人教版高一英语复习资料(短语)

高一英语必修1词组归纳总结

Unit 1 Friendship

be good to … 对….友好

add up … 合计

another time 改时间

get sth done 使…被做

calm down 镇定下来

have got to do … 不得不

be concerned about… 关心…；挂念…

walk the dog 遛狗

make a list of … 列出

share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

go through … 经历；仔细检查

hide away… 躲藏；隐藏

set down… 放下；记下

a series of …一系列；一套

be crazy about … 对…着迷

on purpose 故意

in order to/ so as to… 为了

face to face 面对面地

according to … 按照；根据…所说

get along with… 与…相处

pack up… 收拾，打理行装

have trouble with sb/sth做…有困难

fall in love with … 相爱

throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊

try out… 试验；试用

join in 参加（活动）

communicate with sb 和…交际

far and wide 到处

look to sth 注意，留心某事

cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物

have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯

be ignorant of … 无知的

Unit 2 English around the world

in…ways 在…方面

be different from 与…不同

play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与

play an important role/ part in…

在…中起重要作用

because of …因为；由于

such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论

come up with… 提出

come up to a place 参观某地

ever before 从前

at the end of …在…末期even if/ though… 即使

be based on …在...基础上

close to… 距离…近

make (good/ full) use of…（好好/充分）利用change…into …把…变成…

in the early days 在早期

from one place to another 从一处到另一处take…with…随身携带

the same…as ….与…相同的…

at present 目前

as a rule 通常；照例

be present at ….在席；出席

carry out a rule 执行规则

be absent from… 缺席

be a native of… 是…人

present sth to sb / present sb with sth

be native to …是…的土产动物/植物

at sb’s request 应某人的要求

have a command of…掌握

make a request 请求

give commands 命令

request that …(should)+v原形

in one direction 朝一个方向

an international language 一门国际语言

an international organization 一个国际组织

in the 1600’s = in the 1600s

as we know 正如我们所知

Unit 3 Travel Journal

one-way fare 单程票

round-trip fare 往返票

dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事

graduate from 从…毕业

go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行

persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth = persuade sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事

get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣

insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法

at an altitude of 在…海拔上

show a positive attitude to…对….表现出积极的态度care about 忧虑，关心

care for喜欢，照顾

care to do愿意/同意做某事

change one’s mind 改变主意

to my mind = in my opinion

make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

determine to do sth ( 动作) /

be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步

give in (vt) 上交

give up 放弃

give up doing/sth

as usual 像往常一样

at midnight 午夜

make camp 野营，宿营

put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉

sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

Unit 4 Earthquakes

right away= right now

= at once= immediately 立刻

have time to do 有时间做某事

happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手

burst into tears/ laughter

= burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来

lie in ruins 成为废墟

cut across 穿过, 横穿

blow away 吹走, 刮走

fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人员

be pleased to do… 乐意做…

make/ give a speech 发表演说

judgingfrom …根据……来判断

tens of thousands of …成千上万的…

dig out … 挖掘…

a great/ large number of ….

=a great /good many … 大量的

be trapped in/ under … 陷入/陷在…下面speaking competition演讲比赛

have sb do sth= make sb do sth

= let sb do sth 让某人做某事

come to an end (vi) =

put/ bring sth to an end

put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事

be proud of / take pride in 以…而自豪

invite sb for/ to sth

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

think little of 对…评价低

think highly/much of 对…评价高

one-third of … 1/3的…

two-thirds of… 2/3的…

seventy-five percent of… 75%的…

agree with sb

agree to sth agree to do sth

agree on sth 达成一致意见

give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽

give off 发出（气味等）

give away 赠送；泄露

give back …归还…

as you know 正如你所知道的

be known as …作为…而知名

as is known to all 众所周知

be known for …因…而出名

as could be expected 正如可以预料到的

It is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的

happen偶发

take place 有计划

come about偶发

break out战争等爆发

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero

lose heart 丧失勇气

worry about …担心（动作）

be worried about 担心（状态）

lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上

in trouble 处于不幸中

be sentenced to… 被判处…

be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

be equal to…等于;能对付,胜任

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上beg for …乞讨

blow up… 充气，爆炸

set up… 建立，创立；设置，竖起

send up… 发射，使上涨

set about… 着手做某事

set about doing sth

go up 上升，增长；被兴建

set off 出发，动身

set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起

set out 陈列，摆出；开始

set out to do sth

be active in = take an active part in… 积极参与…

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做…

die for… 为……而死

stop sb (from) doing sth

die from …死于（外因）

prevent sb (from) doing sth

die of… 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison

= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

advice 不可数 a piece of advice

advise doing sth

advise sb on sth

advise that …(should)+ do …

fight for… 为争取…而斗争

fight against… 为反对…而斗争

fight with … 同…并肩作战/ 同…斗争

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth在…有问题work out 算出

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth have a go= have a try尝试

be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

realize one’s dream of …实现…的梦想

answer violence with violence 以暴制暴

break the law 违反法律

come to power 当权，上台

social activities 社会活动

必修二词组归纳总结

Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遗产

1. look into …调查…

2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做…

3. belong to…属于…

4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路，丢失

5. do with … 处理；对付

6. in search of…

in the/one’s search for…寻找

7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

9. be made into . .被制成；

be made of /from…用…制成

be made for…为…制作，

b e made up of…由…组成

10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词

“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征

be of the same size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…

11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.

