仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit5Topic1测试卷及参考答案
Unit 5 Topic 1
1. I usually come to school by subway.
(考试时间：90分钟, 满分：100分)
第一部分第二部分第三部分总分题号
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ
得分
第一部分听力（20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )1.
A B C
( )2.
A B C
( )3.
A B C
( )4.
A B C
( )5.
A B C
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )6. A. Oh, I’m not happy. B. The same to you. C. We are all happy.
( )7. A. I have no free time. B. How about you?
C. I often play basketball.
( )8. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, he does.
C. No, I walk to school.
( )9. A. Yes, it is. B. You’re right. C. Thank you.
( )10. A. I like playing it very much. B. I want to play it very much.
C. Three times a week.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
( )11. How does Michael usually come to school?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
( )12. What does the man often do on Sundays?
A. He plays computer games.
B. He plays basketball.
C. He plays football.
( )13. How often does Yu Ming go to the zoo?
A. Every month.
B. Every day.
C. Every week.
( )14. How does Miss Wang sometimes come to school?
A. By bike.
B. By bus.
C. On foot.
( )15. Where does Zhou Lina usually have lunch?
A. In her office.
B. At home.
C. At school.
Ⅳ. 听短文，完成下列表格。短文读两遍。（5分）
Name Age How to go to school usually Get up
Jim Thirteen16. 17.
Tom18. By bike19.
Mary Fifteen20. At 6:45
第二部分英语知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1. The Browns usually drive to the park on Sundays. But today they go to the park _____ foot.
A. in
B. on
C. by
D. of
( )2. Bob often _____ his homework after dinner.
A. do
B. does
C. doing
D. to do
( )3. The boy likes playing _____ basketball very much.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( )4.—_____ does Kangkang meet his friends?
—Four times a month.
A. How often
B. How long
C. When
D. What time
( )5.—What do you usually do _____ weekdays after school?
—I usually read books.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
( )6. Mr. King sometimes _____ the subway home.
A. take
B. taking
C. takes
D. to take
( )7. —What does Fang Yan do in her free time?
—She often _____ a movie.
A. sees
B. watch
C. looks
D. read
( )8. —_____
—The same to you.
A. Good morning!
B. Happy New Year!
C. See you later.
D. How do you do?
( )9. Zhao Lin _____ to Beijing by train often. He usually goes by plane.
A. isn’t going
B. doesn’t go
C. not go
D. don’t go
( )10.—Your new dress looks very nice!
—_____
A. Yes, it is so nice.
B. Where? Where?
C. Thank you.
D. That’s all right.
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Wang Li! What time do you usually get up?
B: I always get up at about six o’clock.
A: 11 How do you usually go to school?
B: 12 But sometimes I go to school by bus.
A: By the way, where does your mother work?
B: She works in a factory. She makes shoes.
A: 13
B: She usually goes to work by subway.
A: Where does she have lunch?
B: 14 It takes her too much time to come back home for lunch.
A: Oh, it’s time for class. 15
B: Let’s go.
A. The early bird catches the worm.
B. How does she usually go to work?
C. By bike.
D. How often does she go to work？
E. She has lunch in the factory.
F. What about you?
G. Come on!
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
On Sundays, Li Lei gets up at six thirty. He has 16 at eight. Then he helps his mother
17 the housework（家务劳动）. At ten o’clock he leaves 18 and goes shopping 19 bike. At about eleven o’clock he comes 20 home.
He likes 21 very much. He helps his mother with the cooking. They 22 lunch at twelve.
In the afternoon he often 23 games with his friends. They have 24 at six thirty. In the evening he does his homework. Sometimes, he 25 TV. He goes to bed at nine.
( )16. A. food B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper
( )17. A. in B. on C. with D. from
( )18. A. home B. house C. room D. classroom ( )19. A. by B. on C. in D. at
( )20. A. for B. to C. back D. from
( )21. A. cook B. cooking C. the cook D. the cooking ( )22. A. to have B. having C. have D. has
( )23. A. plays B. is playing C. takes D. is taking ( )24. A. work B. homework C. housework D. dinner
( )25. A. sees B. looks C. is watching D. watches
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
（A）
Hi, I’m Zhu Hua. I’m a junior high school student in Beijing. There are twenty-six boys and twenty-two girls in my class. Half of the students come to school by bike. Five boys and four girls come to school on foot. About a quarter of us come to school by bus. The others come to school by subway. We’re all from China. We’re good friends.
