【2019最新】【十天突破新托福ESSAYS】写作必备单词Education-word范文 (1页)
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【十天突破新托福ESSAYS】写作必备单词
Education
truancy discipline self - discipline enlightening formative years botany astronomy cultivate foster nurture promote the students physical psychological soundness well - being welfare give the students motivation to do something motivate the students to do something adolescence impart inculcate knowledge instill high moral values give the students inspiration students grasp or command of what has been taught
逃学学科纪律自制力很有启发的成型的阶段植物学天文学培养促进学生身心发展给学生动力传授知识灌输高尚的道德观给学生灵感学生对老师所教知识的掌握
托福写作词汇
写作关键用词及短语汇总
数量词 一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of 无数innumerable ; countless 许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample 非常多（大）的tremendous 依序列举list in sequence 时间词 过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic 短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived 不合时宜的anachronism 可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time 一再time after time ; again and again 初始的preliminary 前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former 自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages 年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult 老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated 偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times 时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly 永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life 重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities 目前so far ; by far 一次就可完成的事one-time event 正/反意见（opinion） 骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove 支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold 谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of 错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect 错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior 做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite 归咎blam e…on ; put the blam e on … ;…is to blame 瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts 支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of 不会犯错的infallible 意见不和clashes of opinion 一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement 不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate 批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that.. 我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to 有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive 有意义的meaningful; fulfilling 他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit thi s… 在大家同意下by common consent of… 否定deny; withhold; negate 承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede 于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use 使…受益benefit…; do good t o…; is good for…; is of great benefit t o… 成语及俗语及搭配方式 想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking 想出come up with 找出come up with; find out 利用use; take advantage of
北美写作172句型
