英语常用短语的用法与练习

英语常用短语的用法与练习(3)

11. as for至于,关于;

用法:

as to 和as for表示“就……而论”“有关”或“至于”。但二者用法不尽相同。

as to 的功能类似于with regard to,regarding,on the matter of,concerning 等,常用于相当正式的语境中,尤其用于争论和做出决定时。可放于句首或与wh- 疑问词引导的动词不定式和名词性从句连用(有时可省略),而as for 无此种用法。例如:As to the journey,we must decide about that later. 至于旅行,我们必须以后再作决定。

as to 有时用于表示according to 的含义。例如:They sorted the eggs as to size and color.

as for 和as to 都可用于句首,引出一个与前一个话题稍微有些不同的话题,但as for 在语体上不如as to 正式,并且着重话题的转换,也就是说,它所引导的是前面尚未提到过的新的事情,因此它不能用于文章的开头。另外,as for 有时表达轻蔑的语气。例如:We had a delightful weekend in the country. As for the traffic,we had no difficulty. 在乡下我们度过了一个愉快的周末。至于交通,我们没有遇到任何困难。

例句:

①As for you, you ought to be ashamed of yourself. 至于你, 你应该感到惭愧。

②You can have a bed;as for him,he'll have to sleep on the floor.

有一张床给你,至于他,就只能睡在地板上了。

③As for him,I know nothing. 至于他,我一点也不了解。

as短语:

as to 至于,关于;提到;就……而论(至于,说到);

配套练习:

(1).完成句子:

①He was uncertain _____ (至于) which road to take.

②Would you be so kind _____ (至于) help me to move the stone?

③______ my past, I’m not telling you anything.

(2).单项填空

①_____ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.

A. With

B. Besides

C. As for

D. Because of

②One of the purposes of United Nations is to achieve international co-operation without distinction as to race,____, language or religion.

A. sex

B. female

C. male

D. skin

③_____ no need for as to do the experiment again, it was mot long before we left the chemistry lab.

A. There has

B. There was

C. There being

D. It being

④Would you be so kind as to _____ me ten minutes?

A. spend

B. save

C. spare

D. share

12. pay attention to 注意;

用法:

pay attention to 后面可以直接加名词、代词或者动名词,但是值得我们注意的是,这里的to是一个介词,并不是能构成动词不定式的,这和look forward to是一样的。所以呢,这个词组后面要接动词的话,那麽就要在动词后加ing了。

例句:

①You should pay attention to your spelling. 你要注意自己的拼写。

②We had paid attention to him. 我们已经注意到他了。

③They paid attention to watching the scene. 他们注意到了观察现场。attention短语:

bring sth. to one’s attention 使某事引起某人注意;call/draw one’s attention to sth. 使某人注意某事;draw/catch/attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意;fix/focus/concentrate one’s attentio n on sth. 集中注意力于某事物;

配套练习:

(1).完成句子:

①他的提议没有引起任何注意。

No attention ______ his advice.

②他提醒我注意一些新的证据。

He ______ some new evidence.

(2).单项填空:

①Every year China’s Autumn Export Commodities _____ in Guangzhou attracts much attention of more and more businessmen or merchants all over the world.

A. Firm

B. Show

C. Fair

D. Exhibition

②Don’t worry. Your child is old enough to himself.

A. take care of

B. care for

C. looking after

D. pay attention to

③--- At what time did you _______ the office?

--- Oh, sorry. I didn’t pay any attention to the time when I came in.

A. return

B. return to

C. come back

D. go back

④The struggle against sand storm will not end _____ victory unless we pay much attention to the balance of nature.

A. at

B. in

C. for

D. with

⑤_____, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.

A. However that story is amusing

B. No matter amusing the story is

C. However amusing the story is

D. No matter how the story is amusing

13. badly off穷的;处境差的;缺少的;

例句:

①I am quite badly off recently. 最近我经济上很拮据。

②His health is worse off than before. 他的身体状况比以前更糟糕了。

③The refugees are badly off for blankets, and even worse off for food. 难民需要毯子, 更需要食物。

④Capitalism can make you well off. 资本主义可以让你变得富裕。

短语:

be badly off for sth. 需要(某物);(某物)供应不足;worse off 境况更差;更穷困;well off 富裕;处境好(比较级:better off境况更佳);

配套练习:

单项填空:

①Though he was _____ , he looked down upon those who had a lot of money.

