高二英语完形填空专项练习含答案详解20200222171225

高二英语完形填空专项练习含答案详解20200222171225
高二英语完形填空专项练习含答案详解20200222171225

30

Suppose(假设) you are going to Boston, and you 1

the city

__3

to get some

you 2

about the interesting places in the city, you before. If someone

ideas of what you will see. But don'4__ t have a idea of where these places are or of how to find you the main roads and buildings, . However, 6__ someone has a map of the city and 7

5

“you may say,

Oh, now I see . I can find my way with 8__ trouble at all

”. Working in math is

9

somewhat(有点儿)like trying to find your way a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you

11

the

it, but you canhave

10

'see any t clear road

information some and you

answers.

a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13__ you find your way.

Maybe you

12

Explore(探究)to find

what lies in maths, and 14

the main roads. They will 15

you to the answer. If you can find the “map”, the maths prowill be easily worked out.

B. once visited 1. A. are going to visit

D. have ever visit

C. have never visited

C. meets 2. A. answers B. shows

D. tells

D. refuse B. like 3. A. begin C. learn

D. wrong 4. A. clever B. clear C. strange

D. it 5. A. someone B. Boston C. them

D. since 6. A. if B. though C. whether

D. shows B. gives 7. A. helps C. passes

D. much B. no C. some 8. A. not

D around

B. to

9. A. of

C. in

B. heard about 10. A. thought over

D talked with

C. written down

D to C. of

11. A. with

B. for

12. A. need to have B. don't needD. in need of C needn't13. A. help B. to help

D help with C. helps

B. take your place 14. A. try your best

D walk on

C. look up

C. lead

D. ask

B. send 15. A. keep

页18 共页1 第

名师点评文章以在陌生的城市找名胜为例,说明了解决数学最重要的是先找出一条通往答案的路径。答案简析1.C。下文表明:你要去的是一个一点

儿都不熟悉的城市,说明以前没有去过。故选have never

visited。2.D。show意为“带领某人参观某地”或“向某人展示某物”;tell sb. about sth. 意为“告诉某人关于……的情况。根据下文可知tell为正确选项。3.A。文章表明:听了别人的介绍后,你对城市的名胜开始有了一些初步的印象。故选begin。4.B。根据文意,你对名胜的概况只是听说而已,对名胜的具体位置及如何找到所指的名胜不太清楚。故选clear。5.C。指代上文出现的interesting places应用them。6.A。根据句意,前半句是后半句的条件状语从句,应用if引导。7.D。show sb. sth.意为“把……给某人看”,合符文意,为正确选项。8.B。根据地图上的位置,你会毫不费力地找到想去的地方。故选no。9.B。本文是讲如何在一个陌生的城市里找到目的地,而不是找去某个城市的路。故选in。10.A。做数学题时,你肯定要对题目中所给的信息进行思考。故应选thought over。11.D。the road to the answers意为“解决问题的路径”,to为正确选项。12.A。根据上文列举的根据地图找名胜的例子可知,做数学题目也需要“地图”。故应选need to

have。13.B。这里应该用动词不定式to help you find your way作目的状语才合符句意。14.A。try one's best to do sth.意思是“尽某人最大的努力去做某事”,为正确选项。15.C。“lead sb. to某地”意思是“引导某人到达某地”。31

Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. Ithot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my

__2__ began. It is not big, but it'sand quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.

me. My father told me

t take the dictionaries hoOne day I had some

__4__ to solve. But I didn't see eCharlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn'_7__ me up and down. And then he

t recognize me. He _after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn'”Oh, dear! It's you, Fred!“called out,

Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and

页18 共页2 第

__9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn't big but there were a lot of nice bo11__

you lend some dictionaries to “__And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said,

”me, please?'t lend any books to __12__,”“I'm sorry I don said the young man.13__ them?'ll __“Are you afraid I”'m afraid you won14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but “No, I'm not. I't __”borrowed!D. winter A. spring 1.B. summer C. autumn

D. holiday B. Saturday 2.A. birthday C. Sunday D. run B. play A. study 3.C. rest

D. stories C. problems B. sentences 4.A. words

D. classmates C. aunts A. brothers 5.B. sisters D. met B. heard C. saw 6.A. finished

D. pulled B. carried A. lifted 7.C. looked

D. sad B. happy C. worried 8.A. angry

D. drivers B. teachers A. doctors 9.C. workers D. looked at C. wrote A. looked for 10.B. read D. Can A. Need 11.C. May B. Must

