. 一些人喜欢鸽子,而另一些人不喜欢(some ------others----)

______ people like pigeons and _______don’t.

2. 我到那里的时候演出开始了(as引导时间状语从句)

The play started _______________________

3. 这些家庭教育者都非常热衷于此。(those who----)

_______________________________ are passionate about it.

4. 他为抢救那个儿童而献出了自己的生命。(动词不定式作目的状语)

___________________________, he laid down his life.

5. 从山上看,这个公园非常美丽(过去分词作状语)

_________________________,the park looks very beautiful.

6. 不仅我而且我父母也喜欢旅游(not only------but also)

_______________________________ fond of travelling.

7. 他所到之处都有成群的人等着见他。(wherever引导让步状语从句)

__________________ , there are crowds of people waiting to see him.

8. 无论他们选择哪一个,你都必须接受他们的决定。(疑问词-ever 引导让步状语从句) ________________ ,you must accept their decision.

9. 正在教室里学习的男孩是我们的班长。(现在分词作后置定语)

The boy_____________________ is our monitor.

10. 你们在海边散步开心吧(have fun doing)

Do you______________________ by the seaside?

11. 他坐在扶手椅上看报纸。(现在分词短语作伴随状语)

He sat in the armchair, ___________________________

12. 上个星期你是第一到会的人。(序数词后用不定式作定语)

You were __________________________________ last week.,

13. 我再也没见到他,也没有收到信。(否定词置于句首句子要倒装)

I never saw him again, _________________________________

14. 我们班并非所有的男生都喜欢打篮球。(半否定)

______________________________ like playing basketball.

15. 在这里,迟到是不可原谅的。(动名词短语作主语)

___________________________is unforgivable in here

16. 众所周知,光比声音传播得快。(as 引导定语从句)

_______________________, light travels faster than sound.

17. 那个长发的男青年看上去像个女孩。(as if 引导方式状语从句)

The young man with long hair looks __________________________

18. 他动了动双唇,好像要说话。(as if +省略)

He moved his lips _______________________________

19. 下周你会有一个晚上有空吗?如果有,让我们一起吃顿饭吧(if省略)

Will you get a free evening next week?_____________, let’s have dinner together.

20. 被这个青年的英勇行为所感动,我不禁流下了眼泪(过去分词作原因状语)

_____________________________, I couldn’t hold back my tears.

21. 那里的人数是我们预料的两倍。(倍数表达)

There were _________________________we had expected.

22. 我总是愿意早开始,而不愿意把所有的事情都留到最后才做。

(prefer to do ---rather than do)I always ____________________early _____________________everything to the last minute.

23. 并非所有中国公司都是国有的。(半否定)

______________________________are state-directed.

24. 你应该尽可能少犯错误。(as+形容词+名词+as)

You should make ___________________________________.

25. 只有在又试过一次后我才知道我能做这件事。(only+状语、状语从句”置于句首用倒装)

_________________________________________that I could do it.

26. 你一旦开始,就必须继续做下去。(once从句)

____________________________, you must continue.

27.说服他做事是很难的事。(it作形式主语)

It is hard work__________________________________.

28. 直到现在,这个项目已经挽救了成千上万的本来会死去的孩子的生命。(up to now 与现在完成时)Up to now, the program______________________thousands of children who would otherwise have died. 29. 那个时候我已经开始非常狂热地去喜欢摇滚乐。(a time when+定语从句)

That was _____________ I took a crazy liking to rock’n’roll.

30. 风刮得那么大,我们简直寸步难行。(so------that)

The wind was ____________________________________

31. 他妹妹工作的寻家书店是南京最大的。(where 引导定语从句)

The bookstore______________________is the largest one in Nanjing.

32. 委员会由20人组成,其中5人是女性。(介词+关系代词)

The committee consists of 20members, _____________are women.