北美写作172句型 论证positive方面的常用句型： be supposed to hold fast to…牢牢地把握住… bear in mind that…牢记… There’s no better way to… than to………是做去某事的最好方式 go a long way 非常有效 It’s worthwhile to…值得做某事 give sb. the credit for…把……归功于某人 take the credit for… enable sb. to do sth./ equip sb. with the ability to do sth. 让某人可以去做……draw on 借鉴（经验等） boost efficiency/ productivity 提高效率/生产率 give sb. a competitive edge 给某人竞争优势 … is a gateway to…是实现……的方法 expand one’s outlook 开阔某人的眼界 broaden one’s horizons is a good vehicle for…达到……(某种目的)的途径 generate… (employment) opportunities 创造就业机会 dedicate A to B 把A（金钱、时间、精力等）用到B这个目的上assume/ shoulder the responsibility for…承担起……的责任 be mindful of 关注…… pay close attention to a wealth of…“大量（有益的东西）”，尤其是后面加抽象名词时 … is a lifelong process 是持续一生的过程 put… into practice 把……投入实践 fulfill one’s potential 发挥某人的潜力 from within…来自内心深处 remove the barrier for 为（发展、交流等）消除障碍
托福写作高级词汇整理
托福写作高级词汇整理 在托福的写作中，我们使用一些高级词汇去替换掉那些陈谷子烂芝麻的词汇可以帮助我们提高分数，为了帮助大家备考，下面小编给大家带来托福写作高级词汇整理。 托福写作高级词汇 1) Come a long way 有很大的进步 Human being has come a long from drinking and eating raw food to talking through cell phones. 2) It is worthwhile to / it is worth doing It is worthwhile to spend time in learning music and art, because they can benefit me for life time. 3) Give credit for 归功于 The convenience that commuters (通勤者 )has now should give credit for the newly opened subway lines. 4) Give sb. a competitive edge 给某人竞争优势 Learning multiple languages give people a competitive edge in this demanding society. 5) Remove the barrier for 为(发展，交流等)消除障碍 Learning English is a way to remove the barrier for communicating with many foreigners./exchanging with exotic cultures. 6) Be the cornerstone of 是的基石 Believing in the correlation of hardworking and success is the cornerstone of American spirit. 7) Be an essential ingredient of 是的条件 A sound health is an essential ingredient of excellent academic performance. 8) profit from/benefit from 从中获益 People can profit/benefit from the advancement of modern technology, such as computers, the Internet and many digital devices. 9) is an indispensable part of 是中不可或缺的一部分 Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting profound influence on the way we live, work , play and learn. 10) plays a pivotal role in 扮演者至关重要的角色
06——10年3月托福机考独立写作题(中文)
2006——2010年3月中国大陆托福独立写作题（中文） 1.新闻与信息过量是否会导致人们无法判断这些信息来源的可信度 2.最重要的教育是否发生在教室 3．20年后人们将会减少汽车使用，同意么？ 4.学到的知识比创造力更有助于个人成功 5.一生只为一个老板工作是不现实的 6.可再生资源将会迅速取代非可再生资源 7.小组成员应得到相同的分数 8.工作中获得幸福感比银子重要 9.选自己感兴趣的学科比选有前途的学科更重要 10.分数可以鼓励学生去努力学习 11.给人类用地比为动物保留栖息地更重要 12.有智慧的朋友比幽默的朋友更好 13.司机在繁忙时段出行应交纳一定费用 14.多数人会让别人帮自己做决定，同意么？ 15.口头表达重要还是写作技能重要？ 16.看电视比读书学的多？ 17.咱们的生活比祖父母年轻时要好 18.现在与别人合作的能力比过去更重要了 19.老师帮学生提升自信比讲知识更重要 20.严肃电影比娱乐电影好 21.影视是否对年轻人的负面作用多于正面作用？ 22.每天发生很多事，咱们无须都知道 23.老师应该挣和医生、律师、企业高层一样多的钱吗？ 24.20年后人们将有更多休闲时光 25.过多的影视节目使家长觉得很难掌控孩子 26.做完一件事再去做另一件好，还是两件一起做好？ 27.允许朋友犯错比终止友谊好 28.非理科专业的大学生也应该上基础科学课
29.报纸可以帮助人们真实地获取新闻 30.在今日社会，年轻人应有计划和组织能力 31.大学生必修历史课 32.再过20年学生不会用纸质书了 33.最有效节能的方法是提高油、电价 34.年长朋友的建议更有价值 35.学校不应太关注常规科目，而应帮助学生就业 36.老师有与学生沟通的能力远比教授知识重要 37.和别人一起工作比单干好 38.家庭观念没以前那么重要了 39.休息的时候有些人喜欢独处好不好？ 40.大学生应上有关外国文化的课程 41.有钱花在旅游度假上比存银行好 42.老师应按其学生的成绩发工资 43.因为有钱而不工作的人很少会快乐 44.广告使产品看起来比它们本身要好 45.20年后人们会用更少的时间准备食物 46.应不应付公交费？ 47.广告没意义，因为顾客已经知道自己想要什么 48.学生理解思路和想法比知道事实更重要 49.即使得不了高分，大学生也应选难度大的课程 50.高分促进学习 51.最好的旅游方式是有导游的团队游 52.人们花太多时间想了而不是在应做的事情上 53.老师有必要每天给学生留作业么？ 54.科技使孩子没以前有创造力了，对么？ 55.政府应支持艺术发展，还是体育场馆建设？ 56.通过自己的经验解决问题比听取他人意见好 57.小孩是否应打电游？ 58.政府改进医疗需要做的最重要的事是改善环境
