旅游英语课程教案

旅游英语课程教案
旅游英语课程教案

English for Tourism

旅游英语

课程教案

Foreign Language Teaching and Research Department

Heilongjiang University

Chapter One

I.Teaching Objectives

On completion of this chapter, students should be able to:

1.get to know the outline of the class

2.get to know some knowledge about World Tourism Organization

3.g et to know some basic knowledge of China in English

II.The Points to Be Highlighted

1.some knowledge about World Tourism Organization

2.China in brief

III.T eaching Procedures and Contents

1.Greetings

G ive a brief self-introduction to the students and tell them some requirements of

this course.

2.Review

Introduce the whole course to the students.

3.Warm-up

(1)Why do you choose this course?

(2)Do you know something about China?

(3)Do you know something about WTO?

4.Body

(1)Introduce WTO to the students.

a What have you learned about WTO?

WTO is the leading international organization in the field of travel and tourism.

Its headquarters is in Madrid, Spain.

b What is the aim of the WTO?

It serves as a global forum for tourism policy issues and a practical source of tourism know-how.

c Key Benefits of Tourism

Export Earnings

International tourism is the world's largest export earner and an important factor in the balance of payments of many countries.

Employment

Travel and tourism is an important job creator, employing an estimated 100 million people around the world.

Rural Opportunities

Tourism jobs and businesses are usually created in the most underdeveloped regions of a country, helping to equalize economic opportunities throughout a nation and providing an incentive for residents to remain in rural areas rather than move to overcrowded cities.

Infrastructure Investment

Travel and tourism stimulates enormous investments in new infrastructure, most of which helps to improve the living conditions of local residents as well as tourists.

Tax Revenues

The tourism industry provides governments with hundreds of millions of dollars in tax revenues each year through accommodation and restaurant taxes, airport users' fees, sales taxes, park entrance fees, employee income tax and many other fiscal measures.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

International and domestic tourism combined generates up to 10 per cent of the world's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and a considerably higher share in many small nations and developing countries.

(2)Introduce principal organizations of WTO and its membership.

a Principal organs of WTO

General Assembly

Executive Council

Regional Commissions

Committees

Secretariat

b The membership of WTO

Full membership

Associate membership

Affiliate membership

Introduce

(3)introduce China

Formal name: People’s Republic of China (PRC)

Capital:

Head of State: President Hu Jintao elected on March 15, 2003

National flag: Red flag with five stars

National emblem: Tiananmen Gatetower under five stars, encircled by ears of grain and with a gear wheel below

Animal: the giant panda is considered a Chinese national treasure

Flower: China does not have an official national flower, but the tree peony can be regarded as a national favorite.

Bird: More bird species live in China than any other place in the world. Shaanxi Province’s red ibis is also a national treasure. Only some 1,500 of this highly endangered bird species exist.

Tree: The oldest tree in the world is China’s ginkgo, which first appeared during the Jurassic Age some 160 million years ago.

National anthem: March of the V olunteers.

National Day: October 1

Land size: China has a landmass of 9,600,000 square kilometers, and is the third largest country in the world, next only to Russia and Canada.

Location: in the east of the Asian continent, on the western shore of the Pacific Ocean. Border countries: Korea, Mongolia, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tadzhikistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam Climate: extremely diverse, tropical in the south to subarctic in the north. Geography: Mountains, high plateaus, and deserts in the west; plains, deltas, and hills in the east. The highest mountain in China is the highest mountain in the world: Mount Qomolangma.

Religions: The number of religious worshippers in China is estimated at well over 100million, most of whom follow Buddhism. Other major religions are Taoism, Islam and Christianity in both its Catholic and Protestant forms.

Languages: Standard Chinese or Mandarin

Political parties: The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the country’s sole political party in power.

Currency: RMB

Military: The People’s Liberation Army (PLA) includes the Army, Navy, Air Force and the Second Artillery Force.

5.Practical Exercises

Complete the following dialogues by translating the Chinese into English.

A: Representative B: guest

A: Good morning, sir. I'm the airport representative of Great Wall Hotel. You must be Mr. Bush.

B:是啊,我正是。您来机场找我,太好了。

__________________________________________________________。

A: My pleasure, sir. We've been expecting you. You had a wonderful trip, didn't you?

