重庆2018中考英语试题(B卷)

重庆2018中考英语试题（B卷）

(全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)

注意事项：

1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。

2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷(共95分)

I. 听力测试。(共30分)

第一节(每小题 1.5分，共9分)

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.

2. A. Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C. Hurry up!

3. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.

4. A. That’s right. B. Take it easy. C. With pleasure.

5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are.

6. A. Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!

第二节(每小题 1.5分，共9分)

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. By bike. B. By bus C. On foot.

8. A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.

9. A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.

10. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.

11. A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.

12. A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.

第三节(每小题 1.5分，共6分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13. Where did John go for a holiday?

A. To Beijing.

B. To Taiwan

C. To Hong Kong

14. How was John’s trip?

A. Boring.

B. Dangerous.

C. Wonderful.

听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15. Who did the man buy the dress for?

A. His wife.

B. His daughter.

C. His sister.

16. What color did the man choose?

A. Blue.

B. Yellow.

C. White.

第四节(每小题 1.5分，共6分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17. You are now listening to the results of the ________ competition.

A. music

B. sports

C. speech

18. Green Leaves are the _________ group today.

A. best

B. youngest

C. tallest

19. The young man from Sunshine _________ well.

A. played the guitar

B. swam

C. sang

20. Summer Flowers won the _________ place in the competition.

A. third

B. second

C. first

II．单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目

的答案标号涂黑。

21. I believe that _________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

22. Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also_______favorite singer.

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

23.—Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?

—Yes.I t’s. t he fifth floor.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. to

24. Listen! Mr. Black ________ a talk on robots in the hall.

A. gives

B. is giving

C. will gave

D. gave

25. It rained ________ yesterday. I had to stay at home.

A. heavily

B. quietly

C. hardly

D. quickly

26. The cake __________ delicious. I’d like to have another one.

A. tastes

B. looks

C. sounds

D. feels

27. _________ people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.

A. Thousand

B.Thousands

C. Thousand of

D. Thousands of

28. Please __________ the TV. It's time to go to bed.

A. turn on

B. turn off

C. put on

D. put off

29. Their parents don’t allow them

_______ in the river because it’s rally dangerous.

A. swim

B. swimming

C. to swim

D. swam

30. You________stop when the traffic lights turn red.

A. can’t

B. may

C. must

D. needn’ｔ

31. My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as______as she was ten years ago.

A. young

B.younger

C. the youngest

D. youngest

32.—Who’s the little girl in the photo, Laura?

—It’s me. This photo_________when I was five.

A. is taken

B. takes

C. was taken

D. took

33.—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?

—It’s about two_________ride by high-speed train.

A. hour

B. hour’s

C. hours

D. hours’

34. Lots of people exercise every morning_________bad weather stops them.

A. if

B. unless

C. until

D. since

35.—Could you please tell me__________?

—In two weeks.

A. when did he come back

B. how soon will he come back

C. when he came back

D. how soon he will come back

Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题 1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，

并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was

unhappy and didn’t want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to

have a talk with 36 .

One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 37 they were walking along

a river, Tom said, “Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be

38 , I don’t want

to make any change.”

Joe looked in the river, saw a dead 39 and pointed at it.

“Tom, what is that over there?”

“It’s a dead fish.”

“What’s the fish doing?”

“It’s moving down with the running water.”

“But the fish is dead. 40 can it be moving?” asked Joe.

river is moving.”

“It’s moving as the

Joe turned to his son and said, “Life i s 41 the river. It’s

always moving and always

changing. Some people don’t want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it

or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What’s

your choice if you want to live a

42 life?”

This made Tom

43

his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And

she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.

Guided by his

44

, Tom understood what he said. He didn

’t want to become a person

like his aunt. So he made up his mind to 45

learning and developing himself.