托福写作话题词汇
教育 学校教育schooling 家庭教育upbringing; parenting 课程大纲curriculum 教学大纲syllabus 必修课required/compulsory courses, 选修课elective/optional courses 课外活动extra-curricular activities 社团活动club activities 志愿者服务volunteer service 社区工作community work 实习internship 学生会student union 男生/女生联谊会fraternity & sorority 校园生活school/campus life 学校是社会的缩影a school is society in miniature 文科liberal arts/ liberal studies 理科sciences 工科engineering 人文学科humanities 社会学科social science 艺术arts 学科subject/discipline 基础科学basic sciences 应用科学applied sciences 小学教育primary-level education; elementary education 中学教育secondary-level education 大学教育tertiary-level education; higher education 职业教育vocational education/training 接受教育enter/get access to schools/ education 学位degree (bachelor, master, doctor/PhD) 文凭diploma, 证书certificate 青少年teenagers/adolescents/the young generation/the youths 学生students (fresh man, sophomore, junior, senior) 上课attend classes 逃课skip class, be absent from class 老师/学生为中心的课堂teacher-centered/ student-centered/ classroom 有能力的/有资格的/有经验的/良好培训的老师 competent/qualified/experienced/well-trained teachers 无能力的/不够格的/欠经验的老师 incompetent/disqualified/inexperienced/poorly-trained teachers well-equipped/ well-appointed/ well-decorated classrooms 设施良好的/装修良好的教室先进的教学设施up-to-date teaching facilities
新托福独立写作必背话题词汇
新托福独立写作必背分类话题词汇 一、Education教育 二、Technology科技 三、Media媒体 四、Success 成功 五、Work 工作 六、Government 政府七、Friends 朋友 八、Old vs. Y oung 九、Transportation 交通 十、Environment 环境 十一、Money 金钱 十二、Leisure 休闲 十三、Family 家庭 十四、Animals 动物 十五、Food 食物 十六、Safety安全 十七、Health健康 十八、Food 食物 一、Education教育 作业n. assignment（可数)与homework不同选修课n. elective course 学分n. credit 青少年n. ；青春期的adj. adolescent 适应adapt to sth. / become accustomed to sth. 应用v. apply 团队精神team spirit 独立思考think independently 在理解的基础上学习learn things through understanding 学生的反馈students’ feedback 学生评价老师的教学students appraise/ evaluate their teachers’ performance 通才n. generalist 专才n. specialist 全面发展的adj. well-rounded 多才多艺的adj. versatile 为社会健康发展做贡献contribute to societal well-being (or welfare) 工科n. engineering 学科（通称）；纪律n. 管教vt. discipline 互动vt. interact 自制力n. self-discipline 小（中、大）学教育primary-level (or secondary-level/ tertiary-level ) education 职业教育vocational education 学校给学生的教育n. schooling 学校提供的课程总称n. curriculum ( pl. curricula) 心理的adj. psychological 参与n. participation 熟练掌握……be proficient in 榜样role model 同龄人n. peer 对孩子/弱者过度保护adj. overprotective 家长给小孩的教育n. parenting 批判眼光看问题能力critical thinking abilities 有创造力的adj. creative/original 表现出色perform well 为…打好基础lay a solid foundation for 评估n. evaluation 对…非常好的掌握n. mastery 好奇心n. curiosity 精英n. elite 应试教育test-oriented education 富于想象力的imaginative 无知的adj. ignorant 误入歧途go astray 文盲（的）n.&adj. illiterate 给人动力的adj. motivating 未成年人n. minors 溺爱vt. spoil 青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency 欺负（n. “喜欢欺负人的孩子”）vt. bully 植物学n. botany 天文学n. astronomy 培养v. cultivate/ foster/ nurture 促进学生身心发展promote the student’s physical/mental (or intellectual) and emotional development 心理健康psychological soundness/ well-being/ welfare 给学生以动力give the students motivation to do sth/ motivate the students to do sth 传授知识impart/ inculcate knowledge 灌输高尚的道德观instill high moral values 给学生以灵感give the students inspiration 学生对老师所教知识的掌握students’grasp (or command) of what has been taught 就业技能employable skills 填鸭式教法教学生force-feed the students 死记硬背learn things by rote 责任感sense of obligation/ duty/ responsibility 记忆方程式、公式、定理、定律memorize equations, formulas, theorems and laws 盲从follow sth. blindly