根据短文内容，完成下面表格。
There are 26. __________ students in Zhu Hua’s class.
How to come
By 27. _____ By subway By 28. _____ On foot to school
Number Twenty-four 29. ______ Twelve 30. ______
（B）
Alice is my good friend. She is twenty-two years old. Now she lives in Beijing, China. She teaches English in a junior high school. She loves making friends with the students and they like her very much. Every morning she gets up very early. At about 7:00, she usually has a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast at home. Then she walks to work and gets to school at about a quarter to eight. At 12:00 she eats a hamburger and an apple for lunch. Her favorite drink is Coke. She goes home at 5 o’clock in the afternoon. She likes to have noodles（面条）and chicken for dinner. On Sunday, she often comes to see me. Sometimes we go to a Chinese restaurant to have lunch.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. Alice is _______.
A. a doctor
B. a nurse
C. a driver
D. a teacher ( )32. —What does Alice usually have for breakfast at home？
—_______
A. A glass of milk and some bread.
B. An egg and some bread.
C. A cup of coffee and some bread.
D. A glass of milk and a hamburger.
( )33. Alice gets to school _______ a. m.
A. at 8:15
B. at 7:45
C. at 7:40
D. at 8:00 ( )34. —What does Alice often do on Sunday?
—She often ________.
A. has dinner with me
B. goes to the restaurant
C. comes to see me
D. eats noodles
( )35. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Alice lives in China now.
B. Alice likes Coke best.
C. Alice gets home at 5:00 in the afternoon.
D. On weekdays she has a hamburger and an apple for lunch.
（C）
What we do and don’t do in our free time
Li Huimin Wang Junfeng Chen Qiang Watch TV √√√
Meet friends √√×
Cook food √××
Go fishing ×√√
Play computer games ×√√
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
（）36. Li Huimin, Wan Junfeng and Chen Qiang all _____ in their free time.
A. watch TV
B. meet friends
C. cook food
D. play games
（）37. Chen Qiang doesn’t _____.
A. meet friends
B. cook food
C. watch TV
D. A and B
（）38. Li Huimin and Wang Junfeng _____ in their free time, but Chen Qiang doesn’t.
A. go fishing
B. watch TV
C. meet friends
D. play computer games （）39. Wang Junfeng does many things in his free time EXCEPT(除了) _____.
A. watching TV
B. cooking food
C. going fishing
D. playing computer games （）40. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Li Huimin and Wang Junfeng doesn’t play computer games.
B. Chen Qiang cooks food.
C. Wang Junfeng goes fishing.
D. Chen Qiang and Wang Junfeng meet friends.
第三部分写作（25分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
41. —Oh, it’s 4:30 p.m. School is o_____. Let’s go home.
—All right. Let’s go.
42. —Does Jane often read books in the l_____?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
43. Lin Dan doesn’t like reading books. He always l_____ to music.
44.—How often do you go to the park, Jane?
—O_____ a week.
45.—What time do classes b____ in the morning?
—At ten to eight.
(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.—What does Ellen usually do after school?
—She usually _____ (watch) TV.
47.—How do _____ (America) students usually go to school?
—Well, they usually walk or take a yellow school bus to school.
48. Betty writes to his father _____ (two) a week.
49. He usually goes ______ (swim) in his free time.
50. Yu Jing sometimes _____ (ride) a bike to school.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(每空一词)（5分）
51. The old man always walks to the shop. (改为否定句)
The old man _____ _____ to the shop.
52. Mike often goes to the zoo by bus. (改为同义句)
Mike often _____ a _____ to the zoo. 53. Mrs. Read goes shopping three times a week. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ does Mrs. Read go shopping? 54. I usually read books on Sundays. (对画线部分提问)
_____ do you usually _____ on Sundays?
55. Maria often visits the Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ Maria often _____ the Great Wall?
Ⅲ. 书面表达。（10分） 请根据下面日程表的活动内容，以“My School Day ”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。
My School Day
I get up at …
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 时间 活动内容
早 晨 6:00 起床 6:40 读半小时英语 7:10
早餐 上午 上四节课 中餐
下午 上三节课
（4:30—5:30）体育活动
晚餐
晚上 看书或散步 （7:30—9:00）做功课 （9:30）睡觉
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
听力材料
Unit 5 Topic 1
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. Some students go to school by boat.
