有色金属专业英语词汇
有色金属专业英语词汇
钢铁的制造
Manufacturing of Steel
连续铸造法Continuous casting process
电炉Electric furnace
均热炉Soaking pit
全静钢Killed steel
半静钢Semi-killed steel
沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel
钢铁生产流程Steel Production Flow Chart
钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧
The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel
熔铸Casting
锻造Fogging
挤压Extrusion
延轧Rolling
冲剪Drawing & stamping
特殊钢Special Steel
简介
General
特殊钢以原素分类
Classification of Special Steel according to Element
特殊钢以用途来分类
Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢
Free Cutting Stainless Steel
含铅易车钢
Leaded Free Cutting Steel
含硫易车钢
Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel
硬化性能
Hardenability
钢的脆性
Brittleness of Steel
低温脆性Cold brittleness
回火脆性Temper brittleness
日工标准下的特殊钢材
Specail Steel according to JIS Standard
铬钢–日工标准JIS G4104
Chrome steel to JIS G4104
铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G4105 62
Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105
镍铬–日工标准G4102 63
Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102
镍铬钼钢–日工标准G4103 64
Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103
高锰钢铸–日工标准
High manganese steel to JIS standard
片及板材
Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate
冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准JIS G3141) 73 - 95
Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)
简介
General
美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片
Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)
日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释
Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141
材料的加工性能Drawing abillity
硬度Hardness
表面处理Surface finish
冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表
Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet
冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法
Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method
冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表
End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip 硬度及拉力Hardness & Tensile strength test
拉伸测试(顺纹测试)
Elongation test
杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘3个试片平均数)
Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)
曲面(假曲率)
Camber
厚度及阔度公差Tolerance on Thickness & Width
平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火)
Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)
弯度Camber
冷辘钢片储存与处理提示
General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet
防止生锈
Rust Protection
生锈速度表
Speed of rusting
焊接Welding
气焊Gas Welding
埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding
电阻焊Resistance Welding
冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况
Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ μ m2)
时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变
Aging & Stretcher Strains
日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份
Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141
冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式
Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass
日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表
Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141
冷辘钢片订货需知
Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet
其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号)
JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel
电镀锌钢片或电解钢片
Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet
简介
General
电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力
Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet
上漆能力Paint Adhesion
电镀锌钢片的焊接
Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet
点焊
Spot welding
滚焊
Seam welding
电镀锌(电解)钢片
Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet
生产流程
Production Flow Chart
常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度
Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet
锌镀层质量Zinc Coating Mass
表面处理Surface Treatment
冷轧钢片Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip
热轧钢片Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip
电解冷轧钢片厚度公差
Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet
热轧钢片厚度公差
Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet
冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差
Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet
长度公差Length Tolerance
理论质量Theoretical Mass
锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度)
Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM
锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度)
Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM
镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准JIS G3303)
简介
General
镀锡薄铁片的构造
Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate
镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程
Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate
锡层质量
Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)
两面均等锡层
Both Side Equally Coated Mass
两面不均等锡层
Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass
级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号
Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass 镀层质量标记
Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings
硬度Hardness
单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)
Single-Reduced Tinplate
双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮)
Dual-Reduction Tinplate
钢的种类Type of Steel
表面处理Surface Finish
常用尺寸Commonly Used Size
电器用硅[硅] 钢片Electrical Steel Sheet
简介General
软磁材料Soft Magnetic Material
滞后回线Narrow Hystersis
矫顽磁力Coercive Force
硬磁材料Hard Magnetic Material
最大能量积Maximum Energy Product
硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处
The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel
晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)
Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented
电器用硅[硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格
End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip
电器用的硅[硅] 钢片之分类
Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use
电器用钢片的绝缘涂层
Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准
International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use
晶粒取向电器用硅钢片Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel
晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准)
Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)
退火Annealing
电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因
Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet
退火时注意事项Annealing Precautionary
碳污染Prevent Carbon Contamination
热力应先从工件边缘透入
Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges
提防过份氧化
No Excessive Oxidation
应力退火温度
Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature
晶粒取向电器用硅[硅] 钢片–高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片及定取向芯钢片之机械性能及夹层系数
Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B and SI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向电器用硅[硅] 钢;片–高硼低硫(LS)定取向钢片之磁力及电力性能
Magnetic and Electrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
晶粒取向电器用硅[硅] 钢片–高硼低硫(LS) 定取向钢片之机械性能及夹层系数
Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之厚度及阔度公差
Physical T olerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, & SI-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain
Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片–高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之标准尺寸及包装
Standard Forms and Size of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE, & SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-
Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets
绝缘表面Surface Insulation
非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数
Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical
电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘[低碳] 钢片
Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances
镀铝硅钢片Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet
简介General
镀铝硅合金钢片的特色
Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet
用途
End Usages
抗化学品能力
Chemical Resistance
镀铝(硅)钢片–日工标准(JIS G3314)
Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314
镀铝(硅)钢片–美材试标准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能
Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils
公差Size Tolerance
镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较
Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel
镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程
Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart
焊接能力Weldability
镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片)
Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip
钢板
Steel Plate
钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准
Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards
钢板生产流程
Production Flow Chart
钢板订货需知
Ordering of Steel Plate
不锈钢
Stainless Steel
不锈钢的定义Definition of Stainless Steel
不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性
Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel
铁铬系不锈钢片
Chrome Stainless Steel
马氏体不锈钢
Martensite Stainless Steel
低碳马氏体不锈钢
Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel
含铁体不锈钢
Ferrite Stainless Steel
镍铬系不锈钢
Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel
释出硬化不锈钢
Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel
铁锰铝不锈钢
Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel
不锈钢的磁性
Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel
不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类
Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness
表面保护胶纸
Surface protection film
不锈钢片材常用代号
Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless
表面处理Surface finish
薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)机械性能
Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) –strip/sheet
不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP)
Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel
不锈钢–种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及主要用途
Stainless Steel – Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel
不锈钢薄片用途例
End Usage of Thinner Gauge
不锈钢片、板用途例
Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate
不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解
General Specification of T ension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips
耐热不锈钢
Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel
镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度
Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel
铬系耐热钢
Chrome Heat Resistance Steel
镍铬耐热钢
Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel
超耐热钢
Special Heat Resistance Steel
抗热超级合金
Heat Resistance Super Alloy
耐热不锈钢比重表
Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel
不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表
Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels
高碳钢片High Carbon Steel Strip
分类
Classification
用组织结构分类
Classification According to Grain Structure
用含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢
Classification According to Carbon Contains
弹簧用碳钢片
CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use
冷轧状态Cold Rolled Strip
回火状态Annealed Strip
淬火及回火状态
Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip
贝氏体钢片Bainite Steel Strip
弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理Edge Finished
淬火剂
Quenching Media
碳钢回火Tempering
回火有低温回火及高温回火
Low & High Temperature Tempering
高温回火
High Temperature Tempering
退火Annealing
完全退火Full Annealing
扩散退火Diffusion Annealing
低温退火Low Temperature Annealing
中途退火Process Annealing
球化退火Spheroidizing Annealing
光辉退火Bright Annealing
淬火Quenching
时间淬火Time Quenching
奥氏铁孻回火Austempering
马氏铁体淬火Marquenching
高碳钢片用途End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip
冷轧高碳钢–日本工业标准
Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311 电镀金属钢片Plate Metal Strip
简介General
电镀金属捆片的优点
Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip
金属捆片电镀层
Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip
镀镍Nickel Plated
镀铬Chrome Plated
镀黄铜Brass Plated
基层金属Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip
低碳钢或铁基层金属
Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal
不锈钢基层金属Stainless Steel as Base Metal
铜基层金属
Copper as Base Metal
黄铜基层金属
Brass as Base Metal
轴承合金Bearing Alloy
有色金属专业英语词汇
有色金属专业英语词汇 钢铁的制造 Manufacturing of Steel 连续铸造法Continuous casting process 电炉Electric furnace 均热炉Soaking pit 全静钢Killed steel 半静钢Semi-killed steel 沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel 钢铁生产流程Steel Production Flow Chart 钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel 熔铸Casting 锻造Fogging 挤压Extrusion 延轧Rolling 冲剪Drawing & stamping 特殊钢Special Steel 简介 General 特殊钢以原素分类 Classification of Special Steel according to Element 特殊钢以用途来分类 Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel 含铅易车钢 Leaded Free Cutting Steel 含硫易车钢 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel 硬化性能 Hardenability 钢的脆性 Brittleness of Steel 低温脆性Cold brittleness 回火脆性Temper brittleness 日工标准下的特殊钢材 Specail Steel according to JIS Standard 铬钢–日工标准JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104 铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G4105 62
五金英语术语
Steel drawer system钢板抽屉 Drawer front 抽屉前缘 Length of slide 滑轨长度 Depth of drawer抽屉深度 Hole distance孔距尺寸 Several finishes多种颜色 Drawer width抽屉宽度 Toolless installation 安装和拆卸，无需工具面板可任意调节 Soft-closing function 缓冲关闭功能 Steel drawer includes: Standard components抽屉基本件 16mm wood back board+bottom board木背板+底板 Push-on installation 推入式安装 Installation step: Use this screw to adjust the front board left wise or right wise. Turn this wheel to adjust the front board upwards or downwards Put the drawer horizontally on the slides and push inwards. 拆卸：Press both plastic triggers under the drawer to disconnect the drawer. Twin wall drawer system侧板抽屉 Concealed, full extension暗藏式、全拉式 Dynamic load capacity:40kg动态负重40公斤 Finish: various colors available 表面：多种颜色 Tool free assembly and disconnection. 无需工具，抽屉可迅速安装和拆卸Silent system静音系统 Up&down adjustment,left&right adjustment二维调节，上下左右方向Decoration cover 装饰盖 Wood bottom panel木底板 Back panel背板 Back connector-left左背板固定座 Twin wall slide board-left左侧板 Slide-left 左滑轨 Front connector面板连接件 Front panel 面板 Installation dimensions安装尺寸： Internal cabinet net width柜体内净宽 Internal cabinet width Drawer back panel width抽屉背板宽度 Cabinet edge柜子前沿 Cabinet depth 柜子深度 Side board standard length 侧板标准长度 Nominal slide length滑轨标称长度 Plastic part D塑料件D Connector 连杆
冶金专业英语词汇(A—Z)
? A ?安全系数safety factor ?奥氏体austenite ? B ?拔管机drawbench ?板材plate product ?板料冲压sheet metal parts ?板坯billet ?半成品semifinished product ?半导体元件semiconductor element ?棒材bar ?贝氏体bainite ?箅条grid ?变速器speed changer ?变速箱gearbox ?变速箱体gearbox casing ?变形deformation ?变形力deforming force ?变压器transformer ?标准件standard component ?表面变形surface deformation ?表面硬化case hardening ?冰晶石cryolite ?剥落spalling ?薄板plate, sheet ?不定积分indefinite integral ?不锈钢stainless steel ?步进电机stepper motor ?布氏硬度brinell hardness ? C ?残余应力residual stress ?插齿gear shaping ?超声传感器ultrasonic sensor ?车床lathe ?车刀lathe tool ?车架automotive chassis ?车间workshop ?车削turning ?成品finished product ?成型moulding, molding ?成型辊- forming rolls ?尺寸标注size marking ?齿轮gear ?齿轮加工gear machining ?赤铁矿haematite ?齿轮齿条pinion and rack
金属材料工程专业英语词汇总结