B:嗯…飞机时间够长的,说起来大概飞了10个小时而且中途没停。

____________________________________________________________。

A: So, shall we go straight to the hotel?(您可以先好好休息一下,然后我再陪您游览当地名胜古迹)

_____________________________________________________________

B: Oh, thank you.

A: You're welcome. And (请让我帮您提包。请跟我这边走)

________________________________________________。

B: All right.

6.Assignments

Prepare your favorite place and give us a manifestation by using the ppt. Try to give us some pictures and interesting stories about that place.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8e7452914.html,plementary Materials

Useful Expressions and Patterns

1.I am a transit passenger for this flight.

2.I am a transit passenger going to Japan.

3.Do I have to go through any other formalities?

4.Please show your passport.

5.I have lost my luggage.

6.Please show me your luggage tag.

7.Please fill in this form for your lost luggage.

8.We will try our best to trace it.

9.Have you got anything to declare?

10.You don’t have to pay duty on personal belongings.

V.Reference

ESP English for Tourism 教育部《旅游英语》教材编写组编

《旅游专业英语使用教程》邹晓燕马飞司爱侠编著

Chapter Two

I.Teaching Objectives

On completion of this chapter, students should be able to:

1.understand the global code of ethics for tourism

2.learn new words and make conversations in declaring

3.get to know how to clear customs

II.The Points to Be Highlighted

1.the global code of ethics for Tourism

2.some knowledge about customs

III.T eaching Procedures and Contents

1.Greetings

What are the codes of ethics of your own major?

2.Review

Let’s go over what we have learned last time

(1) What have you learned about WTO?

(2) What is the aim of the WTO?

3.Warm-up

(1) How should tourists prepare for their travel?

(2) What is the foundation of tourism?

4.Body

(1) Introduce the global code of ethics for tourism

The understanding and promotion of the ethical values common to humanity, with an attitude of tolerance and respect for the diversity of religious, philosophical and moral beliefs, are both the foundation and the consequence of responsible tourism. Stakeholders in tourism development and tourists themselves should observe the social and cultural traditions and practices of all peoples, including those of minorities and indigenous peoples and to recognize their worth.T ourism activities

should be conducted in harmony with the attributes and traditions of the host regions and countries and in respect for their laws, practices and customs.

The host communities, on the one hand, and local professionals, on the other, should acquaint themselves with and respect the tourists who visit them and find out about their lifestyles, tastes and expectations. The education and training imparted to professionals contribute to a hospitable welcome.

It is the task of the public authorities to provide protection for tourists and visitors and their belongings. They must pay particular attention to the safety of foreign tourists owing to the particular vulnerability they may have. They should facilitate the introduction of specific means of information, prevention, security, insurance and assistance consistent with their needs. Any attacks, assaults, kidnappings or threats against tourists or workers in the tourism industry, as well as the willful destruction of tourism facilities of elements of cultural or natural heritage should be severely condemned and punished in accordance with their respective national laws.

When traveling, tourists and visitors should not commit any criminal act or any act considered criminal by the laws of the country visited and abstain from any conduct felt to be offensive or injurious by the local populations, or likely to damage the local environment. They should refrain from all trafficking in illicit drugs, arms, antiques, protected species and products and substances that are dangerous or prohibited by national regulations.

Tourists and visitors have the responsibility to acquaint themselves, even before their departure, with the characteristics of the countries they are preparing to visit. They must be aware of the health and security risks inherent in any travel outside their usual environment and behave in such a way as to minimize those risks.

(2) Teach some knowledge about customs

Clearing Customs

To avoid trouble,the immigration rules and customs regulations must be strictly observed.

Clear customs: A lot of countries have two channels:the green channel and the red channel.Some countries,like India,have three channels:the white channel,the green channel,and the red channel.

Red channel:

If you have more than the duty-free allowances or prohibited goods, you go through the red channel and declare them to a customs officer.

Green channel

If you otherwise have nothing to declare, you go straight through the green channel unless you are asked to stop by an officer.

5.Practical Exercises

Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the participles used.

(1) Tourism, the activity most frequently associated with rest and relaxation, sport

and access to culture and nature, should be planned and practiced as a privileged means of individual and collective fulfillment.

(2) Special attention should be paid to the specific problems of coastal areas and island territories.

(3) Tourism professionals should ensure that the contractual clauses proposed to their customers are readily understandable.

(4) In order to contribute to the cultural and spiritual fulfillment of tourists, tourism professionals should allow them to practice their religions during their travels.

