初一英语下册知识重点清单
初一英语下册知识重点清单
一英语下册知识重点
语法概况
M1-2 现在进行时态
M3-4 一般将来时态
M5-7 形容词/副词的比较级与最高级
M5形容词的比较级
M6形容词、副词的比较级；多音节形容词、副词的比较级
M7形容词、副词的最高级
M8-12 一般过去时态
M8 be动词的过去式
M9规则动词的过去式
M10一般过去时的否定和疑问形式
M11 一般过去时的特殊疑问句
M12 不规则动词的过去式
MODULE 1
一、重点句
1.I listened carefully but I heard nothing. 我仔细听但什么也没听到。
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2. We are on a school trip. 我们在参加学校郊游。
3. What are the others doing? 其他人在干什么？
二、知识重点
1. lie in the sun / on the beach躺在沙滩上
2. send sb. a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.
3. enjoy the school trip a lot/ very much 非常喜欢学校郊游
4. anyway 无论如何（转移话题）
5. buy some presents = shop for presents 买礼物buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.
go shopping for presents 去买礼物
6. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物enjoy oneself = have a good/ great time
enjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
7. take sth. to sw. 把某物带到某地take away
8. at this moment=now 此时此刻（现在进行时）
9. in different places 在不同的地方(比较the same)
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10. do different things 做不同的事情
11. leave work 下班be at work 上班He is at work. = He is working.
12. wait for buses 等公共汽车run for trains 跑去乘火车
13. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶
14. go to the opera 去听歌剧watch a ballet 看芭蕾
15. get dressed 穿衣；打扮see friends 看望朋友
16. call home 给家里打电话call sb. = give sb.
a call= phone sb.
17. greetings from… 来自……的问候
18. talk on one’s phone 用某人的手机打电话
19. do taijiquan，打太极拳do yangge 扭秧歌MODULE 2
一、重点句
1. What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival? 在春节你们有什么传统？
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2．What are you doing?
3．---Are you learning a dragon dance, too?
---Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.
二、知识重点
1. lots of traditions 许多传统
2. clean the house 打扫房子do some cleaning
3. sweep away bad luck 扫走坏运
4. paint ……red 把……涂成红色
5. It means 它意味着…… What does it mean? (meaning n.)
6．decorate …with… 用……装饰……
7．have a haircut 剪头发
8. everyone 后面谓语动词用单数：everyone has
a haircut
9. visit our family and friends 看望亲戚朋友
10. at midnight 在半夜(at noon= in the middle of day)
11.fireworks 用复数
12.bring sb. sth. ＝bring sth to sb. 给某人带
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来…… bring back
13. at night ，in the evening
14. get ready for sth. (be ready for sth.) get ready for doing sth. 为……做准备
15. sweep the floor 扫地learn a dragon dance 学舞龙make lanterns 做灯笼
16.cook the meal 做饭do some cooking
17. be interested in sth 对某物感兴趣be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣MODULE 3
一、重点句
1. be going to do
2. I’m going to do…because …
二、知识重点
1. check my email 查收我的邮件get up early 起早
have a picnic 郊游go to a party 去参加聚会at the party
revise for my test 复习准备考试（为考试而复
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习）
do some revision stay in bed 呆在床上at a friend’s home 在朋友家
take the plane to…=go to sw. by plane乘飞机去……/
take the plane from…to…乘飞机从……到……
walk up the Great Wall 爬长城
make friends 交朋友stay in a hotel呆在酒店里
2. What are your plans? （同义句）= What are you going to do?
3. look forward to sth/ doing sth.
We are looking forward to the Spring Festival. We are looking forward to going to Guilin.
4. cook 厨师（名词）
它还可以当动词：cook sth for sb = cook sb sth 5. How do you get （from）Shantou to Xiamen? By bus.
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6. Why + 一般疑问句？用because来回答.
I am late because my bike is broken.
7 in the morning
on Sunday morning具体到某一天用on
on a hot afternoon 有描述词用on
8. be going to +动词原形
I’m going to do my homework this evening.
It’s going to rain tomorrow. It’s going to be rainy tomorrow.
There is going to be rain/ snow/wind（名词）……
MODULE 4
一、重点句
1．will + do
2．I’m not sure.
3．Computers will be very small so they’ll be very light.
4．We’ll use the sun to heat our homes.
二、知识重点
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1. study at home 在家学习do the dull jobs 做枯燥的工作
do heavy work 干重活three days a week 一周三天
long holidays 长假free time空闲时间be free to do sth. get warm 变暖
2. everyone every one of …
3. by email 通过电子邮件的方式on the computer on TV on the radio
5. I’m not sure. 我不确信。be sure to do sth.
6. The teachers won’t write on a blackboard with chalk.
The teachers won’t use chalk to write on a blackboard.
do sth with sth = use sth to do sth 用……来做某事
chalk 不可数名词一支粉笔 a piece of chalk
同义句：We will use the sun to heat our homes.
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= We will heat our homes with the sun.
7. Flying will be very cheap. flying为动名词，作主语。
家庭供暖将会很便宜。
Heating homes will be cheap. It will be cheap to heat homes.
打篮球是我最喜欢的运动。
Playing basketball is my favourite sport.
8. will ＋动词原形They will play football. will be＋形容词It will be cool in summer.
There will be＋名词There will be rain tomorrow.
There will be a big bridge over the river.
9. My dream will have big classrooms. （同义句）There will be big classrooms in my dream school.
will 可以用be going to 代替，但be动词要根据单复数来变化。
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There are going to be big classrooms in my dream school.
There is going to be a big classroom in my dream school.
10. It’s going to rain this afternoon.
It’s going to be rainy t his afternoon.
（但只有there be 句型除外，be后跟名词。）11. In my dream school there won’t be any teachers.
MODULE 5
一、重点句
1．What’s the population of Shanghai?
2．Is Hong Kong bigger than Shanghai? 3．Cambridge is in the east of England.
4．It’s an older city.
二、知识重点
1. seven million millions of Americans
2. answer some questions for my homework
3.What’s the population of …? 某地人口是多
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少？
形容人口多用big 或large What’s its population?
4. Shanghai has 13 million people.
Shanghai is a city with a population of 13million.
The population of Shanghai is 13 million.
It has a population of 13 million people.
5. be famous for 以……而出名
如：北京以长城而闻名。Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.
6. in the east/south/west of… 在……的东、南、西…（内部）
上海在中国的东部。Shanghai is in the east of China.
7. 问天气：What’s the weather like? / How’s the weather?
8. on the coast 在海岸线上
9. It’s never very hot in the summer or very cold
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in the winter.
10. with带有，有Beijing is a city with lots of old buildings.
MODULE 6
一、重点句
1．Table tennis is more popular than gymnastics. 2．No one wants to speak it badly or carelessly. 3．Betty likes basketball and she also likes cycling.
二、知识重点
1．adj.反义词：
dangerous 危险的----- safe 安全的danger / safety n.
difficult 难的------ easy 容易的exciting 激动人心的------ boring 枯燥的expensive 昂贵的------ cheap 便宜的popular 受欢迎的------ unpopular 不受欢迎的relaxing 放松的------ tiring 累人的badly(worse, worst) 坏地------ well(better, best)
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好地
carefully 认真地------ carelessly 粗心地late 晚------ early 早
loudly 大声地------ quietly 安静地
2. be good at sth 擅长某事be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
例如：我哥哥擅长篮球。My brother is good at basketball.
我哥哥擅长打蓝球。My brother is good at playing basketball.
3. What Olympic sports do you like? Football is my favourite sport.
Why do you like it? I like it because it’s exciting
4. 位移动词用现在进行时表示将来时。如：她将去学校。
She is going to school. She is leaving for school.
5. 在每周六上午九点半at 9:30 am every
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Saturday
6. 早到这儿get here early 晚到那儿arrive there late
坐在黑板前sit in front of the blackboard
在教室后面at the back of the classroom
7. It’s +adj. + to do sth
学习英语很难。It’s very difficult to learn English.
8. 对某人讲得又慢又大声speak slowly and loudly to sb（宾格）.
slowly 和loudly为副词，副词修饰动词。
9. 需要做某事need to do sth我们需要每天打扫教室。
We need to clean the classroom every day.
想要做某事want to do sth = would like to do sth.
我们想要打蓝球。We want to play basketball 10. No one 谓语动词用单数。如：没人要踢足球。No one wants to play football.
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11. It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth.
对他来说学习数学很简单。It’s very easy for him to learn math.
12. work hard 努力学习/工作（这里hard 就是副词）
speak English well 这里well 就是副词
13. do some sightseeing 游览go sightseeing 去观光
14. 带某人参观……take sb. around …
15. 将持续到……will continue/last until …
16. He needs to learn English quickly. How does he need to learn English?
17. She likes running and she likes cycling, too.
= She likes running and she also likes cycling.
also反在实义动词前，be动词和情态动词后。
18. 我不喜欢迟到。I don’t like to be late.
19. 我不喜欢跑步和骑自行车。I don’t like running or cycling.
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20. so 因此；所以在英语句子中不能与because 同时用
如：我饿了，所以想去买点吃的。I’m hu ngry so I’m going to buy some food.
21. more ＋（形容词或副词）原级＝比较级more popular more exciting more dangerous more tired more quickly
22. much, a little, even ＋（形容词或副词）比较级
much bigger, much better, much more popular
Pan Changjiang is funnier than Yao Ming. 句子中有than，要用比较级
MODULE 7
一、重点句
1. It’s the best way to get school.
2. He has the longest journey.
3. So British Airways is one of the busiest international airlines.
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二、知识重点
1. the longest journey 最长的旅程
2. by 直接加交通工具单数by bike/ bus/ train
3. get to school 到学校get home/there/here 到家
4. live farthest from the school 住得离学校最远farthest 为副词，是far的最高级可省略the，形容词最高级前面一定要加the
5．the ( best )way to sw. 去……的（最好）方式6．the most dangerous way 最危险的方式
7. be closest to sw. 离……最近go to work 去上班
8.take a train to sw. 乘火车去……
9. the fastest train 最快的火车
10.from…to… 从……到……
11. in eight minutes 八分钟后（将来时）
12. the same … 相同的…… the same school 相同的学校
13.take some time by… 乘……花……时间
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take ten minutes by car 乘汽车花十分钟
14. more than = over 超过……，多于……
15. one of the busiest international airlines 最繁忙的航线之一
16. a distance of …kilometres ……公里的距离
17. in nine and a half hours 在九个半小时后
18. buy a ticket at the bus stop 在汽车站买票
19. millions of Americans 上百万美国人
20. A taxi from Shanghai to the airport is cheaper than the train for two people.
对两个人来说从上海到机场乘出租车比乘火车便宜。
21. British Airways uses the Boeing 747 for long journeys.
英国航空公司使用波音747进行长途飞行。(划线the Boeing 747用which提问)
22. The Boeing 747 travels longer than other planes.
23. I like t o travel by bus because it’s safer than
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going（动名词）by car.
24. from one place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方
25. The cheapest way is by bus. 不能说：By bus is the…way.
26. travel to school 去上学
27. Who travels (the 可省略) farthest to school?
28. Who has the longest journey?
29. How interesting is the journey from …to… by train？（问interesting的程度）
The journey from …to…by train is the most interesting way.
30. What’s the most expensive way to travel? By plane.
MODULE 8
一、重点句
1．Where were you born? I was born…2．Who was your first teacher?
3．What were they like? Becky was
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新目标七年级英语下册各单元知识点总结
新目标七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? -----Yes, I can. / No, I can‘t. 2. What club do you want to join? -----I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good. /That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 7、May I know your name? 我能知道你名字吗？ 11、He can‘t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I‘m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike 补充: 1. can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。 (1)含有can 的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)变一般疑问句时，把can 提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes ，主语+can 。否定回答：No ，主语+can't. (3)含有can 的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can 的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 2.may+动词的原形。（may 为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may 提前， 肯定回答是：Yes ，主语 +may 。否定回答是：No ，主语+mustn't 。或please don't 。 3. ―Like+动词ing‖表示―喜欢做某事‖ I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening ｔo music. 1. play +棋类/球类/牌 下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 10.want to do sth 想要做什么 11.help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 12.speak+语言 说某种语言
新人教版英语七年级上册知识点归纳及练习(卷)
Starter Unit 1 Good morning! Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English? Starter Unit 3 What color is it? 1. 重点句型. 1. ----How are you ? ---- I’m fine, thank you. \ thanks. How are you? \ And you? ----I’m OK, thank you.\ thanks. ----- Fine, thank you.\thanks. 2. -----What’s this \ that in English? ----- It’s a\ an … 3. ----What’s this \ that? ------It’s a \an… 4. Spell it, please.=How do you spell it，please? 5.. --- What color is it? ---- It’s + 表示颜色的单词 2.缩略词. 1．USA 2. CD 3. BBC 4. NBA https://www.360docs.net/doc/b65287439.html,TV 6. UFO 7. kg Unit 1 My name’s Gina. 1. 重点词短语 1. first name = given name 2. last name = family name 3. phone number = telephone number 4. ID card 5. school ID card 2. 重点句型. 1. ----What’s your name?---- My name’s +名字./ I’m +名字./ 直接回答名字. 2.----What’s her name? -----Her name’s… 3.------What’s his name? -----His name’s…
初一下学期英语重点知识点归纳总结
Unｉt １ ◆短语归纳 1．play cｈeｓs 下国际象棋 2. pｌａｙthe gｕiｔar 弹吉他 3. ｓpｅak Engｌish说英语 ４．Engｌiｓh club英语俱乐部 5. ｔaｌｋto 跟…说 6. plaｙtｈe violin 拉小提琴 7. play tｈe piａno 弹钢琴 8．pｌay the ｄｒuｍs 敲鼓 9. maｋｅfriendｓ结交朋友 １0. ｄｏkung fu 练(中国)功夫 １1.tｅll ｓtorｉes 讲故事 12. play ｇames 做游戏 1３. on the weekend/on ｗeekenｄs在周末 ◆用法集萃 1.ｐlay +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球 2. ｐlａy the+西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 ３．bｅｇood at doｉng sth.=doｗｅｌl in doｉnｇｓtｈ. 擅长做某事 ４. be gooｄwith sb.和某人相处地好 5．ｎeeｄsb.tｏdo sth. 需要某人做某事 6. cａn ＋动词原形能/会做某事 ７. a liｔtle + 不可数名词一点儿…… 8. ｊoin ｔhe…club 加入…俱乐部 9.lｉｋe to do sth．=love to do sｔh．喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1.Cａnｙoｕdｒaｗ?Ｙｅs，Ｉｃaｎ. / No, Ｉcaｎ’ｔ． 2. Ｗhatｃlub dｏyoｕｗａnt to joｉn? Ｉwanｔto joiｎthe cheｓs club. 3．Yoｕｃan join the Ｅｎgｌiｓｈclｕb. 4. Sounｄs gｏod./Thaｔsounds gooｄ. 5. I can sｐeak EnｇlｉsｈanｄIｃan aｌso play soccｅｒ. 6.Ｐlease call Mrs．Mｉller ａt 555-３7２1. ◆话题写作 Deａr Sir, I want to join ｙouｒorgａnizaｔiｏｎ(组织) ｔo ｈelｐｋidｓwitｈspｏrts,ｍusic anｄEｎgｌish．My ｎamｅｉs Miｋe. Ｉam １5 ｙeａrsｏld. Ｉ’m ａstudeｎt iｎNo. 1Mｉddlｅscｈooｌ. Ｉcａn plａy theｇｕｉtａr ｗell.Iｃanｓｉng ｍany songｓ. Ｉｃan swim and speakＥnglｉｓｈwelｌ，too．I think Ｉcaｎbe good with the ｋｉｄｓ. I ａlｓｏｄo welｌin telｌiｎg ｓtoriｅs. I hopｅto gｅt ｙourｌeｔtｅr sｏon. Y ｏuｒｓ,
人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结
人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？ —Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。
七年级英语下册知识点总结完整详细
2013人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1.play chess 下国际象棋 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 3.speak English 说英语 4.English club 英语俱乐部 5.talk to 跟…说 6.play the violin 拉小提琴 7.play the piano 弹钢琴 8.play the drums 敲鼓 9.make friends 结交朋友 10.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12.play games 做游戏 13.on the weekend=on weekends （在）周末 14.join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部1.play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事 6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 8.like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.say it in English 用英语说它 10.show sth to sb = show sb sth “把某物给某人看 11.English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有 连词符，有形容词性质） ◆用法集萃
人教版初一英语各单元知识点归纳
2012最新人教版初一英语下册各单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、单词与词组 Join: 表示―参加，加入‖，此处指参加社团或组织，成为其中的成员。 e.g:Join the army 参军/ join the NBA 加入美国篮球协 会 Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部 乐器类+the play the guitar /the violin/the drums/the piano 非乐器类 + the play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton （英式足球 / 篮球 / 排球 /英式足球，美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球） Be good at+ sth./doing sth.擅长做某事Be good with与…相处得好 Be good to 对…友好=be friendly to Be good for 对…有好处Like to do sth.特指某一次的动作；like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。两者都表示喜欢做某事，在仅仅表达―喜欢‖时两者可以通用。 Tell: Tell stories 讲故事 tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某事 Help:help sb. to do sth. /help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某 事 help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某 人 can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 Call at用于打某人的电话 e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742 Home:1. 表示动态概念。意思是―回家‖，―到家‖。前面不加介词。这里的home 是副词，表示目的地。 e.g. 1)When do you go home every day?你每天什么时候回家？ 2)He drives home after work.他下班的开车回 家。 3)She often does some shopping on his way home. 她经常在回家途中买些东西。 2. at home 表示静态概念。意思是―在家‖。这里的home是名词，表示具体地点。e.g. 1) Is she at home? 她在家吗？2)He left his book at home. 他把书放在家里了。go home 回家 get home 到家 at home 在家 Also也，而且；较正式，用于肯定句，紧跟动词。 e.g. I can speak English and I can also speak Chinese. 我能说英文也能说中文。 Too多用于口语，放在句末。 e.g. Me too. Either多用于否定句，放在句末。e.g. He hasn’t finished, either. 他也没有完成。 show sb. sth. /show sth. to sb. 展示给某人看 Show time 作秀时间，表演开始 talk show 脱口秀（美国脱口秀节目） Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 时间连词：when=while 当…时then 然后after that 在那之后at+
新人教版-七年级英语下册知识点全总结
新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？
.会。/不，我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’，t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题：介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床
人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
七年级下 unit1 一、短语： ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 二、短语和语法： 1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？ —Yes, I can. 是的，我会。—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。①情态动词can的用法： 情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。 ② play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。 2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ speak English“说英语”，“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。 say it in English “用英语说它”，如：Can you say it in English? 3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。 (1).join是动词，意为“参加，加入”，后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语，意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织，并成为其中的一员”。①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时，要加介词in。②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中，意为“加入到某人中（一起做某事）”。 (2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时，答案是：What club do you want to join? 4. What can you do? 你会干什么？ What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。如：He can play the piano.（对划线部分进行提问）答案是：What can he do? 5. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗？ be good with sb 意为“和某人相处的好”， be good for···意为“对······有益处”， be good at···意为“擅长······” 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事
人教版七年级英语知识点汇总
七年级各单元知识点汇总Unit1 My name’s Gina. 重点短语 1.your/his/her/my name 你的/他的/她的/我的名词 2.first name 名字 3.middle school 中学 4.telephone number 电话号码 https://www.360docs.net/doc/b65287439.html,st name 姓 6.in China 在中国 重点句型 1.—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？ —Alan 艾伦 2.—I’m Jenny. Nice to meet you. 我是珍妮。见到你很高兴。—Nice to meet you, too.见到你我也很高兴。 3.—Good morning! I’m Cindy. 早上好！我是辛迪。 —Hello, Cindy! I’m Dale.你好，辛迪！我是戴尔。 4.—My name’s Linda. Are you Helen? 我是琳达。你是海伦吗？ 5.—What’s her name? 她叫什么名字？ —She’s Jane. 她是简。 6.—Is he Jack? 他是杰克吗？ —No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.不，他不是。他的名字是迈克。 7.What’s your phone number?你的电话号码是多少？ It’s 587-6275. 它是587-6275。 8.My friend is in China.我的朋友在中国。 重点语法 1. 2.Be动词的一般现在时形式：am, is, are I用am You 用are Is 用于他他它 Unit2 This is my sister. 重点短语 1.family name 全家福 2.have a good day （表示祝愿）过得愉快！ 3. a picture of 一张……的照片 4.in the first phone 在第一张照片里 5.family tree 家庭关系图
人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、单词与词组 Guitar吉他sing 唱歌,swim游泳dance跳舞,draw画画,chess西洋棋 Join: 表示“参加，加入”，此处指参加社团或组织，成为其中的成员。 Join the army 参军 Join the NBA 加入美国篮球协会 Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部 乐器类+the play the guitar /the violin/the drums/the piano 非乐器类+ the play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton （英式足球/ 篮球/ 排球/英式足球，美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球）、 Be good at+ sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事 Be good with 与…相处得好 Be good to 对…友好=be friendly to Be good for 对…有好处 want to do sth /want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 Like to do sth.特指某一次的动作； like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。 两者都表示喜欢做某事，在仅仅表达“喜欢”时两者可以通用。 Tell: Tell stories 讲故事 tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某事 Help: Help sb. to do sth. /help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某人 can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 Call at 用于打某人的电话 e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742 Home:1. 表示动态概念。意思是“回家”，“到家”。前面不加介词。这里的home 是副词，表示目的地。 e.g. 1)When do you go home every day?你每天什么时候回家？ 2)He drives home after work.他下班的开车回家。 3)She often does some shopping on his way home. 她经常在回家途中买些东西。 2. at home 表示静态概念。意思是“在家”。这里的home是名词，表示具体地点。 e.g. 1) Is she at home? 她在家吗？ 2)He left his book at home. 他把书放在家里了。 Go home 回家 get home 到家 at home 在家 Also 也，而且；较正式，用于肯定句，紧跟动词。 e.g. I can speak English and I can also speak Chinese. 我能说英文也能说中文。 Too 多用于口语，放在句末。 E.g. Me too. 他也没有完成。 Either 多用于否定句，放在句末。 E.g. He hasn’t finished, either.
七年级英语下册知识点整理
①Ｓｈｅdoesn't have ａｎｅｗｐｅｎ．她没有一枝新钢笔。 ②Tｈｅｙ don't have ｌｕｎｃｈａｔｈｏｍｅ．他们不在家吃午饭。 ③Ｉ don't have ａｂｒｏｔｈｅｒ．我没有一个弟弟。 肯定句变成一般疑问句需要用助动词do/does，即一般疑问句为“Do/Does+主语＋have＋其他”。 所以以上三句的一般疑问句形式依次为: ① Does sｈｅhave ａｎｅｗｐｅｎ她有一枝新钢笔吗? Yes，she does./Ｎｏ,she doesn't． ②Do they have lun at home？他们在家吃午饭吗？Yes，ｔｈｅｙｄｏ．/Ｎｏ，ｔｈｅｙｄｏｎ'ｔ． ③Do you ｈａｖｅａｂｒｏｔｈｅr？你有一个弟弟吗？Yes，Ｉｄｏ．/Ｎｏ，Ｉｄｏｎ'ｔ． （．3．）实义动词 ．．．．）的一般现在时 ．．．．．（表示人或动物动作的动词即行为动词 肯定句由“主语＋动词原形（ｓ／ｅｓ）”构成。（注意：只有在主语为第三人称单数的情况下，动词原形 后面才加ｓ／ｅｓ）。 例如：①I do homework every day.我每天都做作业。②He watches ．． TV every evening.他每晚都看电视。 肯定句变成否定句需要用助动词don't/doesn't，即由“主语＋don't/doesn't+动词原形”构成。 以上三句的否定句依次为：①I don't do homework every day.我每天不做作业。 ②He doesn't watch TV every evening.他每晚不看电视。 肯定句变成一般疑问句需要用助动词do/does，即一般疑问句为“Do/Does +主语＋动词原形”。所以以 上三句的一般疑问句形式依次为： ①Do you do homework every day？你每天都做作业吗？Yes，Ｉｄｏ．/Ｎｏ，Ｉｄｏｎ'ｔ． ②Does he watch TV every evening？他每晚都看电视吗？Yes，ｓｈｅｄｏｅｓ．Ｎｏ，ｓｈｅｄｏｅｓn't． 七年级英语下册 第一单元Unit 1 Where is your pal from? 国家与语言（熟悉内容）：China – Chinese （汉语，中国人） England – English Canada – Canadian （加拿大人） France – French （法语，法国人）America – American （美国人）Japan – Japanese （日语，日本人）Australia – Australian （澳大利亚人） （p1）be from =come from 来自Linda is from Japan.= Linda comes．from Japan.那么Where's your pen pal from?= ? (p2)live住,居住(后跟地点是常用live in) 。例如： I live in China. Do you live in China? Yes，Ｉｄｏ．Ｎｏ，Ｉｄｏｎ'ｔ．I ｄｏｎ'ｔlive in China. Where do you live? (where 是副词,和动词live搭配时,动词后不能加介词in) His aunt lives in Sydney.Does his aunt live in Sydney?Yes，ｓｈｅｄｏｅｓ．Ｎｏ，ｓｈｅｄｏｅｓn't . His auntｄｏｅｓn't live in Sydney. Where does His aunt live? (p3)说某种语言用speak, speak Chinese/ English/ Japanese /French说汉语/英语/日语/法语 问某人说某种语言用句型What language do/does sb speak? What language do you speak?I speak Chinese. What language does Mary speak?She speaks English. （p5,3a）14 years old 14岁解释：数字+ year（s） old …岁当数字大于1时，year用复数years。I am 30 years old. Her son is 1 year old. (p5,3a)can为情态动词,“能，能够，会”。后面跟动词时必须用动词原形。 肯定句变成一般疑问句需把can提到句首。肯定句变成否定句只需把can变成can't 既可。例如： She can speak English. Can she speak English? Yes,ｓｈｅ can．Ｎｏ，ｓｈｅ can't ． She can't speak English. （p5,3a）“Like+动词ing”表示“喜欢做某事”I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening ｔo music. 注意：“Like+ｔo+动词”也表示“喜欢做某事”，只是“Like+动词ing”表示习惯性动作（也可以说是爱好），而“Like+ｔo+动词”表示一次性或短暂性的。ＯｕｒＰＥｔｅａｃｈｅｒｌｉｋｅｓswimming.( 表示爱好) He ｌｉｋｅｓ playing basketball,but today he doesn't like to play basketball.他爱好打篮球（爱好），但是今天他没去打篮球（短暂性的）。 （p5,3a）Write to 人：写信给某人He often Writes to his mother. Do you ｏften Write to your pen pal? (p5,3b)on weekens在周末
初一英语上册知识点 人教版
初一英语上册知识点人教版 一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写 要熟练掌握元音和辅音，5个元音字母（a, e, i, o, u）,字母的正确占格及单词间距。 二、be动词的用法 be动词有三种变形，分别是：am, is, are。记忆口诀： “我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”；单数全都用is，复数全部都用are。 三、人称及人称代词的不同形式（主格和宾格） 1、三种人称：第一人称（I, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, Maria）。 2、人称代词的主格，即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态：I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。 3、人称代词的宾格，即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态：me, us, you, you, him, her, it。 4、形容词性物主代词：my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。 5、名词性物主代词：mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。 6、反身代词：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。 四、基数词（表示数量多少的词，大致相当于代数里的自然数） zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。 五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 1、一般疑问句：能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。 2、特殊疑问句：不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。 六、可数名词变复数 可数名词变复数时，有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1、规则变化： 1）一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”，如：cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等； 2）以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词，要在词尾加“-es ”，如：bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等； 3）以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i再加“-es ”，如：baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等； 4）部分以f (e)结尾的词，变f (e)为“ves ”，如：knife-knives, half-halves等；5）以o结尾的词，加“-s ”或“-es ”，如：zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀：除了“英雄”hero外，凡是能吃的，加“-es ”，不能吃的加“-s ”。 2、不规则变化：
人教版初中英语知识点复习总结
人教版初中复习资料 【初中英语词组总结】 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中