挑选selection 种类category 进展evolution 回收reclaim 再生recycle 萃取提取extraction 实用性availability 加工制造manufacture 导电性electrical conductivity 挤压extrusion 锻造forge 切削性machinability 耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance 力学性能mechanical properties 导热性thermal conductivity 抗拉强度tensile strength 抗压强度compressive strength 切变强度shear strength 铆钉铆钉连接rivet 构件component 切应力transverse cutting 熔点melting temperature 密度density 韧性toughness 弹性elasticity 塑性plasticity 永久变形deform permanently 延展性ductility 延压性malleability 张力tensile load 压力compressive load 硬度hardness 压痕indentation 脆性brittleness 刚性rigidity 物理性能physical properties 黄铜brass 青铜bronze 绝缘材料insulating materials 导电材料conductor materials 半导体semiconductor 热固性塑料thermosetting plastics 介电常数permittivity 电极electrode 电容器capacitor 磁阻reluctance 1
金属材料专业英语词汇(99单词)
金属材料专业英语词汇（99单词) abundant adj. 丰富的,充裕的 adjacency n. 邻近, 邻接 amplitude n. 广阔, 充足, 增幅n. 振幅、波幅(物理) analysis n. 分析, 解析 approximately adv. 近似地, 大约 attribute n. 属性, 特征; 标志, 象征vt. 归于, 属于 augment vt. 增加,补充vi.扩大n. 增加,补充物 axial adj. 轴的, 轴向的，轴心的 bending n. 弯曲度(偏移, 透镜的配曲调整) v. 弯曲 ceramic adj. 陶器的n. 陶器, 陶瓷学 characterization n. 描绘、刻画 clustering n. 聚类, 群动词cluster的现在分词形式 cobalt n. 钴, 钴类颜料, 深蓝色 comparative adj. 比较的,相当的n. 对手 composite adj. 合成的,复合的n. 合成物, 复合材料vt. 合成compressive adj. 有压缩力的 conduct n. 行为, 举动, 品行v. 引导, 指挥, 管理vt. 导电, 传热consequent adj. 作为结果的, 随之发生的，合乎逻辑的n. 推论，结论，[数]后项 constant adj. 经常的, 不变的n. 常数, 恒量 controversy n. (公开的)争论,争议
conventional adj. 普通的,常见的,习惯的,常规的 conventionally a dv. 照惯例,照常套,照老例 core n. 果心,核心,要点vt. 挖去(水果的)果心=Congress of Racial Equality 争取种族平等大会 corrosion n. 侵蚀(腐蚀, 锈) cruciform adj. 十字形的n. 十字形 cryogenic adj. 低温的，冷冻的 cryogenically adj. 低温的，冷冻的 data n. (datum的复数)资料,数据 datum n. 资料，数据，材料[数]已知数（复数）data density n. 密集,密度,透明度 diffraction n. [物理]衍射，绕射 dimple n. 酒窝, 涟漪v. (使）出现酒窝，(使）起波纹 distribution n. 分发, 分配, 散布, 分布 dormant adj. 睡眠状态的, 静止的[计算机] 静止的 drill n. 钻孔机,钻子,播种机vt. 训练,钻孔vi. 钻孔 evaluate vt. 评估,评价 extensive adj. 广泛的,广阔的 facilitate vt. 帮助, 使...容易, 促进 failure n. 失败,失败的人或事 fatigue n. 疲乏,疲劳,累活adj. 疲劳的vt. 使...疲劳,使...心智衰弱vi. 疲劳
机械考研专业英语(精华)英语
一、150个汉译英词汇 metal金属ferrous含铁的ferrous metals 黑色金属nonferrous metals 有色金属hardness硬度corrode 腐蚀 blow molding 吹塑法compression molding 压塑法foundry铸造、铸造厂 pig iron 生铁copper-base alloy 铜基合金drop forging 落锤锻sizing operations 精锻工艺、精加工furnace炉子pyrometer高温计 solder焊料melting point 熔点electrode电极annealing退火machining 切削加工 right-hand threads 右螺纹pitch螺距lead 导程 rack齿条、导轨cam凸轮follower从动件 belt drives 带传动pulley 皮带轮critical 临界点（值）、转折点（处）key 键square key 方键tapered key 锥形键woodruff key 半圆键cantilever 悬臂washer垫圈 screw螺钉stud柱头螺栓nut螺母 rear wheels 后轮connecting rod 连杆the transmission 变速箱cam-shaft 凸轮轴chain 链条sliding-contact bearings 滑动轴承rolling-contact bearings 滚动轴承coupling联接器 inertia惯性rigidly 坚硬地、刚性地kinetic (运)动的, 动力(学)的friction 摩擦（力）linkage 联动装置hinge 铰链 lathe 车床front-plate 花盘chuck卡盘lead-scerw 导杆、丝杠thread 螺纹milling machines 铣床finish 粗糙度 cutter grinder 工具磨床surface grinder 平面磨床centerless grinder 无心磨床internal grinder 内圆磨床external grinder 外圆磨床cold-working operations 冷作加工chip 碎片，屑片stroke 行程roughing operations 粗加工finishing operations 精加工tempered 回火的twist drill麻花钻 rake angle前角flank wear 后刀面磨损crater wear 前刀面磨损notch wear V形凹口磨损swarf 金属屑built-up edge积屑瘤 upper and lower limits 上下极限尺寸tolerance公差jack提高 trail踪迹, 痕迹, 形迹force力torque扭矩mass质量inertia惯性wear磨损 manipulator操作者, 操纵者, 机械手hard automation刚性自动化binary二进位的, 二元的read only memory（ROM）只读存储器random access memory（RAM）读写存储器programmable可编程的computerized numerical control (CNC)计算机数控direct numerical control (DNC)直接数字控制flexible manufacturing system（FMS）柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing cells柔性制造单元 二、汉译英回答专业问题 1、CAD/CAM Computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) use digital computers, with their speed and accuracy, as the integrating force throughout the entire process from engineering
机械英语词汇大全
金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematic 静力学static 分析力学analyse mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision
正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation 应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarburization 渗碳carburization 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding 平面磨削plane grinding
冶金专业英语词汇(简版)