A. well off

B. rich

C. badly off

D. well–known

②We shouldn’t complain about being poor because many families are much _____.

A. better off

B. badly off

C. well off

D. worse off

③We aren't too badly off but we can't afford a house like that.

A.well off

B.badly off

C.worse off

D.better off

④The refugees are badly off for blankets, and even worse off for food.

A.badly off; worse off

B.well off; better off

C.badly off; better off

D.well off; worse off

14. because of因为;由于

because of是介词短语,后跟名词、代词或动名词及what从句。如:She got hurt because of what you’d said.她因为你的话而受到伤害。

辨析:(1)due to/ thanks to/ owing to/ as a result of

due to 意为“由于”常作表语,也作后置定语和状语。

thanks to意为“多亏;由于”只作状语。

owing to意为“由于”常作状语。

as a result of意为“由于”作状语。

(2)because/as/since/for

because表示直接原因,语气最强。回答why提出的问题只能用because。在强调句型中,也只能用because。

as用于解释做某事的原因,语气较弱,通常位于主句前。

since表示的原因是指人们已知的事实,常意为“既然”。语气比because 弱,但比as强。通常位于主句前,并常与as换用。

for并列连词,连接并列分句,表示一种补充说明,是推测或判断的理由,语气较弱,不可位于主句前。有时可表示直接原因,相当于because。

配套练习:

单项填空

①People crowded on the road and could not go forward ____ the traffic

accident some cars had made.

A. with

B. since

C. because of

D. because

②I said nothing about it, _____ his wife’s being there.

A.because of

B.because

C.since

D.as

③He knew she was crying _____ what he had said.

A.as

B.because of

C.because of

D.since

④Tom’s absence was _____ the rain.

A.because of

B.because

C.due to

D.since

15. before long不久以后;

用法:

before long 是介词短语,意为“不久以后”“不久”,所在句中的谓语动词可用于各种时态。It looks as though it will sonw before long 。看起来好像一会儿要下雪。

long before 是副词短语,表示“很久以前”,这个词组常与动词的过去时或过去完成时连用,后面跟从句时也可以用在现在时的句子中。It will be long before we arrive 。还要很久,我们才能到达。

例句:

The dictionary will be published before long. 不久以后这本词典将被出版。

②I’ll be back before long. 不久我就回来.

③Before long he got married. 不久他就结婚了.

long before 很久以前;long ago 很久以前;

配套练习:

(1).完成句子:

①That happened _______ (很久以前).

②I have seen that film ________ (很久以前).

③His plan seemed to be too difficult, but ________ (不久以后) it proved to be practicable.

(2).单项填空

①Don’t be sad, my fellow. It won’t be _____ we meet again.

A. before long

B. long after

C. after long

D. long before

②_____ he began to write articles in English for American newspapers.

A. Shortly after

B. Long before

C. Before long

D. Sooner

③He will pass two milestones _____, that is, he will receive his master’s degree and find a challenging job.

A. long ago

B. for long

C. before long

D. long before

④They see you as something of a worrier, _____ problems which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them.

A. settling

B. discovering

C. seeing

D. Design

⑤_____ no need for as to do the experiment again, it was mot long before we left the chemistry lab.

A. There has

B. There was

C. There being

D. It being

11. (1). ①as to ②as to ③As for (2). AACC

12. (1). ①was paid to ②called/drew my attention to (2). CABBC

13. CDBA

14. CABC

15. (1). ①long ago ②long before ③before long (2). DCCCC

英语常用短语的用法与练习(13)

英语常用短语的用法与练习(13) 61. far from完全不;远非;远离; 例句: ①His work is far from satisfactory. 他的工作远不能令人满意。 ②He is far from well. 他并不健康。 ③The project is far from perfect. 这项企划很不完美。 far短语: far from easy 太不容易;far from (being) true/ the truth远远不是真的;so far as … is concerne d就……而论(中间用名词或代词);so far到目前为止(用现在完成时); 配套练习: (1). 翻译句子 ①They travelled far from home. ②Far from relieving my cough, the medicine aggravated it. ③His work is far from perfect. (2). 单项填空