D. another A. other 12.B. the other C. others

D. know C. throw B. sell A. lose 13.D. look after B.

return A. pay 14.C. use

D. bought

A. made 15.C. won

B. picked

名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。本题的不少答案只从缺空所在句子的语意和语法是无法确定的,解题是要联系上下文及一般常识进行推理。答案简析1.B。hot应该指的是夏天的天气情况。2.D。大学生暑假回家度假。3.A。学生暑假应该不忘学习。

4.C。solve problems意为“解决问题”。页18 共页3 第

5.D。根据下文可得知。

6.A。finish middle school 表示“中学毕业”。

7.C。look sb. up and down表示“上下打量某人”,这时look用作及物动词。

8.B。

老同学相见自然是高兴。9.B。同学之间谈论的主

要对象一般应该是同学和老师。10.A。根据上下文得知“我”正在寻找一本字典。11.D。这里指征求别人的意见,故用can。。泛指其他人,故用复数。12.C以为他怕我把书弄丢,所以不借。。“我”13.A。根据下文得知他的书都是借的,所以他不愿借给我,怕我也象他一样借书不还。14.B。这些书都不是买的,而是借的。D15.32

a

1

Mr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very much. He wanted

teacher even when he was a young boy.

There are six classes in a school day at Mr.

Wang's middle school. Mr. Wang teachers five of these

meet with parents,

his

ree hour from 2 to 3 in the afternoon, Mr. Wang 3

2

six classes.

check students' homework and 4 many other things. So Mr. Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the morning until he leaves for home late in the afternoon, and his

ree

hour is not free at all.

In his English lesson, Mr. Wang sometimes teaches poems (诗). He likes poems very much, and

he likes Li Bai's poems 5 of all.

In his fifth class today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on the blackboard and read it. As soon as he finished

6

the poem, the students began to ask questions. He answered all the

one wanted to stop when the bell

questions. Then he asked his students to talk about the poem. 7

rang.

8

home, Mr. Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy about what he did as a

the poem. When they started to talk, they forgot about the teacher. Every one of his students 9 time. He did not have to make them 10 . He only

had to answer their questions and help them understand the poem.

1. A. was B. being C. to be D. be

D. On

B. At

C. To

2. A. In

页18 共页4 第

3. A. has to B. has C. able to D. will

4. A. take care for B. care of

C. take care of

D. be careful of

5. A. better C. well B. good D. best

D. doing B. to read C. read 6. A. reading

D. Any

B. No

7. A. Not

C. Have no

8. A. By the way B. To his way

C. On his way

D. In the way

9. A. liked B. asked C. had

D. wanted

B. to learn 10. A. learning

D. leant

C. learn

名师点评Mr. Wang是一位英语老师,他热心于教育,忙于教学,工作负责,课堂上善于启发学生回答问题,讨论问题。即使在回家的途中,仍沉浸在课堂活跃气氛的回忆中。答案简析1. C。语法结构want后面跟不定式。2. B。时间点后面跟介词at。

3. A。has to意思是“不得不,必须”。这里引出所要做的事。

4. C。固定短语。

5. D。此句后面有at all 这一比较范围,故用最高级。

6. A。finish后面跟动名词。

7. B。课堂上学生们积极发言,没有人想停

下来。8. C。on one's way home意思是“在回家的路上”。9. A。学生受老师的影响也开始爱诗歌了。

10. C。语法结构:make sb.do sth。33

Many animals use some kinds of “languageThey ”. use signals(信号) and the signals have

meanings. For example, __1 a bee has found some food, it goes

2

its home.

3

is

__4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it a bee to difficult for tell

can do a little

it is.

dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5

Some animals show

6

they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry

页18 共页5 第

because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we

how we feel about

humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh”to 8

__9__ or we

10

something on our feet.

We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling

or ideas. We are able to __11__ each other information, to tell other people 12

we think or we

messages to people far

13 feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or

away.

a dead people, it is called a language is Languages, like people, live and die. If not used by

speaks it.

language. This language cannot live and grow because 14

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