常用固定搭配

常用固定搭配
常用固定搭配

(2)与动词的搭配 aba ndon on eself to 沉湎于 accuse sb of 指责 act on 按照…行事 adapt to 适应 add to 增添 adjust to 适应 aim at 瞄准,针对 allow for 考虑到,顾及 allow of 容许

amount to 合计,共计 an swer for 对…负有责任 appeal to 诉诸

apply for sth 请求;申请 approve of 赞成,称许 approximate to 近似,接近 arise from (由…)引起,起源于 ask for 请求,要求 ask after 询问,问候 assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人[做某事]

associate with 结交,交往

attend to 注意,留心,专注,照顾 attribute to

把…归因于

avail on eself of 禾U 用

ban from 禁止 base on 以…为基础 busy on eself with

忙于

常用搭配 1、介词

(1)与名词的搭配 absenee from 缺席,不在 abse nee of 缺乏

aequaintance with 相识,了解 access to 接近,进入 affeetio n for 喜爱 an swer to ...

的答案

appetite for 对…的欲望 approach to 类似,办法,通道 attempt at 尝试,企图 attitude to 态度 bala nee betwee n ... 之间的平衡 barrier to ... 的障碍 belief in 对… 的信仰,相信 concern about/over/at 担心,忧虑 decisi on on/about 对某事的决定

desire for 对某事的渴望 dislike of/for 反感 entrance to 入口 en try to/i nto

入口

faith in 信任、信赖 guide to 指南 hun ger for 渴求、渴望 in crease in/of 增加,增进 in flue nee on/over 给的影响 in terest in

(某方面的)兴趣

in troduct ion to 介绍 key to 答案,关键 lack of 缺乏 limit to 限量 memorial to sb 纪念碑 obstacle to 障碍 ope ning for

空缺

pride in 得意,自豪

reply to 回答

request for 要求,请求 respect for

尊敬

respon sibility for 对某事负责

shock to sb 震惊 sig nal for

信号

skill in/at doi ng (某方面的)技能,技巧 start of 开端 stress on sth 强调

taste of (某事物的)初次经历 taste for 爱好 title of

名称,标题

voice in 对某事的意见

quality for

有资格做某事 react ion to

对…的反应

reas on for 理由 reference to 提及

regard for

对 .. 注意或关心 relief from

减轻,解除

bargain for/on 企图廉价获取,(通常和否定词

连用)预料,指望

believe in 信仰,信任

bel ong to 属于

blame on/o nto 把…归咎于

budget for 编预算,作安排

charge sb with 指控

compare to 彳将…比作

compare with/to 比较,对照

compe nsate sb for 因为某事向某人赔

comply with 遵从,服从

concen trate on/upon 专心于

condemn sb for sth 谴责某人所做的事conform to/with 遵守,适应,顺从

con gratulate on/upon 祝贺

consent to 准许,赞成

con sist of 由 ...组成

in 存在于

con tribute to/towards 有助于

convince sb of/about 使某人确信、承认cope with (成功

地)

应付,(妥善地)处理corresp ond with/to sth 与某事物相符合corresp ond with sb 和某人通信

count on/upon 信赖、依靠、指望

credit to 把…归于

deal in 经营

deal with 处理,涉及decide on/up on 决定,选定

depart from 背离,违背depe nd on/upon 依赖,依靠deprive of 剥夺derive from 起源,衍生desce nd from 起源于desce nd on 袭击desce nd to 沦为despair of 绝望devote to 献身于die for 渴望,切望

direct to/at 对准,针对discourage sb from 劝某人不要做某事

dream of/about 梦想dream of 考虑

emerge from 浮现,出现en gage in 参加,从事于equip with 配备,装备excel at/in 突出,擅长experime nto n/at 进行实验,作实验expose to 曝光feed with 向…提供feed on 以…为食feel for 摸索

fish for 搜索focus on 对准

forget about 不把…放在心上,丢开

happen to sb/sth 某人和某物出了事

head for 朝…行进hear of/about 听说hear from 收到…的信hope for 期望hun ger for/after 渴求、渴望hunt for 探求iden tify with 把…等同于impress sth on/upon sb 某事给某人留下深刻印象

