常用药品监管词汇中英文
1.《中华人民共和国药品管理法》
Drug Control Law of the People's Republic of China
2.药品生产企业管理
control over drug manufacturers
3.药品经营企业管理
control over drug distributors
4.医疗机构的药剂管理
control over medicines in medical institutions
5.药品管理
control over drugs
6.药品包装的管理
control over drug packaging
7.药品价格和广告的管理
control over drug price and advertisement
8.药品监督
inspection of drugs
9.法律责任
legal liabilities
10.药品标识
labels or marks of the drugs
11.假药
counterfeit drugs
12.劣药
inferior drugs
13.药品检验机构
drug quality control laboratory
14.药品的生产企业
drug manufacturers
15.经营企业
drug distributors
16.医疗机构
medical institutions
17.药品监督管理部门
drug regulatory agency
18.药品批准证明文件
drug approval documents
19.行政处分
administrative sanctions
20.刑事责任
criminal liabilities
21.药品生产质量管理规范
Good Manufacturing Practice for Pharmaceutical Products (GMP)
22.药品经营质量管理规范
Good Supply Practice for Pharmaceutical Products (GSP)
23.药品生产许可证
Drug Manufacturing Certificate
24.药品经营许可证
Drug Supply Certificate
25.医疗机构制剂许可证
Pharmaceutical Preparation Certificate for Medical Institution
26.进口药品注册证书
Import Drug License
27.临床试验
clinical trial
28.新药证书
New Drug Certificate
29.药品批准文号
Drug Approval Number
30.在中华人民共和国境内从事药品的研制、生产、经营、使用和监督管理的单位或者个人，
必须遵守《中华人民共和国药品管理法》
All institutions or individuals engaged in research, production, distribution, use, and administration and supervision of drugs in the People's Republic of China shall abide by drug control law of the people's republic of China.
31.国务院药品监督管理部门主管全国药品监督管理工作。
The drug regulatory agency of the State Council shall be responsible for drug administration and supervision nationwide.
32.省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门负责本行政区域内的药品监督管理工作。The drug regulatory agencies of the governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be responsible for drug regulation in their administrative areas.
33.药品监督管理部门设置或者确定的药品检验机构，承担依法实施药品审批和药品质量监督检查所需的药品检验工作。
The drug quality control laboratories established or designated by drug regulatory agencies shall undertake the responsibility for drug testing required for conducting drug review and approval and controlling drug quality pursuant to the law.
34.开办药品生产企业，须经企业所在地省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门批准并发给《药品生产许可证》，凭《药品生产许可证》到工商行政管理部门办理登记注册。Any newly established pharmaceutical manufacturer shall be subject to approval by the local drug regulatory agency of the government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government and be granted the Drug Manufacturing Certificate, and, with the certificate, the manufacturer shall be registered with the administrative agency for industry and commerce.
35.《药品生产许可证》应当标明有效期和生产范围，到期重新审查发证。
The term of validation and the scope of manufacturing shall be noted in the Drug Manufacturing Certificate. For renewal of the certificate on expiration, reviewing and approval again is required.
36.药品监督管理部门批准开办药品生产企业，应当符合国家制定的药品行业发展规划和产业政策，防止重复建设。
When giving approval to the newly-established manufacturer, the drug regulatory agency shall see to it that the development programs and policies set by the State for the pharmaceutical industry shall be complied with so as to prevent duplicate construction.
37.开办药品生产企业，必须具备以下条件：（一）具有依法经过资格认定的药学技术人员、工程技术人员及相应的技术工人；（二）具有与其药品生产相适应的厂房、设施和卫生环境；（三）具有能对所生产药品进行质量管理和质量检验的机构、人员以及必要的仪器设备；（四）具有保证药品质量的规章制度。
Any drug manufacturer to be established shall meet the following requirements: (1) stuffed with legally qualified pharmaceutical and engineering professionals and the necessary technical
workers;(2) provided with the premises, facilities, and clear environment required for drug manufacturing; (3) having quality management and control units and personnel capable of quality management of and testing for drugs to be produced and the necessary instruments and equipment; and (4) establishing rules and regulations to govern the quality of drugs.
38.药品生产企业必须按照国务院药品监督管理部门依据本法制定的《药品生产质量管理规范》组织生产。药品监督管理部门按照规定对药品生产企业是否符合《药品生产质量管理规范》的要求进行认证；对认证合格的，发给认证证书。
Drug manufacturers shall conduct production according to the Good Manufacturing Practice Products (GMP) formulated by the drug regulatory agency of the State Council based on this Law. The drug regulatory agency shall inspect a drug manufacturer as to its compliance with the GMP requirements and issue a certificate to the manufacturer passing the inspection.
39.除中药饮片的炮制外，药品必须按照国家药品标准和国务院药品监督管理部门批准的生产工艺进行生产，生产记录必须完整准确。
With the exception of the processing of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, a drug shall be produced in conformity with the National Drug Standard and with the production processes approved by the drug regulatory agency of the State Council, and the production records shall be complete and accurate.
40.药品生产企业改变影响药品质量的生产工艺的，必须报原批准部门审核批准。
When drug manufacturers make any change in the production process that may affect the drug quality, they shall submit the change to the original authority for reviewing and approval.
41.生产药品所需的原料、辅料，必须符合药用要求。
Active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) and recipients for the manufacture of pharmaceutical products shall meet the requirements for medicinal use.
42.药品生产企业必须对其生产的药品进行质量检验。
Drug manufacturers shall perform quality test of their products.
43.不符合国家药品标准或者不按照省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门制定的中药饮片炮制规范炮制的，不得出厂。
No products that do not meet the National Drug Standards or that are not produced according to the processing procedures for the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs formulated by the drug regulatory agency of the government of a province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government may be released.
44.经国务院药品监督管理部门或者国务院药品监督管理部门授权的省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门批准，药品生产企业可以接受委托生产药品。
A drug manufacturer may not accept any contract production of drugs unless it is approved by the drug regulatory agency of the State Council, or by the drug regulatory agency of the government of a province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government authorized by the drug regulatory agency of the State Council.
45.开办药品批发企业，须经企业所在地省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门批准并发给《药品经营许可证》.
Any newly established drug wholesaler shall be subject to approval of the local drug agency of the government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government and be granted the Drug Supply Certificate.
46.开办药品零售企业，须经企业所在地县级以上地方药品监督管理部门批准并发给《药品经营许可证》。
Any newly established drug retailer shall be subject to approval and be granted the above certificate by the local drug regulatory agency at or above the county level.
47. 药品批发、零售企业凭《药品经营许可证》到工商行政管理部门办理登记注册。
With the Drug Supply Certificate , the wholesaler and the retailer shall be registered with the administrative agency for industry and commerce.
47.无《药品经营许可证》的，不得经营药品。
No one is permitted to distribute drugs without the certificate.
48.《药品经营许可证》应当标明有效期和经营范围，到期重新审查发证。
The valid period and the scope of business shall be indicated in the Drug Supply Certificate. For renewal of the certificate upon expiration, reviewing and approval again is required.
49.开办药品经营企业必须具备以下条件：（一）具有依法经过资格认定的药学技术人员；（二）具有与所经营药品相适应的营业场所、设备、仓储设施、卫生环境；（三）具有与所经营药品相适应的质量管理机构或者人员；（四）具有保证所经营药品质量的规章制度。
A drug distributor to be established shall meet the following requirements:(1) staffed with legally qualified pharmaceutical professionals;(2) provided with the business operation premises, equipment, warehouses, and clear environment required for drug distribution;(3) having the quality control units or personnel adaptable the drugs to be distributed; and(4) establishing rules and regulations to govern the quality of the drugs to be distributed.
50.药品经营企业必须按照国务院药品监督管理部门依据本法制定的《药品经营质量管理规范》经营药品。
Drug distributors shall conduct business according to the Good Supply Practice for Pharmaceutical Products (GSP) set by the drug regulatory agency of the State Council based on this Law.
51.药品监督管理部门按照规定对药品经营企业是否符合《药品经营质量管理规范》的要求进行认证；对认证合格的，发给认证证书。
The drug regulatory agency inspect a drug distributor as to its compliance with the GSP requirements, and issue a certificate to the distributor passing the inspection.
52.药品经营企业购进药品，必须建立并执行进货检查验收制度，验明药品合格证明和其他
标识；不符合规定要求的，不得购进。
After receiving the drug purchased, drug distributors shall pass the established examination and acceptance system, and check the certificate of drug quality, labels and others marks; no drugs that fail to meet the requirements are permitted to be purchased.
53.药品经营企业购销药品，必须有真实完整的购销记录。
Drug distributors shall keep a real and perfect records of purchasing and selling drugs.
54.购销记录必须注明药品的通用名称、剂型、规格、批号、有效期、生产厂商、购（销）货单位、购（销）货数量、购销价格、购（销）货日期及国务院药品监督管理部门规定的其他内容。
In the record shall be indicated the adopted name of drugs, dosage form, strength or size, batch number, date of expiry, manufacturer, purchaser (or seller), amount of the drug purchased (or sold), purchase or selling price, date of purchase (or sale) , and other items specified by the drug regulatory agency of the State Council.
55.药品经营企业销售中药材，必须标明产地。
Drug distributors shall indicate the habitat of Chinese crude drugs to be sold.
56.药品经营企业必须制定和执行药品保管制度，采取必要的冷藏、防冻、防潮、防虫、防鼠等措施，保证药品质量。
A drug distributor shall pass the established system for drug storage, and take necessary measures to ensure drug quality, such as cold storing, protecting from being frozen and moisture and guarding against insects and rodents.
57.药品入库和出库必须执行检查制度。
An examination system shall be followed for storing drugs in warehouse and releasing them from warehouse.
58.城乡集市贸易市场可以出售中药材，国务院另有规定的除外。
Chinese crude drugs may be sold at fairs in urban and rural areas, except those otherwise specified by the State Council.
59.城乡集市贸易市场不得出售中药材以外的药品，但持有《药品经营许可证》的药品零售企业在规定的范围内可以在城乡集市贸易市场设点出售中药材以外的药品。
No drugs other than the Chinese crude drugs may be sold at fairs in urban and rural areas, but drug retailers holding the Drug Supply Certificate may, within the specified business scope, sell such drugs at the stores they set up at the fairs.
60.医疗机构配制制剂，须经所在地省、自治区、直辖市人民政府卫生行政部门审核同意，由省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门批准，发给《医疗机构制剂许可证》。Dispensing pharmaceutical preparations by a medical institution shall be subject to reviewing and permission by the health administration agency of the government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government, and upon approval by the drug
regulatory agency of the government. A Pharmaceutical Preparation Certificate for Medical Institution shall be issued by the above drug regulatory agency.
61.无《医疗机构制剂许可证》的医疗机构，不得配制制剂。
No medical institution is permitted to dispense pharmaceutical preparations without the Pharmaceutical Preparation Certificate for Medical Institution.
62.《医疗机构制剂许可证》应当标明有效期，到期重新审查发证。
The term of validation shall be noted in the Pharmaceutical Preparation Certificate for Medical Institution. For renewal of the certificate upon expiration, reviewing and approval again is required.
63.医疗机构配制的制剂，应当是本单位临床需要而市场上没有供应的品种，并须经所在地省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门批准后方可配制。
The pharmaceutical preparations to be dispensed by the medical institution shall be those satisfying the clinic need of the institution but not available on the market. It shall be subject to approval in advance by the local drug regulatory agency of the government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government.
64.医疗机构配制的制剂，不得在市场销售。
No pharmaceutical preparations dispensed by medical institutions are permitted to be marketed.
65.研制新药，必须按照国务院药品监督管理部门的规定如实报送研制方法、质量指标、药理及毒理试验结果等有关资料和样品，经国务院药品监督管理部门批准后，方可进行临床试验。
A full description of a new drug research and development including the manufacturing process, quality specifications, results of pharmacological and toxicological study, and the related data as well as the samples shall, in accordance with the regulations of the drug regulatory agency of the State Council, be truthfully submitted to the above agency for reviewing and approval.
66.完成临床试验并通过审批的新药，由国务院药品监督管理部门批准，发给新药证书。When a new drug has gone through clinical trials and passed the reviewing, a New Drug Certificate shall be issued upon approval by the drug regulatory agency of the State Council.
67.药物的非临床安全性评价研究机构和临床试验机构必须分别执行药物非临床研究质量管理规范、药物临床试验质量管理规范。
The institutions for non-clinical safety evaluation and study and for clinical study institutions shall respectively follow the Good Laboratory Practice for Non-Clinical Laboratory Studies (GLP) and Good Clinical Practice (GCP).
70.药品生产企业在取得药品批准文号后，方可生产该药品。
A drug manufacturer is permitted to produce the drug only after an approval number has been granted to it.
71. 药品必须符合国家药品标准。
Drugs shall comply with the National Drug Standards.
72.国务院药品监督管理部门颁布的《中华人民共和国药典》和药品标准为国家药品标准。The Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China and the Drug Standards issued by the drug regulatory agency of the State Council shall serve as the National Drug Standards.
73.国务院药品监督管理部门组织药典委员会，负责国家药品标准的制定和修订。
The drug regulatory agency of the State Council shall organize a pharmacopoeia commission, which shall be responsible for formulating and revising the National Drug Standards.
74.国务院药品监督管理部门的药品检验机构负责标定国家药品标准品、对照品。
The drug control institution affiliated to the drug regulatory agency of the State Council is responsible for standardizing the National Drug Standard Substance and Reference Substance.
75.药品生产企业、药品经营企业、医疗机构必须从具有药品生产、经营资格的企业购进药品；但是，购进没有实施批准文号管理的中药材除外。
Drug manufacturers, drug distributors and medical institutions shall purchase drugs from pharmaceutical enterprises, which are qualified for production and distribution, with the exception of the Chinese crude drugs in which no control by approval number is exercised.
76.国家对麻醉药品、精神药品、医疗用毒性药品、放射性药品，实行特殊管理。
The State exercises special control over narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, toxic drugs for medical use and radioactive pharmaceuticals.
77.国家实行中药品种保护制度。
The State adopts a protection system for certain traditional Chinese medicines.
78.国家对药品实行处方药与非处方药分类管理制度。
The State adopts a system of classified management for prescription and non-prescription drugs.
79.药品进口，须经国务院药品监督管理部门组织审查，经审查确认符合质量标准、安全有效的，方可批准进口，并发给进口药品注册证书。
Reviewing the drugs to be imported shall come of the jurisdiction of the drug regulatory agency of the State Council. A drug is permitted to be imported only upon approval granted after confirming that it conforms to the quality, safely and efficiency through examination, and a drug importation license shall be issued.
80.国家实行药品储备制度。
The State adopts a policy for drug storage for future use.
81.国内发生重大灾情、疫情及其他突发事件时，国务院规定的部门可以紧急调用企业药品。When major disasters, epidemic situations or other emergencies occur in the country, the
department designated by the State Council may allocate drugs from the enterprises to meet the urgent need.
82. 禁止生产（包括配制）、销售假药。
Production (including dispensing) and distribution of counterfeit drugs are prohibited.
83.有下列情形之一的，为假药：
A drug falling into the following categories is deemed as a counterfeit drug:
（一）药品所含成份与国家药品标准规定的成份不符的；
The ingredients in the drug are different from those specified by the National Drug Standards; （二）以非药品冒充药品或者以他种药品冒充此种药品的。
It is not the same drug which is claimed by its name or in reality it is not a drug at all.
84.有下列情形之一的药品，按假药论处：
A drug falling into the following categories shall be deemed as a counterfeit drug:
（一）国务院药品监督管理部门规定禁止使用的；
It’s use is prohibited by the provisions of the drug regulatory agency of the State Council;
（二）依照本法必须批准而未经批准生产、进口，或者依照本法必须检验而未经检验即销售的；
It is produced or imported without approval, or marketed without being tested, as required by the Law;
（三）变质的；
It is deteriorated;
（四）被污染的；
It is contaminated;
（五）使用依照本法必须取得批准文号而未取得批准文号的原料药生产的；
It is produced by using active pharmaceutical ingredients without approval number as required by this Law;
（六）所标明的适应症或者功能主治超出规定范围的。
The indications or functions indicated are beyond the specified scope.
85. 禁止生产、销售劣药。
Production and distribution of drugs of inferior quality are prohibited.
86.药品成份的含量不符合国家药品标准的，为劣药。
A drug with content not up to the National Drug Standards is a drug of inferior quality.
87.有下列情形之一的药品，按劣药论处：
A drug falling into the following categories shall be deemed as a drug of inferior quality:
（一）未标明有效期或者更改有效期的；
The date of expiry is not indicated or is altered;
（二）不注明或者更改生产批号的；
The batch number is not indicated or is altered;
（三）超过有效期的；
It is beyond the date of expiry;
（四）直接接触药品的包装材料和容器未经批准的；
No approval certificate is obtained for the immediate packaging material or container;
（五）擅自添加着色剂、防腐剂、香料、矫味剂及辅料的；
Colorants, preservatives, spices, flavorings, or other recipients have been added without authorization; or
（六）其他不符合药品标准规定的。
Other cases where the drug standards are not complied with.
88.列入国家药品标准的药品名称为药品通用名称。已经作为药品通用名称的，该名称不得作为药品商标使用。
A drug name listed in the National Drug Standards is an adopted name in China. Such an adopted name is not permitted to be used as a trademark.
89.药品生产企业、药品经营企业和医疗机构直接接触药品的工作人员，必须每年进行健康检查。
Staff members of drug manufacturers, drug distributors and medical institutions who make a direct contact with drugs shall receive physical examination annually.
90.患有传染病或者其他可能污染药品的疾病的，不得从事直接接触药品的工作。
Those who suffer from infectious diseases or any other diseases that may cause drug contamination are not permitted to undertake any job in direct contact with drugs.
91. 直接接触药品的包装材料和容器，必须符合药用要求，符合保障人体健康、安全的标准，并由药品监督管理部门在审批药品时一并审批。
Immediate packaging materials and containers shall meet the requirements for medicinal use and comply with the standards for ensuring human health and safety. They along with the drugs shall be subject to reviewing and approval by the drug regulatory agency.
92. 药品包装必须按照规定印有或者贴有标签并附有说明书。
A label shall be printed or stuck on the drug package with an insert sheet attached as required by regulations.
93.标签或者说明书上必须注明药品的通用名称、成份、规格、生产企业、批准文号、产品批号、生产日期、有效期、适应症或者功能主治、用法、用量、禁忌、不良反应和注意事项。In the label or insert sheet shall be indicated the adopted name of the drug, its ingredients, strength, manufacturer, approval number, product batch number, production date, date of expiry, indications or functions, usage, dosage, contraindications, drug adverse reactions, and precautions.
94.麻醉药品、精神药品、医疗用毒性药品、放射性药品、外用药品和非处方药的标签，必须印有规定的标志。
Specified marks shall be printed in the label of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, toxic drugs for medical use, radioactive pharmaceuticals, drugs for topical use, and non-prescription drugs.
95.药品的生产企业、经营企业和医疗机构必须执行政府定价、政府指导价，不得以任何形式擅自提高价格。
Drug manufacturers, drug distributors and medical institutions shall comply with the prices fixed or guided by the government. No one is permitted to raise prices in any manner without authorization.
96.禁止药品的生产企业、经营企业和医疗机构在药品购销中帐外暗中给予、收受回扣或者其他利益。
Drug manufacturers, drug distributors and medical institutions are prohibited from secret offering or accepting rake-offs or other benefits (not shown in the account book) in the course of purchasing and selling drugs.
97.禁止药品的生产企业、经营企业或者其代理人以任何名义给予使用其药品的医疗机构的负责人、药品采购人员、医师等有关人员以财物或者其他利益。
Drug manufacturers, drug distributors or their agents are prohibited from offering, under any pretence, money or goods of value or other benefits to leading people, drug purchasers, physicians, or other related persons of the medical institutions where their drugs are purchased.
98.药品广告须经企业所在地省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门批准，并发给药品广告批准文号；未取得药品广告批准文号的，不得发布。
Drug advertisement shall be subject to approval by the drug regulatory agencies of the government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government where the enterprise is located and an approval number of drug advertisement shall he issued. No one is permitted to release advertisement without the approval number.
99.处方药可以在国务院卫生行政部门和国务院药品监督管理部门共同指定的医学、药学专业刊物上介绍，但不得在大众传播媒介发布广告或者以其他方式进行以公众为对象的广告宣传。
Prescription drugs may be introduced in the medical or pharmaceutical professional journals jointly designated by the administrative agency of health and the drug regulatory agency of the State Council, but their advertisements are not permitted to be released by mass media or disseminated to the general public by other means.
100.药品广告的内容必须真实、合法，以国务院药品监督管理部门批准的说明书为准，不得含有虚假的内容。
The content of drug advertisement shall be truthful and lawful, and shall be based on the insert sheet approved by the drug regulatory agency of the State Council. The false content shall not be contained in advertisement.
101.药品广告不得含有不科学的表示功效的断言或者保证；不得利用国家机关、医药科研单位、学术机构或者专家、学者、医师、患者的名义和形象作证明。
No unscientific conclusion or guarantee on drug efficacy is permitted to be included in drug advertisement; names or images of government agencies, medical or pharmaceutical research
institutions, academic institutions, or experts, scholars, physicians and patients are prohibited from being used as evidence for drug advertising.
102.非药品广告不得有涉及药品的宣传。
Non-drug advertisements not permitted to involve with drug promotion.
103.药品监督管理部门进行监督检查时，必须出示证明文件，对监督检查中知悉的被检查人的技术秘密和业务秘密应当保密。
When people from drug regulatory agencies conduct supervision and inspection, they shall show their identification documents, and shall keep confidential the technical and business secrets of the persons or the institutions under inspection that have been informed in the course of supervision and inspection.
104.药品监督管理部门根据监督检查的需要，可以对药品质量进行抽查检验。
Drug regulatory agencies may conduct selective testing of drug quality in light of the need of supervision and inspection.
105.抽查检验应当按照规定抽样，并不得收取任何费用。
Sampling for selective testing shall be carried out according to relevant regulations, and no fees are permitted to be charged for sampling or testing.
106.药品监督管理部门对有证据证明可能危害人体健康的药品及其有关材料可以采取查封、扣押的行政强制措施。
The drug regulatory agency shall take administrative enforcement to seal or seize the drugs and related materials proved to be potentially harmful to human health and shall.
107.药品监督管理部门应当按照规定，依据《药品生产质量管理规范》、《药品经营质量管理规范》，对经其认证合格的药品生产企业、药品经营企业进行认证后的跟踪检查。
Drug regulatory agencies shall, in accordance with regulations and on the basis of the GMP and GSP, make the follow-up inspection on the certified drug manufacturers and distributors.
108.地方人民政府和药品监督管理部门不得以要求实施药品检验、审批等手段限制或者排斥非本地区药品生产企业依照本法规定生产的药品进入本地区。
With regard to the drugs produced according to the provisions of this Law by drug manufacturers not located in the region, the local government and drug regulatory agency are not permitted to restrict or refuse their access to the region.
109.国家实行药品不良反应报告制度。
The State has established and exercised the reporting system on adverse drug reaction (ADR).
110.未取得《药品生产许可证》、《药品经营许可证》或者《医疗机构制剂许可证》生产药品、经营药品的，依法予以取缔
Without Drug Manufacturing Certificate, Drug Supply Certificate or Pharmaceutical Preparation Certificate for Medical Institution, the manufacturer or distributor of drug or medical institution
shall be banned to produce or distribute drugs.
111.(1)生产、销售假药的，没收违法生产、销售的药品和违法所得，并处违法生产、销售药品货值金额二倍以上五倍以下的罚款；
Where counterfeit drugs are produced or sold, the drugs illegally produced or sold and the illegal income shall be confiscated, and a fine not less than two times but not more than five times the value of the said drugs shall be collected.
(2)有药品批准证明文件的予以撤销，并责令停产、停业整顿；
The approval documents, if any, shall be withdrawn and an order shall be given to suspend production or business operation for rectification.
(3)情节严重的，吊销《药品生产许可证》、《药品经营许可证》或者《医疗机构制剂许可证》；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。
If the circumstances are serious, the Drug Manufacturing Certificate, Drug Supply Certificate or Pharmaceutical Preparation Certificate for Medical Institution shall be revoked. If a crime is constituted, criminal liabilities shall be investigated under the law.
112.(1)生产、销售劣药的，没收违法生产、销售的药品和违法所得，并处违法生产、销售药品货值金额一倍以上三倍以下的罚款；
Where inferior drugs are produced or sold, the drugs illegally produced or sold and the illegal income shall be confiscated, and a fine not less than but not more than three times the value of the said drugs shall also be collected.
(2)情节严重的，责令停产、停业整顿或者撤销药品批准证明文件、吊销《药品生产许可证》、《药品经营许可证》或者《医疗机构制剂许可证》；
If the circumstances are serious, an order shall be given to suspend production or business operation for rectification, or the drug approval documents shall be withdrawn and the Drug Manufacturing Certificate, the Drug Supply Certificate, or the Pharmaceutical Preparation Certificate for Medical Institution shall be revoked.
(3)构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。
If a crime is constituted, criminal liabilities shall be investigated under the law.
113.药品，是指用于预防、治疗、诊断人的疾病，有目的地调节人的生理机能并规定有适应症或者功能主治、用法和用量的物质，包括中药材、中药饮片、中成药、化学原料药及其制剂、抗生素、生化药品、放射性药品、血清、疫苗、血液制品和诊断药品等。
Drugs refer to the products that are used in the prevention, treatment and diagnosis of human diseases and intended for the regulation of the physiological functions of human beings, with specifications of indications, usage and dosage. They include Chinese crude drugs, prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, traditional Chinese medicines, chemical drug substances (API) and their preparations, antibiotics, biochemical drugs, radioactive pharmaceuticals, serum, vaccines, blood products, and diagnostic agents.
114.辅料，是指生产药品和调配处方时所用的赋形剂和附加剂。
Excipients refer to the vehicles and additives intended for manufacturing drug dosage forms and
prescription dispensing.
115.药品生产企业，是指生产药品的专营企业或者兼营企业。
Drug manufacturers refer to enterprises exclusively or partly engaged in drug production.
116.药品经营企业，是指经营药品的专营企业或者兼营企业。
Drug distributors refer to enterprises exclusively or partly engaged in drug distribution.
117.国务院药品监督管理部门负责全国的医疗器械监督管理工作。
The drug regulatory agency of the State Council is responsible for supervision and administration of medical devices nationwide.
118.国家对医疗器械实行分类管理。
The State shall carry out the policy of classification administration of medical devices.
119.国家对医疗器械实行产品生产注册制度。
The State shall implement a product registration system for manufacturing medical devices.
120.生产第一类医疗器械，由设区的市级人民政府药品监督管理部门审查批准，并发给产品生产注册证书。
Class I medical devices shall be inspected, approved and issued a registration certificate by the drug regulatory agency of the government of the municipalities with districts.
121.生产第二类医疗器械，由省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门审查批准，并发给产品生产注册证书。
Class Ⅱmedical devices shall be inspected, approved and issued registration certificates by the drug regulatory agency of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly of the Central Government.
122.生产第三类医疗器械，由国务院药品监督管理部门审查批准，并发给产品生产注册证书。生产第二类、第三类医疗器械，应当通过临床验证。
Class Ⅲmedical devices shall be inspected, approved and issued registration certificates by the drug regulatory agency directly under the State Council.
123.医疗器械产品注册证书有效期四年。
The term of validity for the registration certificate of medical devices is four years.
124.生产医疗器械，应当符合医疗器械国家标准；没有国家标准的，应当符合医疗器械行业标准。
Medical devices manufactured shall meet the national standard, or professional standards when there are no relevant national standards available.
125.医疗器械的使用说明书、标签、包装应当符合国家有关标准或者规定。
The instruction for use, label and package of medical devices shall comply with relevant standards
or provisions in China.
126.医疗器械及其外包装上应当按照国务院药品监督管理部门的规定，标明产品注册证书编号。
The registration number of a medical device shall be marked on the product itself and on the external package according to the provisions of the drug regulatory agency of the State Council.
127.开办第一类医疗器械生产企业，应当向省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门备案。
For the manufacturing of class I medical devices, it requires that the enterprise file a record with the drug regulatory agency of provinces, autonomous regio
作者: hy12134 发布日期: 2006-12-20
128.开办第二类、第三类医疗器械生产企业，应当经省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门审查批准，并发给《医疗器械生产企业许可证》。
For the manufacturing of class Ⅱand/or class Ⅲmedical devices, it requires inspection and approval by the drug regulatory agency of the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, who will then issue a Medical Device Manufacturing Enterprise License.
129.《医疗器械生产企业许可证》有效期5年，有效期届满应当重新审查发证。
The term of validity of the Medical Device Manufacturing Enterprise License is 5 years. Upon expiration, re-inspection and license renewal shall be conducted.
130.医疗机构不得使用未经注册、无合格证明、过期、失效或者淘汰的医疗器械。Medical institutions shall not use medical devices without registration, or without certificate for qualified products, or they shall not use medical devices which are beyond their expiry dates, of compromised effectiveness, or obsolete.
131.医疗器械经营企业不得经营未经注册、无合格证明、过期、失效或者淘汰的医疗器械。Distribution enterprises shall not distribute medical devices without registration certificates or certificates for qualified products, or medical devices which are beyond their expiry dates, of compromised effectiveness, or obsolete.
132.医疗器械经营企业和医疗机构应当从取得《医疗器械生产企业许可证》的生产企业或者取得《医疗器械经营企业许可证》的经营企业购进合格的医疗器械，并验明产品合格证明。Distribution enterprises and medical institutions shall purchase qualified medical devices from enterprises having a Medical Device Manufacturing Enterprise License or Medical Device Distribution Enterprise License. Their certificate of qualified products shall be verified.
133.医疗机构对一次性使用的医疗器械不得重复使用；使用过的，应当按照国家有关规定销毁，并作记录。
Medical institutions shall not re-use medical devices labeled for single use, and shall destroy them after use with record, according to relevant provisions of the state.
134.国家建立医疗器械质量事故报告制度和医疗器械质量事故公告制度。
The State shall establish a reporting system for quality accident and a notifying system of medical devices.
135.经国务院药品监督管理部门会同国务院质量技术监督部门认可的检测机构，方可对医疗器械实施检测。
Only testing institutions accredited by the drug regulatory agency in conjunction with the quality and technical supervision agency of the State Council may conduct medical device test.
136.医疗器械检测机构及其人员对被检测单位的技术资料负有保密义务，并不得从事或者参与同检测有关的医疗器械的研制、生产、经营和技术咨询等活动。
Medical device testing institutions and their staff members shall keep strictly confidential all technical information provided by enterprises whose products are being tested, and shall not conduct or be involved in research and development, manufacturing, distribution, and technical consultation related to the devices tested.
137.对已经造成医疗器械质量事故或者可能造成医疗器械质量事故的产品及有关资料，县级以上地方人民政府药品监督管理部门可以予以查封、扣押。
For products having caused or which may potentially cause quality incidents, the drug regulatory agency of the governments at county level and above shall have the right to check, seal up and detain them together with materials related.
138.医疗器械广告应当经省级以上人民政府药品监督管理部门审查批准；未经批准的，不得刊登、播放、散发和张贴。
Advertisements of medical devices shall be reviewed and approved by the drug regulatory agency of governments at provincial level and above, and shall not be published, broadcast, circulated or posted before the approval.
139.医疗器械广告的内容应当以国务院药品监督管理部门或者省、自治区、直辖市人民政府药品监督管理部门批准的使用说明书为准。
The contents of the advertisements shall be based on the instruction for use approved by the drug regulatory agency of the State Council or the drug regulatory agency of the governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.
140.医疗器械监督管理人员滥用职权、徇私舞弊、玩忽职守，构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任；尚不构成犯罪的，依法给予行政处分。
In cases where personnel engaged in the supervision and administration of medical devices abuse their power, and pursue personal benefits by deceiving, or neglecting their duties, in violation of provisions of the Regulation, to the extent to which crimes are committed, criminal liabilities shall be investigated and handled pursuant to the law. For those not committing crimes, disciplinary punishment shall be given pursuant to the relevant regulations.
141.第一类医疗器械是指，通过常规管理足以保证其安全性、有效性的医疗器械。
Class I Medical Devices are those for which safety and effectiveness can be ensured through a routine administration.
142.第二类医疗器械是指，对其安全性、有效性应当加以控制的医疗器械。
Class ⅡMedical Devices are those for which further control is required to ensure their safety and effectiveness.
143.第三类医疗器械是指，植入人体；用于支持、维持生命；对人体具有潜在危险，对其安全性、有效性必须严格控制的医疗器械。
Class ⅢMedical Devices are those which are implanted into the human body, or used for life support or sustenance, or with some potential risk to the human body and thus shall be strictly controlled in respect to safety and effectiveness.
144.医疗器械，是指单独或者组合使用于人体的仪器、设备、器具、材料或者其他物品，包括所需要的软件；其用于人体体表及体内的作用不是用药理学、免疫学或者代谢的手段获得，但是可能有这些手段参与并起一定的辅助作用；其使用旨在达到下列预期目的：“Medical devices” refer to : any instrument, equipment apparatus, appliance, material, or other article whether used alone or in combination, including the software necessary for its proper application. It does not achieve its principal action in or on the human body by means of pharmacology, immunology or metabolism, but may be assisted in its function by such means; the use of medical devices is to achieve the following intended objectives:
（一）对疾病的预防、诊断、治疗、监护、缓解；
（1）prevention, diagnosis, treatment, monitoring or alleviation of disease;
（二）对损伤或者残疾的诊断、治疗、监护、缓解、补偿；
（2）diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, alleviation of or compensation for an injury or handicap conditions;
（三）对解剖或者生理过程的研究、替代、调节；
（3）investigation, replacement or regulation for anatomical or a physiological process;
（四）妊娠控制。
（4）control of conception.
145.医疗器械监督管理条例
The Regulation for the Supervision and Administration of Medical Devices.
146.注册证书
Registration certificates.
147.医疗器械生产企业许可证
Medical Device Manufacturing Enterprise License.
148.医疗器械经营企业许可证
Medical Device Distributing Enterprise License.
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品质名词中英对照
品质名词（中英对照）A ABC analysis ABC 分析 Abnormality 不正常性 Abscissa 横坐标 Absolute deviation 绝对离差 Absolute dispersion 绝对离势 Absolute error 绝对误差 Absolute frequency 绝对次数 Absolute number 绝对数 Absolute reliability 绝对可靠度 Absolute term 绝对项 Absolute value 绝对值 Absolute variation 绝对变异 Abstract number 抽象数 Abstract unit 抽象单位 Accelerated factor 加速系数，加速因子Accelerated life test 加速寿命试验
Accelerated test 加速试验 Acceleration 加速度 Acceptable limit 允收界限 Acceptable process 允收制程水平Acceptable quality 允收品质 Acceptable quality level (AQL) 允收质量水平Acceptable reliability level (ARL) 允收可靠度水平Acceptability 允收性 Acceptability criterion 允收标准 Acceptance 允收，验收 Acceptance, probability of 允收机率Acceptance, region of 允收区域 Acceptance and rejection criteria 允收与拒收准则Acceptance boundary 允收界限 Acceptance coefficient 允收系数 Acceptance control chart 验收管制图Acceptance cost 验收费用 Acceptance criteria 允收准则Acceptance error 允收误差
化妆品常用词汇中英文对照
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晚霜：night cream 眼部GEL: eye gel 面膜: facial mask/masque 眼膜: eye mask 护唇用：Lip care 口红护膜：Lip coat 磨砂膏: facial scrub 去黑头: (deep) pore cleanser/striper pore refining 去死皮: Exfoliating Scrub 润肤露（身体）:bodylotion/moisturizer 护手霜: hand lotion/moisturizer 沐浴露: body wash 二、功效类 Acne/Spot（青春痘用品） Active（賦活用） After sun（日晒后用品） Alcohol-free（无酒精） Anti-（抗、防） Anti- wrinkle（抗老防皱） Balancing（平衡酸鹼） Clean-/Purify-（清洁用） Combination（混合性皮肤）
各地饮食英语词汇美容院英语词汇(DOC)
饮食英语词汇大全 餐具: coffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯 paper towel 纸巾 napkin 餐巾 table cloth 桌布 tea–pot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盘 caddy 茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盘 saucer 小碟子 rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 汤匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子 glass 玻璃杯 mug 马克杯 picnic lunch 便当 fruit plate 水果盘 toothpick 牙签 中餐: bear's paw 熊掌 breast of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参 sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp, seaweed 海带 abalone 鲍鱼 shark fin 鱼翅 scallops 干贝 lobster 龙虾 bird's nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪 pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠
fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉 meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭 fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴 gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子 shao-mai 烧麦 preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐 fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干 西餐与日本料理: menu 菜单 French cuisine 法国菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires 炸薯条 baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点
品质术语中英文对照
常用中英文对照 MSA：测量系统分析（MEASUREMENT SYSTEM ANALYSIS） AQL：允收水准（ACCEPTABLE QUALITY LEVER） ISO：国际标准化组织（INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANGDARDIZA TION）FMEA：失效模式和影响分析（FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS） FPY：首次合格率（FIRST PASS YIELD） JIT：及时率（JUST IN TIME） QC：品质控制 QA：品质保证 QE：品质工程 IQC：来料品质控制（INCOMING QUALITY CONTROL） IPQC：制程品质控制（INPROCESS ----------------------------） FQC：最终品质控制（FINAL -------------------------------------） LQC：生产线品质控制（LINE --------------------------------------） SQA：供应商品质保证（SUPPLIER QUALITY CONTROL） DCC：文控中心（DOCUMENT CONTROL CENTER） PQA：制程品质保证（PROCESS QUALITY ASSYRANCE） FQA：最终-------------（FINAL ---------------------------------------） DAS：缺陷分析系统（DEFECTS ANALYSIS SYSTEM） FA：坏品分析（FAILURE ANALYSIS） CPI：连续工序改善（CONTINUOUS PROCESS IMPROVEMENT） CS：客户服务（CUSTEMER SERVICE） TRAINING：培训 COQ：品质成本 COIF：内部缺陷成本 PPM：百万分之-----（PART PER MILLION） MSDS：材料安全资料卡（MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET） MRB：物料/材料审查委员会（MATERIALS REVIEW BOARD） MQC：制造质量控制（MANUFACTURING QUALITY CONTORL） QAP：质量保证计划（QUALITY ASSURANCE PLANNING） BOM：料件结构表（BILLS OF MATERIAL） QM：品质手册（QUALITY MANUAL） QP：品质程序（QUALITY PROCEDURE/PEOGRAM） WI：作业指导书（SOP/SIP------WORK INSTRUCTION） FR：表单/表格（FORM） SOP：标准操作程序（STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE） SIP：标准检验程序（STANDARD INSPECTION PROCEDURE） FIFO：先进先出（FIRST IN FIRST OUT） CO：公司（COMPANY） LID：有限的（LIMITED） CC：复写的副本；抄送（CARBON COPY）
去美容院常用的英语口语对话
去美容院常用的英语口语对话 【去美容院常用的英语口语】 女士们需要经常去美容院护肤，那么在美容院里需要用到哪些英语词汇呢?让我们看看以下美容院里的英语对话吧。 I need to have a facial to relax a little bit . 我需要去做个脸部护理，放松一下。 Do you offer facials ? 你们有座脸部护理的服务吗? My skin looks so dull , what kind of facial treatments will improve it ? 我的肤色看起来好暗淡，我应该做哪一种疗程来改善? My face has started breaking out . Can I still have a facial ? 我脸上长痘痘，还能够做脸部护理吗? My lips are peeling . Do you have a special treatment for the lips ? 我的嘴唇在脱皮，有没有针对嘴唇的特殊疗程? Must I clean my face before doing the steam ? 蒸脸前我一定得做脸部清洁吗? Is “ lavender facial steam “good for acne-prone skin ? “薰衣草的蒸脸”对长痘痘的肌肤很有效吗? You should use this facial masque often .
你应该常使用这种滋养面膜。 I’m sure t he facial massage will relax your tired skin and flesh . 我想面部按摩一定会消除您肌肤的疲劳。 Would you try a special mask to get rid of the filth and grease ? 您要不要用面膜来去除您皮肤中的油污? Now , shall we use the youth cream ? 现在，我给您用青春养霜好吗? It’s time to smooth your beautiful face with sun protection cream . 现在该在您漂亮的脸上擦防晒霜了。 I want to have a manicure and a pedicure . 我想做一下手部和脚部指甲的修护。 May I also have a French pedicure ? 我也能够做脚部的法式指甲修护吗? Can you rub in some cuticle cream first and just gently push them back ? 你能够先帮我擦一些指甲周围表皮专用的柔肤霜，再轻轻将它们往后推吗? Could you just cut those overgrown cuticles on the sides ? 你可不能够只修剪两侧多长出来的表皮?
专业术语中英文对照表
语文课程与教学论 名词术语中英文对照表 the Chinese Course and Teaching and Learning Theory in Chinese and English Teaching materials editing teaching materials /Chinese Teaching Materials /edit teaching materials /Uniformed Chinese Teaching Materials /Experimental Teaching Materials /Mother Tongue Teaching Materials /Teaching Materials of the New Course *textbook *reading book *teaching reference book *exercises book *studying plan Technology /Educational Technology /Modern Educational Technology /Educational Technology in Chinese Teaching /multi-media technology /net technology /cloud serving technology *white board *net meeting *chat room *blog Teaching Basic Theory of the Teaching teaching aim teaching task teaching objective teaching model teaching tactics teaching principle teaching program teaching reform teaching case Courseware teaching resources teaching experiment /mother tongue teaching A Term List of 1. 教材（ JC ） 教材编写 /语文教材 /编写教材 / 统编教材 /实验教材 /母语教材 /新课程教材 * 课本 * 读本 * 教学参考书（教参） * 练习册 *学案 2. 技术（ JS ） / 教育技术 /现代 教育技术 /语文 教育技术 /多媒 体技术 / 网络 技术 /云服务技 术 * 白板 *网 络会议 *聊天室 * 博克 3. 教学 （JX ） 教学基本理论 教学目的 教学 任务 教学目标 教学模式 教学 策略 教学原则 教学大纲 教学 改革 教学案例 教学课件 教学 资源 教学实验 /母语教学
常用统计词汇中英对照表
统计词汇英汉对照 Absolute deviation, 绝对离差 Absolute number, 绝对数 Absolute residuals, 绝对残差 Acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设Accumulation, 累积 ccuracy, 准确度 Actual frequency, 实际频数 Addition, 相加 Additivity, 可加性 Adjusted rate, 调整率 Adjusted value, 校正值 Admissible error, 容许误差Aggregation, 聚集性 Alternative hypothesis, 备择假设 Among groups, 组间 Amounts, 总量 Analysis of correlation, 相关分析 Analysis of covariance, 协方差分析Analysis of regression, 回归分析 Analysis of time series, 时间序列分析 Analysis of variance, 方差分析 ANOVA （analysis of variance）, 方差分析 ANOVA Models, 方差分析模型 Arcing, 弧/弧旋 Arcsine transformation, 反正弦变换 Area under the curve, 曲线面积 AREG , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差 Arithmetic mean, 算术平均数 rrhenius relation, 艾恩尼斯关系Assessing fit, 拟合的评估 Asymmetric distribution, 非对称分布Asymptotic efficiency, 渐近效率 Asymptotic variance, 渐近方差Attributable risk, 归因危险度 Attribute data, 属性资料 Attribution, 属性 Autocorrelation, 自相关
旅行常用英语
关于乘机旅行的词汇 来源：日期：2006年01月04日02:02:31阅读13555 次作者: boarding check 登机牌 plane ticket 飞机票 flight, flying 飞行 bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行 smooth flight 平稳的飞行 ramp 扶梯 altitude, height 高度 extra flight 加班 non-stop flight 连续飞行 circling 盘旋 forced landing 迫降 speed, velocity 速度 ceiling 上升限度 cruising speed 巡航速度 top speed 最高速度 first class 头等舱
night service 夜航 airsick 晕机 to taxi along 滑行 landing 着陆 to face the wind 迎风 air route,air line 航线 climbing,to gain height 爬升 economy class,tourist class 经济舱 connecting flight 衔接航班 direct flight, straight flight 直飞 to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸 to lose height, to fly low 降低 to take off, take-off 起飞 to board a plane,get into a plane 上飞机 to get off a plane,alight from a plane 下飞机 旅行常用词汇之机票篇 来源：日期：2006年01月04日02:02:08阅读6725 次作者: 飞机票(指限定条件) endoresement/restrictions
中医常用词汇英文翻译02
中医英语常用词汇英文翻译02 来源：医学全在线更新：2008-10-6 医学英语论坛 气化不利dysfunction of qi in transformation 畏寒喜热aversion to cold and preference for heat 气分热盛excessive heat at qi phase 气郁化热stagnation of qi transforming into heat 温养脏腑warming and nourishing the viscera 瘀血阻络blood stasis obstructing the collaterals 清肺润燥clearing the lung and moistening dryness 破瘀通经breaking blood stasis to promote menstruation 内伤头疼headache due to internal injury 祛瘀eliminating stasis, expelling stasis 逆传心包reverse transmission into the pericardium 气不摄血failure of qi to check the blood
宁心安神calming the heart and tranquilizing the mind 血液循行circulation of the blood 惊悸不安palpitation due to fright 气的运动形式the moving styles of qi 血液生成不足insufficient production of the blood 平肝止血soothing the liver to stop bleeding 血液亏虚deficiency of the blood 离经之血abnormal flow of the blood 津液的形状、功能与分布form, function, and distribution of the body fluid 气血生化之源source for the production and transformation of qi and blood 脉细无力thin and weak pulse 肌肤干燥dry skin 肌肤甲错squamous and dry skin 血脉调和流畅smooth and normal flow of the blood
常用品质术语中英文对照表
Gredit Account货方科目 Exch Rate兑换率ASAP As soon As possible尽快 FTP File Transfer Protocol文件传递（输）协议CD-ROM compact disc read -only memory只读光盘存储器UV Ultraviolet紫外线 EC Engineering change工程变更 EV Equipment Variance量具变异 AV Appraiser variance作业者变异PV Part variation局部变异 Characteristic Diagram特性要因图 Stratification层别法 Check list查检表 Histogram直方图 Scatter Diagram散布图 Pare to Diagram柏拉图 Control Chart管制图 CEO Chief Executive Officer执行总裁 VIP Very Important Person贵宾 ERP Enterprice Resource Planning企业资源规划MRP I Material Requirement Planning物料需求规划MRP II Maufacturing Resource Planning制造资源规划OA Operation Analysis作业者变异 Gap Analysis差异分析PC Product Control生产分析 MC Material control物料管控 MTS make to--Stock存货式生产ATO assemble-to-order接单式装配ATM Applicotion Implementation应用系统导入方法 Unorder Receipt无订单的收料 Shop floor车间、职场 Shop floor control厂地控制、车间管理Shop floor production control工厂生产管理 Write书写 Observed观察 Read阅读 Listen听 UCL Upper Control Limit管制上限 LCL Lower Control Limit管制下限 Critical defect严重缺点 Minor defect次要缺点 Packing List出货明细 PCB Printed Circuit Board印刷电路板 PCBA Printed Circuit Board Assemblies 印刷电路板总成常用品质术语中英文对照表
美式英语英式英语常用单词对照表
美式英语英式英语常用单词对照表 British English英式英语American English美式英语a bit (少量) a little about (到处) around abroad (在国外) overseas add sign (加号) addition sign aeroplane(飞机) airplane aim (目标;目的) goal all in one go (突然) all at once all-round (全面的;多方面的) all-around afterwards (后来;然后) afterward air hostess(空中小姐) airline hostess American Indian(美国印第安人) Native American amongst (在……中间) among angry(生气的) mad anticlockwise(逆时针的) counterclockwise any more (不再;再也不) anymore anywhere(无论何处) anyplace apart from (除……之外) besides apartment house(公寓大楼) apartment building at university (在大学学习) in college〔school〕autumn(秋天) fall axe(斧头) ax backwards (向后) backward backwards and forwards (来回地) back and forth bad-tempered (脾气暴躁的) grumpy bandage(绷带) gauze bank note(钞票) bill barber's shop(理发店) barbershop barman(酒吧招待) bartender beauty parlour(美容院) beauty shop〔beauty salon〕beckon (示意) signal be made up of (由……组成) be made of bank note (纸币) bill bill (账单) check billiard room(台球室) poolroom〔pool hall〕 billion(万亿) trillion bin (废纸篓) wastebasket biscuit(饼干) cookie〔cracker〕blackboard(黑板) chalkboard book(预订) reserve booking office(售票处) ticket office bookshop(书店) bookstore boots〔wellies〕(雨靴) galoshes
药品生产常用词汇中英文对照表
药品生产常用词汇中英文对照表 环境，健康，安全environment，health, safety，E H S 质量风险管理quality risk management, Q R M 风险评估risk assessment 风险控制risk control 事先危害分析preliminary hazard analysis, P H A 失败模式效果分析failure mode effects analysis，F M E A 危害分析及主要控制点hazard analysis and critical control points, H A C C P 过失树分析fault tree analysis, FTA 两次失败之间的平均时间mean time between failure, M T B F 主题事务专家subject matter expert, S M E 缎带式混合机ribbon blender 在线清洗clean in place，CIP 锥型混合机conical screw blender 辊压制粒roller compaction 压片能力compressibility 导流管wurster column 中间过程控制in process control, IPC 物料桶intermediary bulk containers, IBCs 关键工艺参数critical process parameters, CPP 工艺验证process validation 前验证/前瞻性验证prospective validation 同步验证concurrent validation 回顾性验证retrospective validation 个人防护设备personal protective equipment, PPE 职业暴露限值occupational exposure limit, O E L 职业暴露等级occupational exposure bands, O E B 口服固体制剂oral solid dosage, OSD 人流/物流person flow / material flow 药物活性成分active pharmaceutical ingredients，API 中间体intermediate products 需氧细菌aerobic bacteria 安瓿瓶ampoule 厌氧细菌anaerobic bacteria 空态洁净区as - bulit clean room 无菌生产aseptic processing 静态at - rest 灭菌釜‘ autoclave 微生物污染水平bioburden 生物指示剂biological indicators 吹灌封blow/fill/seal 玻璃瓶bottle 轧盖capping
品质管理名词及英文缩写
. . 品质管理名词（中英文对照） QE=品质工程师（Quality Engineer ） MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 Control plan 管制计划 Correction 纠正 Cost down 降低成本 CS: customer Sevice 客户中心 Data 数据 Data Collection 数据收集 Description 描述 Device 装置 Digital 数字 Do 执行 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计 Environmental 环境 Equipment 设备 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式与效果分析 FA: Failure Analysis 坏品分析 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制 Gauge system 量测系统 Grade 等级 Inductance 电感 Improvement 改善 Inspection 检验 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制 IQC: Incoming Quality Control 来料品质控制 ISO: International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限 Materials 物料 Measurement 量测 Occurrence 发生率 Operation Instruction 作业指导书 Organization 组织 Parameter 参数 Parts 零件 Pulse 脉冲 Policy 方针 Procedure 流程 Process 过程 Product 产品 Production 生产 Program 方案 Projects 项目 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证 QC: Quality Control 品质控制 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程 QFD: Quality Function Design 品质机能展开 Quality 质量 Quality manual 品质手册 Quality policy 品质政策 Range 全距 Record 记录 Reflow 回流 Reject 拒收 Repair 返修 Repeatability 再现性 Reproducibility 再生性 Requirement 要求 Residual 误差 Response 响应 Responsibilities 职责 Review 评审 Rework 返工 Rolled yield 直通率 sample 抽样,样本 Scrap 报废 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 Specification 规格 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证 Taguchi-method 田口方法 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 Traceability 追溯 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限 Validation 确认 Variable 计量值 Verification 验证 Version 版本 QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈/QC 小组 PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划 执行 检查 总结
做美容英语
海伦: I'm going to the beauty parlor. Do you want to come too? 我要去美容院.你想一块儿去吗? 珍妮: Sure. Let's go. What are you going to have done? 当然.我们一块儿走吧.你打算做什么? 海伦: I want to have a foot massage and a haircut. 我想做个足部按摩.再理个发. 珍妮: A foot massage sounds like a great idea. They are very relaxing. I'd also like to have a mudpack on my face. It is supposed to help with your complexion. 足部按摩听上去不错.它们特别让人放松.我还想做一个泥敷美容面膜.这对改善面部皮肤有帮助. 海伦: Good idea! We should also get pedicures and manicures. 挺好的.我们还应该做脚部和手部的美甲. 珍妮: This could become a very expensive trip to the beauty parlor! 去这么一趟得花很多钱. 海伦: I think it's a good idea to pamper yourself occasionally. Don't you agree? 我想偶尔放纵一下自己也不错.你不这么认为吗? 珍妮: Oh, I agree. We both work hard and a little beauty treatment can relieve stress. 我同意.我们俩工作十分努力.偶尔做做美容有助于减缓压力 .海伦: Maybe we should try a Thai massage too.
常用英语单词大全
One 1 the [e?, ei:]art.这，那 ad.[用于比较级；最高级前] 2 be [bi:,bi]aux. v.(am,is,are之原型) vi.是;在 3 of [?v, ?, ?v]prep.…的；由…制成的；关于；由于 4 and [?nd, ?nd]conj.和；那么;然后;而且 5 a[ei, ?, ?n, ?n]art.一(个)；任何一(个)；每一(个) 6 to [tu:, tu, t?]prep.向；对；趋于；直到…为止；比； 到 7 in [in]prep.在…里；以；穿着；由于 ad.进；到达 8 he[hi:, hi]pron.他；(不论性别的)一个人 9 have[h?v,h?v]aux. v.已经 vt.有；进行；经受；吃；取得 10 it [it]pron.它；这；那 11 that[e?t]a./ pron.那，那个； ad.那样，那么 12 for[f?, f?:]prep.为；对，供，适合于；向 conj.因为故 13 they[eei]pron.他(或她、它)们 14 I[ai]pron.我 15 with[wie, wiθ]prep.和，跟，同；具有；用；关于；随着 16 as [?z, ?z]ad.同样地 prep.当作 conj.随着;因为 17 not[n?t]ad.不，没，不是 18 on[?n]prep.在…上；向；处于；在 ad.上；向前 19 she[?i:, ?i]pron.她 20 at [?t, ?t]prep.在;向;以;处于;因为;从事 21 by [bai]prep.被；凭借；经由；由于 ad.在近旁；经过 22 this [eis]a.这，这个；今，本 pron.这，这个 23 we[wi:, wi]pron.我们 24 you [ju, ju:]pron.你，你们 25 do[du, du:]aux. v.[代替动词] v.做，干，行动 26 but[b?t,b?t]conj.但是；而(是) prep.除…以外 ad.只 27 from[fr?m,fr?m]prep.出自；离；去除；从；因为；由；与 28 or[?:, ?]conj.或，或者；或者说；否则，要不然 29 which[wit?]pron./ a.哪一个(些)；[关系代词]那个(些)30 one[w?n]num.一 pron.一个(人) a.一个的；一体的 31 would [wud]aux. v.[will的过去式]；总会；也许；请 32 all [?:l]a.全部的；尽量的 ad.很 pron.全部 33 will [wil]aux. v.将；愿意 n.意志；遗嘱 vt.用意志驱使 34 there [e??]pron.[与be连用，“有”] ad.在那里 35 say [sei]v.说；表明 ad.比如说，大约 n.发言权 36 who [hu:]pron.谁，什么人；[关系代词]…的人 37 make [meik]vt.做，制造；产生；成为 n.品牌，类型 38 when[wen]ad./ pron.什么时候；在…时 conj.当…时 39 can[k?n,k?n]aux. v.能；可以 n.罐(头) vt.把…装罐保存 40 more [m?:r]ad.更(多) a.更多(大)的 n.更多的人(或物) 41 if[if]conj.如果，假如；是否；即使；无论何时 42 no [n?u]ad.不，不是，没有 a.没有的；不许的 43 man[m?n]n.(成年)男人；人，人类 vt.给…配备人员 44 out aut]ad.出，向外；在外；出现；完；过时 45 other[??e?]a.别的；其余的 pron.另一个人(或物) 46 so [s?u]ad.那么，非常；如此 conj.所以；以便 47 what[w?t, wɑ:t]pron.什么；[关系代词] a.多么；什么 48 time[taim]n.时间；次；倍[ pl.]时期 vt.为…安排时间 49 up[?p]ad./ a.向上(的) prep.沿…往上；在…上面 50 go[g?u]vi.去；变得；进行；放；通往；消失 n.尝试 51 about[??baut]prep.关于；在…周围 ad.大约；在附近 52 than[e?n, e?n]conj.比 53 into[?intu, ?int?]prep.进，入，到…里；成为；很喜欢 54 could[kud]v. aux.can的过去式；[虚拟语气等]可以(能) 55 state [steit]n.状态；国家，政府；州 vt.陈述，说明 56 only[??unli]ad.只；反而 a.唯一的；最好的 conj.可是 57 new[nju:]a.新的，新出现的，新生产的；生疏的 58 year [ji?, j?:]n.年，年份 59 some[s?m,s?m]a.一些，有些；某个 pron.一些 ad.大约 60 take[teik]vt.带(去)；做；花费；拿；服用；乘；拍 61 come[k?m]vi.来(自)；经过；至；实现；开始；发生 1 / 36
常用药学中英文词汇对照
生产工艺常用词汇： 中文英文 单硫酸卡那霉素Kanamycin sulfate 硫酸氢钠sodium bisulfate 枸橼酸钠sodium citrate 硫酸溶液Sulfuric acid solution 中性硼玻璃安瓿瓶Neutral borosilicate glass ampoule 安瓿瓶清洗Ampoule washing 安瓿瓶灭菌除热源Ampoule sterilization and depyrogenation 配料Batching 过滤Filtration 灌封Filling and sealing 灭菌和检漏测试Sterilization and leakage test 灯检Visual / Lamp inspection 贴签和包装Labeling and packaging 关键工艺参数Critical Process Parameter 升温段heating section 传送带conveyor belt 压差Differential pressure 时间间隔Time interval 过滤器孔径Pore size of filter 过滤压力Filtration pressure 灌装量Filling volume 缓冲罐buffer tank 灌装前充氮保护pre-filling nitrogen flush 灌装后充氮保护post-filling nitrogen overlay 真空检漏测试Vacuum leak test 内包材Primary packaging material Process instruction Livzon Group Fuzhou Fuxing Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. Hunan Erkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd Hunan Huari Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd Guangzhou Chemical Reagent Factory Zhuhai Da Lin Wan Industrial Gas Co., Ltd SCHOTT Glass Technologies (Suzhou) Co. Ltd quality specification Circulation water Rotating speed QC常用英文词汇 中文英文 物理性状Physical attributes 外观Appearance 不溶性微粒Particulate matter