新托福写作的1180个必备单词
Education 作业（注意它是可数名词，与homework不同）n. assignment 选修课n. elective 学分n. credit 青少年n. adolescent ；青春期的adj. adolescent 青少年children and youth 教学法teaching/ pedagogical methodology 适应adapt to sth./ adjust oneself to sth./ become accustomed to sth. 适应能力n. adaptability 应用v. apply 把学生分开教育segregate students 团队精神team spirit 独立思考think independently 在理解的基础上学习learn things through understanding 学生的反馈students’ feedback 学生评价老师的教学students appraise/ evaluate their teachers’ performance 通才n. generalist 专才n. specialist 全面发展的adj. well-rounded 为社会健康发展做贡献contribute to societal well-being (or welfare) 人文学科n. humanities 社会科学social sciences 艺术n. arts 文科总称n. liberal studies/ arts 理科n. sciences 工科n. engineering 基础科学basic sciences 应用科学applied sciences 学科（通称）；纪律n. discipline 管教vt. discipline 自制力n. self-discipline 小（中、大）学教育primary-level (or secondary-level/ tertiary-level ) education 职业教育vocational education/ training 互动vt. interact 学校给学生的教育n. schooling 学校提供的课程总称n. curriculum ( pl. curricula) 心理的adj. psychological 参与n. participation ≈involvement 干扰n. distraction 记忆vt. memorize 获取vt. acquire 以教师为中心的adj. teacher-centered 以学生为中心的adj. student- centered 熟练掌握……be proficient in
托福写作词汇分类
二. 知识与教育 (一)知识与智能 knowledge，n．知识，学问；认识；知道 knowledge acquisition 知识获取 knowledge hierarchy 知识体系 structure of knowledge 知识结构 comprehensive knowledge 全面的知识 scope of knowledge 知识面 value of knowledge 知识价值 knowledge industry 知识产业 knowledge management 知识管理 the aging of knowledge 知识老化 spread scientific knowledge 传播科学知识 thirst for knowledge 求知欲 Knowledge is infinite．／There is no limit to knowledge．学无止境(学海无涯)。 knowledgeable n．知识渊博的；有见识的 become knowledgable and professional 知识化、专业化 erudition n．博学，博识；学问；知识 erudite a．博学的，有学问的；n．博学之上，有学问的人 learned a．有学问的，博学的；精通某门学科的 a learned man 学者 learning n．知识；学问 book learning 书本知识 a man of great learning 博学之上，学问高深的人 have little learning 学识浅薄 an emergent branch of learning 一门新兴的学问 episteme n．(哲)知识 epistemic n．(哲)(关于)认识的；(关于)知识的 letters n．[用作单或复]文学；学问；文化修养 a man of letters文人 lore n．学问，知识；(有关某一学科的)全部知识 scholarship n．学术成就；学问，学识；奖学金 scholarly a．学者气质的；学者风度的
托福写作满分词汇
写作词汇 i. Education类词汇Education: 1) 培养(某种素质)cultivate/ foster/ nurture(vts)促进学生身心发展promote the student‘s physical, mental ( 或者用intellectual) and emotional development 心理健康psychological soundness/ well-being/ welfare(nouns) 学习能力(先天就有的)aptitude/talent 学习能力( 后天学习到的) ability/ skill 学生接受的学校教育( 名词)schooling(noun) 儿童接受的家庭教育(名词)upbringing(noun) 给学生以动力give the students motivation to do something 或者motivate (vt) the student to do something 青少年adolescents/ youngsters/ youths 2) 传授知识impart(vt)/inculcate(vt) knowledge 灌输高尚的道德观念instill(vt) high moral values (注以values 复数比试价值观) 给学生以灵感stimulate the