33. 我激动得无法入睡。(too -----to )

I was ____________________________

34. 因为生病了,他昨天没去上学。(现在分词作原因状语)

______________________, he didn’t go to school yesterday.

35. 若给更多时间,我们会做得更好。(独立主格结构)

________________________, we should have done it much better.

36. 李明迟到了,这使张老师非常生气。(which 引导非限制性定语从句)

Li Ming was late, _____________________________.

37. 一阵冷风从窗口吹进来(现在分词短语作方式状语)

A cold wind came________________in through the window.

38. 向右转弯,你就可以找到一条通到他的别墅的小路。

_______________, you will find a path leading to his cottage.

39. 我们被邀请去参加会议的消息令人鼓舞。(同位语从句)

The news____________________________is very encouraging.

40. 法国总统比其他欧洲领导人拥有更大的权力。(比较级+than any other+单数名词)

The French president has ___________________________________________

41. 交通法要到年底才生效。(not ----until)

The traffic laws _____________________________the end of the year.

42. 他一定会因这项伟大的工作被授予荣誉的。(be to do )

She ________________________for this great work.

43. 我必须说清楚,我会一直支持你的。(make it +形容词+其它)

I must ________________________that I’ll always support you.

44. 学生和老师都很兴奋。(as well as )

The students _______________________________excited.

45. 女士们,先生们,飞机停稳之前请坐着别动。(remain+表语)

Ladies and gentlemen, please _____________________until the plane has come to a complete stop.

46. 他与你一样是个好学生。(as +形容词+a/an +名词+as )

He is _________________________________you .

47. 桂林以它美丽的风景而著名(be known for)

Gulin ____________________ its beautiful scenery.

48. 我开窗你介意吗(Would you mind sb doing )

____________________________ the window?

49. 一些学生发现理解英语语法不容易。(find 和复合宾语)

Some students ______________________________English grammar.

50. 我想我不能在两个小时内记住这100个单词。(否定转移)

___________________________________the 100 words within two hours.

51. 好好享受每天的第一个小时。这之所以重要是因为它会决定你一整天的心情。(as 引导原因状语从句)Enjoy the first hour of the day. This is important______________________________.

52. 我没看过比这部更好的电影。(否定词和比较级连用表达最高级)

I have _____________________________________.

53. 当时有人看见男孩在操场上玩。(see sb doing )

The boy _______________________________on the playground then.

54. 她像她母亲一样喜欢唱歌。(as 引导方式状语从句)

She loves singing just __________________

55. 我不允许他们这样浪费时间。(can’t have sb doing )

I ______________________________their time in this way.

56. 一切都取决于她喜欢还是不喜欢这个老板。(介词和宾语从句)

It all depends on __________________________________________.

57. 我是在一次晚会上第一次见到她的。(强调句型)

______________________at an evening party______________I first saw her.

58. 她上周确实给你寄过一封信。(do 用于强调谓语动词)

She ___________________________________________last week.

59. 她可能没听到你敲门。(could have done 对过去的推测;用于否定或疑问句)

She _________________________you knocking at the door.

60. 我从来没看过这么好的电影。(否定词和比较级)

I have ___________________________________.

61. 我想我不能让你去打扰医生。(can’t have sb doing )不允许某人做―――

I’m afraid I __________________________________the doctors.

62. 在改革到来之前,人们难以将这种折让视为机遇。(be difficult to)

Until reform comes, _____________________________that discount as an opportunity.

63. 你要么坐公共汽车来,要么坐出租车。(either------or)

You can _________________________________________.

64. 这是她动身去北京的时间。(when引导定语从句)

This was the time _______________________________.

65. 看来天气很快就会好起来。(look as though/if)

It ________________________the weather may pick up very soon.

66. 所有人都参加了上星期举行的会议(过去分词短语作后置定语)

Everybody attended the meeting_________________________________.

67. 真遗憾你不能跟我们去音乐会。______________________________you can’t go to the concert with us.

68. 他遗憾当时没有认真学习。

He ______________________________ then.