inform sb of sth 将某事告诉某人

in terfere with/in 干涉,介入

in sist on/up on 坚决主张

in spire sth on sb 激发

in spire sb with

sth

lead to 导致,通向

learn of/about 得知

lie in 在于

long for 渴望

major in 主修,专攻

men tion sth to sb 对某人提及某事

minor in 兼修

mistake for 把…误认为

occur to 想到(某一主意)

participate in 参力口

persist in 坚持不懈

press sb into doing sth 迫使某人做某事preve nt sb/sth from doing 防止某人、某事物做某事

pride on eself on doing 自豪地做

profit from/by 从........ 中得益

react aga inst 反对,反抗

react to 对…作出反应

react on/upon 影响,起作用react with 起化学反应read about/of 读至U reason with sb 说服某人refer to 说及,说到relate to 有关rely on/upon 依靠remark on/up on 评论

remi nd sb of 提醒某人,使某人想起

remi nd sb about 提醒某人某事

reply to 答复,回答respond to 反应rest on/up on

在于,依赖

rest with sb 归于,取决于

result in 结果,导致result from 有某事物引起scold sb for 斥责sentence sb to 判决,宣判spe nd mon ey/time on 将钱、时间花在某事上spy on监视,窥探stare at 注视,盯住看starve for 渴望得到