12. as a gift of….作为…的礼物

13. in return 作为报答

14. become part of…成为…的一部分

15. serve as…充当，用作

16. add…to…添加…到…

17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹

18. be at war 处于交战状态

19. less than…少于

20. no doubt …毫无疑问

21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷

22. take apart…拆开

23. rather than…胜于, 而不是

25. tell the truth说实话

26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事

27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子

28. think highly of…看重，重视

29. search for… =look for…

30. agree with sb同意某人的意见

31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done

表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，

反悔等意思

32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”

Unit 2 The Olympic Games奥林匹克运动会

1 take part in/join in 参加

2 the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂

3 used to过去常常

4 find out 查明，找出

5 every four years每四年，每隔三年

6 two sets of 两套，两组

7 allow sb. in(out)允许进入（出去）

8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。

10 be/get married＋to sb 和…结婚

11 a set of 一套，一组

12 compete in… 在某方面竞争

13 compete for…为…而竞争

14 compete with/against与……竞争

15 be admitted to获准做某事

16 be admitted as作为…被接受

17 reach the standard达到…水平、标准

18 play an important role/part in在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）

19 as well as和…一样

20 thank you for your time 感谢您（能抽空…）

21 come from the same root同根

22 have (no) chance of doing sth有/没做…的机会

23 go with …伴随，与……搭配

24 relate…to… 把……与关联起来

25 relate with…和……有关

26 run against…和……赛跑

27 hear of…听说

28 make sure 确定

29 take turns to do sth轮流

30 one after another 一个接一个

31 make sure +that clause 确定

Unit 3 Computers 计算机

1. sound simple 听起来简单

2. a technological revolution 技术革命

3. artificial intelligence人工智能

4. begin as 作为…开始

5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题

6. a simple-minded man头脑简单的人

break in/into闯进

break off中断；停止

break down坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉

11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位击中某人的…

12.by chance/accident偶然，意外地

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3f18777265.html,e across偶然遇见

14.sort out 分类

15.be confident of/about/in 对…有信心

16.give/put on a performace

=perform 演出，表演

17.go wrong出了毛病

18.since then从那时起

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3f18777265.html,e up with提出

20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做…

21.above of all首先，最重要的是

first of all 第一

22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器

23.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遗产

1寻找in search of

2 属于belong to

3 作为报答，回报in return

4 少于less than

5 处于交战状态at war

6 拆开take apart

7 看重，器重think highly of

8经历很长时间survive for a long time

9 不可能做过could never/not have done

10 一段如此令人惊讶的历史such an amazing history

11 被用来做be used to do

12 以……的风格in a ……style

13 为……而设计be designed for

14 用作，起……作用serve as

15 毫无疑问there is no doubt that

16仍是个迷remain a mystery

17 而不是rather than

Unit 2 The Olympic Games奥林匹克运动会

1（举办）奥运会host/hold the Olympic Games

2.在……方面竞争compete in

3.参加take part in

4.代表；象征stand for

5.古希腊Ancient Greece

6.过去常常/曾经做used to do

7每四年every four years

8.达到统一的标准reach the agreed standard

9. 为---与某人竞争compete with

10.在---方面起重要作用play an important role in

11.作为……被认可be admitted as 12. 也；和；还有as well

13橄榄枝the olive wreath

14.被允许做某事be allowed to do

15.为自己赢得荣誉win glory for oneself

16.和某人讨价还价make a bargain with sb

17.听说hear of

18.在……的基础上on a ……..basis

19答应/许诺做某事promise to do

20. 负责in charge

22. 练习做practise doing

23 陆续地，一个接一个one after another

Unit 3 Computers 计算机

1从……时起from ….on

2结果as a result

3如此……以致于……so …that

4在某种程度上in a way

5 在……的帮助下with the help of

6处理；安排deal with

7看守；监视watch over

8共同的；共有的have ……in common

9（用来）计算的机器a calculating machine

10独自，靠自己by oneself

11为某人提供某物provide sb with sth /provide sth for sb 12高质量的生活a life of high quality

13充满着be filled with

14一个忠实的朋友a devoted friend

15化妆；捏造，虚构make up

16毕竟after all

17 随着时间的推移As time went by

18 计算出，解决，锻炼work out

19 得出一个结果produce an answer

20 人工智能artificial intelligence

21 与……分享share sth with sb

22 赢得第二名win second place

Unit4 Wildlife Protection 野生动植物保护

1.灭亡，消逝die out

2. 和平地，安详的in peace

3.在危险中in danger( of )