2. Han Mei sometimes plays basketball after school.
3. She seldom watches TV in the evening.
4. Wang Hua often goes to the library.
5. My mother usually goes to the park by subway.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. Happy New Year!
7. What do you do in your free time?
8. Do you usually go to school on foot?
9. Your new skirt looks very nice!
10. How often do you play basketball?
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. M: Hi, Nancy! How do you usually come to school?
W: I usually come to school on foot. How about you, Michael?
M: I always ride a bike to school.
12. W: What do you often do on Sundays?
M: I often play computer games.
13. W: Hi, Yu Ming! Do you often go to the zoo?
M: Yes, I do.
W: How often do you go there?
M: Every week.
14. M: Hi, Miss Wang! I saw you were on foot today. Don’t you usually come to school by bike?
W: Yes, I usually come to school by bike. But sometimes I walk to school. I like walking.
15. W: Hello, Li Xiang. Nice to see you again.
M: Nice to see you, too. Zhou Lina.
W: Where do you usually have lunch?
M: I usually have lunch at home. What about you?
W: I usually have lunch at school.
Ⅳ. 听短文，完成下列表格。短文读两遍。
Jim is 13 years old. He often goes to school on foot. Sometimes he goes to school by bike. He gets up at half past six in the morning. Tom is 14 years old. He usually goes to school by bike. He seldom goes to school on foot. He gets up at seven. Mary is 15 years old. She often goes to school by bus. She never goes to school by bike. She gets up at a quarter to seven.
参考答案及解析
Unit 5 Topic 1
第一部分听力
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
Ⅱ. 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C
Ⅲ. 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. C
Ⅳ. 16. On foot 17. At 6:30 18. Fourteen 19. At 7:00 20. By bus
第二部分英语知识运用
Ⅰ.1. B on foot“步行”，固定搭配。注意:名词foot 前不能加任何冠词或物主代词，故选B。
2. B 考查一般现在时。主语Bob是第三人称单数，谓语动词用does。
3. D 考查冠词的用法。在表示球类运动的名词前不能加冠词a，an 或the，故选D。
4. A 考查特殊疑问词。how often 提问频度，how long 提问多长时间，when 和what time
提问时间。答语Four times a month.“一个月四次”，表示频率，故选A。
5. C 固定搭配，on weekdays“在工作日”。
6. C sometimes表明时态用一般现在时，主语Mr. King 是第三人称单数，故选C。
7. A 考查固定搭配。看电影常用see/watch a movie, 且主语she为第三人称单数，故选A。
8. B 考查交际用语，当某人说Happy New Year时，答语The same to you“你也一样”。
9. B 考查实义动词的一般现在时，其否定句的构成需加助动词don’t 或doesn’t。主语
Zhao Lin 是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn’t，且后面的动词一定要用原形，故选B。
10. C 考查交际用语，接受赞扬应说Thank you。
Ⅱ.11. A 12. C 13. B 14. E 15. G
Ⅲ.16. B 根据上下文可知早上起床后吃早饭，故选B。
17. C 固定搭配help sb. with sth.“帮某人做某事”。
18. A 根据上下文可知十点钟离开家去买东西，home“家”；house“房屋，住宅”；C和
D与上下文不符，故选A。
19. A by+交通工具名词，表示交通方式，且名词前不能加任何冠词或代词修饰，故选A。
20. C come/go home“回家”，home 是副词，前面不能加介词，back为副词，come back
home“回家”，故选C。
21. B 固定搭配like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。
22. C they作主语，谓语动词用原形，故选C。
23. A玩游戏，动词应为play。根据上下文可知本句该用一般现在时，主语he为第三人
称单数，故选A。
24. D 根据上下文可知6:30应该吃晚饭，故选D。
25. D 固定搭配，watch TV“看电视”。
Ⅳ. (A)
26. 48/forty-eight 27. bike 28. bus 29. 3/Three 30. 9/Nine
(B)
