新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程第三册unit1――unit8课后词汇总汇

1 / 15

Unit 1

square

v. to set straight or at approximate right angles使成方形discreetly

ad. carefully谨慎地,小心地

reserve

n.self-restraint in expression;the habit of not showing one's feelings or thoughts矜持,拘谨;寡言

whereabouts

n. the place where somebody or something is下落,去向anthology

n.a collection of literary pieces,such as poems,short stories,or plays (诗、文等的)选集

grope

v. to search blindly or uncertainly暗中摸,摸索

tip off

to give an advance warning or hint to暗示,警告，因倾斜而使掉下来goody

n.something attractive or delectable,especially something sweet to eat特别吸引人的东西,美味的食品

puddle

n. a small pool of liquid水坑; (尤指道路上的)雨水坑

ketchup

2 / 15

n. a thick cold red sauce made from tomatoes, used for giving a pleasant taste to food番茄酱

flail

v. to (cause something to) wave or swing about wildly鞭打;抽打maneuver

n. skillful or careful movement策略

rear

a. of the back part后面的；后部的

sandal

n. a light open-sided shoe worn in warm weather凉鞋

brigade

n. a group of persons organized for a specific purpose 旅

sneak

v. to go or move in a quiet, stealthy way偷偷溜走

junk food

(informaland derogative)food (e.g.,potato crisps)eaten as a snack and usually thought to be not good for one's health垃圾食品crunchy

a. making a crunching or cracking sound, as when chewed; crisp发

嘎吱声的,易碎的

spaghetti

n. a type of pasta in long strings意大利面条

somebody's heart goes out to somebody

3 / 15

used to say that someone feels a lot of sympathy towards another person 十分同情，怜悯

clasp

n. a grasp or grip of the hand紧握；紧攥；紧抱

slink

v.to move as if one feels guilty or ashamed,or does not want to be seen;to sneak偷偷溜走

malicious

a. having the wish to hurt others恶意的,恶毒的

shackle

n.a metal fastening,usually one of a pair,for encircling and confing the ankle or wrist of a prisoner or captive; (figurative) a restraint or check to action or progress, often used in the plural form 手铐,脚镣,镣铐,束缚

Unit 2 tyranny

n. undue harshness暴虐;专横

haunt

v.to be persistently and disturbingly present,especially in somebody's mind缠绕,萦绕,经常出没于

allotment

n. an amount of share of something such as money or time that is given to someone or something分配,份额

dilemma

4 / 15

n. a situation in which one has to make a difficult choice between two courses of action, both perhaps equally undesirable左右为难,窘境weariness

n. tiredness, especially as a result of effort or endurance疲倦;困乏misgiving

n.(afeeling of)doubt,distrust,or fear,especially about a future event 疑虑,担心

reef

n. a line of rocks or sand just above or just below the surface of the sea, often dangerous to ships礁,暗礁

confess

maxim

n. a short saying that expresses a general truth or a rule for good and sensible behavior格言;座右铭

rebuke

v. to speak angrily to (somebody) because one disapproves of what they have said or done责难或指责

breach

v. to make an opening in a wall or fence攻破，违反

imperious

v. to use up all of something耗尽

perspective

n. the way in which a situation or problem is judged, so that (proper)consideration and importance is given to each part观点,想法,deceptive

a. giving an appearance or impression different from the true one;misleading 骗人的，虚伪的

5 / 15

prominence

n. the fact or quality of being well-known and important .声望,杰出fade

v. to disappear gradually (使)褪去

Unit 3 attend to

to deal with, take care of, look after处理,照顾

gourmet

n.a person who knows a lot about food and cooking,and who enjoys eating high-quality food讲究吃喝的人,美食家

glutton

n. a person who regularly eats and drinks more than is need贪吃者；饕餮

derive from

sage

n. a very wise man圣人,智者,哲人

primal

a. chief, main, primary原始的;最初的,首要的, ecstasy

n. sudden intense feeling or excitement狂喜

smother

v. to cover closely or thickly (使)窒息,闷

lavish

6 / 15

v. to give a lot, or too much of something过分给予；滥施

cuisine

n. a style of cooking烹饪艺术,风味

bedeck

v. to hang decorations, jewels, flowers, etc. on装饰，打扮某物/某

人exotica

aubergine

n. egg-plant; a large (almost egg-shaped) dark purple fruit, used as a vegetable茄子