submit to 服从,忍受

succeed in doing 完成,成功suffer from 患某种疾病

survive on 依靠某物继续生存

suspect sb of sth 就某事怀疑某人tell one thing from ano ther 区另U

trust in 相信,信赖tune to 调准urge sth on/upon sb 向某人极力推荐或力陈某事warn sb of/about 警告某人

warn sb aga inst doing 告戒某人不要做某事waste in 浪费worry about 担忧,担心

(3)与形容词的搭配

be abse nt from 不在场的,缺少的

be absorbed in 全神贯注于

be accessible to 可接近的

be accustomed to 习惯于

be addicted to 对…??…有瘾

be afraid of 害怕

be allergic to 对……过敏

be amazed at 对?…??惊奇

be angry with/at sb

at/about sth

be anno yed with sb at/by/about sth 生气

be an xious about 担忧

for渴望

be appare nt to 显而易见

be appropriate for/to 适当,合适

be approximate to 近似,接近

be armed with 武装

be ashamed of/about 羞耻,惭愧

be ast oni shed at/by 使惊讶

be attached to 依恋

be aware of 意识至U

be bare of 几乎没有,缺乏

be based on 以.... 为基础

be bewildered by/at 迷惑,困惑

be bored with/by 厌倦

be bound up in 热中于,忙于

be bound up with 与…有密切关系

be burde ned with/by 肩负

be busy with 忙于

be capable of 能做某事

be careless of 不关心的,淡漠的

be cen tral to 首要的,重要的

be certa in

of/about

确信某事

be comparable to/with 可比较的,类似的be composed of 由…组成

be concerned with/about 担心

be con siste nt

with

一致

be content with 满意

be con trary to 与某事物相反

be covered in/with 被某物覆盖

be crazy about (对某事)狂热

be crowded with 拥挤的

be cruel to 对某人残酷的

be depe ndent on/up on 依靠的,依赖的be devoted to 致力于

be disappo in ted in/with sb 对某人感到失望

be disappo in ted with/at sth 对某事感到失望

be due to 由于

be due for 应得至U

be eager for 渴望

be empty of 缺少

be en thusiastic about 热情的,热心的

be equal to 相等的,同样的

be faced with 面临

be fair to 公平的

be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉

be familiar with sth 熟悉,精通

be famous for 以..... 著名

be fed up with 对.... 极其厌倦

be filled with 充满

be fit for 适合

be fo nd of 爱好,喜欢

be foreig n to 无关的

be friends with 与…友好

be full of 充满

be furnished with 配有家具的

be guilty of 有罪的

be guilty about 内疚的

be hard on 苛刻的

be heavy with 充满

be hungry for 渴望得到的

be ignorant of 不知道的

be in depe ndent of 不受... 的支配

be in terested in | 对某事感兴趣

be keen on 热衷于某事,喜欢某人be liable to 易于…的

be liable for 有法律责任的be limited to 局限于

be loaded with 装着,装满

be mad about 入迷

be mad at 发怒

be made up of 由……组成

be met with 遇到,遭受be mixed up with 与……有牵连

be no ted for 以 .. 者称

be numb with 因 .. 麻木

be occupied

in/with

| 忙于

be opposed to 反对

be optimistic

about

对某事乐观

be packed with 塞满

be particular about 讲究的,苛刻的

be patie nt with 有耐性的

be pleased with 满意

be poor in 贫乏

be popular with 受欢迎

be positive about 乐观,积极对待

be possessed of 具有

be previous to 在…之前

be prohibited from 被禁止做某事

be proud of 以…?…骄傲

be quick at 聪敏的

be related to 有关

be releva nt to 有关

be relative to 有关

be resp on sible

for

负责

be rich in/with 富于

be rid of 摆脱

be rooted in 植根于

be safe with 安全的,保密的

be satisfied with sth 对某事物感到满足be scared of 害怕的,恐惧的

be senior to sb 比某人年长的,资历较深的be sen sitive to 对某事敏感的

be serious about 对某事认真的

be shy of 有戒心的

be sick of 厌倦

be similar to 与某事物相似

be struck by/with 遭到某事物的打击

be superior to 胜于,比(某人或某事)优越be surprised at/by 对某事感到惊奇

be surro un ded

by

被包围

be thick with 充满着

be thirsty for 渴望

be tired of 对(某事或某人)感到厌倦、厌烦be true to 忠实的,忠诚的

be used to sth 习惯于

be worried about 担忧,担心

be worthy of 值得

be wrong with 有故障,有毛病

2、短语介词

accord ing to 按照,根据

in accord with 与……一致,依照,根

in accorda nee with 与……一致;按照

on acco unt of

为,

由于

in the act of 正做…??的过程中

in additi on to 除……之外

ahead of 在…前面,先于

all but 几乎,除了…都

all over 到处,遍及

along with 禾和??——起

in an swer to 作为对…的回答

apart from 除…之外(别无),除…之外(尚有) as for/to 至于,关于

(in) back of 在…的后面,在…的背后because of 由于,因为

become of使遭遇,发生于

on/in behalf of 代表,为了

in case of 彳假如,万一

in charge of 管理,负责

in comparis on with 与…?比较起来

in conn ecti on with 关于,与…有关

in con seque nee of 由于

in con siderati on of 考虑至U, 由于

in con trast to/with 与…对比起来

in con trol (of) 掌握着,控制着

at the cost of 以…为代价

in the course of 在… 期间

due to 由于,因为

in the event of 万一,倘右

except for 除了...... 之外,要不是由于

in excess of 超过

to excess 过度,过分,过量

at the expe nse of 由…负费,以…为代价in the face of 在…面前,尽管,不顾

in favour of 支持;赞成

for fear of 生怕,以免in front of 在…面前

on (the) grounds of 根据

in the habit of 有…的习惯

in harmony with (与…)协调一致

in hon our of 为祝贺、纪念、欢迎in league with (与)…密谋

in (the) light of 由于

in line with 与…一致

in the n eighborhood of 在…附近,大约

n ext to 贝占

近,

几乎

at odds with与…不和

at one with (与)…一致in league with

(与)密谋

in stead of 代替

in the in terest(s) of 为了…(的利益)by means of 用,凭借in memory of 纪

at the mercy of 任凭…的摆布

in the middle of 正忙于

in the n ame of 以…的名义

none other tha n 不是别人,正是

other tha n 不同于,除了

outside of 在…??的外面,除…以外

owi ng to 由于,因为

on the part of 在…方面

in place of 代替

on the point of

prior to 在前

就要…之时

in proporti on to 与…成比例

in possessi on of 占有

by reason of 为了,由于某原因

with reference to 关于

with/in regard to 关于,对于

in the regi on of 接近

regardless of 不顾,不惜

in/with relati on

to

有关

with respect to 关于,至于

in resp onse to 作为对…的反应

in reply to 答复

as a result of 由于

in return for 作为对…的报答

at the risk of 冒某种危险

为了…起见

in search of 寻找

in spite of 不顾,不管

in step with 观点类似out of step with 跟不上on the stren gth of 基于,依据in support of 支持,维护in sympathy with 同情某人;与某人一致