31. D 根据第三句“她（Alice）在一所初级中学教英语”可知她是一位教师。
32. A 根据文段第三行第三句She usually has a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast at home.
可知她早餐吃面包喝牛奶。故选A。
33. B 根据第四行第二句Then she walks to work and gets to school at about a quarter to
eight.可知她八点差一刻到达学校，故选B。
34. C 根据倒数第一行第一句On Sunday, she often comes to see me.可知星期天她常常来
看我，故选C。
35. C 根据倒数第二行第一句She goes home at 5 o’clock in the afternoon.可知她下午5点
回家，不是到家，故选C。
(C)
36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C
第三部分写作
Ⅰ.(A)41. over 42. library 43. listens 44. Once 45. begin
(B)46. watches 47. American 48. twice 49. swimming 50. rides
Ⅱ. 51. never walks 52. takes; bus 53. How often 54. What; do 55. Does; visit
Ⅲ. 参考范文：
My School Day
I get up at six o’clock. I read English for half an hour. At seven ten I have breakfast. After that, I go to school on foot. We have four lessons in the morning. At about twelve o’clock, I have lunch. In the afternoon, we often have three lessons and we usually have sports from four thirty to five thirty. After supper, I read books or go out for a walk, then I do my homework for about one and a half hours. At half past nine, I go to bed.
(完整)2019年仁爱版英语七年级下册练习
仁爱版七年级下册复习学案:Unit 5 Our School Life Topic1 I usually come to school by subway.
3. 主语为第三人称单数时，谓语行为动词的变化。 She (play) computer games on Sundays. He (study) English every morning. Mary (go) to school on weekdays. My mother (have) breakfast at 6:45. 4. 用法： (1) 表示现在的状况：I (be) a teacher. You (be) a student. (2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作：I usually (go) to school on foot. She (play) tennis every morning. (3) 表示主语具备的性格和能力等：He likes (sing) songs. Topic 2 A few students are running on the playground. 一、重点词语 1.制作卡片画画写一封封信 举行足球比赛与...聊天擦黑板 2.在操场上在体育馆在图书馆 3. 准时及时 4.领某人参观……寻找 二、重点句型： 1.现在进行时态的问与答（一般疑问句和特殊疑问句） 1). ? 你正在做作业吗？ . 不，我没有。 2). ? 你正在看电视吗？ . 是的，我是。 3).? 她正在做什么？ . 她正在图书馆看书。
4). ? 他们正在做什么？ . 他们正在体育馆里跳舞。 2. 现在进行时态的肯定句：“某人在某地正做某事”表达法 表达法：主语+ be + Ving + 地点. 3. 有关借用东西的句子 1）. Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks? ？ Of course. = Sure.。 (从……借回某物……：) 2）. How Long may I keep it/them ? ？ Two weeks.。 (borrow/ keep 区别是。) 3）.You must return them on time.。 三．语法学习 1. 现在进行时态: 表示正在进行或发生的动作。常与句末now /at the moment , 和句首look, listen 等连用。 如：Look! They (play)soccer on the playground now. 2. 谓语动词结构：be+Ving I (see) a movie with my classmates now. 3. Ving构成法： 1）一般情况加ing：go – play – 2）以不发音e结尾的动词去e加ing的动词有:
仁爱版七年级英语下册短语归纳
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Unit 5 Our School Life Topic 1 How do you usually come to school? Section A needs 1 period. Section A需用1课时。 The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。 Ⅰ. Aims and demands目标要求 1.(1) Learn some means of transportation: by bike, by subway, by bus, on foot, by plane, by car, by train, by ship, by boat (2) Learn other new words and phrases: gate, the same to, come on, go to school, Ms., grandmother, group 2. Learn adverbs of frequency: often, usually, always 3. Review the present simple tense. —Do you often come to school by bike? —Yes. I do./No, I don’t. 4. Talk about how to go to school. —How do you usually come to school? —I usually come to school by subway./I always come to school by bus. Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具 录音机/交通工具的模型/图片 Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案 Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间:5分钟) 复习日常用语并呈现1a内容。 Ⅳ.疑点探究 本课我们学习了介词by表示“用，靠；通过，借助于(方式、手段)”时的用法。如：by car, by plane, by ship等。 用来表示交通方式的介词还有in和on。如：in a car, on a bus等。此时交通工具前要加限定词。但on foot意为“步行；走”。foot前不需任何限定词，foot也不能用复数。(建议：教师可在总结课上或练习课上补充。) Section B needs 1 period. Section B需用1课时。