(5) The specialized travel press should provide accurate and reliable information to the consumers of tourism services.

(6) Financial resources derived from visits to cultural sites, and monuments should, at least in part, be used for the upkeep, safeguard and development of this heritage.

6. Assignments

Prepare your favorite place and give us a manifestation by using the ppt. Try to give us some pictures and interesting stories about that place.

IV. Complementary Materials

Useful Expressions and Patterns

1.May I help you with your bag, sir?

2.How many pieces of luggage do you have in all?

3.Please wait a moment. I will bring a luggage cart.

4.Would you mind taking this briefcase with you?

5.Just a moment, please. The elevator will be here soon.

6.Have a nice stay, sir.

7.In whose name has the reservation been made?

8.How do you spell your last name?

9.Would you please fill in the registration form?

10.Could you please put your nationality there, sir?

V. Reference

ESP English for Tourism 教育部《旅游英语》教材编写组编旅游专业英语使用教程邹晓燕马飞司爱侠编著

Chapter Three

I.Teaching Objectives

On completion of this chapter, students should be able to:

1.get information about forbidden city

2.learn something about Xi’an

II.The Points to Be Highlighted

1.knowledge about forbidden city

2.knowledge about mausoleum of Qin Shihuang

III.T eaching Procedures and Contents

1.Greetings

What kind of city can be called a historical site?

2. Review

Ask the students the global code of ethics for tourism.

3.Warm-up

Do you know forbidden city? Say something about it.

What else do you know about Xi’ an as an old city in China?

4.Body

(1)Introduce the Forbidden City

The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, was the home to 24 Ming and Qing emperors, off-limits for 500 years. It stands in the center of Beijing, covering 720 000 square meters, owning 800 buildings and 9 999 rooms, constituting a priceless testimony to Chinese civilization during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is the largest and most magnificent group of palaces existing in China and a treasure house of various relics. It is also perfectly maintained.

Forbidden City—Purple Forbidden City

The outer court

The inner court

The Supreme Harmony Hall

The Central Harmony Hall

The Preserved Harmony Hall

The Meridian Gate

The outer court:

The former Palace’s outer court, with its halls of Supreme, Central and Preserved Harmony and side buildings, was where the emperor handled the state affairs and held grand ceremonies.

The inner court:

The three main and six eastern and western palaces form the inner court, where the emperor dealt with daily government affairs, and where the imperial family lived. (2) Introduce mausoleum of Qin Shihuang in Xi’an

30 kilometer east of the City of Xi'an, there is the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang,

a tom

b 700000 workmen spent 36 years to complete. The tomb — as yet unexcavated — has naturally aroused considerable excitement in archaeological circles.

An enormous number of terracotta warriors were accidentally discovered by Chinese peasants while digging a well several kilometers away from the tomb. They found the emperor was guarded by these warriors for his protection in the ancient burial site. The figures, as tall as humans and all different, with their horses, chariots and weapons, are masterpieces of realism and also hold great historical interest. No doubt thousands of statues still remain to be unearthed on this archaeological site.

5.Practical Exercises

Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese provided in the blankets into English.

(1) The Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang ___________________(是70万工匠花了36年才建成的)

(2) The discovery of the tomb_____________________-(引起世界考古学界的极大兴趣)

(3) The figure_______________________(神态表情各不相同,堪称现实主义的杰

作,世界艺术瑰宝)

(4) The terracotta warriors_____________________(是被农民挖井时意外发现的)

(5)The largest pit_________________________(有大约6000个身穿盔甲的步兵、弓箭手、射手和战车驭手)

(6.)In Pit #2,_______________________(总共有大约1000名士兵、400匹战马和80辆战车)

(7) Xi'an__________________________(交通方便,有国际国内航班通达许多城市和地区)

(8)Buses in Xi'an____________________________(通常拥挤不堪,在西安游览最好的选择是乘出车)

6.Assignments

Prepare your favorite place and give us a manifestation by using the ppt. Try to give us some pictures and interesting stories about that place.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8e7452914.html,plementary Materials

Useful Expressions and Patterns

1.My bed is No.14 in Cabin 9.

2.Traveling by ship is usually less expensive than by plane.

3.My children enjoy the half fare.

4.They are sounding the half fare.

5.I want to book a taxi for tomorrow morning.

6.It will take one hour to get to the airport by car from the hotel.

7.How much will the taxi charge?

8.Will you put your bags on the moving belt for?