冶金专业英语词汇2 1 总论 采矿mining地下采矿underground mining露天采矿open cut mining, open pit mining, surface mining采矿工程mining engineering选矿（学）mineral dressing, ore beneficiation, mineral processing矿物工程mineral engineering冶金（学）metallurgy过程冶金（学）process metallurgy提取冶金（学）extractive metallurgy化学冶金（学）chemical metallurgy物理冶金（学）physical metallurgy金属学Metallkunde冶金过程物理化学physical chemistry of process metallurgy冶金反应工程学metallurgical reaction engineering冶金工程metallurgical engineering钢铁冶金（学）ferrous metallurgy, metallurgy of iron and steel有色冶金(学)nonferrous metallurgy真空冶金(学)vacuum metallurgy等离子冶金(学)plasma metallurgy微生物冶金(学)microbial metallurgy喷射冶金(学)injection metallurgy钢包冶金(学)ladle metallurgy二次冶金(学)secondary metallurgy机械冶金(学)mechanical metallurgy焊接冶金(学)welding metallurgy粉末冶金(学)powder metallurgy铸造学foundry火法冶金(学)pyrometallurgy湿法冶金(学)hydrometallurgy电冶金(学)electrometallurgy氯冶金(学)chlorine metallurgy矿物资源综合利用engineering of comprehensive utilization of mineralresources中国金属学会The Chinese Society for Metals中国有色金属学会The Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2 采矿 采矿工艺mining technology有用矿物valuable mineral冶金矿产原料metallurgical mineral raw materials矿床mineral deposit特殊采矿specialized mining海洋采矿oceanic mining, marine mining矿田mine field矿山mine露天矿山surface mine地下矿山underground mine矿井shaft矿床勘探mineral deposit exploration矿山可行性研究mine feasibility study矿山规模mine capacity矿山生产能力mine production capacity矿山年产量annual mine output 矿山服务年限mine life矿山基本建设mine construction矿山建设期限mine construction period矿山达产arrival at mine full capacity开采强度mining intensity矿石回收率ore recovery ratio矿石损失率ore loss ratio工业矿石industrial ore采出矿石extracted ore矿体orebody矿脉vein海洋矿产资源oceanic mineral resources矿石ore矿石品位ore grade岩石力学rock mechanics岩体力学rock mass mechanics 3 选矿 选矿厂concentrator, mineral processing plant工艺矿物学process mineralogy开路open circuit闭路closed circuit 流程flowsheet方框流程block flowsheet产率yield回收率recovery矿物mineral粒度particle size粗颗粒coarse particle细颗粒fine particle超微颗粒ultrafine particle粗粒级coarse fraction细粒级fine fraction网目mesh 原矿run of mine, crude精矿concentrate粗精矿rough concentrate混合精矿bulk concentrate最终精矿final concentrate尾矿tailings粉碎comminution 破碎crushing磨碎grinding团聚agglomeration筛分screening, sieving分级classification富集concentration分选separation手选hand sorting重选gravity separation, gravity concentration磁选magnetic separation电选electrostatic separation浮选flotation化学选矿chemical mineral processing自然铜native copper铝土矿bauxite冰晶石cryolite磁铁矿magnetite赤铁矿hematite假象赤铁矿martite钒钛磁铁矿vanadium titano-magnetite铁燧石taconite褐铁矿limonite菱铁矿siderite镜铁矿specularite 硬锰矿psilomelane软锰矿pyrolusite铬铁矿chromite黄铁矿pyrite钛铁矿ilmennite金红石rutile萤石fluorite 高岭石kaolinite菱镁矿magnesite重晶石barite石墨graphite石英quartz方解石calcite石灰石limestone白云石dolomite云母mica石膏gypsum硼砂borax石棉asbestos蛇纹石serpentine阶段破碎stage crushing粗碎primary crushing中碎secondary crushing细碎fine crushing对辊破碎机roll crusher 粉磨机pulverizer震动筛vibrating screen筛网screen cloth筛孔screen opening筛上料oversize筛下料undersize粗磨coarse grinding 细磨fine grinding球磨机ball mill衬板liner分级机classifier自由沉降free setting沉积sedimentation石灰lime 松油pine oil硫化钠sodium sulfide硅酸钠（水玻璃）sodium silicate, water glass过滤filtration过滤机filter 给矿，给料feeding给矿机feeder在线分析仪on line analyzer在线粒度分析仪on line size analyzer超声粒度计ultrasonic particle sizer, supersonic particle sizer iron and steel industry 钢铁工业ironworks铁厂foundry 铸造车间steelworks, steel mill 钢厂coking plant 炼焦厂electrometallurgy电冶金学powder metallurgy粉末冶金学blast furnace 鼓风炉mouth, throat 炉口hopper, chute 料斗stack 炉身belly 炉腰bosh 炉腹 crucible 炉缸slag tap 放渣口taphole 出铁口，出渣口pig bed 铸床mould 铸模（美作：mold）tuyere, nozzle 风口ingot mould 锭模（美作：ingot mold）floor 平台hearth 炉底charger装料机ladle 铁水包，钢水包dust catcher 除尘器washer 洗涤塔converter 转炉hoist 卷扬机compressor 压缩机tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室 heat exchanger 热交换器gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉，冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁水沟，排渣沟skip 料车rolling mill 轧机，轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing轧机机架