69. 突然间我想起那时对一个女人来说学医是多么的困难。

Suddenly _________________how difficult _________ for a woman to get medical training at that time.

70. why not do ---? Why don’t you do ---?

71. what do you think about / of ---?

72. It is/ was obvious that ---

73. what do you think _______ happen if tomorrow there _____ suddenly no rice to eat?

74 If I have a choice, I will choose---

75. 这种新药使治疗这种可怕的疾病成为可能。

The new medicine_______________________ to treat this terrible disease.

76. 它将变成什么是我所期待的

77. 我们所相信的事情是他是诚实的。

78.是否生命将继续生存在地球上取决于这个问题是否能被解决。

79.Imagine that----

80. 我发现我自己被一阵强风带出了大海

81.The fact is that----

82. would you mind doing----?

83. what will happen to sb if ---

84. something terrible must have happened.

85. such ---that ---- / so ----that

86. it won’t be long before--- 过不了多久

87.假如上个月我认真学习,那里我就能通过考试了。

假如他是你爸爸,他会对你十分严格。

88.Should have done / could have done/ can have done/ couldn’t have done/ must have done Would have done/ might have done/ needn’t have done

Must be / can’t be

Shall 用于第二三人称表示命令警告

89.工作完成,我们就回家。

The job _______, we went home.

90.没有别的事可做,我们就回家了。

There _______ nothing else to do, we went home.

91.他们迟到让王老师很生气。

There ______________ made Mr. Wang angry.

92.我有很多外国同学,有一些甚至来自于非洲。

I have many foreign classmates, some even ______________ from Africa.

高一上英语期末知识点归纳

高一上英语期末知识点归纳 英语是一门重要的语言学科,对于高中学生来说,学好英语不 仅是提高综合素质的基础,也是为将来进一步学习和发展打下坚 实的基础。为了帮助大家复习和巩固英语知识,下面对高一上英 语期末的知识点进行归纳和总结。 一、单词与短语 1. 名词:对于高一学生来说,名词的掌握是非常基础和重要的。需要牢记一些常见名词的拼写和用法,如:student(学生)、teacher(老师)、book(书)、classroom(教室)等。 2. 动词:动词是英语句子的核心成分,需要掌握动词的各种形 式和用法,如:be动词、一般现在时、一般过去时等。同时,还 需要掌握一些常见的动词短语,如:go for a walk(去散步)、have a try(尝试一下)等。 3. 形容词和副词:形容词和副词是用来表达名词和动词的特征 和状态的重要词汇。需要掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式,如:good(好)- better(更好)- best(最好)。

4. 介词:介词是连接词的一种,在句子中起着连接作用。需要理解和使用一些常见的介词,如:in(在)、on(在……上)等。 二、语法知识 1. 时态:时态是英语中非常重要也比较复杂的语法要点。需要掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等各种时态的构成和用法。 2. 从句:从句是复合句中的一种结构,包括主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等。需要掌握从句的引导词和从句的基本结构。 3. 语态:语态是表示动作主语与谓语之间的关系的一种形式。需要掌握主动语态和被动语态的构成和转换规则。 4. 祈使句:祈使句用于表达请求、命令、建议等。需要掌握祈使句的基本结构和用法。

高一英语必修一期末复习知识点

高一英语必修一期末复习知识点 Unit1 Friendship 【重点词汇、短语】 1. add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使不安,使心烦,扰乱 adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的. 3. ignore不理睬、忽视 4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5. have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about关心,挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记 9. a series of 一系列 10. on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/notany longer 不再 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历

17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对厌烦 20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包 22. get along with 与相处 23. fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意 25. join in 参加 【重点句型】 1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4. Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。 5. If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.

