语法填空专项练习三代词
语法填空专项练习三代
词
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语法填空专项练习三代词（1）
代词的定义：代词是代替名词或一句话的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。
代词在语法填空中的考查方式有两种情况，一是像（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词这样的词为给出提示词的形式考查，有时在一些固定搭配或常用口语中，也会以纯空格的形式来考查，但情况较少。二是像指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词常已纯空格的形式考查。
本次复习主要先着重掌握人称代词、物主代词、反身代词。其考查形式多为给出提示词，但在一些常用语、谚语或日常用语中常以纯空格的形式考查。
Challenge yourself 请自己默写出这些词：
’s 改’s+
摸
5.人称代词、物主代词和反身代词以纯空格的形式考查情况
2.指代上文提到的事物、群体或想法等。
如：---- Where is my dictionary ---- I left it at home. --- I broke a cup. --- It doesn’t matter.
3.指代性别不明的人，也可指代谈话双方都心知肚明的事。
如” The baby cried beacuse it was hungry. ---Who is knocking at the door --- It’s the milkman.
4.指时间、天气、距离或环境等。
如： It is nine o’clock now. It is rainning hard outside. It is a long way to the factory,
作形式主语，常见结构有：It is/was no use/good/fun doing sth. 做什么事是（没有）有用的/ 有好处的/有乐
趣的
It is/was +adj.(difficult, hard,important, possible, necessary, easy, not easy, impossible,kind等）+ (for/of sb.) + to do sth. 做什么事（对某人来说）是......的。
It is /was a pity that.....可惜的是.... It is/was a fact that..... 事实是..... It is/was no wonder that.....难怪....
It is/was certain that..... 一定是.... It is/was necessary that..... 有
必要.....
It is/was strange that... 奇怪的是... Ir seems/ appears(seemed/ appeared) that.... 似乎,好像....
It happens/ happened that... 碰巧 It turns/turned out that.... 结果是
It is/was+过去分词（believed / reported/ said/suggested/ thought等)+ that....
人们相信.../ 据报道.../ 据说.../ 有人建议.../ 大家认为...
It takes/took sb.+时间/金钱 + to do sth. 做...事花费某人多少时间或金钱
作形式宾语，常见结构有：
(1)主语+find/ believe/ make/ think/ feel/ notice+ it+adj+ to do sth./ 名词性
从句
如：I find it easy to get on with Jim. I have made it clear that nobody is allowed to smoke here.
(2) 在某些习惯用法中，如在hate, like, love, appreciate 等词后，接由if或when 引导的从句时，往往用it 作形式宾语。如： I hate it when people speak with their mouths full.
I would appreciate it if you could come to my birthday party.
(3) 其他常用句式：
强调句型： It is/ was +被强调部分+that+ 句子其他成分。
某人第几次做某事： It is the first /second....time + that从句（从句时态用现在完成时）
It was the first/ second...time+ that从句（从句时态用过去完成时）
该到某人做...的时候了： It is (high/about) time+ that 从句（从句时态用过去式或“should+动原）
过多久才...: It was/ will be +时间段+ before......
不久...就....: It was not/ will not be +时间段+before......
自从...以来有： It is / has been+ 时间段+since.... （since后的句子时态常用一般过去时）（在过去说）自从...以来有： It was +时间段+since.... （since后的句子时态常用
过去完成时）
如：It is five years since I enjoyed the delicious cake. It was five years since her father had died.
带it 的习语
take it for granted that.... 认为...是理所当然的 see to it that.... 务必.... depend on it that... 依靠...
That’s it. 那就对了，就是这样 I can’t help it. 我没有办法 make it 获得成功，准时到达
take it easy 放松点儿，别着急 get it 理解，明白
即学即练：Practice makes perfect!
1.Looking bacward, we discover what is unique in______(we), learn the meaning
of “I”.
2.I sometimes scan the headlines at__________(I) favorite news websites.
3.If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers
of sandstorms, and ask_______
_______(you) government to stop them.
5.The using of cheap material makes________possible to print each house under
$5000.
6.Although the Chinsese national team didn’t make________ in the World Cup, it doesn’t stop.
7.“I had thought _______ was easy to make money in America,” he told me.
8.When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find_______(me).
9.Look the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to ________(us) environment.
10.Waste can be stopped one day, if we do________best.