①She is __________ being pleased about it; she is very angry. A. frequent B. quite C. far from D. rather ②--- What do you think of the town __________ --- Oh, it is very beautiful. A. so far B. by far C. too far D. far and away ③They all lived in the village thirty miles _____ from the city. A. away B. far C. far away D. faraway ④He’s _____ pleased with your work A. far away from far far 62. in favour of赞成;支持;有利于;主张; 例句: ①Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗 ②Both countries seem to favour the agreement. 两个国家似乎都更倾向于这份协议。 ③The child favours his father with his brown eyes. 这个孩子棕色的眼睛像他的父亲。

英语常用短语的用法与练习(22)

英语常用短语的用法与练习(22) 106. Not that Charlie’s own life was easy! 然而卓别林自己的生活也并不容易! 用法和例句: not that并非,倒不是说,用于句首或短语之前,表否定含义。如:①Who were you with last night? Not that I care, of course. 你昨晚和谁在一起?我当然不计较。 ②She hasn't written to me yet not that she ever said she would.她还没给我来信--倒不是她说过要给我写信。 ③There's no pub round here, leastways not that I know of.附近没有酒店,至少据我所知没有。 比较: (1). not because …..., but because ……是用“not ……, but ……”连接两个because 引导的原因状语从句,意思是“不是因为……,而是因为……”。这一句式只用作状语。如:I did it not because I liked it but because I had to do it.我做这事不是因为我喜欢它,而是因为我必须做。 (2). not because of ……, but because of ……有时也可连接两个because of短语。如:He failed in business not because of misfortune, but because of his ownmistakes. 他生意上的失败不是由于遇到了厄运,而是由于他自己的过错。

常用的英文短语及用法

203 not…either表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供 206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水 207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上 208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 210 on time 准时 in time 及时 211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天 212 one of +可数名词的复数形式 213 one to another 一个到另一个 214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事 222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿

英语常用短语的用法与练习(21)

英语常用短语的用法与练习(21) 101. as a matter of fact 其实,事实上; 例句: ①It was cold. As a matter of fact, it was freezing.天很冷。事实上,冷得要命。 ②As a matter of fact, business has come to a stop.事实上, 业务已停止了. ③It's not that difficult. As a matter of fact, it'squite easy.这并不那么困难,实际上,容易得很。 matter短语: as a matter of fact=in fact/in actual fact/actually/in reality/to tell the truth 实际上;事实上,用以加强语气;to make matters worse 让事情更糟糕的是;it doesn’t matter 没有关系; 用法: actually、as a matter of fact、in fact的意义是完全一样的,词性也一样,都是副词。稍微有点不同的地方,只在于actually可以修饰形容词,动词,或者其他副词,或者一个句子,而另外两个只能修饰一个句子,并且通常放在句首。 配套练习: 单项填空 ①It rained that day. _____ , our car broke down on the way.

A. In fact B. Actually C. To make matters worse D. To tell the truth ②It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ______, I’ll set the table. A. As a result B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact ③Charlie thinks money will _____ all his problem, but as a matter of fact he is mistaken. A. work out B. solve C. provide D. supply ④___, I don’t mind, but you should have asked me first. A. For the matter B. In the matter of C. As a matter of fact D. On the matter 102. in memory of=to the memory of 纪念;追念; 例句: ①Many ceremonies are in memory of famous people.很多典礼是为了纪念名人的。 ②The statue was built in memory of the famous scientist. 这个雕像是为了纪念那位有名的科学家而建的。 in ... of短语: in honour of 为了纪念……;向……表示敬意;in praise of 歌颂;称赞;in favour of 赞同, 支持;in charge of 负责;in need of 需要;缺少;in search of 寻找;in possession of 拥有;

英语常用短语的用法与练习

英语常用短语的用法与练习(3) 11. as for至于,关于; 用法: as to 和as for表示“就……而论”“有关”或“至于”。但二者用法不尽相同。 as to 的功能类似于with regard to,regarding,on the matter of,concerning 等,常用于相当正式的语境中,尤其用于争论和做出决定时。可放于句首或与wh- 疑问词引导的动词不定式和名词性从句连用(有时可省略),而as for 无此种用法。例如:As to the journey,we must decide about that later. 至于旅行,我们必须以后再作决定。 as to 有时用于表示according to 的含义。例如:They sorted the eggs as to size and color. as for 和as to 都可用于句首,引出一个与前一个话题稍微有些不同的话题,但as for 在语体上不如as to 正式,并且着重话题的转换,也就是说,它所引导的是前面尚未提到过的新的事情,因此它不能用于文章的开头。另外,as for 有时表达轻蔑的语气。例如:We had a delightful weekend in the country. As for the traffic,we had no difficulty. 在乡下我们度过了一个愉快的周末。至于交通,我们没有遇到任何困难。 例句:

①As for you, you ought to be ashamed of yourself. 至于你, 你应该感到惭愧。 ②You can have a bed;as for him,he'll have to sleep on the floor. 有一张床给你,至于他,就只能睡在地板上了。 ③As for him,I know nothing. 至于他,我一点也不了解。 as短语: as to 至于,关于;提到;就……而论(至于,说到); 配套练习: (1).完成句子: ①He was uncertain _____ (至于) which road to take. ②Would you be so kind _____ (至于) help me to move the stone? ③______ my past, I’m not telling you anything. (2).单项填空 ①_____ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of ②One of the purposes of United Nations is to achieve international co-operation without distinction as to race,____, language or religion. A. sex B. female C. male D. skin ③_____ no need for as to do the experiment again, it was mot long before we left the chemistry lab. A. There has B. There was C. There being D. It being

英语常用短语的用法与练习

英语常用短语的用法与练习(8) 36. come into being 形成;产生,发生,出现(不可用于被动语 态或进行时); 例句: ①We do not know when this world came into being. 我们不知道世界是何时形成的。 ②When did the Roman Empire come into being?罗马帝国是什么时候形成的? ③Magazines come into being to voice the new sentiments in the air. 鼓吹新风尚的刊物纷纷问世。 短语: come into existence 形成;产生;开始存在;come into effect/ force/ operation开始生效;开始实施;come into use 开始被使用;come into power上台执政;come into fashion 开始流行;come into office 就职;come into action 开始行动; 配套练习: 单项填空:

①Before the computer ____ , people could never imagine it could bring about such great changes to human life. A. came into being B. was discovered C. was come into being D. was formed ②Once a bad man comes into _____, the people of that country will suffer a lot. A. energy B. office C. power D. nation ③It is said that this old building has _____ for more than three hundred years. A.existed B.appeared C.been built https://www.360docs.net/doc/5c19311638.html,e into being ④Do you know when did the world _____? A. come into being B. come C. formed D. existed 37. come to life 复活;苏醒;变得活跃;恢复生气; 例句: ①I love to watch everything come to life in spring. 我喜欢看到春天万象更新。 ②In a few minutes Tom suddenly came to life. 过了一小会儿,汤姆突

英语常用短语的用法与练习(2)

英语常用短语的用法与练习(2) 6. after all毕竟,终究; 用法: after all有两个用法:(1).人表示“毕竞”,“终究”,“到底”,含有和预期的情况相反或“虽然.,但还是….”的让步意义.表示此意时,after all 一般放句末.如:So you did come after all.这么说你到底还是来了. (2).表示“别忘了……,”“总之.”“毕竟”,这时的after all一般故在句首,用来提醒对方(听话的人)似乎忘记了一个重要事实,忽略了某个重要的理由或论点.如:Why is he not allowed to stay here?After all,It's his home. 例句: ①Don’t get discouraged by setbacks, we are new to the work after all. 别因挫折而灰心,毕竟我们不熟悉这项工作。 ②He did come after all. 他终究还是来了。 短语: at all根本,完全;到底,究竟;既然;not at all一点也不;in all总共,共计;above all首先;最重要的是;first of all 首先;all in all总之; 配套练习: 单项填空 ①The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; ____ , it

caused 20 deaths. A. or else B. therefore C. after all D. besides ②I’d like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and ____ in a quiet neighbourhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all ③People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ____, she is a great musician. A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual ④-- I am sorry I didn't do a good job. -- Never mind. ____, you have tried your best. A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. After all 7. all in all 极其重要的;重于一切的;最关心;最爱的;从 各方面考虑;从各方面来说;总的来说; 例句: ①All in all, her condition is greatly improved.总的说来,她的健康状况大大好转。 ②Allinall, we cannot live without computer network now. 总之,我们无法现在居住没有计算机网络。 ③The daughter was all in all to him.女儿是他的掌上明珠。 all短语: above all首先;首要;最重要的;all through一直,在整个……期间;

