PETS-2全国英语等级考试二级考试真题快速阅读2.doc

Go ahead. Read this leaflet（传单）. You don't have to watch the road the way you do when you drive the car.

CONGRATULATIONS!

By riding public transportation, you are helping to solve（解决）some of the major pollution problems in Boston.

1.AIR POLLUTION. Motor vehicles（汽车）are to blame for over 80 % of the air pollution in the city. Eighty —nine percent of the vehicles in Boston are personal cars and fifty percent of them are often operated with only one person in the car ? If people would use public transportation instead of their cars, air pollution levels could be greatly lowered.

2.APACE POLLUTION. Thirty percent of the land in downtown Boston is devoted to cars. Where there are garages, there could be gardens. Where there are highways（高速公路），there should be homes and places to work and play.

3- NOISE POLLUTION. Studies show that people today show a greater hearing loss

with age than ever before. Much of this is due to general traffic noise.

The cost of a personal car is high to its owner. The average person pays about$2000 per car per year in fueb taxes….and whafs more, we pay in death from car accidents, in poor health from air pollution, in loss of hearing from noise pollution, and in the damage of our city by the ever increasing number of highways.

HOW YOU CAN HELP：

1.Do not drive in the city.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/6f11297846.html,e public transportation.

3.Support laws for improving public transportation.

For further information, call 876-7085. Please pass this on to a friend.

72.The main purpose of this leaflet is to __________ ?

A.give information to people who are planning to buy cars

B? discuss the major causes of pollution problems in Boston

C? give suggestions to people suffering from pollution — related diseases

D. persuade people to use public transportation instead of their own cars

73.How much percent of the land in downtown Boston is taken up by streets, garages and highways?

A.30%?

B. 50%.

C. 80%. D? 89%.

74.We may infer from the leaflet that ___________ ?

A.loud noises can make people lose their hearing

B.many people in Boston can only afford cheaper cars

C.pollution by cars costs$2000 per person per year in Boston

D.people in Boston don't have gardens because of the need for garages

75.According to the leaflet, better public transportation is very effective in reducing pollution because _________ ?

A.the city will have more money to deal with pollution problems

B.buses and trains do not produce dangerous gas

C- there will be more places for trees and grass

D. fewer people will drive their own cars

FILM PREVIEWS

In the Line of Fire

After his Oscar success as an aging cowboy in Unforget Clint Eatwoodtter hts scar success as an aging cowboy torgotten Clint Eastwood Plays an aging secret-service man in this, action?movie? He is Frank Horrigan, a devoted citizen who has strong love for. his country 1 and who believes： that he was responsible（有责任的）for the death of John F. Kennedy in 1963. When a madman, played by John Malkovich, says that he will kill the present President, Horrigan is given the. chance to redeem himself-

Sleepless in Seattle

A very interesting film from Nora Ephron, the writer —director Of When Harry Met Sally -. One Christmas, a 1让tie boy, who has just lost his. mother, calls a national radio station to find a new wife for his dad, played by Tom Hanks. When a radio-reporter hears the program, she is sure that she has found the man of her dream and spends the rest of the film in an eager search for him?

The Firm

Tom Cruise plays a young lawyer, M让ch，McDeere, who finds out that several members of his new law firm have died- When, an FBI man finds out that the firm is run by the Mafia（黑手党），Mitch is offered a j ob as an undercover agent（便衣特工）,who will pretend to work for one side while working to another. However, he refuses and thinks up a way neither to follow the FBI nor the Mafia. This is Tom Cruise acting the part he knows best /z The Great A merican Individual”.

7 2. Who plays the major part in in the Line of Fire?

A. Frank Horrigan.

B. Clint Eastwood.

C. J ohn Kennedy.

D. J ohn Malkovich?

7 3. The underlined word "redeem" probably means___________ .

A- to show one's skills and bravery B. to test one's ability through a task

C.to protect someone from being killed D? to make up for a mistake made before

74.We can learn from the second part of the text that Nora Ephron _________ .

A. worked for a radio station B? borrowed Sleepless in Seattle

C.directed When Harry Met Sally

D. acted the main part in Sleepless in Seattle

7 5. By the last sentence, the writer means that Tom Cruise __________ ?