infamous

a. deserving of or causing an evil reputation丑恶的,臭名昭著的joint

n. a large piece of meat, usually containg a bone一块烤肉sensuality

n. preoccupation with, or indulgence in, sensual pleasures喜爱感官享受，淫荡

sensual

a. of the feelings of the body rather than the mind肉体上享乐的texture

n. the way that a particular type of food feels in your mouth口感part and parcel

an essential part that must not be ignored重要的部分fastidiously

ad. with excessive care or delicacy过分讲究地

braise

7 / 15

v. to cook (meat, fish or vegetables) slowly in a little fat and liquid in a closed container 炖

batter

n. a mixture of flour, eggs and milk, used to make pancakes or to cover food before frying it面糊

综合教程1unit2词汇

Unit2 adjust v. change slightly in order to make suitable for a particular purpose or situation attic n. a space or room under the roof of a house, often used for storing things awfully ad. very calculate v. find sth. out by using mathematics code n. a set of instructions that tell a computer what to do county n. crinkly a. having many thin folds dial n. the round part of a clock, watch, machine, etc. having numbers that show that time or measurement dispute v. question or doubt the truth of sth. fraction n. a division or a part of a whole number in mathematics head v. be at the top of insert v. Put sth. inside or into sth. else inspector n. an official whose job is to check sth. loftily ad. in a way to show belief of being better than other people mechanical a. worked by machines nonchalantly ad. in a way to behave calmly and seem not to worry or care about anything punch n. the action of pressing a key or button in order to activate a device or perform an operation scornful a. Showing great disrespect for sb. or sth. screen n. the part of a television or computer where the picture or information appears slot n. an assigned place and time in a sequence or schedule superior a. thinking oneself better than others telebook n. a book written for presentation on television tuck v. put sth. into a small space, esp. in order to protect or hide it whistle v.make a high or musical sound by blowing air out through one’s lips in no time: very quickly or soon, esp. in a way that is surprising. send for ask or order sb. to come by sending him/her a message

综合英语教程第一册Unit1 课件

上课时间上课节次课型Required Course 课题Unit 1 My first Job 教学目的1. Functions: greetings ＆farewells 2. Grammatical points: this/that be + n. or adj. 3. Vocabulary: run, offer, except for, figure, promote, you’d better, how about, as far as … is concerned, take a day off, bring in, beam 教学方法 Classroom Instruction讲授、问答、讨论、模仿、练习、任务型教学活动重点难点1. Practice different ways of greeting and introducing /identifying people 2. Learn to understand and talk about value system in western culture, such as team spirit and royalty, through reading, discussion and task-based activities. 时间分配教学内容板书或课件版面设计 2 periods Part I Listening and Speaking Activities Step 1 warming-up exercises 1.Duty report Ask the student talk about his or her feelings towards college life. Step2 lead-in 1.bring a few pictures of my family to the class for teaching introduction. 2.explain my family name, given name and what you prefer to be called by my students. https://www.360docs.net/doc/5319174018.html,ing pictures to teach “this is /that is” 4.ask students to play “a passing ball game” to practise these two sentences pattern. Step 3 Listening activity 1.practise the classroom English. 2.Have the students listen to the conversation twice. Work individually to answer the questions. 3.check the answers for the class. Step 4 Speaking activity Conversation 1 1.explain that friendly greetings can be followed by an offer of help: Hi, may I help you? 2.explain that possible responses may be: No. Thank you. I have been helped. I’m being helped. 3.explain the language in conversation one by using Useful Structures and Expressions. https://www.360docs.net/doc/5319174018.html,anize reading aloud practice and correct pronunciation problems. 5.have students make a new conversation by using the substitutes word. 6.have some students present the conversation(s) they have made up. Conversation 2 1.explain the language in Conversation 2 2.have the students read aloud, check their pronunciation. 3.encourage the students to make a new conversation by using the substitutes. Notes Family name: the name shared by the members of a family Given name: the name given to a child by the child’s parents The train will be arriving at Shanghai: will +be +v-ing, the future continuous tense for a scheduled event which is coming soon It’s been nice talking to you: in American English, people also use It’s been nice to talk to you. Have a happy landing: a farewell used only to people who are going to make a plane trip 、管路敷设技术通过管线敷设技术不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。在管路敷设过程中，要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标高等，要求技术交底。管线敷设技术中包含线槽、管架等多项方式，为解决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题，合理利用管线敷设技术。线缆敷设原则：在分线盒处，当不同电压回路交叉时，应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理；同一线槽内，强电回路须同时切断习题电源，线缆敷设完毕，要进行检查和检测处理。、电气课件中调试对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系，根据生产工艺高中资料试卷要求，对电气设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验；对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作；对于继电保护进行整核对定值，审核与校对图纸，编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调试方案，编写重要设备高中资料试卷试验方案以及系统启动方案；对整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。对于调试过程中高中资料试卷技术问题，作为调试人员，需要在事前掌握图纸资料、设备制造厂家出具高中资料试卷试验报告与相关技术资料，并且了解现场设备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。、电气设备调试高中资料试卷技术电力保护装置调试技术，电力保护高中资料试卷配置技术是指机组在进行继电保护高中资料试卷总体配置时，需要在最大限度内来确保机组高中资料试卷安全，并且尽可能地缩小故障高中资料试卷破坏范围，或者对某些异常高中资料试卷工况进行自动处理，尤其要避免错误高中资料试卷保护装置动作，并且拒绝动作，来避免不必要高中资料试卷突然停机。因此，电力高中资料试卷保护装置调试技术，要求电力保护装置做到准确灵活。对于差动保护装置高中资料试卷调试技术是指发电机一变压器组在发生内部故障时，需要进行外部电源高中资料试卷切除从而采用高中资料试卷主要保护装置。