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Unit 5 Our school life 1.The same to you.也祝你......用于别人向你祝福时对对方的回应，相当于 you，too！ 2.By +交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词。 By bus/ train/ car/ plane/ air/ bike/ ship（轮船）/ sea/ boat（小舟）/ subway/underground乘公共汽车/火车/小汽车/飞机/飞机/自行车/船/船/船/地铁/地铁 on foot 步行= walk to 如果交通工具前有the，one’s等限定词，介词不能用by，而需用in或 on。 On the train, in his car, on his/ the bike等。 By引导的短语不能在句子中作谓语，只能用作方式状语，与动词go， come，get连用。 3.How do you usually come to school?是由how引导的特殊疑问句，对交通方 式进行提问，通常用by+交通工具来回答 https://www.360docs.net/doc/5b6733775.html,e on 快点儿，快 5.on weekdays 在工作日 on weekends 在周末 6.The early bird catches the worm 捷足先登；笨鸟先飞 7.take the subway home= go home by subway 乘地铁回家 get home到家 on one’s way home 在......回家的路上 8.ride 动词，意为“骑（车、马等）；搭乘，乘车” ride bikes ride horses 9.do one’s homework做家庭作业 do housework 做家务 10.watch TV/ football game 观看电视/足球赛 11.as always= as usual 像往常一样 12.few 修饰或代替可数名词复数，意为“很少，几乎没有”，表示否定含义 a few 修饰或代替可数名词复数，意为“一些，少许”，表示肯定含义little 修饰或代替不可数名词复数，意为“很少，几乎没有”，表示否定含义 a little 修饰或代替不可数名词复数，意为“一些，少许”，表示肯定含义 a few apples 几个苹果 few apples 几乎没有苹果 a little water一点儿水 little water 几乎没有水 a little+ adj. 表示“有点儿......” a little easy 有点容易 a little+不可数名词，表示“一点儿......”表示肯定，有点...... a little water 一点儿水 13.eat out外出吃饭 have a short rest 稍作休息 be over 结束（class is over 下课了） 14.in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间里 15.play 动词，意为“击球，打球，玩，玩耍，弹（演）奏” Play ping-pong打乒乓球 play the game 玩游戏 play the piano弹钢琴 与球类名词连用时，不加冠词；与大多数乐趣名词连用时，乐器前必须加定冠词the。
最新人教版七年级英语下册单元测试题全套带答案
最新人教版七年级英语下册单元测试题全套带答案 Unit 1综合水平测试 笔试部分(100分) 五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共计15分) (D)21.Our English teacher Ms. Su plays ________ chess very well. A．a B．an C．the D．/ (C)22.—Jim，do you like apples ________ bananas? —I like bananas. A．and B．but C．or D．because (B)23.—Can you help me ________ my math? —Sorry，I am too busy today. A．on B．with C．for D．from (C)24.Jenny likes hamburgers.And I ________ like them. A．too B．so C．also D．and (B)25.—________ can he do? —He can ________ Chinese kung fu. A．How；play B．What；do C．Where；see D．What；make (C)https://www.360docs.net/doc/5b6733775.html,ura is from England and she ________ English very well. A．tells B．says C．speaks D．takes (B)27.Saturday and Sunday are our ________. A．clubs B．weekends C．birthdays D．games (B)28.Does Mr. Green teach ________ Chinese? A．they B．you C．I D．he (C)29.Mom，I need you ________ me a notebook. A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．to buying (A)30.Today Lucy's parents aren't at home so she wants to ________ us for lunch. A．join B．make C．think D．know (A)31.Bill likes ________ but he doesn't want to be a ________ when he grows up. A．music；musician B．music；music C．musician；music D．musician；musician (D)32.Old people all like Alice because she ________ them. A．is good at B．is good for C．is busy with D．is good with (B)33.—Can you ________ your new photos ________ me? —Yes.Here you are. A．show；with B．show；to C．show；for D．show；about (B)34.—Can you play the guitar? —________，but I can play the piano. A．No，I don't B．No，I can't C．Yes，I do D．Yes，I can (D)35.—Lily，________？ —She wants to join the art club.