36. A. you B. me C. her D. him 37. A. Once B. While C. After D. Before 38. A. honest B. happy C, quiet D. patient 39. A. bird B. dog C. duck D. fish 40. A. Who B. Which C. How D. When 41. A. in B. over C. like D. by 42. A. worse B. harder C. greener D. better 43. A. give up B. think of C. wait for D. hear from 44. A. aunt B. father C. uncle D. friend 45. A. continue

B. finish

C. avoid

D. stop

IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)

阅读下列材料，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的

答案标号涂黑。

A

Chinese Culture Centers Abroad

We offer Chinese language courses and activities of Chinese culture.

In Moscow

11th overseas center

Opened on December 5, 2012 Recent activities: Chinese tea

Chinese kung fu

Tel: 007-495-6121197

Email: cccmos@https://www.360docs.net/doc/5119229014.html,

In Cairo

First large-scale center overseas Set up on October 29, 2002 Recent activities: Chinese painting

Chinese films

Tel: 0020-2-37798203

Email: cairo@https://www.360docs.net/doc/5119229014.html,

In Mauritius

First overseas center Set up in July, 1988

Recent activities: Chinese cooking

Chinese dancing

Tel: 230-2088547

Email: cccccccccmau@https://www.360docs.net/doc/5119229014.html,

In Seoul

First center in Asia

Opened in December, 2004 Recent activities: Chinese cooking

Chinese tea

Tel: 00822-733-8307

Email: cccsel@https://www.360docs.net/doc/5119229014.html,

46. The first Chinese Culture Center in Asia was opened _________.

A. in July, 1988

B. on October 29, 2002

C. in December, 2004

D. on December 5, 2012

47. If you want to learn Chinese painting, you can call _______.

A. 230-2088547

B. 0020-2-37798203

C. 00822-733-8307

D. 007-495-6121197

48. You can do Chinese kung fu at the Chinese Culture Center _______.

A. in Mauritius

B. in Cairo

C. in Seoul

D. in Moscow

B

National Smile Month is the largest and longest mouth

health activity in the UK. Starting in 1977, it is celebrating its

42nd birthday from May 14 to June 14 this year.

The British are known for their bad teeth because they have

too many sugary (甜的) foods and drinks. It seems that most of

them don’t often show their feeling. They neither smil e nor cry.

But this is NOT true. The British like to smile as much as anyone

else. They just don’t want to show their bad teeth.

Brush your teeth at least twice a day, cut down sugary foods

and drinks, and visit the dentist often. With the three messages, the organizers hope that a month

of smiling will make people all around the UK realize the importance of good teeth and be

confident enough to open their mouths to smile.

One interesting activity is for the British to enjoy the fun photos with short stories behind.

Seeing the smiling faces and reading the interesting stories, everyone can’t help smiling! You welcome to send yours with big smiles online.

Smiling is not only good for you but also good for those around you, even if you do have a

few bad teeth. This makes National Smile Month a great idea!

49. National Smile Month in the UK has had a history of ______ years so far.

A. 5

B. 14

C. 42

D. 77

50. According to Paragraph 2, we learn that most of the British _______.

A. don’t like sugary foods

B. have very good teeth

C. don’t show their feelings

D. like to smile in fact

51. The three message in Paragraph 3 tell the British how to take care of their _________.

A. teeth

B. food

C. drinks

D. hands

52. National Smile Month in the UK suggests that __________.

A. the British should improve their health only this month

B. the British should show more smiles with better teeth

le if they have a few bad teeth

C. the British shouldn’t smi

D. the British shouldn’t have many interesting activities

C

Dear Li Hua,

How’s everything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school!

I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but you have something important to think

about —a plan for your personal growth. Here are some advice for you.

Firstly, study yourself. Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be.

In studying yourself, you check your strength (长处) and weakness. Find out what you need to prepare for your dream job.

Secondly, write down your plan. When writing, you can try using Mind Maps (思维导图). It

is a good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to work your plan

out.

Thirdly, go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. They may give you some

advice. Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. And

then you can go on with it.

