考研英语二核心词汇(音标版)

考研英语二核心词汇a great many 很多[?; e?] [gre?t] [?men?] abolish 废除(法律，习惯等)；取消[??b?l??]

above all 首先，首要[??b?v] [??l]

abroad ad 到国外；在国外[??br??d] [?d]

abuse /n 滥用，妄用；虐待，凌辱[??bju?z]

academic a 学院的，学会的；学术的[?k??dem?k] [?; e?] accessible a 易接近的；易受影响的(to)；可理解的[?k?ses?b(?)l] accompany 伴随，陪同；为…伴奏[??k?mp?n?] accomplish 完成(任务等)[??k?mpl??; ??k?m-] accountability n 有解释义务；负有责任[??ka?nt??b?l?t?] achievement n 完成，达到；成就，成绩[??t?i?vm(?)nt] acknowledge 承认；表示感谢[?k?n?l?d?]

acquire 获得，得到[??kwa??]

acronym n 首字母缩略词[??kr?n?m]

activate 使活动，使起作用[??kt?ve?t]

actor n 男演员[??kt?]

additional a 附加的，追加的；另外的[??d??(?)n(?)l]

adjust 调整，调节；校准[??d??st]

adjustment n 调整[??d??s(t)m(?)nt] administration n 管理，经营；行政，行政机关[?dm?n??stre??(?)n] advantageous a 有利的，有助的[?dv?n?te?d??s] adversely ad 相反地；不利地，有害地[?d?v??sli] [?d]

afflict 使苦恼，折磨[??fl?kt]

aged a 年老的，老的[e?d?d]

Alabama 阿拉巴马(美国州名)[??l??b?m?]

alarm n 警报；惊恐向…报警；打扰[??lɑ?m]

Albert Einstein 爱因斯坦(美籍德国理论物理学家)[??lb?t] [?a?n?sta?n]

Alex la Guma 亚力克斯·拉顾玛(南非作家)[??l?k?] la guma

Alfrde Hutchinson 阿尔弗雷德·哈奇逊(南非作家)alfrde hutchinson

Alfred Whitehead 阿尔福雷德·怀特里德[??lfr?d] whitehead allege 断言，宣称[??led?]

alter / 改变，改动[???lt?; ??l-]

Al n Bronstein 阿尔文·布朗斯坦(人名)[??l n] bronstein amplifier n 放大器[??mpl?fa??] amusement n 娱乐，消遣[??mju?zm(?)nt] anaesthetics n 麻醉学[??n?s?zet?ks] analyze 分析[??n??la?z]

and the like 等等，诸如此类[?nd; (?)n; ?nd] [e?] [la?k] Andre Brink 安德烈·布林克(南非作家)andre [br??k]

Andrew Ferguson 安德鲁·福格森(人名)andrew ferguson antithesis n 对偶，(修辞学)对句；对立，对立面[?n?t?θ?s?s]

apartheid n 种族隔离，种族隔离法[??pɑ?ta?t]

appliance n 应用，适用；用具，器械[??pla??ns]

applicant n 申请人，请求者[??pl?k(?)nt]

Bach 巴赫(德国作曲家)[b?t?]

ballroom n 舞厅[?b??lru?m; -r?m]

ban 禁止，取缔 n 禁止；禁令[b?n]

barrier n 障碍；障碍物[?b?r??]

Basil D'Oli era 贝兹尔·戴里维尔拉(南非板球运动员)[?b?zl] d'oli era

basis n 基础，根据；主要成份；军事基地[?be?s?s]

BBC 英国广播公司[?bi?bi??si?]

be beneficial to 对…有益[bi?] [ben??f??(?)l]

be central to 对…极为重要的[bi?] [?sentr(?)l]

be concerned with 关于，涉及；忙于…；关心，关切[bi?] [k?n?s??nd] [w?e]

be confronted with 面临，面对[bi?] [k?n?fr?nt] [w?e]

be contrary to 与…相反[bi?] [?k?ntr?r?]

be deser ng of 值得；应得[bi?] [d??z?? ?] [?v; (?)v]

be free from 没有…的；不受…的[bi?] [fri?] [fr?m; fr?m]

be incapable of 不会…，不能…[bi?] [?n?ke?p?b(?)l] [?v; (?)v] be irrelevant to 与…不相干；不切题[bi?] [??rel?v(?)nt]

be opposed to 反对[bi?] [??p??zd]

be relevant to 与…有关[bi?] [?rel?v(?)nt]

be subversive of 破坏…的[bi?] [s?b?v??s?v] [?v; (?)v] be supposed to 应该[bi?] [s??p??zd]

be true of 符合于…，对…适用[bi?] [tru?] [?v; (?)v]

be unaware of 不知道…，没觉察到…[bi?] [?n??we?] [?v; (?)v]

be worth doing 值得做…[bi?] [w??θ] [?du???]

Beatle ［the Beatles］披头士摇滚乐队beatle [e?] beatles Beethoven 贝多芬(德国作曲家)[?be??t??v?n]

belonging n ［常pl ］所有物；行李[b??l????] pl

beloved a 为…所爱的；亲爱的 n 心爱的人，爱人[b??l? d; -?l?vd] Berkeley 伯克利；加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校berkeley

Berlioz 柏辽兹(法国作曲家，指挥家及音乐评论家)berlioz

bias n 偏见 v ［常用被动语态］有偏见[?ba??s]

binary a 二，双；二进制的 n 双(体)；联星[?ba?n?r?]

biomedical a 生物医学的[?ba????med?kl] Birmingham 伯明翰(英格兰中部城市)[?b??m???h?m]

birthrate n 出生率[?b??θ?re?t]

blindness n 无视，视而不见；盲目性[?bla?dn?s]

Bloke Modisane 布娄克·莫狄森(南非作家)[bl??k] modisane

blues n 布鲁斯；慢四步舞[blu?z]

Bob Dylan 鲍伯·狄伦[b?b] dylan

bodily a 身体的，肉体的[?b?d?li]

boring a 令人厌烦的[?b??r??]

boundary n 分界线，边界[?ba?nd(?)r?] breadwinner n 养家糊口的人[?bredw?n?(r)] brightness n 明亮，晴朗；聪敏，机灵[?bra?tn?s]

Briton n 大不列颠人；英国人[?br?tn]

budget n 预算把…编入预算；安排，预定[?b?d??t]

burden n 负担；责任，义务使负重担；麻烦[?b??d(?)n]

coloured a 有色的[?k?l?d]

coming a 正在到来的，即将来到的 n 来到，到达[?k?m??] communicator n 传播者，传播工作者[k??mju?n?ke?t?(r)] community n 社区；共同体[k??mju?n?t?] companion n 同伴，同事；［天］伴星(=～star)[k?m?p?nj?n] [stɑ?]