(完整版)初一任务型阅读理解专项练习及答案

外研社初一（下）任务型阅读理解专项练习

一

A few years ago, an Englishman __(1)____（call）Roy Jones went on holiday to a small seaside town in the west of England. He swam in the sea one day. But when he opened his mouth, his false teeth were in the sea water and he _______( can not find) them. The next year, Mr. Jones returned to the same town on holiday. One day he drank coffee in a coffee shop;he told the story of his lost teeth to the manager. The manager looked very surprised. He said that he found a set of false teeth on the beach last month. Then he asked Roy Jones to try it on. “OK”, said Mr. Jones. “I think it may be mine.” When Mr. Jones put the false teeth into his mouth.He was happy. They were really his lost false teeth.

1. 在(1)(2)处用所给词的适当形式填空.

(1) (2)

2.在短文中找出went back 的同义词。________________

3.Where did Mr.Jones lose his false teeth? _____________________________

4.Who found his false teeth? _________________________

5.Which is the best title of the passage? ______

A. A coffee shop

B.A good holiday

C. A set of false teath

D. It may be yours

二

One afternoon Mrs.Green’s husband wanted to catch the 3:30 flight to London to have (1) important meeting. She was very surprised when he telephoned her at 5 o’clock and said that he was still at the airport.

“What happened to you?”asked Mrs Green.

“Well,” said Mr. Green, “Everything was going fine. I got my ticket, checked my luggage and waited (2)( 排队) at the gate. I walked across the runway to the airplane and I saw my friend Jack Scott, who was an airplane engineer. I shouted to him and a policeman caught me.”

“Why did he catch you?”

“I don’t know(3),”said Mr.Green, “As soon as he heard my shout, he ran towards me and caught me.”“What did you shout to your friend?”

“All I said was ‘Hi, Jack’.(4) You know that’s the usual way we say hello to our friends.”

“But you don’t know the sentence ‘Hi,Jack’ also means to take control of a plane by force(武力).”

1. 在(1)处填上适当的冠词:_________

2.根据括号的汉语提示在(2)处写出单词或短语:_________

3.对(3)部分进行改写,并保持句意不变。

I_____ ______ _____.

4.根据文章的内容判断正(T)误(F)。

() Mr. Green would take control of a plane by force.

5.请把(4)翻译成汉语.__________________________________

三

My name is Daisy. Let me tell you something about my family. I live w______ my mother and father in a flat. The flat is on the fifth floor of a tall building. There are 14 f______ and a parking garage(车库) in the basement(地下室). My father parks his car there.

Our flat is not in the center of the city. It is 2 miles from the center. My father works in the city, so he goes to work by bus every day. He doesn’t drive his car. He uses his car only on weekends. He takes us to the country or to the beach.

Our flat has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one for my brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. 我们没有花园，但有一个小阳台。There are some plants on the balcony. In summer we often sit out on the balcony because it gets very hot inside the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in it.

1.在文中空格处甜如适当的单词：__________, __________.

2.回答问题”Where does his father park his car?”：

______________________________________________

3.在文中找出”There are three bedrooms in our flat.”的同义句：

__________________________________

4.将文中的汉语翻译成英语：

________________________________________________________________

5.在文中找出或写出该短文的主题：__________________________________

四

(A)Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy larger speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street.

Adult(成年的) drivers listen to music on the car radio when they drive to work. (B)他们也听有关于体育,天气的新闻, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs play music.

Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once(一旦) a popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.

There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life or the love between a country boy and a girl is called western or country music

1.将画线句子(A)译成汉语。_____________________

2.将画线句子(B)译成英语。____________________

3.在文中(1)(2)空格处分别填入一个适当的词。

(1) ______________ (2)______________

4.What does folk music tells stories about ?_________________

5.写出本文的主题句。

________________________

五

When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiao bin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools. This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. “What if my answer is wrong?” Wang asks.

Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked.(93)“I think it’s a problem that may affect(影响)our studies, but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates. ”he said.

To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu Wei, why the students didn’t raise their hands, he said: “They lack(缺乏) of confidence, they are afraid of showing off,or they’re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.’’

To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question , then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.(94)Hu also advised students not to be shy, but brave enough to try.

Sun Pin,16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if she isn’t sure she has got it right. Sun can’t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot. “It keeps me enthusiastic(热情的)and confident to express my idea. ” Sun said, “Raising my hand has really made me excellent.”

任务一：根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1.Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class?

___________________________________________________

2.Why don’t students raise their hands?(3 possible reasons)

_____________________________________________

任务二：3.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。_____________________________

4.任务三：给短文拟一个恰当的标题。_________________________________

六

Zhang Xini was born in 1990.(1) When she was 3years old,she lost most of here hearing in a medical accident. But that didn’t stop her from making great success.

Zhang Xini started reading at the age of 5.Reading is her favorite now.She reads storybooks.She also reads science books. She likes Chinese stories. (2) She likes foreign stories, too. Reading helped her a lot. And she began to write and show her ideas of life.(3) She wrote over 200 articles in newspaper and magazines.