英语常用短语的用法与练习(3)

英语常用短语的用法与练习(18) 86. leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑; 例句: ①You have left out the most important word in this sentence. 你在这一句中遗漏了最重要的一个单词。 ②Don’t leave me out when you invite people to your party.当你邀请人们去参加聚会时,别把我漏掉了。 短语: leave for动身到(某处);leave alone不管;撇下……一个人;leave aside搁置;leave behind遗忘;遗留; 配套练习: (1). 单项填空: ①The printer has left _____ two lines from this paragraph. A. off B. out C. over D. with ②It is not socially ___ for parents to leave children unattended at that age. A. accessible B. adorable C. adaptable D. acceptable

③I’ll be glad for you to leave me alone. I surely will. It’s none of my ___. A. affairs B. business C. matter D. events ④It’s better to call the children inside, it’s cold. Just ___. They are all enjoying themselves. A.leave them there where they are B. let them alone C. leave them lonely D. left them where they are (2). 用适当的介词或副词填空: ①They were left _____ in the wilderness. ②He was asked to make up the information left _____ by the leader. 87. let out发出;放走;泄露 例句: ①Every time she moved her leg, she let out a moan. 每次她动一下腿,就会发出一声呻吟。 ②Don’t let out the plan to the press. 别把这项计划泄露给媒

英语常用短语的用法与练习(19)

英语常用短语的用法与练习(19) 91. as long as只要,如果;既然,由于; 例句: ①I’ll stay in Mexico as long as my money holds on.只要我的钱还能维持一天,我就在墨西哥待一天。 ②I’ll never forget that as long as I am living.这件事我至死也不会忘记。 ③You will do all right so long as you follow my advice.只要你听我的建议,你一定会做好的。 ④You may stay here as long as you like.你高兴在这儿待多久就待多久。as ... as短语: as far as 直到……为止;只要;据……,就……;as much as 差不多;as many as 和……一样多;as soon as 一……就……;as well as 也;又; 配套练习: (1). 完成句子 ①只要你先整理好你的房间,就可以出去玩。 _______________ you tidy your room first, you can go out to play. ②工作一结束你就到这里来。 Come here ________________ you finish the work. ③玉米地延伸到一眼望不到边的地方。 Fields of corn spread out ________________ the eye could see.

④这次空难中多达一百人丧生。 _________________ 100 people were killed in the air crash. (2). 单项填空: ①一Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? 一I don't mind where we go ___ there's sun, sea and beach. A. as it B. as long as C. now that D. in order (②--⑤:从A,B,C中选出能代替as long as的选项): ②As long as you feed him, he would be cooperative. A. Because B. If C. Considering that ③This means he can keep the policy in force as long as he lives. A. since B. while C. because ④As long as you're here, we might as well talk about your last game. A. Considering that B. Provided that C. During the whole time that ⑤They have been there as long as anyone can remember. A. during the whole time that B. on condition that C. if only 92. look ahead向前看;为将来打算;走向未来; 例句: ①Look out! There is danger ahead!当心!前面危险! ②I’m looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation. 我盼望今年暑假能见到你。 ③Look ahead in the distance, and you can see the lights of the village.你

英语常用短语的用法与练习

英语常用短语的用法与练习(14) 66. get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚; 例句: ①If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never get away with it.考试作弊必予追究。 ②I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam.我不能容忍你考试作弊而不受惩罚。 ③He’s not very good at getting his ideas across.他不太善于清楚地表达自己的思想。 ④We should get rid of the bad style and keep the good. 我们应该摒弃不良作风,保持优良作风。 短语: get across=put across (使)被理解;(把……)讲清楚;get rid of 摆脱;除掉;get away (from) (从)……脱离,逃脱……;get down to (doing)sth. 开始认真地做某事;get in 插话;收获;get in touch with 与……取得联系;get into the habit of... 染上……的习惯;get into trouble 陷入困境;get out (of ...) 出去,离开,逃脱,摆脱;get hold of 抓住;get on/along well with...与……相处得好;进展顺利(多用进行时);get over 爬过……;克服(困难);从……中恢复过来;get through 完成;花光(时间、金钱等);通过;接通电话; 配套练习: (1). 单项填空: ①His mother had thought is would be good for his character to_____from home and earn some money on his own.

