定语从句历年高考题最新

定语从句十年高考真题

1. The exact year________Anglela and her family spent together

in China was 2008. [14·安徽]

A．when B．where C．why D．which

2. I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last

week，_______my classmates recommended to me. [14·北京]

A．who B．which C．when D．where

3.Students should involve themselves in community activities

______ they can gain experience for growth. .[14·福建]

A．who B．when C．which D．where

4. I am looking forward to the day ______ my daughter can read

this book and know my feelings for her. [14·湖南]

A. as

B. why

C. when

D. where

5. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,

especially at work _______ a good impression is a must. [14·江

苏]

A．which B．when C．as

D．where

6. Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face,

probably the greatest of all is fog.

A. which

B. what

C. where

D. when [14·江西]

7. A company ________profits from home markets are declining

may seek opportunities abroad.

A．which B．whose C．who D．why [14·山东]

8. Please send us all the information ________ you have about

the candidate for the position.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. what[14·陕西]

9. Until now, we have raised 50，000 pounds for the poor children,

________ is quite unexpected.

A．that B．which C．who D．it[14·四川]

10. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,

________ uses it differently.

A. all of which

B. each of which

C. all of them

D. each of them[14·天津]

11 I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade，

高考近5年全国卷真题语法专项-定语从句

定语从句一．考点概述：本考点是历年高考中考查的重点，主要考查关系代词(who, which,that,whose,whom)和关系副词（when, where, why）的用法；考查形式：语法填空和短文改错；其次阅读理解和完型填空中长难句的分析等二．考点聚焦功能：相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词，在句中作定语位置：定语从句置于被修饰词之后例如： He is the man who studies in USA. 本句中涉及到三个概念： 1.先行词即 the man：被定语从句饰的词称为先行词先行词一般是名词和不定代词，如:some-, any-, every-和no与-boy, -thing的合成词；或all、none、any、some、that、those等代词。数词也可以作先行词，人称代词也同样可作先行词。 2. 引导词即who:起连接的作用引导词分两类：关系代词和关系副词关系代词：who;which;that;whose;whom 关系副词：when;where;why 3.从句即studies in USA.：引导词之后的句子。三．考点精讲 1. 关系代词 : who;which; that; whom; whose 其中关系代词who;which;that;whom用于后面的从句缺主语或宾语的情况 (1)who:指代先行词是人(可做从句的主语或宾语)

She is the girl who I teach in China.(从句缺宾语) That is the man who teaches us English.(从句缺主语) (2)which:指代先行词是物（做从句的主语或宾语） That is the book which I want.(从句缺宾语) There is a bird which stands in the building.(从句缺主语) (3)that: 指代先行词是人或物（做从句的主语或宾语） She is the girl who/that I teach in China.(从句缺宾语) There is a bird which/that stands in the building.(从句缺主语) (4)whom;指代先行词是人，但只用于从句是缺宾语的情况。 She is the girl who/whom I teach in China.(从句缺宾语) That is the man whom teaches us English.(从句缺主语,本句用whom是错误的) (5)whose:指代从句中缺定语的情况（表示所属关系） That is the building whose windows broke last night.(本句中的windows是属于 the building构成一种所属关系即缺少building’s) 2.关系副词：when;where;why(该三个词主要用于从句是不缺主语或是宾语的情况即从句是个完整句) (1) when:指代先行词表时间如：time；month;year;occasion等(形式上等于介词 +which) I still remember the day when /on which I came to Beijing.(该从句是一个完整的句子，先行词是the day在从句中需要加个介词on来做状语的成分即I came to Beijing on the day) (2)where :指代先行词是地点的词如：place;house;school;也可以是模糊的词如：point;stage;work;situation等(形式上等于介词+which) That is the place where/in which I was born .(该从句I was born也是一个完整句，即不缺主语或宾语的，此时where可以换成in which) (3)why:指代先行词是表原因的词即：reason（形式上只能是等于for+which) That is the reason why/for which he was late for school.

定语从句高考真题及答案

定语从句十年高考真题汇编 1.【2012全国卷II】⒏ That evening, ______I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when 2.【2012安徽】29. A lot of language learning, ______has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. A. as B. it C. which D. this 3.【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where 4.【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when 5.【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what 6.【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what 7.【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what 8.【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which 9.【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 10.【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A. which B. when C. what D. that 11.【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them 12.【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 13.【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. A. which B. who C. where D. whom 14.【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what 15.【2011全国卷I】The prize will go to the writer _____ story shows the most imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 16. 【2011全国卷II】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which 17.【2011北京卷】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _____, of course, make all the others upset. A. who B. which C. what D. that 18.【2011上海卷】You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station _____ you can hire to reach your host family. A. which B. where C. when D. as 19.【2011山东卷】The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____ are built close to each other. A. they B. where C. what D. that 20.【2011江西卷】She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____ had taken more than three years. A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which 21.【2011江苏卷】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _____ the audience can buy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that D. which 22.【2011安徽卷】Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where D. while 23. 【2011浙江卷】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _____ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 24. 【2011浙江卷】A bank is the place _____ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when

(完整word版)答案-定语从句(2012-2016高考真题)

高三语法复习---定语从句考点1 关系代词引导的定语从句 1.［2016·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development (develop) of chopsticks. 2.［2016·北京］I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise. 3.［2016·江苏］Many young people, most of were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 4.［2015·安徽］Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends. 5.［2015·江苏］The number of smokers, is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 6.［2015·四川］The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us. 7.［2015·重庆］He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of were published in the 1990s. 8.［2015·福建］China Today attracts a worldwide readership, shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. 9.［2014·山东］A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. 10.［2014·江西］Among the many dangers sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. 11.［2014·安徽］The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. 12.［2014·重庆］We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year. 13.［2014·四川］Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, is quite unexpected． 14.［2014·北京］I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, my classmates recommended to me. 15.［2014·陕西］Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position. 16.［2013·福建］The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected. 17.［2013·江苏］The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, he remembers starting as early as his childhood. 18.［2013·山东］There is no simple answer, is often the case in science. 19.［2013·湖南］Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths. 20.［2013·山东］Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside

定语从句高考真题

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