新托福写作25分必备的100个意群词汇

1.持某观点: claim (contend reckon share the belief that )

2. 支持某观点: advocate (maintain vote for side with be in favor of )

3. 反对某观点: contradict (oppose, deny, challenge, criticize, be against, cast doubts on )

4. 合理的：justified ( sensible, feasible, convincing, hold water bear much analysis)

5. 好处：advantage (benefit, merit, positive side,strength,benefits,)

6. 弊端：disadvantage( defect, demerit, negative side ,shortcoming,drawback,weakness)

7. 肯定：undoubtedly (indeed undeniably there is no denying that)

8. 不确定：be likely to ( potentially presumably)

9. 重要的：essential (significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable)

10. 有益的：beneficial （conducive instrumental ）

11. 有害的：detrimental （harmful virulent）

12. 有争议的：controversial (disputable, contentious)

13. 普遍的：widespread ( prevalent, universal)

14 显著地：considerably (significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially)

15. 明显的：evident (apparent, manifest)

16. 增强：enhance (strengthen intensify)

17. 减少：decline (descend, collapse, relieve)

18. 大约：approximately（nearly, around, estimated, roughly）

19. 趋势：trend（tendency, inclination）

20. 预见：predict （expect, project）

21. 带来bring about (result in, lead to)

22. 引起create （spark, yield, give rise to）

23. 建立establish （found, institute）

24. 要求call for （request，demand）

25. 去除eliminate（remove, eradicate）

26. 探讨explore (examine, identify)

27. 描绘depict (portray, illustrate)

28. 后果consequence( aftermath; outcome)

29. 足够adequate（enough; sufficient）

30. 解决tackle ( resolve, address)

31. 意识awareness(consciousness)

32. 控制curb ( regulate, censor)

33. 解释：account for（be responsible for）

34. 投资finance (invest in, subsidize)

35. 缓解relieve ( ease, alleviate)

36. 压力stress ( pressure, strain)

37. 和谐harmony ( concordance)

38. 继承inherit (hand down)

39. 培养cultivate（train, foster）

40. 促进promote ( contribute to, upgrade)

41. 适应adapt to (adjust to, acclimate to)

42. 提供provide (render, afford)

43. 替代replace (substitute, take the place of)

44. 保护preserve (protect)

45. 证据evidence (proof)

46. 赢得gain (acquire, attain)

47. 国外的f oreign( alien, exotic)

48. 灾难disaster (misfortune, catastrophe)

49. 发展advance (progress)

50. 倾向于tend to ( be inclined to , be apt to)

51. 吸引attract (allure, tempt)

52. 专注的be absorbed in(be immersed in, devote oneself to)

53. 目的是aim at ( The purpose is )

54. 实现achieve (fulfill, implement)

55. 危害endanger ( threaten; jeopardize)

56. 损害undermine (impair, damage)

57. 阻碍hinder (obstruct, impede)

58. 禁止forbid (ban, prohibit)

59. 责备blame( denounce, criticize)

60. 污染pollute (contaminate, stain)

61. 腐蚀erode(wear away, corrode)

62. 欺骗deceive (cheat, defraud)

63. 冲突conflict ( shock, tension)

64. 驱使prompt (spur, incite)

65.贪婪的acquisitive(money-oriented，materialistic)

66. 自私的self-centered (selfish, inconsiderate)

67.体谅的considerate (understanding, sympathetic)

68. 冷漠的indifferent (apathetic, aloof)

69. 奢侈的wasteful (luxurious, extravagant)

70. 残忍的inhumane(brutal, barbaric)

71. 绝望的hopeless（despairing, desperate）

72. 过分的excessive (extravagant, exorbitant)

73. 激烈的intense (fierce, vigorous)

74. 严厉的stringent (rigorous, rigid)

75. 奇怪的eccentric (odd, peculiar)

76. 难以置信的unbelievable(incredulous, virtual)

77. 惊人的extraordinary (marvelous, spectacular)

78. 有抱负的ambitious（aggressive, aspirant）

79. 固有的inherent（nature, innate）

80. 稳定的steady (stable, constant)

81. 恶化worsen (aggravate, deteriorate)

82. 夸大exaggerate ( overstate)

83. 限制restrain (constrain, confine)

84. 拆除tear down（knock down, pull down）

85. 加速accelerate (speed up, precipitate)

86. 占优势predominate (dominate)

87. 分辨distinguish (differentiate, discern)

88.抵消counteract (offset, cancel out)

89. 开展launch (conduct, carry out)

90. 颁布enact (enforce, promulgate )

91. 生活节奏pace of life(rhythm of life, tempo of life)

92. 影响influence(effect, impact)

93. 差异difference (distinction, gap)

94. 交流communicate(exchange, associate)

95. 接触have access to（make contact with, keep in touch with）

96. 优先give priority to (put…into first place)