高一英语期末复习资料

高一英语复习资料目录: 第01章名词 第02章主谓一致 第03章动词时态 第04章被动语态 第05章非谓语动词 第06章名词性从句 第07章定语从句 第08章状语从句

期末复习计划安排 专题复习重点建议时间名词名词复数、名词辨析 主谓一致就近、就远原则1h 3h 时态各时态标志词、现在完成时、过 去完成时 2h 被动语态被动语态与时态混合考、主动表 被动、get/have+done 1h 非谓语动词动名词、不定式、过去分词、现 在分词 2h 名词性从句It做形式主语、宾语,whether /if、 which/that用法区别, 2h 定语从句非限制定语从句、which/that用 法区别 状语从句结果、条件、目的、方式2h

第一章 名词 在英语中,名词用以表示人或事物的名称,是各级各类考试的热点之一,主要测试考生辨析近义词和近形词的能力。名词不但有单复数的变化,而且有普通名词和专有名词之分,还有用法独待的所有格形式。 1〕物质名词 a. 当物质名词转化为个体名词时。 比较:Cake is a kind of food. 蛋糕是一种食物。 (不可数) These cakes are sweet. 这些蛋糕很好吃。 (可数) 当名词为: 词尾变化 例 词 1.一般情况 加s chip s 碎片, jeep s , pat s 〔友善的〕轻拍,拍打, clock s boy s , sharpener s 磨床,磨器,磨具, sofa s (长)沙发, student-student s bed-bed s 2.以s, z,x,ch,sh 结 尾的单词 加es watch es , box es , class es , brush es, bus es, fox es , branch es 树枝, match es 火柴, bush es 灌木丛, brush es 刷子, quiz es 小测验, 3.以字母o 结尾的单词 多数加s ,“元音字母+o ”结尾的词,一概加-s ,zoo s , photo s , bamboo s 竹子, radio-radio s ,curio s 小件珍奇物品,rodeo s , tattoo s 文身;刺青 少数以o 结尾的词后需加-es tomato es 蕃茄, potato es , hero es , mango s 〔或mango es 〕芒果,zero---zero s 或zero es,Negro-Negro es 黑人.motto 格言-motto es . 注:加es 的有:黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿 4.以辅音字母+y 结尾单词 以辅音字母+y 结尾单词去y 变i 加es dictionar ies , strawberr ies , baby-bab ies , story-stor ies , lady 女士 -lad ies ,body 身体-bod ies ,city 城市-cit ies , country 国家 -countr ies party 聚会-part ies, 元音字母+y 结尾名词在y 后面加s boy 男孩-boy s ,day 日子-day s ,key 钥匙-key s ,toy 玩具-toy s way 方法 -way s ,donkey 驴子-donkey s , monkey 猴子-monkey s 5.以f 或fe 结尾的单词 多数直接加-s cliff 悬崖-cliff s ,proof 证据-proof s ,safe 保险柜-safe s ,roof 屋顶 -roof s ,chef 厨师-chef s ,belief 信念-belief s , chief 首领-chief s , rgulf 海 湾-gulf s handchife 手帕 注:海湾屋顶悬崖上,首领奴仆两相忘,谁叫他们无信仰,证据写 在手帕上 去f 或fe 变v 加 es knife 刀-kni ves ,leaf 树叶-lea ves ,half 一半-hal ves ,life 生命-li ves ,shelf 架 子-shel ves ,wolf 狼-wol ves ,wife 妻子-wi ves ; 纸巾-handkerchief s 或 handkerchie ves, elf 小妖精-elv es ,calf 腿肚子- calv es ,thief 小偷 -thiev es , loaf 一条[块]面包-loa ves , self 自我-sel ves