英语常用短语的用法与练习(4)

英语常用短语的用法与练习(4) 16. belong to属于;是……的成员;是……的一部分; 用法: belong vi. 应被放置在,应处在(某处),适合在某处。此时,不与to连用,后面通常跟副词和其他介词短语。belongings n.财产;所有物;行李; belong to不用于进行时态和被动语态中。to 为介词,其后接代词、名词类短语及从句,表示所归属的对象。 例句: ①Who does this watch belong to? 这块表是谁的? ②She lost all her belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的财产。 ③I don’t really feel I belong here. 我感觉我并不适合待在这个地方。配套练习: 单项填空: ①As is known to us all, China is a developing country _____ the third world.

A. belonging B. belonged C. belonging to D. belonged to ②The railways in China belong to ______, whereas the ones in Japan, to the private.. A. the nation B. the country C. the state D. the land ③Which of the following groups doesn’t belong to the same category? A. cows, bulls, oxen B. lamb, sheep, goats C. dog, ram, hound D. hen, cock, chick ④There are four basic _____ of blood in the human body. What do you belong to, A, B, AB or O? A. kinds B. sorts C. types D. classes ⑤Christopher Marlore (1564—95) was a writer belonging to ______of Shakespeare. A. the period B. a time C. an age D. day 17. block out 挡住(光线);标示街区;写出…提纲 例句:

英语常用短语的用法与练习

英语常用短语的用法与练习(1) 1. above all首先;尤其;最重要的是; 例句: ①We have all but finished the work. ②The day turned out fine after all. ③Children need many things ,but above all they need love. ④He wasn't at all tired. ⑤Do you feel ill at all(真的,确实)?⑥There were twenty in all at the party. ⑦Never waste anything, and above all, never waste time.不要浪费东西,尤其是不要浪费时间。 短语: above all是从事物的重要性上说的“首先,最重要的是”。first of all 是从事物的排列顺序上说的“第一”。in all表示“总共;总而言之”。after all表示“毕竟”。all in all 从各方面考虑;总的来说;not at all 不用;all long 一直,始终;all but 几乎,差点没(=almost,nearly) 配套练习: 单项填空 ①—Would you like to see a film with me? —I’d love to, but I cannot; ____ , I am busy. For another, I don’t want to go out today.

A. for one thing B. for example C. for another thing D. above all ②I'd like to buy a house -- modern, fortable, and ____ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all ③In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must ____ learn how to study in the school now. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. at all ④I’d like buy a house --- modern, fortable, and _____ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all 2. by accident = by chance偶然;无意中;不小心; 用法: by accident,其意为“偶然地”“无意地”,主要用作状语,有时也用作表语。 例句: ①Last time I ran across her in the street by accident. 上次我偶然在街上碰见她了。 ②I only found it by accident. 我只是碰巧找到的。 ③None of my inventions came by accident. 我所有的发明都不是偶然的。

英语常用短语的用法与练习(23)

英语常用短语的用法与练习(23) 111. pay off得到好结果,取得成功(常用主动语态);偿清债款;付清工资解雇;(对……进行)报复;收买(某人); 例句: ①At last, his hard work paid off. 最后,他的努力得到了回报。 ②Did your plan pay off? 你的计划成功了吗? ③It took them three years to pay off the debt.他们三年才还清欠债。pay短语: pay for付……的钱;为……而付出代价;pay back sth./pay sb. back sth. 偿还某物/偿还某人某物;pay sb. ...for sth. 因某事而付给某人……;pay sb. ...to do sth. 付给某人……去做某事;pay sb. back for sth. 向……报复; (1). 单项填空 ①If you go for a long ride in a friend’s car, it’s the custom to _____ offer to some of the expenses. A. pay B. pay off C. pay for D. pay back ②The athlete’s years of hard training _____ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended up ③–How much did you ____ all these things? -- Not much. They ____ ten yuan.