11.Recently, ______is reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do, because these young people always listen to loud pop music.
12.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because they are so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing__________.
13.She wrote on her blog, “I am so proud of my team, and... I am also proud of ________(me).
14.______ is good to judge to satisfy his need.
15.Those who disagree think_______more reasonable to keep the garden like this.
16.After a little while, there appeared another gecko(壁虎) with food in ________(it) mouth!
17.Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen.
18.I must do the following things for the club: first, I will make_______known to every student.
19.To start with, doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as salesman because not only can I earn money by__________( I ), but also it will broaden my horizons.
20.Now, whenever I think of my first boarding school life, I think_______ instructive and unforgettable.
21.At the turn of the century when jazz was born, America had no outstanding style of_________own.
22.Song says_______is normal for most Chinese to lose face when they study abroad.
23._____ took us a long time to decide where to go for vacation.
24.A great migration to America began. Thousands of people gathered at the
seaports. Then ________tool steamships to a new land.
25.Two or three people tried to sit in the seat beside the soldier, but________ also read the notice and went on.
26.I feel very sorry for__________(he).
27.On these days, families get together at home as well as in restaurants. __________often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day.
28.Just then he heard knocks on his door. Wondering who_________was, Terry went to open the door.
29.I want to improve my English. What can I do________,sir
30.________is hard to find a good babysitter on a Friday night.
31.________is kind of you to answer my questions.
32._________ is the atmosphere thatdrivers me crazy.
33.Have you thought about camping I think you will really like_________.
34.________is easy to learn how to use the machine.
35.It seems that I am quite strict with my group members. I’ll try to change _________.
36.We continue runningm praying along the way that_________(we) friends 37.No wanting the rabbit to discover_________,the fox moved silently towards his meal.
38.So the fish should get just enough food and finish_________in ten minutes.
39.Farmer Zhang got into his lorry that was loaded with ducks in cages and_________(he) tow workers, Bill and Jim.
40._________ is important to remember that reparing damaged hair won’t happen over night but over time.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/7b12127065.html,e on! Give __________(you) an opportunity to realise your dream!
42.How to make a travel plan Well, we all have___________(we) own ways.
43.You can use the same technique when you evaluate __________(you) child’s work at home.
44.Now you are unware of my hard work and praise_________(I) highly of my easiest effort. It is beyond my expectation.
45.So you want to take_________(he) there in your car
46.She checked our work by stamping her name at the bottom of the papers to show that she had read
__________(they).
47.I shared about the end of the 5th grade when __________(I) mother ley me
have my hair cut.
48.As the letter disappeared, the man was in tears.”Thank you, doctor.”he said. “___________think I’m all right now.
49.You’d better make a phone call and tell________(he) about the situation here.
50.The choice is__________(you). What will you choose
51.The surprise party is very popular in people in America think________ is very exciting to have surprise for their good friends and family members.
52.“Linda,acceptig defeat, when you should stand up for ____________(you),can become a very dangerous habit.
53.“No!”the customer said,”Barbers don’t exist because if________did, there would be no people with dirty hair, like that man outside.”
54.In late autumn and winterm this park is the best place for birdwatching. School teachers like to bring children here and they just love__________.
55.I told her I was going to the restaurant _________(my), and I offered to show her where it was.
56.Smiling also makes you a real person. So, let’s practise that genuine smile of ___________(you).
57.So many people habe_________(they) hair cut on the Dragon Head Rasing Day.58.________is true that those words turned my life around.
59.They taught that ________ was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy.
60.This kind of car was so well-konwn that _________remained unchanged for twenty years.
61._________is difficult to estimate the total value of whatwas stolen as only the bank’s clients know the content of their private safes.
62.They are not concentrated enough while they do____________(they) homework, so it takes them a lot of time.
63.In the first place,___________ often happens that we have trouble finding approprite words and phrases to express ourselves.
64.“There is nothing of interest in life”said the man. “I have enough money, so I am on this trip in order to find something more interesting than the life that I have at home. So far, I haven’t found___________!”
65.Everyone worked long and hard, but they hardly harvested enough food for____________(they).
66.Then, as things seemed to change in the relationship, __________was really hard to let go.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/7b12127065.html,ter on, I started a sewing club with my friends and we
taught___________(we) fellow students how to sew.