97. 节约economize ( conserve, cherish)

98. 参与participate in ( take part in, engage in)

99. 措施measure (step, action)

100. 注意beware ( prevent, guard against)

托福写作词汇

写作关键用词及短语汇总

数量词一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of 无数innumerable ; countless 许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample 非常多（大）的tremendous 依序列举list in sequence 时间词过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic 短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived 不合时宜的anachronism 可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time 一再time after time ; again and again 初始的preliminary 前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former 自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages 年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult 老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated 偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times 时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly 永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life 重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities 目前so far ; by far 一次就可完成的事one-time event 正/反意见（opinion）骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove 支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold 谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of 错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect 错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior 做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite 归咎blam e…on ; put the blam e on … ;…is to blame 瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts 支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of 不会犯错的infallible 意见不和clashes of opinion 一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement 不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate 批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that.. 我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to 有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive 有意义的meaningful; fulfilling 他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit thi s… 在大家同意下by common consent of… 否定deny; withhold; negate 承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede 于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use 使…受益benefit…; do good t o…; is good for…; is of great benefit t o… 成语及俗语及搭配方式想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking 想出come up with 找出come up with; find out 利用use; take advantage of

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22. glamorous 富有魅力的 23. gorgeous 辉煌的 24. impressive 令人印象深刻的 25. incompatible 不和适宜的 26. indifferent 冷漠的 27. indispensable 不可或缺的 28. inexhaustible 取之不尽的 29. infectious 传染性的 30. influential 有影响力的 31. inhumane 不人道的 32. innocent 多管闲事的, 无辜的 33. instructive 智力的 34. intellectual 智力的 35. interpersonal 人际间的 36. irreparable 不可弥补的 37. luxurious 奢侈的 38. mature 成熟的 39. misleading 误导的 40. misrepresented 不如实叙述的 41. money-oriented 拜金的 42. nourishing 有营养的 43. old-fashioned/out of date 过时的 44. perilous 危险的 45. permissive 宽容的;许可的 46. pornographic 色情的

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二. 知识与教育 (一)知识与智能 knowledge，n．知识，学问；认识；知道 knowledge acquisition 知识获取 knowledge hierarchy 知识体系 structure of knowledge 知识结构 comprehensive knowledge 全面的知识 scope of knowledge 知识面 value of knowledge 知识价值 knowledge industry 知识产业 knowledge management 知识管理 the aging of knowledge 知识老化 spread scientific knowledge 传播科学知识 thirst for knowledge 求知欲 Knowledge is infinite．／There is no limit to knowledge．学无止境(学海无涯)。 knowledgeable n．知识渊博的；有见识的 become knowledgable and professional 知识化、专业化 erudition n．博学，博识；学问；知识 erudite a．博学的，有学问的；n．博学之上，有学问的人 learned a．有学问的，博学的；精通某门学科的 a learned man 学者 learning n．知识；学问 book learning 书本知识 a man of great learning 博学之上，学问高深的人 have little learning 学识浅薄 an emergent branch of learning 一门新兴的学问 episteme n．(哲)知识 epistemic n．(哲)(关于)认识的；(关于)知识的 letters n．[用作单或复]文学；学问；文化修养 a man of letters文人 lore n．学问，知识；(有关某一学科的)全部知识 scholarship n．学术成就；学问，学识；奖学金 scholarly a．学者气质的；学者风度的

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教育学校教育schooling 家庭教育upbringing; parenting 课程大纲curriculum 教学大纲syllabus 必修课required/compulsory courses, 选修课elective/optional courses 课外活动extra-curricular activities 社团活动club activities 志愿者服务volunteer service 社区工作community work 实习internship 学生会student union 男生/女生联谊会fraternity & sorority 校园生活school/campus life 学校是社会的缩影a school is society in miniature 文科liberal arts/ liberal studies 理科sciences 工科engineering 人文学科humanities 社会学科social science 艺术arts 学科subject/discipline 基础科学basic sciences 应用科学applied sciences 小学教育primary-level education; elementary education 中学教育secondary-level education 大学教育tertiary-level education; higher education 职业教育vocational education/training 接受教育enter/get access to schools/ education 学位degree (bachelor, master, doctor/PhD) 文凭diploma, 证书certificate 青少年teenagers/adolescents/the young generation/the youths 学生students (fresh man, sophomore, junior, senior) 上课attend classes 逃课skip class, be absent from class 老师/学生为中心的课堂teacher-centered/ student-centered/ classroom 有能力的/有资格的/有经验的/良好培训的老师 competent/qualified/experienced/well-trained teachers 无能力的/不够格的/欠经验的老师 incompetent/disqualified/inexperienced/poorly-trained teachers well-equipped/ well-appointed/ well-decorated classrooms 设施良好的/装修良好的教室先进的教学设施up-to-date teaching facilities

新托福写作模板

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