9.They have to go through the X-ray machine for Express 79 to Suzhou?

10.Would you please tell me your tickets, please.

V.Reference

ESP English for Tourism 教育部《旅游英语》教材编写组编旅游专业英语使用教程邹晓燕马飞司爱

Chapter Four

I.Teaching Objectives

On completion of this chapter, students should be able to:

1.get to know some Chinese local cuisine

2.get to know some special cuisine

II.The Points to Be Highlighted

1.the words and expressions about Chinese cuisine

2.the characters of famous Chinese dishes

III.T eaching Procedures and Contents

1. Greetings

Do you know the four famous dishes in China? What are they?

2. Review

What have you learnt about Forbidden City form last unit?

3. Warm-up

(1) What are the characteristics about Chinese cuisine?

(2) What do you think are the four most famous dishes in China?

4.Body

(1) Introduction of Chinese food

Chinese cooking has a long history and is famous all over the world for its rich flavor and delightful colorings. It was the Chinese who invented the technique of making and using soy sauce, vinegar, wine, jams, and spices during the Yin-Zhou period, some 3 000 years ago. Every Chinese local dish, special cuisine, and local snack has its own characteristics. Here are some of the most famous dishes.

The famous dishes are Cantonese dishes, Hunan dishes, Sichuan dishes, Shandong dishes and Huaiyang dishes.

(2)Introduction of special cuisine

Imperial Palace Dishes

During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911) there were many kinds of palace

banquets. Imperial Palace dishes, cooked for the Imperial family by the Imperial kitchen, were developed from Shandong cuisine and later from Islamic pastries and Tibetan dishes as well.

A Full Mancu-Han Banquet

In the middle period of the Qing Dynasty, the palace food culture of Man and Mancu became mixed when the Full Mancu-Han Banquet came into being. It is said that when Emperor Kangxi first tasted the Mancu-Han banquet, and wrote down the four characters "满汉全席" , Meaning Full mancn-Han banquet, the banquet became famous in the palace, and became popular with nobles and rich businessmen. As time went on, Mongolian, Hui and Tibetan foods were added to this banquet, so the Mancu-Han Banquet became a five-nation banquet, later known as the combined banquet. The exquisite appearance of the foods had never been seen before and it became the most colorful and luxurious banquet food in Chinese history Vegetarian Dishes

Vegetarian cuisine, the main ingredients of which are green-leafed vegetables, fruit, mushrooms, bamboo shoots, bean curd, vegetable oil, eggs, and milk, has a long history. Because it is tasty, nutritious, easy to digest, and anti-carcinogenic, it enjoys a high place in Chinese cuisine.

Medicinal Dishes

Medicinal dishes are cooked with edible medicinal herbs using proper cooking techniques to be conducive to one' s health and longevity. Typical dishes are stewed squab with American ginseng and Chinese caterpillar fungus, steamed calipash with ginseng, and beef tendon stewed with the seeds of Chinese wolfberry. Major dishes include Mutton with Candied Dates, Stewed Pigeon with Ginseng and Cordyceps, Duck with Chinese Caterpillar Fungus, Antler with Assorted Meat, and Turtle Soup.

(3) 部分最常用香料、调味品和食用油

调味品:flavoring, seasoning,

condiment, dressing

香料:flavoring

味精:monosodium glutamate (MSG)

八角:star anise; aniseed

咖喱:curry

大蒜:garlic

芥末:mustard

生姜:ginger

酱油:soy; soy sauce; soybean sauce

醋:vinegar

蚝油:oyster sauce

淀粉:starch

辣油:chili oil

豆瓣酱:bean paste; thick broad-bean sauce

食用油:edible oil; cooking oil 色拉油:salad oil

部分最常用的烹饪术语

加调味佐料的:seasoned

加香料的:spiced

盐腌的:salted

炒:fry

烤:bake

煨:simmer

炖:stew

熏:smoke

涮:instant-boil

焖:braise

烧烤:barbecue

5.Practical Exercises

(1) Imperial Palace dishes __________________________(由山东菜、清真菜及藏族发展而来)

(2) The Imperial Palace cuisine_________________(选料严格,强调食物的季节性)

(3) In the middle period of the Qing Dynasty , _____________________(随着满汉全席的形成,满汉宫廷饮食文化融合了)

(4) After Emperor Kangxi _____________________________(第一次吃了满汉全席,并写下了4个字,满汉全席在宫廷中出了名,而且很快在贵族和富商中流行了起来)

(5)The exquisite appearance of the food ____________ ___________________(前

所未见,成为中国历史上最丰富多彩,最奢华的宴会食品)

(6) The Mancu-Han banquet _____________________________(经历了相当的变化,真正成了中国传统菜肴的象征)

(7) Vegetarian dishes_________________________ (因为味道鲜美,营养丰富,容易消化,抗癌等特点而在中国菜中享有很高的位)

(8) Medical dishes___________________ _________(是将食物与中药材经过适当烹饪而成的,对人的健康长寿有利)

6.Assignments

Prepare your favorite place and give us a manifestation by using the ppt. Try to give us some pictures and interesting stories about that place.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8e7452914.html,plementary Materials

Useful Expressions and Patterns

1.I’d like to reserve a private room for a banquet.

2.How many people?

3.Altogether twelve.

4.Is it possible to change a room with karaoke equipment?

5.Let me check whether there are any vacant rooms?

6.Does it matter?

7.Do you want to order now?

8.Are there any tables vacant?

9. A table for five, please.

10.I don’t care for this one.

V.Reference

ESP English for Tourism 教育部《旅游英语》教材编写组编

旅游专业英语使用教程邹晓燕马飞司爱

Chapter Five Services for Tourists

I. Teaching Objectives

On completion of this chapter, students should be able to

1. get to know the some services for tourism

2. get to know conversations about services

II. The Points to Be Highlighted

1. The meanings of services for tourism

2. The conversations about services

III. Teaching Procedures and Contents

1. Greetings

Do you know how to reserve a room in a hotel? Or to post some postcards?

Today let’s learn how to do.

2. Review

Let go over what we have learnt last time.

Invite some of the students to translate the dishes into English.

3.Warm-up

Practice the following abbreviations and learn how to translate them.

缩略语是一种约定俗成的语言形式,简洁明了,常常出现在各种场合中。在旅游英语中,也经常使用缩略语例如ETD: Estimated Time of Departure(估计的离开时间)。ETA: Estimated Time of Arrival(估计的到达时间)本篇课文中出现了很多缩略语,例如:AE: American Express(美国运通卡),MAP: Modified American Plan(修改的美国用餐安排)。但由于缩略语在不同的场合代表的意思有所不同,使用时要根据其使用场合把握其准确性例如MAP也P7以指Military Aid Program美国军事援助计划)。WTO可以代表The World Tourism Organization (世界旅游组织)也可以指:The World Trade Organization(世界贸易组织)。

MEAL PLAN CODES

?EP= European Plan: No Meals.

?CP= Continental Plan: Continental Breakfast only or as indicated.

?MAP= Modified American Plan: American Breakfast and Dinner.

旅游英语正确翻译

旅游英语的正确翻译-旅游管理 旅游英语的正确翻译 孙阳王永 随着全球化速度加快,人类的经济文化交流日益热络,国际旅游业呈现了蓬勃发展的态势。英语作为国际化语言成为交际成败的重要因素。如何正确的翻译旅游英语已成为翻译界面对的一大课题,笔者首先分析旅游英语的语言特点和文化背景,继而提出正确翻译英语的技巧和策略。以期为正确翻译旅游英语和提升跨文化交际水平提供可行性建议,以促进旅游业的繁荣发展。 一、引言 国际旅游业的繁荣与否,很大程度上取决于语言交际的成败。当前,国内从业者的英语表达和跨文化交际水平较低,成为制约国际旅游业进一步发展的瓶颈。加之旅游英语的特殊性、中西方文化差异(潘洞庭2007)导致英汉两种语言表达上的不同加剧了旅游英语翻译的困难。笔者以翻译的视角通过分析作为旅游英语的特点,深入探讨语言背后的文化差异,分析出其中的原因;继而总结出有利于旅游英语翻译的方法和策略,为从业者英语水平提高和规范表达提供参考。 二、旅游英语的特点 旅游英语在礼仪、用词、风格和文化上均有较大的特点。我们必须意识到这一点,笔者从以下几方面进行分析: (一)在礼节上多用敬辞和情态动词以使语境氛围热情大方,如“please”、“dear”“May I help you ?”等口语中就是最常见的表达。 (二)行业俗语大量出现,这些俗语和习惯用语的出现构成旅游英语翻译的最大特色。如,“a brochure of scenic spot”“景区观光手册”。

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