Zhang Xini lives in Shenzhen now, and she loves Shenzhen very much.She wants to study at Harvard University and(4) 将来她想当一个作家.

1. 把(1)同义改写。

_____ ______ ______ ____ ______ she lost most of here hearing in a medical accident.

2. 把(2)句改成否定句。_____________________________________

3. 把(3)句翻译成汉语。______________________________________

4.What is Zhang Xini’s favorite? ___________________

5.把(4)句翻译成英语。_____________________________________

七

（1）Fifteen is such an awful (糟糕的) age, I should know. I really wish I were eighteen. If you are an adult, you can be your own boss.

（2）People like my parents and my teachers are always telling me what to do. You know what I mean. "It's time for bed, Sandy." Or（3）"Sandy, you've watched too much TV for one night." "Sandy, stand up straight." "Sandy, you must improve your handwriting." Sandy this, Sandy that. No one tells adults when they go to bed or not to watch TV. Besides, adults get to wear

what they like. Now it's going to be great to be an adult. Don't you agree?

1．How old is Sandy? ____________________

2．把（1）句变成感叹句。_________________________

3．根据上下文猜测一下画线的“boss” 的汉语意思。__________

4．把（2）句子翻译成汉语。___________________

5. 请把（3）句子改成祈使句。______________________

八

In the United States, many people use cell phones. But(1) _______(很少人)send messages with them. Most of them don‘t even like to try it. Do you find it strange?

Computers are very common in America. （2）Most people like using e-mails more than messages. （3）_______ (send) e-mails is faster than sending messages .They don’t need to choose the letters one by one . It can(4) save more time . And they like talking on the phone. They don’t feel good when “talking ”by sending messages to each other.

Another reason is to save money. Americans are excited about new cell phones .But they think a

lot before they buy. So many people’s cell phones are still very old . They can’t send messages.

(5)In the U.S.,people call for free from 7 to 9 o’clock in the evening. But if they send messages ,they still have to pay. A message costs about 10 cents . It is too much.

It is also bad manners to greet by sending messages in American. Americans are happier to get cards from their families or friends.

1. 写出（1）处所缺的英语单词：______________

2. 请将（2）处句子翻译成中文。_____________________

3. 用所给单词的适当形式填入（3）处____________

4. （4）处单词在此处的意思是 A. 挽救 B. 节省 C. 储蓄

5. 请将（5）处句子翻译成中文._____________________________

九

One day, a little boy comes into a shop and says to the shop assistant, "I want to buy twelve exercise books of 6 cents each and nine pencils of 10 cents each. How much is that altogether (总共)?"

The shop assistant writes these numbers down on a piece of paper and thinks for a minute. Then she says. " 1 dollar 62 cents." "If I give you ten dollars. How much money will I get back?" "You will get 8 dollars 38 cents for change. Here you are. These are the things you want."

"No. thank you, I don't want to buy anything "The boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely," This is my math homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away?''

1. Where does the story happen? ____________________________

2. 将画线的句子翻译成汉语。___________________________

3. The little boy is _____________.

A. Well

B. naughty(淘气) but clever

C.stupid (愚蠢的)

D. hard-warking.

4. At last the shop assistant must be _____.

A. Excited

B. worried

C. angry

D. interested

5. What does the little boy come to the shop for? __________________

十

In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.

If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.

1.Why do people in England often talk about the weather?(回答问题)。

_________________________________________________________________

2.It is not surprising to see a man ______ ______ clothes in summer.

(完成句子,每空一词)。

3.将下划线的句子翻译成中文。

____________________________________________

4. We shouldn’t ______ ______ people who take umbrellas on a fine day.(完成句子,每空一词)

5. What does the word “regret” mean in Chinese?

___________________________________________________

十一

Do you think about your parents? “Yes, of course.” You may answer, “ I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day. And I give my father a present on Father’s Day.?

Then what about the other days of a year? Always remember to think about your parents. Not just on some important days.

I have a friend. She lives alone. Her parents live in another city.

One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a call. She dialed( 拨打电话) the number, but then put the phone down. After ten seconds, she dialed the number again. “ Hi, mom…”

Later I asked, “Why did you dial the number twice?”

She smiled, “My parents are old. They can’t be quick to answer a call. (1)I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them enough time.”

My friend is a good girl. She is always thinking about her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? (2)why，her, learn ,So , not, from?

1. How should we really think about our parents?

__________________________________________

2. Why did the girl dial the phone number twice?

____________________________________________________

3. What do you think of the girl?

________________________________________________________

4. 将文中划线的句子(1)译成汉语。

_______________________________________

5. 将文中划线部分(2)连成一句话。

________________________________________

十二

We have some robots today , but people are still busy . So I hope there will be more advanced(先进性) robots in the future .They will be in different shapes .(1)Some come into everyone’s home .They can sweep the floor ,clean the table, wash clothes and do other housework for us .They will also help(2) care for babies or old people . They will be our best friends . If we have a robot , we will have more free time, so we can go sightseeing in many other places at that time .