高一英语句式期末复习

1. 一些人喜欢鸽子,而另一些人不喜欢(some ------others----) ______ people like pigeons and _______don’t. 2. 我到那里的时候演出开始了(as引导时间状语从句) The play started _______________________ 3. 这些家庭教育者都非常热衷于此。(those who----) _______________________________ are passionate about it. 4. 他为抢救那个儿童而献出了自己的生命。(动词不定式作目的状语) ___________________________, he laid down his life. 5. 从山上看,这个公园非常美丽(过去分词作状语) _________________________,the park looks very beautiful. 6. 不仅我而且我父母也喜欢旅游(not only------but also) _______________________________ fond of travelling. 7. 他所到之处都有成群的人等着见他。(wherever引导让步状语从句) __________________ , there are crowds of people waiting to see him. 8. 无论他们选择哪一个,你都必须接受他们的决定。(疑问词-ever 引导让步状语从句) ________________ ,you must accept their decision. 9. 正在教室里学习的男孩是我们的班长。(现在分词作后置定语) The boy_____________________ is our monitor. 10. 你们在海边散步开心吧(have fun doing) Do you______________________ by the seaside? 11. 他坐在扶手椅上看报纸。(现在分词短语作伴随状语) He sat in the armchair, ___________________________ 12. 上个星期你是第一到会的人。(序数词后用不定式作定语) You were __________________________________ last week., 13. 我再也没见到他,也没有收到信。(否定词置于句首句子要倒装) I never saw him again, _________________________________ 14. 我们班并非所有的男生都喜欢打篮球。(半否定) ______________________________ like playing basketball. 15. 在这里,迟到是不可原谅的。(动名词短语作主语) ___________________________is unforgivable in here 16. 众所周知,光比声音传播得快。(as 引导定语从句) _______________________, light travels faster than sound. 17. 那个长发的男青年看上去像个女孩。(as if 引导方式状语从句) The young man with long hair looks __________________________ 18. 他动了动双唇,好像要说话。(as if +省略) He moved his lips _______________________________ 19. 下周你会有一个晚上有空吗?如果有,让我们一起吃顿饭吧(if省略) Will you get a free evening next week?_____________, let’s have dinner together. 20. 被这个青年的英勇行为所感动,我不禁流下了眼泪(过去分词作原因状语) _____________________________, I couldn’t hold back my tears. 21. 那里的人数是我们预料的两倍。(倍数表达) There were _________________________we had expected. 22. 我总是愿意早开始,而不愿意把所有的事情都留到最后才做。 (prefer to do ---rather than do)I always ____________________early _____________________everything to the last minute. 23. 并非所有中国公司都是国有的。(半否定) ______________________________are state-directed. 24. 你应该尽可能少犯错误。(as+形容词+名词+as) You should make ___________________________________. 25. 只有在又试过一次后我才知道我能做这件事。(only+状语、状语从句”置于句首用倒装) _________________________________________that I could do it. 26. 你一旦开始,就必须继续做下去。(once从句) ____________________________, you must continue. 27.说服他做事是很难的事。(it作形式主语) It is hard work__________________________________. 28. 直到现在,这个项目已经挽救了成千上万的本来会死去的孩子的生命。(up to now 与现在完成时)Up to now, the program______________________thousands of children who would otherwise have died. 29. 那个时候我已经开始非常狂热地去喜欢摇滚乐。(a time when+定语从句) That was _____________ I took a crazy liking to rock’n’roll. 30. 风刮得那么大,我们简直寸步难行。(so------that) The wind was ____________________________________ 31. 他妹妹工作的寻家书店是南京最大的。(where 引导定语从句) The bookstore______________________is the largest one in Nanjing. 32. 委员会由20人组成,其中5人是女性。(介词+关系代词) The committee consists of 20members, _____________are women. 33. 我激动得无法入睡。(too -----to ) I was ____________________________ 34. 因为生病了,他昨天没去上学。(现在分词作原因状语) ______________________, he didn’t go to school yesterday. 35. 若给更多时间,我们会做得更好。(独立主格结构) ________________________, we should have done it much better. 36. 李明迟到了,这使张老师非常生气。(which 引导非限制性定语从句) Li Ming was late, _____________________________. 37. 一阵冷风从窗口吹进来(现在分词短语作方式状语) A cold wind came________________in through the window. 38. 向右转弯,你就可以找到一条通到他的别墅的小路。 _______________, you will find a path leading to his cottage. 39. 我们被邀请去参加会议的消息令人鼓舞。(同位语从句) The news____________________________is very encouraging. 40. 法国总统比其他欧洲领导人拥有更大的权力。(比较级+than any other+单数名词) The French president has ___________________________________________ 41. 交通法要到年底才生效。(not ----until) The traffic laws _____________________________the end of the year. 42. 他一定会因这项伟大的工作被授予荣誉的。(be to do ) She ________________________for this great work. 43. 我必须说清楚,我会一直支持你的。(make it +形容词+其它) I must ________________________that I’ll always support you. 44. 学生和老师都很兴奋。(as well as ) The students _______________________________excited.

