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2018年高考英语考前必背完形填空高频选项词汇
2018年高考英语考前必背完形填空高频选项词汇

2019年高考英语考前必背完形填空高频选项词汇

第 1组

1.accurate adj.准确的,正确的;精确的

2.admire v.钦佩;赞美;崇拜

3.admit v.承认;准许进入;可容纳

4.annoy v.使恼怒,使不高兴

5.adventure n.冒险,奇遇

6.anxiety n.担忧,焦虑;渴望

7.anxious adj.忧虑的,焦急的;渴望的

8.apart adv.相隔,相距;分离;除外

9.appearance n.出现,露面;容貌,外表,外观

10.appoint v.任命,委任;安排;确定(时间、地点);指定;约定11.appreciate v.欣赏;感激;理解

12.appreciation n.欣赏;鉴定,评估;感激;理解13.approach n.途径,方式,方法

v.靠近,接近;建议;要求

14.arrival n.到来,到达;到达者,到达物

15.ashamed adj.惭愧的;害臊的;羞耻的

16.assist v.帮助,协助,援助

17.astonishing adj.惊人的;令人惊讶的

18.attach v.把……固定;重视;系,贴,连接;使附属;使依恋19.attack vt.&n.攻击,侵害;(疾病等的)突然发作

20.attitude n.态度

21.avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避,回避

22.awkward adj.令人尴尬的,使人难堪的

23.basic adj.基本的,基础的

24.behaviour n.行为,举止

25.believe v.相信,认为

26.besides prep.除……以外(还有……)

adv.此外(还),而且

27.beyond prep.(表示位置)在……较远的一边;超过;迟于28.blame n.&v.责备;责怪,埋怨

29.boring adj.乏味的,令人厌烦的

30.brave adj.勇敢的

31.broad adj.宽的,宽阔的

32.burden n.(义务、责任等的)重担,负担

v.烦扰;使负重,装载

第2组1.calm adj.镇静的,沉着的,平静的

v.镇静,使平静下来

2.care n.照料,保护,忧虑

v.介意……,在乎;关心

3.carefully adv.小心地,仔细地

4.carry v.运送;传送;传递

5.carve vt.刻;雕刻

6.change n.变化;零钱

v.改变,更换;兑换

7.cheat n.&v.骗取,哄骗;作弊,舞弊8.cheerful adj.兴高采烈的,快活的

9.choice n.选择;抉择

10.circumstance n.条件;环境;状况,情况11.clap vi.拍手;鼓掌

n.拍手

12.clean vt.打扫,清扫

adj.清洁的,干净的

13.colleague n.同事

14.colour n.颜色

vt.给……涂色,粉饰

15.combine vt.使联合;使结合

16.comfort n.安慰;慰问

v.安慰;慰问,慰藉

17.comforting adj.令人欣慰的;安慰的18.comfortable adj.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的19.comment n.评论

20.communication n.交际,交往;通讯21.company n.公司;商号;伙伴

v.陪伴

22.challenge n.挑战(性)

19.design vt.设计,策划

n.设计,布局;图案,图样,样式

20.destroy vt.破坏,毁坏

21.determine vt.决定;影响;确定

22.determined adj.有决心的,意志坚定的;果断的23.different adj.不同的,有差异的

24.dig v.挖(洞、沟),掘

25.digest v.消化,领会

26.direction n.方向;方位;指示

27.dirty adj.脏的;卑劣的

28.disappointment n.失望;沮丧

29.discover vt.发现

30.disturb vt.扰乱;打扰;使焦虑

31.draw v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取,领取(金钱);吸引;引起32.dream n.&vt.梦,梦想

第4组

1.drive v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶,驱使

2.drop n.滴;少量,微量

v.掉下,落下;变弱,降低,减少;停止;放弃

3.during prep.在……期间

4.eagerly adv.渴望地,热切地

5.earn vt.挣得,赚得,赢得

6.easy adj.容易的,不费力的,舒适的

7.education n.教育,培养

8.effort n.努力

9.embarrass v.使窘迫,使尴尬

10.empty adj.空的

v.(使)变空

11.energy n.精力,能量

12.enjoy vt.欣赏;享受;喜欢

13.enjoyable adj.愉快的;有趣的

14.enter vt.进入;参加;输入

15.entertainment n.娱乐

16.enthusiastic adj.热情的,热心的

17.enthusiastically adv.热情地,热心地

18.entrance n.入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可;进入19.environment n.环境