A. is a great American individual

B. like the part of Mitch McDeere

C? is at his best when playing this kind of role

D.admires tne spirit of American individualism

Z/When one of the doctors criticizes（J比评）me, I get defensive. I feel like a child again, being scolded, and 1 want to explain that I'm not wrong, "says Viola, a nurse. This is a common reaction（反应）to criticism, but not a good one. There are better ways of dealing w 让h criticism.

1.Try to be objective（客观）。When Sol was criticized by his new employer for not having made a sale, Sol's reaction was to feel sorry for himself. ZZ I had put everything I had into making that sale, n Sol says, zz and I felt tha11 had failed as a person. I had to learn through experience not to react like that to each failure. “

2.Take time to cool down. Rather than reacting immediately to criticism, take some time to think over what was said- Your first question should be whether the criticism is fair from the other person's position. The problem may be a simple misunderstanding of what you did or your reasons for doing it.

3.Take positive（积极的）action. After you cool down, consider what you can do about the s让uation? The best answer may be "nothing". "I finally realized that my boss was having personal problems and taking them out on me because I was there t z,says Sheila?"His criticisms didn't really have anything to do with my work, SO nothing I said or did was going to change them?〃In Sheila's case, the best way to deal w让h it was to leave her job. However, that's an extreme reaction. You may simply explain your opinion without expecting an in —depth discussion. You may even decide that the battle isn't worth fighting this time. The key, in any case, is to have a reasonable plan.

72.When Sol was criticized by his employer, he .

A. argued b让terly w让h his employer

B. was angry and gave up his job

C. was sorry for what he did

D. was sad and self-p让ying 73 ? Ac cording to the writer , you should take time to think about criticism

because _________ ?

A.people may have a mistaken idea of what you did

B.you should welcome other people's opinions

C? people may discuss 让with you in depth

D. you need time to understand yourself

74.When the writer says that "the best answer may be 'nothing', he means you may decide" _________ .

A. to take no notice of the criticism B? to argue with your boss

C- you need to change your job D. you've done nothing wrong

75.The writer thinks Sheila can decide to leave her job because her boss ___________ .

A. didn't like her appearance

B. refused to change his opinion

C? made an unreasonable criticism

D? refused to talk to her about the criticism

Gallery News

New picture

The Gallery（美术馆）now has a fine still life by the Dutch 1 8th century painter Jan van Qs. This large picture（89.1cmx71cm）of flowers and fruit is painted in light bright colours on wood. It is one of the first pictures of this type in the Gallery. The picture is signed and dated 1777 and 1778. It is not unusual for a picture like this to be dated in two years：the artist waited for particular flowers to come out in their different seasons in order to paint them. This picture was given to the Gallery by Miss Violet Churchman in memory of her sister Ida Nancy. It is now on show in Room 25.

Special exhibition

The exhibition Painting in Spain During the Late 18th Century7 opened in the Sunley Room on 1 5 March. Recently the Gallery has bought works by three Spanish painters of this period-Paret, Melendez and Francisco Bayeu, who are the focus（重点）of the exhibition These three artists are joined by Francisco's brother Ramon, by Antonio Gonzalez, and by two Italians who worked in Spain during these years — Corrado Giaquinto and Giovanni Battista Tiepolo. The exhib让ion runs until 31 May.

Lecture news

Lectures will be given along with the special exhibition every Wednesday. On 5 April, Lizzie Barker will discuss the work of Melendez, while on 1 2 ApriL Sarah Symmons will lecture on Luis Par ter. On 19 and 26 ApriL Juliet Wilson will talk about Francisco

Bayeu.

On 25 April, a Tuesdayt Erika Langmuir will explain how artists often z tell a story' through their pictures.

73.What is a z/still life"(line 1, para. 1) accroding to the text?

A? A painting of unmoving objects. B. An unusual picture of a country scene.

C. A painting done in bright colours.

D. A large picture shown in a public place.

74.How many artists' paintings are on show at the special exhibition?

A. Three.

B. Five.

C. Seven.

D. Eight.

75.Which speaker will give a lecture on a general topic rather than on particular artists?

A. Erika Langmuir.

B. Lizzie Barker.

C. Sarah Symmons. D? Juliet Wilson.

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