2018-2019学年度第一学期高一英语期中试题[精品]

绝密★启封并使用完毕前

2018-2019学年度第一学期模块监测

高一英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

该部分分为第一、第二两节。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

I. Where does the conversation probably tae place?

A. In a hospital.

B. In an office.

C. In a restaurant.

2. What advice does the man give the woman?

A. Raise a dog.

B. Get a cat.

C. eep a goldfish

3. What is the man's brother doing?

A. Waiting outside.

B. Paring the car.

C. Taling to the woman.

4. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The students lie school uniforms.

B. The students want to wear their own clothes.

C. The school rules will be changed soon.

5. Where will the woman go?

A. A film school.

B. A music school.

C. A painting school.

第二节(共1 5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．

6. What does the man thin of the TV program?

A. Interesting.

B. Boring.

C. Eciting.

7. What do the speaers decide to do?

A. Tae a wal.

B. Watch a film.

C. Watch a football game.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the woman do after school?

A. She stays with her classmates.

B. She goes home right away.

C. She wors part-time.

9. Where does the man wor?

A. In a school.

B. In a dance club.

C. In a computer company.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What will the girl do on Monday?

A. Have a dance lesson.

B. Study at the library.

C. Go swimming.

11. When will the girl go to the par?

A. On Tuesday.

B. On Wednesday.

C. On Thursday.

12. Where will the girl probably go on Friday?

A. To a cinema.

B. To a oo.

C. To a shop. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the topic of the picture for this year's art competition?

A . Family. B. The countryside. C. Friends.

14. Why can 't the girl tae part in the art competition?

A. She is over the age limit.

B. She is not interested in it.

C. She isn’t good at drawing.

15. What may the boy’s sister use to draw in the competition?

A. Colored pencils.

B. Oil paints.

C. Water colors.

16. What is the prie for the winner this year?

A. A computer.

B. A camera.

C. A television 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What sport did Jan and Dave do one day in summer?

A. Sailing.

B. Boating.

C. Swimming.

18. What did Jan and Dave do after Sophie fell off the boat?

A. They went bac to loo for her.

B. They got in touch with the police.

C. They ased the islanders for help.

19. When did the islanders call the police?

A. As soon as they saw Sophie the first time.

B. When Jan and Dave came to the island.

C. After they saw Sophie again.

20. How did Jan feel when she found Sophie at last?

A. A bit sad.

B. Quite surprised.

C. Very tired.

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Personal safety is most important when you travel abroad. Here are some top safest countries before your net international trip.

●Iceland

The third lowest incidence(发生率) of illing in the world, this country obviously leaves its visitors in wonder. A few other reasons to visit Iceland include

From the middle of May through the end of July, there is always sunlight.

eep yourself in the waters of geothermal（地热的）energy.

●Norway

Because people have strong religious(宗教的) rules, there is very little crime(犯罪) in Norway. A few other reasons that mae the country a must-see include

Perhaps it's easiest to mae the country’s people satisfied in the world.

Some places in the country enjoy 24 hours of sunlight.

●Switerland

Most people are law-abiding（守法的）and hold guns in public. The pro-gun policy seems to stop criminals. Other reasons to visit include

Nothing comes close to Swiss cooing.

See the Matterhorn, and the Alps in person.

And again, 16 plus hours of non-stop sunlight.

●Finland

Not only is it an ecellent choice to visit because of its breathtaing landscapes(风景), but there is almost no crime in the country. A few other reasons to visit Finland include

The beauty of The Northern Lights.

Helsini and Russian churches.

Visit Santa throughout the year at his home office in Rovaniemi.

21. What do we now about Iceland and Norway?

A. They both have longtime sunshine.

B. Their people are pleased very easily.

C. They have underground heat energy.

D. They have strong religious rules.

22. What is Switerland most famous for?

A. Cooing.

B. Guns.

C. Mountains.

D. Sunlight.

23. Where can you see Santa all the year?

A. In Iceland.

B. In Norway.

C. In Switerland.

D. In Finland.

B

The warden（管理人）served the soup from a pot(锅) at meal times. Each boy was allowed one bowl of soup and no more. Oliver Twist and other children slowly starved（挨饿）for three months until finally, they became quite wild with hunger.

There was one boy who was tall for his age, and was not used to being hungry all the time, as his father had ept a small coo shop. This boy told his friends that he had to have another bowl of soup each day. If he did not, he was afraid that one night he might eat the small young boy who slept net to him. They decided one of them should wal up to the warden after supper that evening and as for more food. They wrote their names on pieces of paper and piced one out. It was Oliver Twist who was chosen.

The boys net to Oliver pushed him. Oliver rose from the table and waled toward the master with his bowl and spoon in his hand. Frightened(受惊的) by his own courage, he said,“please sir, I want some more.”