Robots in the future can help people a lot .They can work like a computer today--help us study English , send and receive e-mails and do homework .(3) Some years later robots can walk with two legs . So it can go cycling or have a walk with us . (4)Do you want __________(have)a robot in the future ?

1.从文中找出与下句意思相近的句子。Robots will do a lot of things for people .

2.(1)处的some指的是什么意思？（用英文回答）________________________________________________________

3.（2）处的汉语意思。_____________________

4. 将（3）处变为否定句。————————————————————————————

5.在文中第（4）处用正确形式填空。————————————————————————————

十三

Once upon a time there was a fisherman and his wife living by the sea. They were very poor and they only had an oid wooden house. One day; the fisherman caught a goldfish. The goldfish could talk and she asked the fisherman to set her free. ①The goldfish said if the fisherman did so, he could get anything he wished for.②The kind fisherman didn't ask for anything. And he put goldfish back into the sea. After the fisherman told his wife about this strange thing, the old woman got angry. She wanted his husband to ask the goldfish for a new wooden tub(木盆).The man had to go back and told the goldfish his wife's wish. When the fisherman arrived home, they really had a new tub. But from then on the old lady got so greedy(贪婪的)that she wanted more. The goldfish made all of them true again and again. Some time later, the old woman asked the old man to tell the goldfish that she wished to be the king of the world. After the goldfish heard that, she swam into the deep sea without saying anything. When the fisherman returned home,③again,he,surprised,poor,find,was,to,they,were.

任务一：根据英文释义在短文中找出同义词。1. ________：not rich 2. ________ ：come or go back 任务二：把文中的①处翻译成中文。3.______________________________________________________ 任务三：写出文中②处的同义句。4.______________________________________________________ 任务四：把文中的③处连词成句。5.______________________________________________________

十四

Many American families often do some sports on weekends. _Running, biking, playing volleyball and swimming are popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard （院子）, the garden or the house. Many families plant flowers and vegetables in the garden. Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses .(1)They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.

(2)Children are also very happy on weekends. They can go to the park,the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go. They can play games, fly kites and play any ball games.

(3)Sometimes they may help their parents do some housework at home .And their parents will take them to restaurants to have a good dinner. They think the weekend is the best time of a week.

A.补全句子.

1.Most American families often spend their weekends _____ _____ _______.

B.2.请把（1）句翻译成汉语.

_______________________________

C.(2)(3)同义改写。

Children are very happy _____ _____ on weekends.

Sometimes children may _____ their parents ______ housework at home.

D.标题:___________________

参考答案: 一。1.(1) called (2) couldn’t find 2. returned 3. In the sea 4 The manager of a coffee shop 5.C

二. 1. an 2. in line 3. have no idea 4. F 5, 你知道那是我们对我们的朋友说“你好”的平常的方式。

三. 1.with, floors 2.In the parking garage in the basement. 3.Our flat has three bedrooms.

4.We don’t have a garden but a small balcony.

5.Let me tell you something about my family.

四. 1.在美国流行音乐是每个学生都喜欢的音乐2.They also listen to the news about sports, the weather。3,singer, kinds 4. the common life of Ameicans. 5,Music is popular and important in American life and work.五。No, he doesn’t. Because they lack of confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they are afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers. 我想这确是个会影响我们学习的问题，但我害怕在同学面前出错。胡老师还建议同学们不要害怕，要勇敢地尝试。Hands up.please/Raise (Put up) you hand(s)

六. 1. At the age of 3 2.She doesn’t like foreign stories eigher.3. 她在报纸和杂志上写了200多篇文章。

4.Reading

5.she wants to be a writer in the future.

七．Fifteen. What an awful age fifteen is. 老板人们像我父母和我的老师总是告诉我做什么。Sandy Don’t watch too much TV for one night.

八．Few 2. 绝大多数人喜欢使用电子邮件而不发短信. 3.sending 4.B 5. 在美国，人们在晚上7点到9点打电话是免费的.

九．1. It happen in a shop 2. 我不想买任何东西。3.B 4. C 5. The little boy comes to the shop for his maths homework.

十．1. Because they can experience four seasons in one day. 2. wear warm 3. 在英语，你可以在冬

天感受到夏天，在夏天感受到冬天。4. laught at 5. 后悔

十一. 1. We should always remember to think about our parents 2. Her parents are old. They can’t be quick to answer a call. 3. She is a good girl. 4.我给他们打电话的时候，我总是这样做。5. So why not learn from her?

十二. 1.Robots in the future can help people a lot.2.照顾3. more advanced robots 4.Some years later robots can’t walk with two legs. 5. to have

十三. 1. Poor , return 2.金鱼说如果渔夫能这样做，他就可以拥有他所想要的一切。 3. The fisherman asked for nothing. 4.he was surprised to find they were poor again.

十四. 1. doing some sports. 2. 他们周末很忙，但过给很轻松。3. As well help with housework. 5. The weekends for American families