综合教程2 unit1-6 重点词汇

Useful Expressions of Book II Unit 1 1. 身心健康physical and mental health 2. 彻底根除；根除root out 3. 生根take hold 4. 坚持cling to sth. 5. ……的关键the core of… 6. 脱口而出roll off the tongue 7. 偏离了宽恕的真正含义miss the whole point of forgiveness 8. ……的最初行为the initial act of … 9. 一次性的行为 a one-off act 10. 不断的情感冲突constant emotional confrontation 11. 时间不会治愈创伤。Time really doesn’t heal. 12. 运用宽恕的艺术tackle the art of forgiveness 13. 随着时间的流逝as time rolls by 14. 不管喜欢不喜欢like it or not 15. 认真审视自己take a long, hard look at ourselves 16. 不隐瞒缺点地warts and all 17. 修复破裂的关系heal broken relationships 18. 缓和局面ease the situation 19. 迈出第一步make the first move 20. 记住……keep…in mind 21. 为他们，也是为自己for you just as much as for them 22. 不再生气let go of your anger 23. 心平气和地对待发生的事be at peace with what happened Unit 2 1. 扣人心弦的故事 a thrilling story 2. 有限的时间limited and specified time 3. 判刑的罪犯condemned criminals 4. 活动范围sphere of activities 5. 在类似的处境下under similar circumstances ['s?:k?mst?ns?z] 6. 人生的价值the value of life 7. 完全无法想象all but unimaginable 8. 没有尽头stretch [stret?] out endlessly 9. 冷漠的态度listless attitude 10. 意识到be conscious [?k?n??s] of 11. 习惯be accustomed to 12. 没什么特别的nothing in particular 13. 值得注意be worthy of note 14. 只凭触摸through mere [m??(r)] touch 15. 精巧对称delicate symmetry ['s?m?tr?] 16. 寻找in search of 17. 苏醒的大自然awakening Nature 18. 放声歌唱的小鸟 a bird in full song 19. 不时地at times

大学综合英语教程1第1到10单元课后题附带翻译题解析

Book1 课后习题 Unit1 Never Say Goodbye I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words. 1. When I was ten I was suddenly confronted with the anguish of moving from the only home. 2. … they all have one thing in common: sadness. 3. … in that place in your heart where summer is an always time. 4. Don’t ever give in to the sadness and the loneliness of that word. 5. Take that special hello and lock it away within you. II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them. 1. SHUDDER SHAKE a. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, the coach began ————————— his fist in rage. b. She ————————— at the touch of his leathery hand. c. The tree branches were ———————— in that sudden gust of win d. d. He ———————— breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past. 2. ANSWER REPLY a. He had hoped that divorce would be the —————— to all his problems. b. We are still waiting for him to ——————— to our requests for further assistance. c. In ——————— to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details. d. He ———————— his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization. 3. COMMON GENERAL a. The ———————— impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project. b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher education, in ———————— , is financially in trouble. c. It may be said that good health is a ———————— condition, and that occasional sickness is —————— . d. AIDS is becoming the most ———————— cause of death among drug addicts. 4. SMALL TINY a. A ———————— house would do perfectly for the two of them. b. “Get back on board!” I shouted as his ———————— figure struggled up the river bank. c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ———————— toy soldiers that were beautifully carve d. d. The visitor was a ———————— man who would give every appearance of self-importanc e. III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences. 1. She suffered great mental ——————— after her husband died, and as a result she became mad. A. anger B. discomfort C. Unhappiness D. anguish 2. She offered me some food that had a ———————— taste. A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. Concrete 3. Building the proposed underground railway may ———————— much more than the government could pay. A. spend B. cost C. take D. Waste 4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ———————— stepped down. A. conspicuously B. gracefully C. lonely D. truly 5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for her to sing one ———————— song. A. last B. final C. ending D. concluding 6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ——————— .