Finally, 54 . For example, if you want to be an English teacher in the future, you should spend more time reading English books, learning more about English culture and practicing your listening and speaking from now on. You can make your dream come true only

through hard work.

粗You may find it difficult to ma ke the plan now. Don’t worry. All you need is just a rough (

略的) one. Once you enter the senior high school, you’ll get a chance to make it better with help of development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Fang

study” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______” in Chinese.

53. The underlined word “

A. 学习

B. 审视

C. 帮助

D. 调查

54. Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 6?

A. plan to find a job

B. try to be an English teacher

C. practice English

D. work hard to realize your dream

55. According to the passage, a personal growth plan in your lifetime may change with the

following things except __________.

A. your Mid Maps

B. your age

C. social development

D. your interests

56. In the letter, Li Fang mainly wants to tell Li Hua __________.

A. how to spend the holiday happily

B. how to prepare for his dream job

C. how to make his personal growth plan

D. how to review the plan with his friends

D

As the saying goes, “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and

(国际小

you feed him for a lifetime.” This is the way the charity organization Heifer International

母牛慈善组织) wants to end world hunger.

It began in the 1930s when an American farmer, Dan West, went to Spain to help people in

need. He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would never be enough milk.

It made him think that what th ey needed was “not a cup, but a cow”.

Dan West returned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways to end

hunger. He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger. With his help,

Heifer International was set up.

On Heifer International’s website, you will see a list of animals like cows, chickens, pigs and

even fish and bees. You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family. Those

animals will have babies get better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others. More

importantly, you are buying the resources for programs run by Heifer International to help more

families.

The programs also help small-sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animal’s first female baby to another in need. Heifer International also provides training on animals’ health and feeding. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rule.

However, there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own

cows, they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on

working together, helping each other and learning from each other. Maybe hunger can really be

stopped.

57. According to the passage, we know that Dan West __________.

A. set up a team in Spain

B. helped people with enough fish

C. was a Spanish farmer

D. helped set up Heifer International

58. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the charity organization Heifer International?

A. Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website.

B. Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed animals.

C. Farmers in the program must give all the animals’ babies to others.

D. Heifer International provides training on animals’ health and feeding.

59. If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?

（①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤= Para.5 ⑥= Para.6）

A. ①；②③；④⑤；⑥

B. ①；②③；④；⑤⑥

C. ①②；③；④⑤；⑥

D. ①②③；④；⑤；⑥

60. T he best title of this passage may be “________”．

A. Advice on Feeding Cows

B. A Cow Instead of a Cup

C. The Charity Organizations

D. An American Farmer

V. 口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上

对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

or.

A. I’m a doct

B. Where are you now?

C. This is Scott Smith.

D. How will you come?

E. What’s happening?

F. Stay with her and don’t move her.

G. How long will I have to wait?

A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?

B: 61 Help! Help! Please help me!

A: Yes, sir. 62

B: My wife is seriously ill. She’s having a heart problem.

A: Now relax, sir. 63

B: I’m on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.

A: OK. I’ll send an ambulance as soon as possible.

B: 64

A: For about ten minutes.

B: All right. What should I do while waiting?

A: 65

B: OK. Thank you and please hurry.

第II卷（共55分）

VI．任务型阅读。(66-68小题2分，69小题3分，共9分)

阅读下文并回答问题。

Reading is fun. When you read, would you like a paper book or an e-book? Some people

choose e-books, some love paper books, and others prefer reading both.

Li Ming, a university professor, is busy doing some research. So he is often on business.

When he is at the airport or on the train, he especially loves reading e-books. He also likes reading

paper books in the library for the research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books.

What’s more, Li Ming would like to read with his family. There is a reading time from 8:00

to 9:00 each Friday evening at home. Everyone reads and shares what they learn from the books.

One Friday evening, Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson, “Li Lei, th the first book your grandpa gave me. There is his name on the front page. Whenever I read it, I can