in terms of 依据,从某一方面来说on top of 除…之外

in touch with 近在身边;保持联系

out of touch with 孤陋寡闻;失去联系

in tune with 适合;协调

out of tune with 不融洽;格格不入

to the tune of 达…之多,共计

in view of 鉴于;考虑到with a view to 为了;目的在于by virtue of 由于;借助于in the wake of 紧紧跟随

for wa nt of 因缺少某事物,因需要某事物

in wa nt of 需要某物

by way of 意在;为了做某事

in the way of 至于说;在某一方面

3、介词短语

in the abstract 抽象地,在理论上

in abundance 充足,丰富

by accide nt 偶然

with one accord 一致地

on no acco unt 绝不,绝对不

out of action 不(再)起作用,不(再)运转

in addition 另外,加之

in adva nee 事先

aga in and aga in 再三地,反复不止地

in the air 流传中

off the air 停播

on the air 广播

up in the air 悬而未决的

on the alert 警戒着above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,终究all in all 总的来说

at all (用于否定句)丝毫,一点

for all 尽管,虽然

in all 总共,共计all alo ng 始终,一直by an alogy 用类推的方法one after ano ther 相继

one another 互相on approval (商品)供试用的,包退包换的

arm in arm 臂挽臂on (the/a n) average 按平均值,通常right away 立刻,马上back and forth 来回地,反复地behind one ' s back背者某人,暗

in the bala nee (生命等)在危急状态中,(命

运等)未定

off bala nee 不平衡

beh ind bars 在狱中

to begi n with 首先,第一

beyo nd belief 难以置信

at (the) best 最好,充其量

for the better 好转

in between 在中间,介乎两者之间

in brief 简要地说

bit by bit 一点一点地

in black and white 白纸黑字

in cold blood 残忍地in (full) blossom 正开着花out of the blue 出乎意外地,突然

across the board 包括一切地,全面地

above board 光明正大的,公开的on board 在船(飞机)上in the same boat 处境相同

by the book 按规定,依照惯例

out of breath 喘不过气来

under one ' s breath 低声地in brief 简言之in bulk 大量,大批in bus in ess 经商,经营

on bus in ess 因公

on the butt on 准确地,准时地

by and by 不久,迟早by and large 大体上,总的来说

常见词组固定搭配

常见词组固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配 介词+名词形式 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事in case of 假使,万一 in no case 决不 in charge (of) 负责,主管in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间 in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in the distance 在远处

off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班 in effect 有效;实际上 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in front of 在……面前 in general 通常,大体上by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 on (the) one hand... on the other hand... at home and abroad在国内外 in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意 in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说 at least 至少,最低限度at length 终于,最后;详细地 in the light of 按照,根据at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by no means 决不by means of 借助于 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在此刻at present 目前,现在for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时for the present 目前,暂时for the time being in a moment 立刻,马上

英语固定搭配词组大全

高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 24个常用动词 agree to do sth.同意做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 choose to do sth.决定做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 help to do sth.帮助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 Iearn to do sth.学习做某事 man age to do sth.设法做某事 Offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 PrePare to do sth.准备做某事 Prete nd to do Sth .假装做某事 Want to do sth.想要做某事 WiSh to do sth.希望做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事CaUSe sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事 drive sb. to do Sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 in te nd sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 inVite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 mea n sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 Prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 remi nd sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do Sth教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事 Wa nt sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 WiSh sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配

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on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上 13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间