students; thought 或者give the students inspiration 家长教育子女的方式(名词)parenting/ upbringing 教学法teaching methodology/ pedagogical methodology 适应(动词) adapt to do something/adjust oneself to do something/ become accustomed to do something 适应能力adaptability 学生对老师所教授的知识的掌握students‘ grasp/ command(nouns) of what has been taught 就业技能employable/ marketable skill 3) 限制创造力的发展extinguish(vt)/ stifle(vt)/ constrain(vt) creativity(noun) 打击学生的积极性dampen/sap(vts) the students‘ enthusiasm 或者frustrate the students 产生不必要的压力beget/ create undue pressure 塑造某人的性格mould(BrE,vt) one‘s character 责任感a sense of obligation 学生不应该只是被动的接收简单知识的容器student should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas. 死记硬背learn thing by rote. 4) 记忆方程式,公式,定理,定律memorize equations, formulas, theorems and laws(nouns) 应用apply (vt) 盲从follow something blindly/ indiscriminately(adv) 用填鸭式教学教育学生force-feed(vt) the students 为了记忆而记忆memorize for memorization‘ s own sake 5) 把学生分开教育(比如根据智力或者课堂上的表现) segregate(vt) students 来自于其他同学的压力peer pressure 逆境adverse circumstances /adversity 团队精神team spirit(noun) 独立思考think independently(adv) 6) 在理解的基础上学习learn things through understanding 鼓励学生用辨证的眼光看问题encourage students to think critically(adv) 学生的反馈students‘ feedback 或者students‘ input 学生评价老师的教学students appraise / evaluate their teachers‘ performance 7) 学生学习的各门功课加在一起curriculum(noun) 具体的一门课的内容syllabus 课外活动 extra-curricular activity 学校是社会的缩影A school is society in miniature 不遵守纪律(名 词)indiscipline/ misbehavior/ mischief (nouns) 不遵守纪律的(形容词)学生disruptive/ unruly students 8) 理论知识theoretical knowledge 通才generalist 专才specialist 全面发展的well-rounded /versatile 为社会健康发展做贡献contribute to societal well-being/ welfare (注意这里welfare 不是―福利‖的意思)
托福综合写作常用词语及句型
托福综合写作常用词语及句型 给在准备托福考试的同学分享一些干货托福综合写作常用词语及句型 1. 常用词语 提示逻辑顺序：First of all, First, to start with, Second, Also, Besides, Furthermore, Moreover, Another, in addition to, Finally, Lastly, Third 阅读文章指代：The reading passage, the writer, the author, writer of the reading, the reading material 听力材料指代：Professor, lecturer, speaker, instructor, presenter, lecture, speech, talk, the listening, the presentation 表转折类关系词语：However, but, yet, even so, despite that, even though, although, while, whereas 反驳类词语：contradicts, challenges, clashes with, conflicts with, denies, opposes, runs counter to, raises doubts about, throws …into doubt, in opposition to, in stark contrast to, in spite of, questions, cast doubt on, disagree with, 研究类词语：explore, analyzes, examines, deals with, is concerned with, is about, focuses on, concentrates on, investigates(深入研究) 讨论类词语：think，believes, argues, asserts, claims, contends, insists, states, indicates, discusses, raise the issue that,
托福写作分类词汇
LIST1工作类词汇 assessment/evaluation 评价，评定 be reluctant to do sth/be unwilling to do sth 不愿做某事blue-collar 蓝领的career prospects 职业前景Clear-cut/specific goal 明确的目标Companion 同伴Compromise 妥协Constructive 建设性的Contentment 满足delegation of responsibilities 责任委派devoted/fervent/ardent 投入的，热心的Enterprising 有进取心的，企业家精神的excel in 在…方面十分出众Exhausting 筋疲力尽的Feedback 反馈give priority to sth 优先考虑…. high-paying jobs/low-paying jobs 工资高/低的工作Industrious 勤勉的nerve-racking 伤脑筋的psychological strain 心理性紧张