The warden’s face became very pale. He stared(盯着) at the child and held on to the pot for support. Not until at least thirty seconds had passed was the man able to spea. “What?”he said finally, in a wea voice.“Please, sir.”replied Oliver,“I want some more.”

The managers of the worhouse had a lively discussion. Oliver was immediately loced in a room.

24. Why did Oliver as the warden for more food？

A. He was afraid of being eaten.

B. He felt quite hungry.

C. He was a boy with courage.

D. He was chosen to do that.

25. What can we now about the tall boy?

A. He lied staring at the pot.

B. He hated the boy sleeping net to him.

C. He always had another bowl of soup each day.

D. He might have enough food to eat in the past.

26. How did the warden feel when Oliver ased him for more food?

A. Upset.

B. Surprised.

C. Ecited.

D. Tired

27. What is the best title for the tet?

A. Oliver’s hard life.

B. Oliver’s sad story.

C. Oliver ased for more.

D. Oliver was loced.

C

Death Valley officially became a national par in 1994. Death Valley can be dangerously cold during the winter months. But, during summer months, the air temperature has been as high as 57 degrees Celsius. The etreme heat of Death Valley has illed people in the past. Death Valley does not forgive those who are not careful.

Much of Death Valley is flat and etremely dry. In fact, scientists believe it is the driest place in the United States. In some areas the ground is nothing but salt. Nothing is able to grow in this salty ground.

However, the valley is full of life. Wildflowers grow very quicly after even a little rain. Some desert plants can send their roots down more than 18 meters to reach water deep in the ground.

Many people visit Death Valley in late winter and early spring, when wildflowers come to life there. This year, some people called the wildflower display(展示)a “super bloom.”Many storms in October brought a lot more rain to the valley than normal.

Several inds of birds live in Death Valley, as do mammals(哺乳动物) and reptiles(爬行动物). Visitors might see the dog-lie animal called the coyote(丛林狼), and other animals. Many different snaes live there too.

Titus Canyon is one of the most popular places to visit in the par. It has huge mountains and colorful rocs. Some visitors come to Death Valley for just a day. However, many other visitors stay in the par. The most popular area to stay in is Furnace Cree, which is the largest area of human activity within Death Valley National Par.

28. What does the underlined word “forgive”probably mean in Paragraph1?

A. forget

B. punish

C. pardon

D. concern

29. Why was the wildflower display this year called a “super bloom”?

A. There was a lot more rain this year.

B. Wildflowers came to life there.

C. The desert floor became very colorful.

D. So many people went there to have a visit.

30. Which place does visitors lie to stay in most?

A. Titus Canyon

B. Las Vegas hotel

C. Death Valley

D. Furnace Cree

31. What is the tet mainly about?

A. Beauty of Death Valley National Par

B. Life in Death Valley National Par

C. Danger in Death Valley National Par

D. Places worth visiting in Death Valley National Par

D

Air pollution(污染) is a iller. The World Health Organiation says it ills about seven million people around the world each year. Even if polluted air does not ill us, it can mae us very sic. Breathing dirty air may do more than hurt your body. It can also influence your brain and your ability to thin.

A new study shows that air pollution can cause a “huge”reduction in our intelligence(智力). The study was carried out by researchers at Peing University in China and Yale University in the United States. i Chen of the Yale School of Public Health led the study.

The researchers studied about 25,000 people from across China. The youngest people in the study were 10 years old, while the oldest was 90. They came from 25 of China’s 34 provinces. These Chinese men, women and children were given language and math tests. Then researchers

compared the test results with levels of pollution in the air. They found that breathing polluted air can reduce(减少) a person’s education level by about one year.

Chen said that the effect（影响）generally is worse for those over 64 years of age, for men and for those with little or no education. “The older persons are more influenced. And we find, quite interestingly, males are more influenced than females. And people woring outdoors are more influenced than people woring indoors.”

The researchers reported that long-term eposure(暴露) to air pollution can influence a person’s mental abilities in two areas language and maths. They noted that the influence of pollution on spoen language ability is even more serious as people age, especially among men and the less educated.

32. How does the researchers carry out the study?

A. By watching people breathing polluted air.

B. By giving the number of people who joined in the study.

C. By comparing the results of tests with levels of pollution in the air.

D. By showing the influence of pollution on spoen language ability.

33. What information can we get from the tet?

A. The World Health Organiation carried out the study.

B. The researchers studied 25,000 people from 34 provinces of China.

C. Polluted air has a bad influence on one’s education level.

D. A man over 64 can be most influenced by air pollution.

34. In which area does air pollution influence people’s mental abilities?

A. Brain

B. Health

C. Thoughts

D. Language

35. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the tet?