全新版大学英语综合教程Unit1、2重点词汇

《大学英语综合教程》第一册 Unit 1 Test A off and on 断断续续地，有时take hold 生根，确立associate 使联系起来，使联想turn out 编写，制作 agony (身心的)极度痛苦assign 分配，分派 anticipate预期期望 tedious乏味的，冗长的reputation 名声，名誉 inspire激励，鼓舞 formal 刻板的，拘谨的，正式的，正规的 rigid一成不变的，严格的 out of date过时的 severe朴素的，严重的，剧烈的tackle处理，应付 distribute分发，分配，分送finally最终，终于 face up to勇敢地接受或对付scan浏览，粗略地看extraordinary不同寻常的，奇特的 sequence一连串相关的事物，次序，顺序 image形象，印象，（图）像vivid生动的，逼真的 recall回想起，回忆起respectable可敬的，体面的，文雅的 put down写下 compose创作 turn in交（作业） command命令，指令 what’s more而且，此外，更有甚者 hold back控制（感情，眼泪等）avoid避免 career生涯，事业，职业《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 1 Test B award授予，给予maintain保持，维持 look forward to盼望 participate in参加 compare to相比，比得上 plus（常置于被修饰词后面）比...略好（或略高）一些的，加，加上 here and there 各处 resign顺从，听任，辞职 make it办成，做到，赶上 regarding关于，至于 represent代表，象征 expectation期待，预期 significance意义，意思 delicate脆弱的，柔软的 drag拖着脚步走 exception例外 tremble颤抖，哆嗦 yell叫喊 innocent天真无邪的，清白的 pat轻拍《大学英语综合教程》第一册 Unit 4 Test A turn away拒绝帮忙，不让... 进入 assume假设，以为 work out制定出，解决，算出 weekly每周的，一周一次的 clean up打扫，清除 do with对待，处理 determination决心，决定 personnel人事部门，全体人员，全体职员 capacity能力，才能 precision精密，精确（性） turn down拒绝 skilled熟练的，有技巧的，技术性的 for sale待售 wreck残破物，（尤指失事船只，飞机等的）残骸 call on拜访 loan借，贷，贷款 character（人的）品德，品质，性格 discard抛弃 confidence信心 diet日常饮食 send for派人去叫，召唤，派人去取 hunt寻找，打猎，猎取 property（房）地产，财产 sometime某个时候 sponsor为...做保证人，主办，发起，保证人，主办人，发起人 pass away去世 check on检查，调查，察看 handle管理，处理，操纵 principle信条，原则，原理 above all最重要的是 giant巨大的，巨人 balance平衡，余额《大学英语综合教程》第一册 Unit 4 Test B illegal不合法的，违法的 immigrant（外来）移民，移民的，移入的 put up with忍受，容忍 in search of寻找 supervise监督，指导 temporary暂时的，临时的 response回答，反应 risk冒...的危险，（使）遭受危险，危险，风险 acquire（靠自己的能力，努力等）取得，获得，学到 make（both）ends meet勉强维持生计，使收支相抵 environment环境，周围状况 stand a chance of有...的希望，有...的可能 prospect前景，预期，展望 reserve保留，储备，预订 rare稀有的，罕见的，不寻常的 former以前的，早先的，旧时的 quit停止，放弃