self-employed people 自雇的人sleep-deprived 缺乏睡眠的staff morale 员工士气Stressful 压力大的Technique 技术Teleconference 电话，电视等电讯会议time constraints 时间约束Triumph 胜利work ethic 职业道德
LIST2环保类词汇 biodiversity(n) 生物多样性Consume / use up/exhaust 耗尽Design more environmental friendly cars 设计更环保的汽车ecosystem/ecological system 生态系统Efficient use of / make good use of energy 合理利用能源environmentalist/conservationists 环保主义者/自然子软保守主义者Environmentally friendly / pollution free 环保的exploit natural resources 勘探新能源Flora and fauna 动植物Government intervention and international cooperation 政府干预及国际合作greenhouse gas emissions 温室效应气体排放Make joint effort / join hands to (make the world a better place) 共同努力non-renewable resources 不可再生资源Not only for ourselves, but also for future generations 也为了下一代raise the public awareness of sth 提高公众XX意识Reduce the use of fossil fuels 减少矿物燃料使用renewable resources 可再生资源reuse/recycle 再循环shortage/scarcity 短缺sustainable development 可持续发展
托福英语考试的写作词汇积累
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outfit 全套装备 property 财富 jealousy 嫉妒 tempting 有吸引力的 generosity 慷慨，大方 charity 慈善 philanthropy 慈善 despise 轻视，蔑视 植物 botany 植物学 botanist 植物学家 botanical(botanic) 植物的 plant 植物 aquatic plant 水生植物 parasite plant 寄生植物 root 根 canopy 树冠层/顶棚 foliage(leaf) 叶 leaflet 小叶 rosette (叶的)丛生 stem 茎 stalk 杆
(完整版)托福写作必备高分词汇常用短语汇总
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人文学科n. humanities 社会科学social sciences 艺术n. arts 文科总称n. liberal studies/ arts 理科n. sciences 工科n. engineering 基础科学basic sciences 应用科学applied sciences 学科(通称);纪律n. discipline 管教vt. discipline 自制力n. self-discipline 小(中、大)学教育primary-level (or secondary-level/ tertiary-level ) education 职业教育vocational education/ training 互动vt. interact 学校给学生的教育n. schooling 学校提供的课程总称n. curriculum ( pl. curricula) 心理的adj. psychological 参与n. participation ≈ involvement 干扰n. distraction 记忆vt. memorize 获取vt. acquire 以教师为中心的adj. teacher-centered 以学生为中心的adj. student- centered
托福综合写作模板总结、词汇总结
综合写作题型分类：单话题类/双话题类 话题分类：生物生态类/商业经济/文学艺术/化石考古/燃料能源 多样化表达： 阅读： The reading, the passage, the author, the article 听力： The listening, the lecture, the lecturer, the professor, the speaker 认为： believe, hold, suggest, support, point out, advocate(提倡，主张，通常不用于反对意见), claim 反驳： Criticize vt. 批评criticism n.（crisis n. 危机） Argue, challenge, doubt, disagree, refute, …. Is questionable.
但是： However, although, on the other hand, in contrast, while, 增加： Increase(n&vt),boost ( boost the economy )(n&vt使增长；推动；改进；使兴旺),maximize/maximization, add to sth (global warming) Improve/improvement, enhance/enhancement, heighten fortify/fortification(vt使强化，使振作),advance(vi&vt&n) expansion(used in size, number, amount), amplify(扩大声音、增强，加剧), enlarge（及物&不及物，扩大；～on sth 进一步说明，详述）thrive 降低： Decline(vi&n),decrease, minimize/minimization, reduce/reduction, cut down, shrink(vi&vt)/shrinkage Damage,i mpair(vt, 损害，削弱), cause damage to, harm, hurt Destroy, destruction, do great damage to, do harm to, ruin, catastrophic damage，the disastrous consequence，endanger（vt危及，危害） 影响： aftermath 后果，余波the ~ of (an important event) affect 副词：definitely，totally（disagree with），strongly（influenced by）其他： Utility 用途