冶金专业英语词汇(N)
冶金专业英语词汇(N) 冶金专业英语词汇(N) naegite 苗水石 nail rod 制钉用铁 nantokite 铜盐 native copper 自然铜 native gold 自然金 native iron 自然铁 native lead 天然铅 native mag 天然磁铁 native mercury 自然汞 native metal 自然金属 native platinum 自然铂 natrium aluminate 铝酸盐 natrolite 钠沸石 natural aging 自然时效 natural amalgam 天然汞膏 natural bonded sand 天然粘结砂 natural convection 自然对流 natural cooling 自然冷却 natural draught 自然通风 natural gas 天然煤气 natural gas injection 天然气体喷入 natural graphite 天然石墨 natural mag 天然磁铁 natural powder 天然粉
natural uranium 天然铀 naturally alloyed iron 天然铁合金naturally alloyed steel 天然合金钢naumannite 硒银矿 navy bronze 海军青铜 necking 形成细颈 needle crystal 针状结晶 needle type martensite 针状马氏体negative adsorption 负吸附 negative allowance 负公差 negative catalyst 负催化剂 negative crystal 负晶体 negative edge dislocation 负刀型位错negative electrode 阴极 negative hardening 反淬火 negative ion 阴离子 negative polarity 逆极性 negative pressure 负压 negative segregation 反偏析 negative strip 负速拉坯 negative terminal 负极端子neodymium 钕 nepheline 霞石 nephelite 霞石 nephelometric analysis 浊度分析
学科类单词
学科类单词： Chinese语文 English英语 mathematics数学 science理科 gymnastics体育 history历史 algebra代数 geometry几何 geography地理 biology生物 chemistry化学 biochemistry生物化学physics物理 physical geography地球物理literature文学 sociology社会学 linguistics语言学psycology心理学 philosophy哲学 engineering工程学mechanical engineering机械工程学electronic engineering电子工程学medicine science医学 social science社会科学agriculture农学 astronomy天文学 economics经济学 politics政治学 comercial science商学b anthropology人类学 languistics语言学 accounting会计学 law, jurisprdence法学 banking银行学 metallurgy冶金学 finance财政学 mass-communication大众传播学journalism新闻学 atomic energy原子能学 aeronautics 航空学 aesthetic 美学（aesthete 审美家） 专业英语： 哲学 Philosophy 逻辑学 Logic 伦理学 Ethics 美学 Aesthetics 宗教学 Science of Religion 经济学 Economics 统计学 Statistics 数量经济学 Quantitative Economics 中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称 国防经济学 National Defense Economics 法学 Law 法律史 Legal History 环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law 政治学 Political Science 政治学理论 Political Theory 中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution
常用铸造词汇的中英文对照和解释
常用铸造词汇的中英文对照和解释 1. 铸件后处理(post treatment of casting) [ 铸件] 对清理后的铸件进行热处理﹑整形﹑防锈处理和粗加工的过程。铸件后处理是铸造生产的最后一道工序。 2. 铸件清理(cleaning of casting) [ 铸件] 将铸件从铸型中取出﹐清除掉本体以外的多余部分﹐并打磨精整铸件内外表面的过程。主要工作有清除型芯和芯铁。 3. 铸造有色合金(cast non ferrous alloy) [ 铸造合金] 用以浇注铸件的有色合金(见有色金属)﹐是铸造合金中的一类。主要有铸造铜合金﹑铸造铝合金﹑铸造镁合金等。 4. 浇注系统(gating system) [ 铸型] 为将液态金属引入铸型型腔而在铸型内开设的信道。包括﹕浇口杯，直浇道，横浇道，内浇道。 5. 模样(pattern) [ 铸型] 仿真铸件形状形成铸型型腔的工艺装备或易耗件。为保证形成符合要求的型腔﹐模样应具有足够的强度﹑刚度。 6. 冒口(riser) [ 铸型] 为避免铸件出现缺陷而附加在铸件上方或侧面的补充部分。在铸型中﹐冒口的型腔是存贮液态金属的容器。 7. 芯盒(core box) [ 铸型] 将芯砂制成型芯的工艺装备。可由木材﹑塑料﹑金属或其它材料制成。 8. 芯砂(core sand) [ 造型材料] 铸造生产中用于制造型芯的材料﹐一般由铸造砂﹑型砂黏结剂和辅加物等造型材料按一定的比例混合而成 9. 型砂(molding sand) [ 造型材料] 在砂型铸造中用来造型的材料。型砂一般由铸造砂﹑型砂黏结剂和辅加物等造型材料按一定的比例混合而成。 10. 型砂粘结剂(molding sand binder) [ 造型材料] 将松散的铸造砂粘结在一起使之成为型砂或芯砂的造型材料。 11. 再生砂(reclaimed sand) [ 造型材料] 铸造生产中经过处理基本上恢复了使用性能可以回用的旧砂。
铁塔专业术语_英语
（1）冷轧cold rolling （2）冷拨cold drawn （3）生产效率production efficiency （4）设备equipment （5）强度strength （6）直缝焊管straight welded tube （7）螺旋焊管spiral welded tube （8）薄钢板Thin steel plate （9）中厚钢板Medium thick plate （10）中板middle plate （11）厚板thick plate （12）特厚板especially thick plate （13）理论重量Theoretical weight （14）单位长度unit length （15）单位面积unit area （16）扁钢flat steel （17）实际长度actual length （18）实际重量actual weight （19）偏差deviation （20）负偏差negative deviation （21）正偏差positive deviation （22）开平板opened plate （23）报价quote （24）钢的牌号Steel grades （25）材质material （26）碳素结构钢carbon structural steel （27）普通碳素结构钢ordinary carbon structural steel （28）优质碳素结构钢high quality carbon structural steel （29）屈服点yield point （30）屈服强度yield strength （31）质量等级Quality grade （32）脱氧方法deoxidize （33）受力强度stress strength （34）塑性变形deformation （35）沸腾钢boiling steel （36）半镇静钢half calm steel （37）镇静钢calm steel （38）特殊镇静钢special calm steel （39）低合金高强度结构钢High strength with low-alloy