(完整版)研究生英语综合教程下unit1-5单词

unit1 Adversity aftermath alleyway altruism anodyne aspire bliss bona fide bromide dazed encompass excruciating gratifying hallucinate harrowing ineffable legacy mind-blowing neurological nostalgia ordeal paramount province preoccupied refrain rheumatoid arthritis shrivel steroid tranquil trauma traumatic tribulation ultramarathoner vomit wimp be on the rocks cancel out come to terms with for the better in line with in the wake of sth keep...in check unit2 choreograph commentator commercialize concession dedication dismantle engrossed ethic extrinsic flawless hype persona quadruple stakes be grounded in sth get/be taken in take a back seat to unit3 abstruse asylum auditorium bookish cerebral chambermaid contrivance dagger disintegrate double-decker eavesdrop fetching flummox fretful gargle glottal stop hallucinogenic itinerary laden law-abiding lemming lunatic asylum materialistic unmaterialistic passionate

《新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程第三册》unit1――unit8课后词汇总汇

Unit 1 square v. to set straight or at approximate right angles 使成方形 discreetly ad. carefully 谨慎地,小心地 reserve n.self-restraint in expression;the habit of not showing one's feelings or thoughts 矜持,拘谨;寡言 whereabouts n. the place where somebody or somethi ng is 下落，去向 anthology n.a collectio n of literary pieces,such as poems,short stories,or plays 诗、文等的）选集 grope v. to search blindly or uncertainly 暗中摸,摸索 tip off to give an advance warning or hint to 暗示,警告，因倾斜而使掉下来goody n. somethi ng attractive or delectable,especially somethi ng sweet to eat 特别吸引人的东西,美味的食品 puddle n. a small pool of liquid水坑;（尤指道路上的）雨水坑 ketchup

n. a thick cold red sauce made from tomatoes, used for giving a pleasant taste to food 番茄酱 flail v. to (cause something to) wave or swing about wildly鞭打;抽打maneuver n. skillful or careful movement 策略 rear a. of the back part后面的；后部的 sandal n. a light open-sided shoe worn in warm weather 凉鞋 brigade n. a group of pers ons orga ni zed for a specific purpose旅 sneak v. to go or move in a quiet, stealthy way 偷偷溜走 junk food (informaland derogative)food (e.g.,potato crisps)eaten as a snack and usually thought to be not good for one's health 垃圾食品 crunchy a. maki ng a crun chi ng or crack ing sound, as whe n chewed; cris发嘎吱声的，易碎的 spaghetti n. a type of pasta in long stri ngs 意大利面条 somebody's heart goes out to somebody

人教版高一英语必修一unit1词汇解析和练习题

unit 1 friendship 词汇讲解 1、survey n.调查，概述；v. 测量，检查； surveyor n. 测量员，检察员 (1). make a survey of sth. 调查… (2). survey sth. 调查，评述，检查 survey the equipment 检查设备 Eg:a. A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan. 最近的民意测验显示大多数调查对象同意这项计划。 b. The governor surveyed the damage caused by the tsunami. 州长查看了海啸引起的破坏情况。 2、add v. 增加，增添addition n. 附加物additional adj. 附加的 add up sth 把……加起来 add sth to sth 把……加到…… add to sth = increase 增加了。。。相当于increase 或raise. add up to 合计；总共 add in 包括……;算进 in addition to 除……之外 e.g. He added some sugar to the coffee. 他给咖啡里加了些糖。 The bad weather added to our difficulty. 坏天气增加了我们的困难。 He added that he was satisfied with the talk. 它补充说他对会谈很满意。 e.g. Shall I add your name to the list? 我可以把你的名字写进名单吗？ A new wing was added to the building. 这座大楼新添了一座边房。point n. 要点，尖端，含义；v. 指出pointless adj. 无意义的，无益的 (1). come to the point of 到了……地步 to the point of 达到……的程度 be on the point of doing 正要做…… There is no point in …没必要/没意义做…… boiling point 沸点 . point at 指向……非善意地用手指某人 point to指向……表示指针指向、证据表明、建筑物的朝向等 e.g.The house points to the sea. 那所房子面向大海。（3）. point out sth to sb. 向某人指出某事

新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程2(何兆熊) Unit1核心词汇

核心词汇 lash v.○1鞭打○2突然摇动○3猛烈打击n. 鞭子,鞭打【例句】The waves are lashing against the rocks. 波浪冲击着岩石。 The cat lashed her tail. 这只猫急速摇动着尾巴。 He lashed out at the opposition's policies. 他猛烈抨击反对派的政策 He beat the prisoner with a lash. 他用鞭子抽打囚犯。【搭配】lash out (at, against)攻击，猛击【近义】flog v.鞭打，严厉批评whip n.鞭子，车夫v.鞭打, 抽打, 突然移动【易混】slash v.大量削减, 严历批评, 抽打n.猛砍, (大幅度)削减, 斜线 scoff n.嘲弄的话，嘲笑v.○1嘲弄，嘲笑○2狼吞虎咽【例句】He ignored the scoffs of the critics. 他没有理睬那些批评者的嘲笑。 I told them my ideas but they scoffed at them. 我把自己的想法告诉他们，但他们嗤之以鼻。