常用词组固定搭配

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英语最全固定搭配

一.接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语得24个常用动词afford to do sth、负担得起做某事 agree todo sth、同意做某事 arrange to dosth、安排做某事 ask todo sth、要求做某事 beg todosth、请求做某事 care to do sth、想要做某事 choose to do sth、决定做某事 decide to do sth、决定做某事 demand todosth、要求做某事 determine to do sth、决心做某事 expect to do sth、期待做某事 fearto do sth、害怕做某事 help to dosth、帮助做某事 hope to do sth、希望做某事 learn to do sth、学习做某事 manage todo sth、设法做某事 offerto do sth、主动提出做某事 plan to do sth、计划做某事 prepareto do sth、准备做某事 pretend to do sth、假装做某事 promise to do sth、答应做某事

refuse to do sth、拒绝做某事 want to dosth、想要做某事 wish to do sth、希望做某事 二、接不定式作宾补得36个常用动词 advisesb、todo sth、建议某人做某事 allow sb、todo sth、允许某人做某事ask sb、todo sth、请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb、to dosth、忍受某人做某事 beg sb、to dosth、请求某人做某事 causesb、to dosth、导致某人做某事 mandsb、to do sth、命令某人做某事 drive sb、todo sth、驱使某人做某事 elect sb、todo sth、选举某人做某事 encourage sb、to do sth、鼓励某人做某事expect sb、to do sth、期望某人做某事 forbid sb、to dosth、禁止某人做某事 force sb、to do sth、强迫某人做某事 get sb、to do sth、使(要)某人做某事 hatesb、to dosth、讨厌某人做某事 help sb、todo sth、帮助某人做某事intendsb、to do sth、打算要某人做某事 invite sb、to do sth、邀请某人做某事

(完整word版)初中常见英语短语与固定搭配

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12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中

24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来

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初中英语常用词组与固定搭配(修改)

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英语固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 三、arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 四、beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 五、choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 六、demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事 七、expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 八、help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 九、learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 十、offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 十一、prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 十二、promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 十三、want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 十四、注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: 十五、aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事 十六、long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 十七、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 十八、advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 十九、ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 二十、beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 二十一、command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事二十二、elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事二十三、expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事二十四、force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事二十五、hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 二十六、intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事二十七、leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 二十八、mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 二十九、oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 三十、permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事三十一、prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事三十二、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 三十三、tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 三十四、trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 三十五、warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 三十六、注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型: 三十七、汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。三十八、汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 三十九、汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 四十、汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 四十一、汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。

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1、介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外 in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on (the/an)average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 at (the)best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一 in case 假使,以防(万一)免得 in no case 决不 by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of)负责,主管 (a)round the clock 昼夜不集地 in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之 on cond0ition that 在……条件下 in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然 in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险

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as a result of 因此,由于;作为…的结果as a rule 通常,一般说来 as for/to 至于,关于 as usual 像往常一样;照例 aside from 除了...以外(尚有) at a loss 亏本地;困惑不解 at all costs 无论如何,不惜任何代价 at all events 无论如何,不管怎样 at any rate 无论如何;至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first 起先,首先;最初 at first sight 乍一看;初看之下 at hand 在手边;即将到来 at heart 本质上,内心里 at intervals 不时;每隔...时间/距离 at large 详尽的;未被捕的,整个的 at last 终于

at least 至少,无论如何 at length 最后,终于;详细地 at most 至多,不超过 at no time 从不,决不 at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起 at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 现在,目莂 at sb.'s disposal 由某人支配,由某人使用;由某人做主at the cost of 以…为代价 at the same time 同时;然而 at this rate 这样的话,照这样下去 at times 有时;偶尔 back and forth 反复地,来回地 because of 因为,由于 before long 不久(以后) beside the point 离题,不中肯,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问,确定无疑

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Agree sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见 sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人 agree to sb 建议 agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见 agree to do sth 同意干某事 All all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all最重要的是 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round 一年到头 AS as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result作为结果,因此 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就……而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便At at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家在国内 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久迟早 by far ...得多;最...;显然 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流

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