68.On my first visit, I learned several facts about Gamla that held __________(I) interest a a researcher.
69.Around 10percent people in _________early 70s now work.
70.The father started asking________(he) some questions about his classes, teachers and sports.
71.I often share this story with my students after telling them they have made an important mistake. I hope_________ know I had learned something important by making that mistake many years ago.
72.Besides, roll up the windows of _________car if you are driving.
73.It can affect how people think about___________(them) and their situation.
74.50 percent people used___________(they) smartphone for at least15 minutes per visit to websites.
75.“That would be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like
__________(we),” Nick said.
76.Let me see how_________(you) brother fills the room.
77.I agree, but if________(your) think about family taste and all, you can’t find it in cooking classes at school.
78.You see when I taught kinderdarten, I called all_________(I) sweet children”cookies”.
79.Actually we can encourage_____________(we) to work efficiently, full of determination.
80.They started the “GoFoundMe”campaign and achieved___________(they) $6,500 goal in less than a month.
81.“________is true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people should treat me differently just because I’m big.”said Lisa.
82.“ ________(I) students have learned that we live in a moment when selfies have become a part of the communication process,” Marino told the reporter.
83.Everyone has many things worth feeling thankful for. So, take the time to tell your family how much
__________(them) mean to you, and to help out around the house.
84.”My mum became single a couple of years ago and_________ had to grow up. And to keep my lifestle and make a living, I had to earn enough money. So I set up the company.” said Vincent Quigg.
85.Finally, they would paint all the rubbish bins in bright, attractive colors, so students might be more likely to use___________.
86.Despite mutiple requests for__________(she) name, she responed that she felt good.
87.I hope you can enjoy ____________ here.
88.________(she) new friends then explained “soap”is something you use to wash yourself, “soup” is what you eat.
89.He would enjoy ______________(he)!
90.They have special tarining in how to help kids solve problems, make decisions, amd stand up for ____________(they).
91.The boy ran away from the room,screaming out in terror, direct to home and hid_________-(he) in his closet.
92.Then, they married each other in__________late seventies.
93.What matters most for teachers is the personal massages of students who express_____________.
94.___________is reported that some people were sentenced to prison yesterday. They killed some endangered animals.
95.After childbirth, my weight gradually began increasing. As with most women,
I became busy with life and forget the importance if taking care of___________.
96.Small clever animals spread all over the earth. ____________ are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into apace.
97.I could hardly keep up with__________(she).
98.He thought that_______ must be the Italian who had taken his watch.
99.As I walking toward my car, I noticed an elderly couple across the road and________seemed that something was going to happen to them anytime.
100.I see. Why do people come all the way here to pick apples by_________ and take them home
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语法填空专项训练---代词
语法填空专项训练---代词 代词在连续两年的广东高考语法填空中都有两个小题，占语法填空的五分之一。可见，代词在所有语法项目中占分的比例最大，是语法填空的重要内容。主要考点有： 考点1：人称代词 人称代词的主格在句中作主语，宾格在句中作动词或介词的宾语。 考点2：物主代词 形容词性物主代词只能在名词前作定语，名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词＋名词”，在句中作主语、宾语、表语或与of连用作后置定语，但不能作定语。如： 考点3：反身代词 反身代词在句中可以作enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce等动词和by, for, to等介词的宾语，还可以作主语或宾语的同位语，可译作“亲自，本人”，但不能作主语。 考点4：指示代词 指示词有this, that, these, those, such等。注意以
下4点： (1) this, these是时间或空间上的“近指”，可与here连用；that, those是时间或空间上的“远指”，可与there连用。 (2) 指上文提到的事一般用that，有时也用this，指下文的事只能用this。 (3) 打电话时，用this来介绍自己，用that来问对方，不用I或you。 (4) this和that还可表示程度，意为“如此，那么”，相当于so，作状语。 考点5：疑问代词 疑问代词有what, which, who, whom, whose等。用法要点如下： (1)what除可用来询问人的身份外，一般指物；which可指人也可指物；who, whom, whose一般指人。 (2)有一定范围时，用which，意为“(其中的)哪一个”，可接表范围的of短语；没有一定的范围时，用what，意为“什么”，不能接of短语。 考点6：表示两者或多者的不定代词 都都不(一个也不) 任一 两者both n either either
全国卷高考英语语法填空专项训练精选
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