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4. 介词和冠词: 介词用于表示时间、地点、方式、原因等,冠词包括定冠词和不定冠词。 5. 同义词和反义词: 同义词是指意思相近或相同的词语,反义词是指意思相反的词语。 6. 词汇拼写: 词汇拼写是指正确拼写单词的能力,包括规则拼写和不规则拼写。 二、语法知识 1. 句子成分:

英语句子由主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等成分组成,不同成分在句中的位置是有规律可循的。 2. 句型变换: 句型变换包括句子的主动语态和被动语态转换、陈述句、疑问句、否定句等转换。 3. 时态和语态的运用: 时态和语态的运用要根据句子的语境和需要进行变换,使句子 的时态和语态表达准确。 4. 平行结构和倒装结构: 平行结构是指在句子中使用相同或相似的句子结构,倒装结构 是指将句子中的主语和谓语的位置颠倒过来。 5. 名词性从句和定语从句:

名词性从句在句子中充当名词的角色,定语从句用来修饰名词。 6. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级: 在不同情况下,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的形式和用法 有所变化。 三、阅读理解 1. 短文理解: 阅读短文时要注意抓住关键字,理解短文的主题、大意和细节。 2. 阅读技巧: 使用阅读技巧,如扫读、略读、精读等,提高阅读效率和理解 能力。 3. 阅读策略:

高一牛津英语模块3期末复习全单元重点短语和句型归纳

3模块Unit 1 The World of Our Senses 重点词组 1. know of /about 了解,知道关于… 2. leave work 下班 3. make great achievements 取得巨大进步 4. even if/though 即使,甚至 5. in sight /out of sight /lose sight of 6. make sense (of ) 知道,了解;有意义 7. watch out (for)留意,当心/ on watch 站岗8. be frozen with/by被…..惊呆 9. wish (for) sb to do 希望…去做10. pay back / off /for 11. be linked to / be related to 和…有关12. hold sb. still 使….纹丝不动 13. make the best(most) of /make full use of 14. breathe in吸进/take in吸进;理解,汲取 15. can’t help doing /to do 16. two other(more)sharks /another two sharks 17. warm (sb.)up 18. all of a sudden 19. make progress 20. bang into撞上 22. glance at /stare ( up ) at /glare at 23. set off(for/towards) 起程或动身去 24. second to none 最好32. reach out for sth 伸手去够… 33. rest … on/upon sth 搭在…上34. be grateful to sb for sth 由于..感谢…. 35. have ….in common 36. match A with B 37. in some cases在某些状况下38. look up to 仰慕…. 39. make one’s way to 前进,去40. compared to /with … 41.feed on(upon) /feed…with…42. focus …on /upon… 43.take turns to do / (at) doing 44.in panic 胆怯的,恐惊的 45.die of /from 46.speak /think highly of sb. 47. be related/linked to 和…有关48. with a fair chance of…. 49. have ….to do with 50. rather than而不是 51. turn down 把(音量)调小;拒绝52. turn around环顾四周 53. in the distance 在远处54. be known as/for/to 重点句型 1.The fog is too thick for the bus to run that far. 2.She sensed that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark coat. 3.The tall man was nowhere to be seen. 4.Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm. 5.The face that she saw was that of an old man. 6.It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it is sunny. 7.While having dinner , listen to some enjoyable music rather than watch TV. While relaxing at home, have some flowers next to you. 8.I heard it was going to rain this afternoon, followed by a thunderstorm. 9.Scientists are interested in whether the sense of smell is related to pain . 10.Why pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men is a question still to be answered by scientists. 11.About 30 types have been reported as attacking human beings. 12.Many more people drown in the ocean every year than are bitten by sharks. 13.The latter two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans. 14.Hit the shark on the nose. 15.Don’t be frightened by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.