A hundred years ago people scoffed at the idea that that man would ever fly. 一百年前人们嘲笑人类有一天会飞上天的想法。 Who has scoffed all the pastries down? 谁把点心全吃完了？【派生】scoffer n.嘲笑者 illusion n. 假象，错觉【例句】He cherished the illusion that she loved him, but he was wrong. 他抱有她爱他的幻觉，但他错了。 A mirage is an optical illusion. 海市蜃楼是一种视错觉. They were under the illusion that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble. 他们误以为该公司生意很好，但实际上它陷于严重的困境之中。 I have no illusion about his ability. 我对他的能力不抱任何幻想。【搭配】cherish the illusion 抱有幻觉 be under an illusion有错觉，误以为 have no illusion about对…不抱幻想

英语专业本科生综合教程第一册unit1词汇复习

Unit 1Never Say Goodbye Paragraphs 1-4 Words and Expressions 1. confront: vt. 1) be faced with and have to deal with e.g.The actress was confronted by a large group of reporters as she left the stage door. Whenever we are confronted with any difficu lties, we shouldn ’t give up what we are doing. 2) force to deal with or accept the truths of; bring face to face with e.g.When the police confronted her with the evidence, she confessed she was guilty. Collocations: be confronted with confront sb. with sth. Synonyms: encounter, face 2. anguish: n. very great pain and suffering, esp. of the mind e.g.Lear, a broken, confused old man, died in anguish. 李尔王，这位身心交瘁、精神恍惚的老人在痛苦中死去。 Derivations: anguished: adj . anguish: vt. Synonyms: pain, suffering 3. gracefully: adv. 1) in an attractively and effortlessly fine and smooth manner e.g. Already in her fifties, she danced gracefully on the stage last night, attracting a large audience. The figure skater glided gracefully on the ice. 花样滑冰者在冰上优雅地滑行。 2) in a way that shows willingness to behave fairly and honorably e.g.The request was gracefully refused. 这个请求被有礼貌地回绝了。 Derivations: graceful: adj. grace n. Comparison: gracious, graceful graceful: moving in a smooth and attractive way, or having an attractive shape or form gracious: behaving in a polite, kind, and generous way, especially to people of a lower rank. Thank you for your__________ hospitality. (gracious) The lady of small waist is elegant and _______.( graceful)

英语综合教程unit1词汇学习

Unit one Words and Expressions 1. (Para. 1) forgiveness: n.[U] when sb. forgives another person *He never admitted his guilt or asked for forgiveness. (= 他从不承认自己的罪行，也不请求饶恕。) 我必须请求你的宽恕。 (= I have to ask for your forgiveness.) Collocation: ask / beg / p ray, etc. for (sb’s) forgiveness Derivation: forgive v. CF: forgive & excuse 这两个动词均有“原谅”之意。 forgive指尽管某人做错了事情，但是你不再生气，不再责怪他了，一般指原谅或者宽恕比较严重的错误。 excuse 指原谅一些不是很严重的错误，比如莽撞、失礼等小过失。 (Directions:) Fill in the blanks with the two words above. Change the form where necessary. 1. She was ______ for coming late. (= excused) 2. A wife ______ an unfaithful husband. (= forgives) 3. Please _______ my bad handwriting. (=excuse) 4. They _______ their enemies. (= forgive) 2. (Para. 1) good-tempered: adj. pleasant, kind, and not easily made angry (=Minnie was always good-tempered and agreeable.) Note: 与temper有关的词组 lose one’s temper 发脾气 I’ve never seen Mike lose his temper. keep one’s temper 控制脾气、忍耐 I found it increasingly difficult to keep my temper. 3.(Para.1) universal: adj. involving everyone in the world or in a particular group There does not appear to be universal agreement on the future of the CBA. These stories have universal appeal. 4. (Para. 2) ironically: https://www.360docs.net/doc/5319174018.html,ed when talking about a situation in which the opposite of what you expected happens or is true