asterisk,mysql,freepbx 完整安装手册

1 Install Asterisk server

1.1 Install CentOS 5.3

Description :

CentOS is an Enterprise-class Linux Distribution derived from sources freely provided to the public by a prominent North American Enterprise Linux vendor. CentOS conforms fully with the upstream vendors redistribution policy and aims to be 100% binary compatible.

●Need install Web Server , Mail Server , MySQL Database , Development Tools

●Enable Web server, Mail server, MySql Database, Development tools.

●Disable firewall, SElinux.

●Config your network, make sure you can connect to the internet.

1.2 Update your system

#yum -y update

1.3 Install dependencies and extra packages

# yum install e2fsprogs-devel keyutils-libs-devel krb5-devel libogg libselinux-devel libsepol-devel libxml2-devel libtiff-devel gmp php-pear php-pear-DB php-gd php-mysql

php-pdo kernel-devel ncurses-devel audiofile-devel libogg-devel openssl-devel mysql-devel zlib-devel perl-DateManip sendmail-cf

1.4 Install lame-3.97

Description :

LAME is an educational tool to be used for learning about MP3 encoding. The goal of the LAME project is to use the open source model to improve the psycho acoustics, noise shaping

and speed of MP3. LAME is not for everyone - it is distributed as source code only and requires the ability to use a C compiler. However, many popular ripping and encoding programs include the LAME encoding engine.

# cd /usr/src

# wget https://www.360docs.net/doc/965198382.html,/sourceforge/lame/lame-3.97.tar.gz

# tar zxvf lame-3.97.tar.gz

# cd lame-3.97

# ./configure

# make

# make install

1.5 Install libpri

Description :

libpri is a C implementation of the Primary Rate ISDN specification. It was

based on the Bellcore specification SR-NWT-002343 for National ISDN. As of

May 12, 2001, it has been tested work with NI-2, Nortel DMS-100, and

Lucent 5E Custom protocols on switches from Nortel and Lucent.

# cd /usr/src

# wget https://www.360docs.net/doc/965198382.html,/pub/libpri/libpri-1.4-current.tar.gz

# tar zxvf libpri-1.4-current.tar.gz

# cd libpri-1.4.10/

# make

# make install

1.6 Install mpg123

The mpg123 is make for the “music on hold” module to up custom *.mp3 or *.wav file to PBX.

#tar xvf mpg123-1.9.0.tar.bz2

#./configure

#make

#make install

1.7 Install Dahdi / Dahdi-tools

Description :

Dahdi is a short for ZAPata TELephony.

This packet is the drive of the Digital Cards

# cd /usr/src

# download dahdi-linux-current.tar.gz dahdi-tools-current.tar.gz

# tar zxvf dahdi-linux-2.2.0.2

# cd zaptel-1.4.12.1

# make

# make install

# cd .

# . tar zxvf dahdi-tools-current.tar.gz

# ./configure

# make

# make install

# make config

/etc/init.d/dahdi start

# echo "/etc/init.d/dahdi start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

# dahdi_genconf //check the TDM400P board automatic

#copy dahdi_channels.conf content to chan_dahdi.conf

# dahdi_cfg –vv

1.8 Install asterisk

1.7.1 Install asterisk-1.6.1.4

Description :

Asterisk is the world's leading open source PBXi, telephony engine, and telephony applications toolkit. Offering flexibility unheard of in the world of proprietary communications, Asterisk empowers developers and integrators to create advanced communication solutions...for free.

# cd /usr/src

# useradd -c "Asterisk PBX" -d /var/lib/asterisk asterisk

# mkdir /var/run/asterisk

# mkdir /var/log/asterisk

# chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/run/asterisk

# chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/log/asterisk

# chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/lib/php/session/

# sed -i "s/User apache/User asterisk/" /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

# sed -i "s/Group apache/Group asterisk/" /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

# sed -i "s/AllowOverride None/AllowOverride All/" /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

# download asterisk-1.6.1.4.tar.gz

# tar zxvf asterisk/asterisk-1.6.1.4.tar.gz

# cd asterisk-1.6.1.4

# ./configure

# make

# make install

# make samples

# make config

1.7.2 Install asterisk-addons-1.6.1.1

Description :

This package contains additional modules for Asterisk which are, for one reason

or another, not included in the normal base distribution. Many of these

modules are experimental.

# cd /usr/src

# download asterisk-addons-1.6.1-current.tar.gz

# tar zxvf asterisk-addons-1.6.1-current.tar.gz

# cd asterisk-addons-1.6.1.1

# ./configure

# make

# make install

# make samples

1.7.3 Install asterisk-sounds

Description :

This packet is not for hardware dependency. It’s just the necessary packet (Include many sound file) for asterisk server.

Download the packet asterisk-sounds-1.2.1.tar.gz

# cd /usr/src

# tar zxvf asterisk-sounds-1.2.1.tar.gz

# cd asterisk-sounds-1.2.1

# make install

1.9 Install FreePBX

Description :

FreePBX is for both developers and people searching for a Business Phone System (or a really fancy home one).

# cd /usr/src

# wget https://www.360docs.net/doc/965198382.html,/sourceforge/amportal/freepbx-2.3.1.tar.gz

# tar zxvf freepbx-2.5.0.tar.gz

# cd freepbx-2.5.0

# service httpd start

# service mysqld start

# chkconfig httpd on

# chkconfig mysqld on

1.9.1 Config MySql

# mysqladmin create asterisk

# mysqladmin create asteriskcdrdb

# mysql asterisk < SQL/newinstall.sql

# mysql asteriskcdrdb < SQL/cdr_mysql_table.sql

# mysql

# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON asteriskcdrdb.* TO asteriskuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'occvoip';

# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON asterisk.* TO asteriskuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'occvoip';

# mysqladmin -u root password 'occvoip'

1.9.2 Install freepbx

# vi /etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Modify [directories](!) ==> [directories]

Modify /var/run ==> /var/run/asterisk

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

# cd /usr/src/freepbx-2.5.0

# ./start_asterisk start

# ./install_amp --username=asteriskuser --password=occvoip

# echo /usr/local/sbin/amportal start >> /etc/rc.local

Open browser to http://ipaddressofpbx

#Click the FreePBX Administration to config the FreePBX. Then click Apply configuration changes.

Download modules.: click Module Admin to download this modules:

Feature code

Voicemail

Phonebook Directory tool

Phonebook

Speed dial

Day night mode

IVR

Follow me

Ring group

Call Forward

Call Waiting

Callback

Conferences

Do-Not-Disturb (DND)

Info Services

announcement

Misc Applications

Misc Destinations

Music on Hold

PIN Sets

Parking lot

Asterisk Info tool

Custom Applications tool

# reboot

1.10 Open browser to http://ipaddressofpbx

Click the FreePBX Administration to config the FreePBX.