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高一英语期末必考知识点大汇总

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高一上英语期末重要知识点本文将围绕高一上英语期末考试的重要知识点展开介绍,帮助同学们全面复习,提高考试成绩。文章将按照以下几个部分进行讲解:词汇与短语、语法、阅读理解与写作。 一、词汇与短语 1. 动词短语:例如take up、give up、look forward to等,这些短语在句子中能增加表达的准确性和丰富性。 2. 常用高频词汇:如excellent、convenient、accomplish等,这些单词在阅读理解和写作中频繁出现,掌握它们能提高词汇积累量。 3. 同义词辨析:如big与large、begin与start等,对于这些同义词的辨析能够更准确地选择词汇进行表达。 二、语法 1. 时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等常用时态的用法和句子结构。 2. 从句:主要包括定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句的引导词和使用方式。

3. 被动语态:理解被动语态的构成和用法,能够更好地理解和翻译句子。 4. 倒装句:包括完全倒装和部分倒装的情况,对于句子的强调和修辞有较大帮助。 三、阅读理解 1. 阅读技巧:如快速阅读、扫读和精读等,这些技巧有助于提高阅读速度与理解能力。 2. 词汇推测:通过上下文的线索推测词汇的含义,提高阅读的流利度。 3. 主旨概括:通过理解文章的主旨,能够更准确地回答问题和完成题目要求。 四、写作 1. 句子结构:复习句子的基本结构和修饰成分,准确使用不同的句子类型和句式。 2. 语法准确性:注意动词的时态、主谓一致、名词单复数等语法规则,避免语法错误。

3. 表达连贯:使用适当的连接词和过渡词,使文章的逻辑关系更加紧密和明确。 综上所述,高一上英语期末考试的重要知识点主要包括词汇与短语、语法、阅读理解和写作。同学们在复习过程中应该注重这几个方面的练习和巩固,通过大量的练习能够更好地掌握这些知识点,提高英语的应用能力和成绩。祝同学们期末考试顺利,取得优异的成绩!

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人教版高一英语上学期期末复习知识要点

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意乱 4. ignore vt. 不理睬,忽视,对……装作不知 +sb/sth 5. calm downvt. Vi. 平静下来,使平静 6. concern vt 涉及n. 关心,关注,(利害)关系 be concerned about/for 关心,挂念 7. reason理由,动机(explain why it happens or what causes it happen)决定做某事或 采取某一行动的理由,由此而得出结论或解释, 具有主观性。(conclusion)+ for cause 原因 (引起某事的后果或起因,usually a bad event ) 具有客观性 (effect ) + of 8.While walking the dog, you were careless and itgot looseand was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog…… 当When, while, before, after, once, if, unless, even if等引导的状语从句的主语与句子的主语一致时,可将从句的主语和be动词省去. While living in England, he picked up some English. While asked about her family, she began to cry. 9. sharevt.分享,分担share…in sth (with sb.)