中考英语短语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

中考英语短语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案) 一、短语动词 1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will _____ and when it will land. A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. put off 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:看这么大的雨!没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞,什么时候降落。A. get off下来,下车;B. take off起飞,脱掉;C. turn off关掉;D. put off推迟,拖延。根据句意可知选B。 2.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light. —Don't worry. I'll have it __________. A. turn off B. turned off C. turned on 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。---别担心,我将把它关掉。turn off关掉;turn on打开。短语:have sth done,请人做某事,使某事被做。此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系,用过去分词,故答案为B。 【点评】考查过去分词作补语,牢记固定搭配。 3.一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down. 一 How come? I've helped you practice enough. A. pick……up B. help…… out C. make……disappointed 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——我驾考又没过关,对不起,让你失望了。——怎么回事?我已经帮助你练习的够多了。let sb down让某人失望;pick up拾起;help out帮助摆脱困境;make sb disappointed让某人失望。故选C。 【点评】考查动词短语。 4.The traveler ______ his map to make sure he was not lost. A. looked after B. looked up C. looked for D. looked down 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:旅行者为了确保自己不会迷路去查阅地图。A.照顾;B.查阅;C.寻找;D.瞧不起,向下看。此处应是查阅地图,以防迷路,故选B。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意选项的词义和用法。

英语常用短语的用法与练习(19)演示教学

英语常用短语的用法与练习(19)

英语常用短语的用法与练习(19) 91. as long as只要,如果;既然,由于; 例句: ①I’ll stay in Mexico as long as my money holds on.只要我的钱还能维持一天,我就在墨西哥待一天。 ②I’ll never forget that as long as I am living.这件事我至死也不会忘记。 ③You will do all right so long as you follow my advice. 只要你听我的建议,你一定会做好的。 ④You may stay here as long as you like. 你高兴在这儿待多久就待多久。 as ... as短语: as far as 直到……为止;只要;据……,就……;as much as 差不多;as many as 和……一样多;as soon as 一……就……;as well as 也;又;配套练习: (1). 完成句子 ①只要你先整理好你的房间,就可以出去玩。 _______________ you tidy your room first, you can go out to play. ②工作一结束你就到这里来。 Come here ________________ you finish the work. ③玉米地延伸到一眼望不到边的地方。

Fields of corn spread out ________________ the eye could see. ④这次空难中多达一百人丧生。 _________________ 100 people were killed in the air crash. (2). 单项填空: ①一Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? 一I don't mind where we go ___ there's sun, sea and beach. A. as it B. as long as C. now that D. in order (②--⑤:从A,B,C中选出能代替as long as的选项): ②As long as you feed him, he would be cooperative. A. Because B. If C. Considering that ③This means he can keep the policy in force as long as he lives. A. since B. while C. because ④As long as you're here, we might as well talk about your last game. A. Considering that B. Provided that C. During the whole time that ⑤They have been there as long as anyone can remember. A. during the whole time that B. on condition that C. if only 92. look ahead向前看;为将来打算;走向未来; 例句: ①Look out! There is danger ahead! 当心!前面危险! ②I’m looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation. 我盼望今年暑假能见到你。

英语常用短语的用法与练习(6)

英语常用短语的用法与练习(6) 26. build up逐步建立;逐渐增强;加强;树立;积累; 例句: ①The company has built up a fine reputation. 该公司已建立起良好的信誉。 ②You must build up your strength after your illness. 你在病后必须要增强体力。 build短语: build up from nothing白手起家;build up tovt.增加到;build one's body 强身健体;build on the rock of稳固地建立在…的基础上;build on sand 根基不稳;build on建立在…的基础上;build in安装,固定;build a reputation as逐渐赢得…的声誉; 配套练习: (1).完成句子: ①我们应该鼓励孩子们树立信心。 We should encourage the children to _____ . ②看到你的词汇量在逐渐增长我很高兴。

I’m very glad to see that your vocabulary is _______ . (2).单项填空: ①He went to live in the country and soon ___ his body. A. set up B. built up C. grew up D. kept up ②Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep. A. pack up B. build up C. bring up D. take up ③Clouds are building up over the sea. up up building up bringing up ④Good food builds up the body. up on in up 27. burn ...to the ground (楼房等)被(全部)烧毁;全部焚毁;例句: ①He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt to the ground. 他无处栖身,因为他的房子被烧掉了。 ②Rumor has it that the factoryburned down. 谣传那家工厂被大火烧毁了。

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