4. 如释重负in relief

5.突然笑起来burst into laughter

6.突然哭起来burst out crying

7保护。。不受危害protect ….from

8.注意pay attention to

9.形成，产生come into being

10.根据按照according to

11.以至于，结果so that

12. 阻止prevent ……from doing

13什么的重要性the importance of

14.渴望做某事long to do

15.濒危物种an endangered species

16.伤害，危害别人do harm to

17很久以前long before

Unit4 Wildlife Protection 野生动植物保护

1.梦见，梦想dream of

2.说实在的，实话说to be honest

3.认为有（重要性、意义），附上attach …to

4.用现金in cash

5.戏弄play jokes on

6依赖，依靠reply on

7熟悉，与…….熟悉起来be familiar with

8大约or so

9.打碎，分裂，解体break up

10.另外，也in addition

11.分类sort out

12.最重要，首要above all

13假装做above all

14密友a close friend

15对……敏感be sensitive to

16简言之in brief

(完整版)人教版高中英语短语大全.

高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿 a block of 一块 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 许多 a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组 a little 许多 a lot of/lots of 许多 a pair of 一双，一对 a piece of 一片（张，块） a pile of 一堆 a place of interest 名胜 a set of 一套 a sort of 一种 a type of 一种类型的 a waste of 白费; 浪费 above all 首先；首要 according to 根据...

act as 充当；作；起......的作用 add up to 加起来是 add... to 把.....加到......上 admit doing sth 承认做过某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地 agree on 商定；决定；达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直，始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防

人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结.doc

高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out） 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人

高中英语短语总结

高中英语短语总结（二中）一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事三、agree to do sth. 同意做某事四、arrange to do sth.安排做某事五、ask to do sth. 要求做某事六、beg to do sth. 请求做某事七、care to do sth. 想要做某事八、choose to do sth. 决定做某事九、decide to do sth. 决定做某事十、demand to do sth. 要求做某事十一、determine to do sth. 决心做某事十二、expect to do sth. 期待做某事十三、fear to do sth. 害怕做某事十四、help to do sth. 帮助做某事十五、hope to do sth. 希望做某事十六、learn to do sth. 学习做某事十七、manage to do sth. 设法做某事十八、offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事十九、plan to do sth. 计划做某事二十、prepare to do sth. 准备做某事二十一、pretend to do sth. 假装做某事二十二、promise to do sth. 答应做某事二十三、refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事二十四、want to do sth. 想要做某事

二十五、wish to do sth. 希望做某事二十六、注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：二十七、aim to do sth. 打算做某事二十八、fail to do sth. 未能做某事二十九、long to do sth. 渴望做某事三十、happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事三十一、hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事三十二、struggle to do sth. 努力做某事三十三、三十四、二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词三十五、advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事三十六、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事三十七、ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事三十八、bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事三十九、beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事四十、cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事四十一、command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事四十二、drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事四十三、elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事四十四、encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事四十五、expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事四十六、forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事四十七、force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事四十八、get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事四十九、hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

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重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集

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2 5."thunder vi打雷雷鸣n.雷，雷声 2 6."entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的 2 7."entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 2 8."power能力；力量；权力。 2 9."face to face面对面地 3 0."curtain窗帘；门帘；幕布 3 1."dusty adj积满灰尘的 3 2."no longer /not…any longer不再 3 3."partner伙伴．合作者．合伙人 3 4."settle安家；定居；停留vt使定居；安排；解决3

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add up 合计 calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to 不得不；必须 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 go through 经历；经受 set down 记下；放下；登记 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了…… at dusk 在黄昏时刻 face to face 面对面地 no longer/not…any longer 不再…… suffer from 遭受；患病 get/be tired of 对……厌烦 pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包 get along with 与……相处；进展 fall in love 相爱；爱上 join in 参加；加入 because of 因为；由于 come up 走近；上来；提出 tell a lie 说谎 at present 现在；目前 make use of 利用；使用 such as 例如……；像这种的 play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与 ever since 从那以后 be fond of 喜爱；喜欢 care about 关心；忧虑；惦念 change one’s mind 改变主意 make up one’s mind 下决心；决定 as usual 照常 at midnight 在午夜 right away 立刻；马上 as if 仿佛；好像 at an end 结束；终结 in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪 dig out 掘出；发现 a (great) number of 许多；大量的 out of work 失业 as a matter of fact 事实上 blow up 使充气；爆炸 in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中turn to 求助于；致力于

英语词组大全

一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事