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人教版高一英语必修1期末复习知识要点总结 必修一语言知识点总复习: Unit1 1.not... until… 直到……才…… 原句: I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.直到不得不关窗时, 我才下楼。(B1 P2) 例句: Peter didn’t go home until the boss allowed him to leave. 没有老板允许Peter 一直没有回家。 说明 :1.倒装式: not until放在句首, 主句要半倒装; 2. 强调式:It is not until... that... 上述例句可改为: Not until the boss allowed him to leave did Peter go home. It was not until the boss allowed him to leave that Peter went home. 仿写: 根据汉语意思完成英文句子 ⑴昨晚直到写完作业我才去睡觉。 I ______________________ until I had finished my homework last night. ⑵直到你帮我指出来, 我才意识到我的错误。 ________________________________________________I realize my mistakes. 2. There was a time when... 曾经有段时间…… 例句: There was a time when my son was crazy about computer games. 曾经有段时间我儿子痴迷于电脑游戏。 仿写:⑴曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。 ________________________ I ________________________. 3.happen to do ...when ... 当……的时候……碰巧…… 例句: I happened to be cooking when the telephone rang. 电话铃响时我正好在做饭。 说明: 表示“碰巧做某事”也可用It happens/happened that...句型。 仿写: 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴昨天我去找他的时候,碰巧他父母都在家。 _______________his parents ____________________________________________.

高一英语重点句型摘抄

以下是高一英语中的一些重点句型: 1. 虚拟条件句: - If I were you, I would study harder.(如果我是你,我会更努力学习。) - If she had arrived earlier, she would have caught the train.(如果她早点到,她就能赶上火车了。) 2. 定语从句: - The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.(我从图书馆借的那本书很有趣。) - The person who won the first prize is my friend.(赢得一等奖的那个人是我的朋友。) 3. 状语从句: - Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.(尽管在下雨,我们还是出去散步了。)- While I was reading, my phone rang.(我在读书的时候,手机响了。) 4. 倒装句: - Not only did she study hard, but she also participated in various extracurricular activities.(她不仅学习努力,还参加了各种课外活动。) - Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。) 5. 同位语从句: - The fact that he passed the exam made his parents happy.(他通过考试的事实使他的父母很高兴。) - Her hope is that she can travel around the world someday.(她的愿望是有一天能环游世界。) 6. 祈使句: - Don't forget to bring your umbrella.(别忘了带伞。) - Keep calm and carry on.(保持冷静并继续前行。) 7. 感叹句: - What a beautiful view!(多美的风景啊!) - How incredible the performance was!(演出太令人难以置信了!) 。

Unit 5 重点句型梳理-2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末专项复习(北师大版2019)

Unit 5 核心句型 1.Then came the total darkness of the polar winter.(教材P36)接着漆黑的极地冬夜来临了。 [句式解读]该句为完全倒装语序,主语为the total darkness of the polar winter, 谓语为came。 [用法总结] (1)表示地点的副词here, there, up, down, out, in, away;表示时间的副词now, then;表语以及表示地点的介词短语位于句首时,句子用完全倒装。 (2)完全倒装句中的谓语动词常是系动词be或come, go, lie, stand等不及物动词,且主语是名词。 ①Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。 ②In came the headmaster.校长进来了。 ③Gone are the days when we were looked down upon. 我们被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。 ④In the yard stands a tall tree.院子里有一棵大树。 [名师提醒] (1)这种完全倒装结构的时态只限于一般现在时或一般过去时。 (2)谓语动词的单复数视后面主语的单复数而定。 [巩固内化] 用完全倒装结构完成下列句子 ①At the foot of the mountain (住着一位老人). ②Out (一条大狗冲了出来). ③North of the village (卧着一条河). lives an old man rushed a big dog lies a river 2.He had teams of dogs pulling the sledges and all his men were on skis.(教材P36) 他让成群的狗拉着雪橇,所有人都坐在雪板上。 [句式解读]本句使用了句型“have+宾语+宾语补足语”,其中have是使役动词,意为“使,叫,让”。[用法总结]该句型用法有以下几种: (1)have sb/sth doing让某人做某事(动作具有持续、进行含义) (2)have sb do 让某人做某事 (3)have sth done 让/请别人做某事;遭受到 ①They tried to have her talking, but no use.他们想让她说话,但没用。

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