仁爱版七年级英语 下册单词表
Unit 5 Topic 1 gate [ɡe?t] n．大门 by [ba?] prep．（表示方式，如乘车等）；按照adv.经过 subway ['s?bwe?] n．地铁 =underground [??nd?'ɡra?nd] by subway 乘地铁 always ['?:lwe?z] adv．总是，一直come on 快点儿；加油；来吧 on foot 步行 plane [ple?n] n．飞机 train [tre?n] n．火车；v．培训，训练ship [??p] n．（大）船，轮船，舰boat [b??t] n．小船，舟 weekday [?wi:kde?] n．工作日 early ['?:l?] adj．早的；提早的adv．早地；提早 bird [b?:d] n．鸟 catch [k?t?] v．捉住；接住；染上（疾病） worm [w?:m] n．软体虫，蠕虫（尤指蚯蚓） sometimes [?s?mta?mz] adv．有时seldom ['seld?m] adv．很少walk [w?:k] v．& n．步行；散步never ['nev?(r)] adv．从不 ride [ra?d] v.骑（自行车、马等） park [pɑ:k] n．公园；v．停（汽）watch [w?t?] v．观看；当心；n．手表television [?tel?v??n] n．电视；电视机 =TV watch TV 看电视 soccer [?s?k?(r)] (football BrE) n．足球（运动） movie [?mu:vi] n.电影film begin [b?'ɡ?n] v．开始 at school 在学校；在上课 after [?mu:vi prep．在…后conj.在…以后 bed [bed] n．床 basketball [?bɑ:sk?tb?:l] n．篮球swim [sw?m] v．& n．游泳 go swimming 去游泳 listen ['l?sn] v．（注意地）听 music ['mju:z?k] n．音乐；乐曲library ['la?br?r?] n．图书馆，图书室week [wi:k] n.星期，周 once [w?ns] adv．一次；曾经conj．一旦
仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结(全册)
仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结（全册）Unit 5 Topic1 重点短语 1.on foot go …on foot = walk ( to )… 2.at the school gate在学校大门口 3.on weekdays在平日 ,在工作日 4. on weekends=on the weekend在周末 5.after school 放学后 6.after class 下课后 7.after breakfast / lunch / supper 早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐后 8.in ones free time在某人空闲时间 9.have a rest 休息一下 10.read books 读书 11.go swimming 去游泳 12.listen to music 听音乐 13.watch TV 看电视14.do（one’ｓ ）homework 做作业 15.go to the zoo / park 去动物园/ 公园 16.once a week 一周一次 17.every day 每天 18.have classes 上课 19.for a little while 一会儿 20.go to bed 上床睡觉 https://www.360docs.net/doc/5b6733775.html,e on 快点,加油,来吧 22.get up 起床 23.talk with / to sb.与某人谈话 24.at school 在学校、在上课 25.go to school 去上学 26.and so on ……等等 重点句型 1.Happy New Year! The same to you. 2.Your new bike looks very nice. Thank you. 2.How do you usually come to school? —I usually come to school by subway. 3.How often do you go to the library? —Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom 4.The early bird catches the work. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞 5.Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight. What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin? 6.We have no more time. 我们没有更多的时间了。 7.I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. 我早上上四节课，下午上两节。 8.She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten. 她九点四十五分睡觉。 重点详解 1.by+交通工具，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通工具前有a, the, my 等 限定词，就不能用by,而是用in或是on. by +动词ing形式，表示通过某种方式 乘坐交通工具：by +交通工具（by car/bus/train/ship）take the+交通工具（take the bus/car） on+大型封闭式工具（on the bus/ train/ship/plane）on the train=by train on his bike=by bike on a bike/motorbike in +小型封闭交通工具（in a car/taxi）in my car=by car I always come to school by bus. People show love to their mothers by giving cards. You can be a good student by working hard. 巧辩异同on foot 与walk on foot “ 走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。 walk “走路”， 是动词，可以作谓语。 take the bus = go …by bus ride a bike = go …by bike take the subway = go …by subway go to…on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school. go to….by bike = ride a bike go to…. by car = drive a car to go to … by plane = fly to go to… by bus = take a bus to 2. It’ｓ time for sth. “该做某事了”＝It’ｓ time to do sth. It’s time for class. =It’s time to have class. =It’s time for having class. 3. look +adj (look感官动词,系动词) 看起来 His mother looks very young. They look very cute. Her dress looks very nice. You look very cool in this coat. look的短语look the same看起来一样look like看起来像…… look for寻找look after =take care of 照顾，照料look around/about四处看看，look back回头看;回顾; look out 当心，小心，留神; look through浏览，仔细查看；look up查寻，查阅;抬头看 4. do one’s homework 做家庭作业（注：one’s 要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词my, your, their, our, his, her等）。do my homework at school 在学校做作业 5. want to do sth.“想做某事”，want 后接动词不定式作宾语。 know about“了解，知道关于…”。we want to ．．．．．． know about ．．．．．．．．． the school life of American students. 我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。