20.envy vt.&n.忌妒;羡慕

21.equal adj.平等的

vt.等于,使等于

n.相等的事物;相同的人

22.equipment n.装备,设备

23.escape n.&vi.逃跑;逃脱

24.even adv.甚至,连(……都);更

25.eventually adv.最终地

26.examine v.检查

27.excellent adj.极好的,优秀的

28.excite vt.使兴奋,使激动

29.excited adj.感到兴奋的,激动的

30.expect vt.预料;盼望;认为

31.expensive adj.昂贵的

第5组1.experiment n.实验

vi.做实验

2.explain vt.解释,说明

3.explode v.爆炸

4.extra adj.额外的,外加的,附加的

adv.特别;额外;外加

5.extremely adv.极其,非常

6.fade vi.褪色,(颜色)消退

7.failure n.失败;失败的人(或事物)

8.fair adj.公平的,合理的;(肤色)白晳的;(人)白肤金发的n.集市;庙会;展览会

9.faith n.信仰;信念;信心

10.fall vi.落(下),降落;倒下

n.秋季;下跌

11.familiar adj.熟悉的

12.feel v.&n.感觉,觉得;触摸

13.finally adv.最后;终于

14.find vt.找到;发现;感到

15.fine adj.好的;优良的

adv.很好地;精巧地

16.finish v.完成;结束

n.结尾,结局

17.fire n.火;火炉;火灾

vi.开(枪、炮等),射击;解雇

18.firm n.公司;企业

adj.坚固的,坚定的

19.fond adj.喜爱的,爱好的

20.forbid vt.禁止,不许

21.forget v.忘记;忘掉

22.forgive vt.原谅,宽恕

23.form n.表格;形式;结构

v.形成;建立

24.fortunately adv.幸运地;吉利地25.fortune n.财产;运气

26.free adj.自由的;空闲的

vt.使自由;解放;释放

27.freedom n.自由

28.freeze vi.结冰;冷藏;(因害怕等)僵住不动29.frequently adv.经常地;频繁地30.friendly adj.友好的

第6组1.friendship n.友谊,友情

2.frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬

3.front adj.前面的;前部的

n.前面;前部;前线

4.function n.&v.作用,功能;运转,运行5.future n.将来;未来;前途

adj.将来的;未来的

6.gain vt.赢得;挣得;获得;增加

n.增加;利润;收获

7.game n.游戏;运动;比赛

8.gather v.聚集

9.generally adv.大体上,总的说来10.generous adj.慷慨大方的,宽厚的,宽宏大量的11.gift n.赠品;礼物;天赋

12.goal n.(足球)球门;目标

13.graduation n.毕业,毕业典礼

14.gratefully adv.感激地,感谢地

15.greedy adj.贪婪的

16.greet vt.问候;向……致敬

17.grow v.成长,长大

18.guess vi.猜,猜出,想

n.猜测

19.guide n.向导,指南,导游

v.引导

20.guilty adj.有罪的,犯法的;内疚的21.habit n.习惯

22.half n.一半,半场

23.hand n.手;指针;帮忙,支援

v.递;给;交付,交上

24.happen vi.(偶然)发生,碰巧

25.hard adv.努力地;使劲地;猛烈地

adj.坚硬的;困难的,艰难的

26.hardly adv.几乎不

27.harmful adj.有害的;导致损害的

28.hate vt.&n.恨,讨厌

29.head n.头;头脑;才智;首脑;源头

adj.头部的;主要的;首席的

v.率领;加标题;用头顶;出发;(船等)驶向30.height n.高,高度

第7组1.help n.&vt.帮助,帮忙

2.helpless adj.无助的

3.hire vt.租用,雇用

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