A. To show ways of fighting against air pollution.

B. To introduce a new study about air pollution.

C. To warn people of the bad influence of air pollution.

D. To advise people to stay away from air pollution.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Women's Sports Foundation has discovered that sports offer some other benefits(益处) for girls besides having fun and getting fit. Here are a few

Girls who play sports do better in school. You might thin that sports will tae up all your study time. 36 Eercise improves learning and memory, which can give active girls an advantage when it comes to the classroom.

37 Woring with coaches(教练), trainers, and teammates to win games and meet goals is great practice for success later in life.

Sports have hidden health benefits. Some benefits of sports are obvious —lie improving fitness and eeping a healthy weight. It’s less possible for girls who play sports to smoe and have a chance of getting breast cancer. 38

Playing sports builds self-confidence.39 It helps to build confidence(自信) when you see your sills improving and your dreams becoming reality. Other benefits of playing sports include getting in shape, eeping a healthy weight, and maing new friends.

Eercise can cut the pressure. Pressure（压力）is a big part of life. 40 Eercise is a natural mood lifter and a great way to mae you relaed.

A. You can get these benefits from any type of eercise.

B.Girls who play sports learn teamwor and goal-setting sills.

C. Playing sports can mae you a strong person to face difficulty bravely.

D. Girls playing sports feel better about themselves, both physically and socially.

E. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school and graduate more easily.

F. Girls who lie sports can also mae lots of friends.

G. Playing sports can help you deal with it.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共2节，满分40分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Fran began to tell us of his childhood. “I 41 up in San Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman, but it was 42 maing a living on the sea. He would stay out until he caught enough to 43 the family. He was strong from pulling the nets and fighting the seas for his 44 . When you got close to him, he 45 lie the ocean.”

Fran’s voice dropped a bit. “When the weather was bad, he would 46 me to school driving his old truc. You could hear it coming for 47 . As he drove toward the school, I would shrin(退缩) down into the seat 48 to disappear（消失）. He would give me a big iss 49 the chee and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing(令人尴尬的) for me.”

One day when we got to the school, with his 50 big smile, he started to lean（斜靠）toward me, but I 51 my hand and said, “No, Dad. I’m too old for a goodbye 52 .”

My Dad looed at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to 53 up. I had never seen him cry. “You’re 54 ,”he said. “You are a big boy....a man. I won’t iss you anymore.”It was the first time I had 55 taled to him that way, and he had this 56 loo on his face.

Tears began to well up in Fran’s eyes, as he 57 . “It wasn’t long after that when my Dad went to 58 and never came bac. You don’t now 59 I would give to have my Dad give me just one 60 iss on the chee.... ”

41. A. grew B. saved C. came D. stood

42. A. easy B. necessary C. hard D. possible

43.A.cover B. face C. meet D. feed

44.A.joy B. catch C. money D. freedom

45.A. smelled B. looed C. felt D. touched

46.A. find B. carry C. send D. choose

47.A. moments B. hours C. steps D. blocs

48.A. deciding B. hoping C. nowing D. starting

49.A.over B. above C. on D. before

50.A. usual B. frequent C. ordinary D. stubborn

51.A.turned down B. looed at C. moved away D. put up

52.A. matter B. iss C. word D. act

53.A. tear B. hang C. call D. close

54.A.foolish B. stubborn C. concerned D. right

55.A. ever B. never C. yet D. still

56.A. ecited B. surprised C. funny D. grateful

57.A. spoe B. shouted C. laughed D. requested

58.A. church B. school C. hometown D. sea

59.A. that B. whether C. what D. which

60.A. more B. bigger C. stranger D. politer

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so cray about everything 61 (do) with nature. I can well remember that there was a time 62 a deep blue sy, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have ept me spellbound．That 63 (change) since I was here．

For eample, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed 64 (wae) on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good loo at the moon 65 myself．But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn't dare open a window. Another time five 66 (month) ago, I happened to be upstairs at dus when the window was open．I didn't go downstairs 67 the window had to be shut．The dar, 68 (rain) evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me 69 (entire) in their power, it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face.

Sadly, I am only able to loo at nature through dirty curtains 70 (hang) before dusty windows.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下面句子中的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。

71.He completely (不理会)my ind advice.

72.Believe it or not, but he (实际上) lost the game.

73. She (更喜欢) living in a small city to a big one.

74.I (说服) my father to buy a new car last wee.

75. With all the information (可用的)，they found the hotel easily.

76.I (认出) his father as soon as he got down from the bus.

77. (介绍) were made and the conversation started to flow.

78. She is such a (可靠的) person for everything that we all lie her.

79. The brave young man is (痊愈) from his injury in hospital.

80.The visitors had to change the (时间表) because of the heave rain.

笫二节书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李华，你的英国笔友John寒假期间打算中国海南旅游，发邮件向你征询建议，请你回复邮件，内容包括：

1.预定宾馆；

2.租用车辆；

3.导游陪同；

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear John,

.

Yours,

Li Hua