structural steel （40）冲击试验impact test （41）紧固件fasteners （42）碳钢焊条Carbon steel electrodes （43）低合金钢焊条Low-alloy steel electrode （44）气焊Gas welding （45）手工电弧manual arc （46）气体保护焊gas shielded welding （47）埋弧焊submerged arc welding （48）钢焊缝手工超声波探伤方法Steel weld ultrasonic testing （49）铁塔防腐Anti-corrosion （50）热（浸）镀锌heat (dip) galvanized （51）热喷锌hot zinc spray （52）喷油漆spray paint （53）维护成本maintenance cost （54）热镀锌工艺hot galvanizing technology （55）酸洗助镀处理picking help plating （56）附着层attachment layer （57）金属构件metal component （58）锌铁合金层zinc-iron alloy layer （59）电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion （60）脱脂skimming （61）酸洗pickling （62）水洗pickling （63）助镀help plating （64）烘干drying （65）热浸镀锌hot galvanized technology （66）冷却cooling （67）钝passivation （68）锌层表面处理treatment of zinc layer surface （69）质量检查quality inspection （70）油污oil （71）油脂grease （72）油漆paint （73）灰尘rust （74）过酸洗Excessive pickling （75）粗糙的coarse （76）欠酸洗Owe pickling （77）氧化oxidation （78）附着性Adhesion （79）均匀性Uniformity （80）锌层zinc layer （81）附着量Adhesion amount （82）锌层测厚仪测量zinc layer thickness gauge measurement （83）打灰Play ash （84）氧化锌oxide zinc
工业设计常用工艺词汇中英文对照
工业设计常用工艺词汇中英文对照 整理：工业设计课吕健安 目录 一、表面处理技术英文词汇 (1) 二、表面处理不良英文词汇 (3) 三、工业设计英文词汇 (4) 四、模具制造和五金加工英文词汇 (8) 五、模具塑胶缺陷英语词汇 (10) 六、模具、塑胶原料英语词汇 (11) 七、常用印刷工艺英语词汇 (12) 一、表面处理技术英文词汇 1.高亮光 hi-glossy 2.亚光 honed（石材）；matte（瓷砖）；Dull 3.亮光 glossy；shine 4.半光（亚光） semi dull 5.全消光 full dull 6.亚光黑色 Matte black 7.变色 color changing 8.拉丝 Brushed 9.金属拉丝 brushed metal 10.光面 Smooth surface 11.喷油 spray 12.电镀 electroplate 13.喷砂处理 sand blast 14.金属喷镀法 metallikon 15.真空涂膜 metallizing 16.表面蚀刻 etching 17.阳极氧化处理 anodizing 18.蚀纹 erode grain 19.抛光 polishing 20.磨砂玻璃 frosted glass；depolished glass
21.磨砂 milled（表面的磨砂效果) 22.磨砂铜 brushed brass 23.磨砂面纯银效果 silver brushed finish 24.倒角 chamfer 25.圆角 round corner 26.轮廓 contour 27.样板，仿形 copy 28.设计，方案 design 29.表面，外观 face 30.利边 sharp edge 31.金属氧化 Metal oxide s 32.着色处理 color coated treatment 33.丝印 silk-screen 34.菲林 film 35.工艺 technics 36.外观 appearance; Exterior; appearance; face 37.水转印 water transfer printing 38.水转印膜 water transfer printing film 39.纹理 Textures 40.木纹 wood grain 41.UV油 UV oil 42.铬 chrome 43.镀铬 chromate treatment；chrome-plating；chroming；Chromium-plating 44.镀三价铬(枪色) Plating of trivalent chromium 45.枪色 rifle color coating；Gun color 46.深色 dark color 47.浅色 light color 48.激光雕刻 Laser engraving 49.双面激光雕刻 double-sided laser engraving 50.背面 back 51.装饰 ornamental；decorate；Decorative 52.透明红色 Transparent red 53.镜片 lens；Optic 54.模内抛光 Mold polishing 55.印刷 printing 56.印刷油墨 printing ink 57.丝网 screen mesh 58.丝网印刷 screen printing
铁塔专业术语英语
铁塔专业术语英语 冷轧cold rolling 冷拨cold drawn 生产效率production efficiency 设备equipment 强度strength 直缝焊管straight welded tube 螺旋焊管spiral welded tube 薄钢板Thin steel plate 中厚钢板Medium thick plate 中板middle plate 厚板thick plate 特厚板especially thick plate 理论重量Theoretical weight 单位长度unit length 单位面积unit area 扁钢flat steel 实际长度actual length 实际重量actual weight 偏差deviation 负偏差negative deviation 正偏差positive deviation 开平板opened plate 报价quote 钢的牌号Steel grades 材质material 碳素结构钢carbon structural steel 普通碳素结构钢ordinary carbon structural steel 优质碳素结构钢high quality carbon structural steel
屈服点yield point 屈服强度yield strength 质量等级Quality grade 脱氧方法deoxidize 受力强度stress strength 塑性变形deformation 沸腾钢boiling steel 半镇静钢half calm steel 镇静钢calm steel 特殊镇静钢special calm steel 低合金高强度结构钢High strength with low-alloy structural steel 冲击试验impact test 紧固件fasteners 碳钢焊条Carbon steel electrodes 低合金钢焊条Low-alloy steel electrode 气焊Gas welding 手工电弧manual arc 气体保护焊gas shielded welding 埋弧焊submerged arc welding 钢焊缝手工超声波探伤方法Steel weld ultrasonic testing 铁塔防腐Anti-corrosion 热（浸）镀锌heat (dip) galvanized 热喷锌hot zinc spray 喷油漆spray paint 维护成本maintenance cost 热镀锌工艺hot galvanizing technology 酸洗助镀处理picking help plating 附着层attachment layer 金属构件metal component 锌铁合金层zinc-iron alloy layer 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion