宾语从句专项练习题及答案(一)

宾语从句专项练习题及答案(一)
宾语从句专项练习题及答案(一)

宾语从句专项训练(一)

I.从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。

1.I don't know _________ he will come

tomorrow._________ he comes,I'll tell you.

A.if;Whether B.whether;Whether

C.if;That D.if;If

2.I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A.when does he come B.how will he come

C.if he comes D.whether he'll come

3.Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A.what B.how C.whether D.where

4.Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?

A.how did he mend B.what did he mend

C.how he mended D.what he mended

5.I want to know _________ .

A.whom is she looking after B.whom she is looking C.whom is she looking D.whom she is looking after

6.Do you know where _________ now?

A.he lives B.does he live C.he lived D.did he live

7.Do you know what time _________ ?

A.the train leave B.does the train leave

C.will the train leave D.the train leaves

8.I don't know _________ .Can you tell me,please?A.how the two players are old B.how old are the two players

C.the two players are how old D.how old the two players are

9.The small children don't know _________ .

A.what is their stockings in B.what is in their stockings C.where is their stockings in D.what in their stockings

10.I can't understand _________ .

A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does mean

C.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means

II.按要求转换句型

1.Does Mr.Brown enjoy living in China?Could you tell us?(改写句子)

→Could you tell us _________ Mr.Brown _________ living in China?

2.“Does the girl need any help?”he asked me.(变为复合句)

→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help.

3.Jim is not a student.Tom is not a student,either.(合并为一个句子)

_________ Jim _________ Tom is a student.

4.When does the train leave?I want to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

I want to know _________ the train _________ .

5.They went home after they had finished their homework.(用not...until改写)

They _________ go home _________ they had finished

their homework.

6.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li Lei wants to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.

宾语从句专项训练参考答案:

I.1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBD

II.1.if/whether;enjoys 2.if/whether;needed 3.Neither;nor 4.when;leaves 5.didn't;until 6.whether;came

宾语从句练习题(含答案)

宾语从句练习题(含答案) 一、初中英语宾语从句 1.—Do you know ? —Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th. A.why did they move here B.why they moved here C.when did they move here D.when they moved here 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析:句意:---你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿吗? --让我想想。我记得那是在三月十八日。在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序,不能用疑问句语序。结合答语中I remember it was on March 18th可知该选D。 考点:考查宾语从句。 2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party. —I have no idea. A.why did she buy so little food B.what she has prepared C.whether will she dance D.when is she leaving 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。—我不知道。答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。故选B。 3.---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ? ---maybe at midnight again. A.how long has he worked B.why does he stay up so late C.if he is busy studying D.when he stopped working 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着,你知道他什么时候停止工作吗?-可能再一次到半夜”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B;且根据maybe at midnight again可知,应问“他何时停止工作”,故选D。 4.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him. — Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now. A.where Tom was B.where Tom has gone

宾语从句专项练习带答案

宾语从句专项练习 一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。 1.These flowers are from Guangdong. He said. He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong. 2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me. My teacher told me ____ light ____ faster than sound. 3.There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know .Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days. 4.Can they speak French? I want to know. I want to know ______ _______ _______ _______ French. 5.Are the children playing games? Tell me. Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ games. 6.Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.

Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang ____ _____ ____ ____ ___ homework yet. 7.How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows? Who knows ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture? 8.Where did she park her car? Do you know? Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car? 9.What does he often talk about? The girl wondered. The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about. 10.Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know. I don’t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly. 11. Does he still live in that street? I don't know. I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street. 12. What's his name? I asked him. I asked him what _____ _____ _____. 13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me. Please tell me ________

宾语从句习题及答案

宾语从句练习题 1.Fill in the blanks with what, when, where, why, who to complete the sentences. (1)The children don’t know ___ is in their stockings. (2)I wonder ___ she will pay me back. (3)The father asked ___ his son was going. (4)He forgot ___ gave this gift to him. (5)The teacher wants to know ___ Mary was late for school. 2.典型错句解析。 (1)He doesn’t know that when she can return him his book. (2)It’s a question of if we should help her. (3)Could you tell me where is she ? (4)He asked me when the train will arrive. (5)I don’t know that I said. 3.从A, B, C, D 中选择一个正确选项填空。 (1) The girl asked if they __ some food and drink with them. A.took B. take C. takes D. will take (2) She asked Linda if __ go and get some food. A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may (3) Linda said the moon __ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled (4) Can you tell me __ you were born, Tom? A. who B. what C. when D. that (5) I don’t know __ they have passed the exam. A. what B. if C. when D. where (6) I can’t understand __ he has told me. A. that B. what C. which D. who (7) I don’t know __ he still lives here after so many years. A. whether B. where C. what D. when (8) Do you know __ they listened to yesterday evening? A. what B. when C. why D. how (9) He asked me __ told me the accident. A. when B. which C. who D. whose (10) Please tell me __ last year. A. where does your sister work B. where did your sister work C. where your sister works D. where your sister worked (11) She asked me if I know __ . A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C.whose pen it is D. whose pen was it (12) You must remember __ . A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say C. your mother said what D. that your mother said (13) Could you tell me __ ? A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing

宾语从句专项练习题

宾语从句专项练习题

宾语从句专项练习题 选择填空 1. He said ________ she would leave the message on the headmaster's desk. A. that B. where C. which D. what 2. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ________ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. A. that B. how C. what D. if 3. A: Could you tell me ________ she is looking for? B: Her cousin, Susan. A. that B. whose C. who D. which 4. I want to know________. A. what is his name B. what's his name C. that his name is D. what his name is 5. Could you tell me________? A. when did Tom come back B. when does Tom come back C. when Tom will come back D. when Tom comes back 6. A: Could you tell me ________? B: I'm not sure. A. how many people have been out of hospital B. when is Thanksgiving Day C. which animal does he like best D. what time will the dolphin show start 7. Mr. King didn't know ________ yesterday evening. A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home 8. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ________ Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. has been D. which 9. I wonder ________ you would like to come to my birthday party. A. that B. whether C. that if D. that whether 10. A: I'm waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive? B: Usually it comes by 4:00. A. how B. where C. when D. what 11. Do you know ________ during the coming holiday? A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did 12. The teacher told us that light ________ much faster than sound. A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. had traveled 13. Do you know if ________ back next week? If he ________ back, please let me know. A. he comes, will come B. will he come, comes C. he will come, comes D. will he come, will come

宾语从句经典练习题及详解

宾语从句练习 一、用合适的连接词填空 1. Wang Hai told me _____ he didn't go hiking yesterday afternoon.(how, why) 2. Can you tell me ______ is going to be on duty today?(who, whom) 3. She said _____ it wouldn't matter much.(that, if) 4. He always thinks ______ he can do better.(how, who) 5. I really don't know ________ the bridge will be finished.(how long, how soon) 6. They don't know _______ we are going hiking. (when, what) 7. She wanted to know _______ her coat would be ready the next day. (when, if) 8. I was really surprised at ______ I saw. (what, who) 9. I don't know ______ so many people crowding round him. (how, why) 10. Do you know ______ shirt it is? (whose, who’s) 二、句型转换 1. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.(改为宾语从句)→ Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________. 2. What does he do? Do you know? (改为宾语从句)→ Do you know _______ he _______? 3. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys. (改为宾语从句)→ He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken. 4. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know. (改为宾语从句)→ I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai. 5. “Do you want to try something new?” Tom's mother asked him. (改为宾语从句)Tom's mother asked him _______ _______ _______ to try something new. 6. I think this is a good idea.(改为否定句)→ I _______ ________ this ________ a good idea. 7. Lucy hasn't decided which trousers to buy.(改为复合句)→ Lucy hasn't decided ________ _________ ________ _______ buy. 8. I don't know how I can get to the hospital.(改为简单句)→ I don't know ________ ________ ________ to the hospital. 三、选择题 ()1. I don't know _____ he will be back home. A. who B. what C. when D. where ( ) 2. Could you tell me ___________? A. where do you live B. who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in ( )3. Do you still remember _______? A. that he said B. what he said C. did he say that D. what did he say ( )4. I can't understand ______the boy alone. A. why she left B. why did she leave C. why she had left D. why had she left ( ) 5. She told me the sun ______ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen ( ) 6. The manager came up to see __________.

复习专题 宾语从句练习题(含答案)

复习专题宾语从句练习题(含答案) 一、初中英语宾语从句 1.—Could you please tell me ? —Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party. A.when you’ll go to Beijing B.how you’ll go to Beijing C.why you’ll go to Beijing D.whether you’ll go to Beijing 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:----你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗?----哦,我要去那里参加一个聚会。A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么时候去北京;B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京;C. why you’ll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京;D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。根据下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”,选C。 2.—Could you please tell me _____? —Find out which you c an’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should remember B.how I could remember so many words and expressions C.how I can remember so many words and expressions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。”,观察句子,属于宾语从句,那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气,并且主句的时态为一般现在时,那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定,结合句意应该使用一般现在时,故选C。 3.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________? -Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road. A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——打扰了。你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。在沿江路上有一家书店。where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。根据There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选A。

宾语从句语法讲解及专题训练

第17讲宾语从句 高职考纲中宾语从句测试的重点是:掌握宾语从句的基本用法 1. 掌握宾语从句的各不同引导词的用法。 2.掌握宾语从句的语序。 掌握宾语从句中,主句与从句在时态上的相互呼应。 3. 宾语从句在复合句中作宾语,从句放在主句谓语动词(及物动词),介词或某些形容词之后,前后不用逗号分开。如 I don’t know if/whether he will come tomorrow. She was interested in what I said. 二、宾语从句的引导词 1、由连词that 引导的陈述句性的宾语从句,在很多动词如say, think, hope, see, believe, expect, hear 等动词后。连词that只起连接作用,在从句中不做句子的成分,也无词汇意义,在口语中常被省略。 He says (that) his father is a boss. 注意事项:许多带复合宾语的句子,that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子后部,而用it作形式宾语。如:I find it necessary that we should learn English well. 2、由连词if、whether 引导的宾语从句表示“是否……”。Whether,if 在从句中不做句子的成分,一般情况下,whether和if 可以替换,但在特殊情况下if与whether是不能互换的。 I wonder whether (if) they will come to our party. 当whether与or not连用时whether不可换用if。在介词后面只能用whether,不能用if。在动词不定式之前,只能用whether,不能用if。 He doesn't know whether to stay or not. 3、由wh-引导的宾语从句。连接代词who,whom,whose, what, which,和连接副词when, where, why, how 等连接的宾语从句,它们在句中既有连接从句的作用,又在句中充当句子的成分。Do you know which film they are talking about? (which在从句中做定语) I don’t know where he lives. (where在从句中做地点状语) 三、宾语从句的语序 宾语从句属于名词性从句,它的语序必须是陈述语序,即连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分 如:I believe that they will come soon. He asked me whether I was a teacher. They wanted to know what they can do for us. 四、宾语从句的时态。

宾语从句专项练习

1. 宾语从句的语序和时态练习 一、选择最佳答案填空。 1. She is sure _____________. A. you were not there B. were you not there C. weren’t you not there D. are you not there 【解析】:选A。 宾语从句语序用引导词+陈述语序,据此排除BCD;主句是现在时,从句可根据实际情况用任何时态,故选A。 2. I will find out _________. A. why is he late B. why isn’t he late C. why late he is D. why he is late 【解析】:选D。 宾语从句语序用引导词+陈述语序,据此排除ABC;主句是将来时,从句可根据实际情况用任何时态,故选D。 3. Tom wondered ______. A. when will the accident happen B. when did the accident happen C. when the accident happened D. when the accident happens 【解析】:选C。 宾语从句语序用引导词+陈述语序,据此排除AB;主句是过去时,从句也应用表示过去的时态,故选C。 4. Jane decided _______. A. will she accept the gift B. would she accept the gift C. she will accept the gift D. she would accept the gift 【解析】:选D。 此句是宾语从句,引导词that被省略了;宾语从句语序用引导词+陈述语序,据此排除AB;主句是过去时,更多专项练习请搜索汪星人英语,从句也应采用表示过去的时态,此处采用过去将来时,故选D。 5. Do you know ________? A. when will the show begin B. when the show will begin C. when will begin the show D. when won’t the show begin 【解析】:选B。

中考宾语从句练习题及答案

中考宾语从句练习题及答案 I.从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。 u. A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If 2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow. 3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is? A. what B. how C. whether D. where 4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help? A. how did he mend B. what did he mend C. how he mended D. what he mended 5. I want to know _________. A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C. whom is she looking D. whom she is looking after 6. Do you know where _________ now? A. he lives B.does he live C. he lived D. did he live 7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves 8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please? A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are 9. The small children don't know _________. A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockings C. where is their stockings in D. what in their stockings 10. I can't understand _________. A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas does mean C. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means II. 按要求转换句型。 1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?(改写句子) →Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China? 2. "Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.(变为复合句) →He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help. 3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student, either.(合并为一个句子) _________ Jim _________Tom is a student. 4. When does the train leave? I want to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句) I want to know _________ the train _________. 5. They went home after they had finished their homework. (用not...until改写) They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework. (改为含宾语从句的复合句) Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday. 宾语从句专项训练参考答案: I. 1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBD II. 1. if/whether; enjoys 2. if/whether; needed 3. Neither; nor 4. when; leaves 5. didn't; until 6. whether; came 习题(一) 1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take

(英语)英语宾语从句专题训练答案

(英语)英语宾语从句专题训练答案 一、初中英语宾语从句 1.一Do you know for vacation? 一Next month. A.when Mr. Cooper will leave B.when Mr. Cooper left C.when will Mr. Cooper leave D.when did Mr. Cooper leave 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:---你知道Mr Cooper什么时候去度假吗?---下个月。此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。根据句意及时间状语,应用一般将来时,故选A。 考点:考查宾语从句。 2.—I wonder ______. —She always cares much about others. A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmates B.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates C.if Jane is popular with her classmates 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。——她总是非常关心其他人。Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除C。故选B。 3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party. —I have no idea. A.why did she buy so little food B.what she has prepared C.whether will she dance D.when is she leaving 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。—我不知道。答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。故选B。

宾语从句练习题

宾语从句专项练习 一、选择填空: ( ) 1。It's so dark. I can't find out_______ it's a boy _______ a girl. A。if, and B。that, and C、either, or D.whether, or?( )2。Could you tell me if he _______to Shang hai??A。has gone B。hadgone C、went D. go?() 3。He told me_______she would catch the earlybus。? A. which B、whether C.why D. that () 4。Mrs。Green askedme _______ I would gowith her。?A。what B。which C。why D、that?( ) 5、Idon't know _______ thecoat_______ cheap enough、 A。if, is B、where,were C。that ,was D、if, were?( ) 6.Call youtell me why _______ yesterday??A、you didn’tcomeB。did you notcomeC。didn't you come D. youdon't e?( )7。He saidthat they_______ Yunnan.?A、have been to B. hadgone to C。have gone to D. has gone to?( ) 8. Jackisn't sure_______ studentsthere arein his class。?A. how many B、what C。which D。w hether ( ) 9。Canyou tell me _______yesterday? A。whatthey do B。what they did C. what do theydo D.what didtheydo ()10。I want to know _______his homework yesterdayevening、 A。ifhe finishedB。whether he hadfinishedC。hadshe finishedD、has she finished ( )11、Do you knowwhat_______ this timeyesterday??A。they are doing B、are they doing C。they weredoing D、were theydoin g?( ) 12、Excuseme,can you tell me_______ ? A。whywas the trainlateB、why the train was lateC。why is thetrain late D、why the train is late ( ) 13。Do youknow where _______? Someone islooking for him.?A。he is B、he was C。is he D、was he( ) 14. Hewanted to know how long_______ in hospital.?A. she isstaying B。sh ehadstayed C、did she stay D、she stay?( ) 15、My brother said he_______ going _______ his friend the next day、 A。was, tomeet B. would go,has C。will go, was goingtoD、willgo, will ( ) 16。He toldmethathe_______ toLondon the next day。?A。would go B。go C.went D。has gone?() 17。He saidthat light _______muchfaster than sound、?A。traveled B、will travelC、travels D.is traveling ( )18.Our teacher said that themoon_______ around the earth.?A。tur nB。turned C. has turned D. turns ( ) 19、Hesaid that April _______ the_______ monthof ayear、

宾语从句专项练习(含答案)

宾语从句专项练习(含答案)宾语从句:用一个完整句子充当前面某个谓语动词的宾语对象 不论宾语从句由什么引导词引导,也不论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句一律用陈述句语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”结构。判断正误: We don't know when will they arrive. ( ) We don't know when they will arrive. ( ) Could you tell me who is he waiting for? ( ) Could you tell me who he is waiting for? ( ) 注意:特殊疑问词作主语时,如果语序本来就是“主语+谓语”结构,则语序不再变化。如: Please tell me. Who will give us a talk this afternoon?(合并为一句) →Please tell me _____________us a talk this afternoon. 宾语从句在时态上应遵循时态呼应原则 在宾语从句中,谓语动词时态要受到主句谓语动词时态的制约,一般要遵循以下三条原则: 1.主句是祈使句或主句中的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来,则宾语从句根据实际选用时态。如: Will you tell us which places you visited during the vacation? 2.如果主句中的谓语动词是一般过去时,则宾语从句需要使用表示过去的某种时态。如: I knew she had cleaned the classroom already. 3.宾语从句所表达的是客观事实、真理、自然现象、名言、警句、谚语等,多用一般现在时。如: He said time is money. Our teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound. 宾语从句的“否定转移” 当主句的谓语动词为think, believe等词,且主语为第一人称时,从句中的否定词not应转移到主句谓语动词。如: 合并为一句 宾语从句的简化结构 由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句通常可以简化成“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构,此时主从复合句也就变成了简 单句,但简化必须符合以下两种条件: 1.简单句的疑问词为原宾语从句的引导词; 2.原从句的主语应与主句的主语或间接宾语一致。 I don't know what I should do next.(改为简单句) →I don't know ____________________. 含有宾语从句的复合句的反意疑问句 1.陈述部分是“I/We think (know, believe, suppose, consider)+that从句”或者是“I'm/We're sure that; I'm/We're afraid that; I/We hope that; It seems that”时,附加疑问部分的主语应和从句一致,但需注意否定前移的情况。如: I don't think he is right, ____________? I'm sure that you know him well, ______________? 2.如果主语是其他人称,附加疑问部分的主语和主句一致。如: Your father believed you could succeed, ______________? Kate doesn't know if Jim is a good singer, ______________? 宾语从句中人称的变化 注意宾语从句中人称代词的正确使用。一般遵循“一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新”的原则。 解题技巧:

相关文档
最新文档