英语专业 综合教程第二册课后复习题归纳

新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程第二册

综合教程第二册课后复习题归纳

Unit 1

II.

1. The new recruits had to get used to a ________ ( demand ) schedule of training and study.

2. There have been several ________ ( alarm ) incidents where planes have almost crashed.

3. Once we have received a cheque for the fees your _______ ( enroll ) will be complete.

4. The advertisement, which was considered offensive to women, was removed at the __________ ( insist ) of the Advertising Standards Authority.

5. The miners are complaining that they are under constant ________ ( press ) to produce more and more coal, and that safety regulations are being ignored.

III.

1.I strongly___of any one who goes out at night and leaves his her children alone.

A.disapprove

B.disprove

C.object

D.appose

2.They said the problem was in the engine,which was just what I had ____.

A.suggested

B.suspected

C.sustained

D.suspended

3.The old man always ____ his young sun as a model of hard work.

A.held back

B.held on

C.held out

D.held up

4.I hate all this travel;I want to get married and ____.

A. settle in

B. settle down.

C.settle up

D.settle off

5. You should look prettier if you bought some ___more clothes and grew your hair longer.

A.female

B.famine

C.faminine

D.masculine

IV.

ticklesubsequent marrymission

announcesettle unsettling shriek

1. The general was immediately sent to Paris. His________ was to negotiate a ceasefire.

2. I must ________ all my affairs before going away for the Christmas vacation.

3. Theseskills were then handed down to ________generation of craftsmen.

4. It was starting to get cold and she _________her hands into the pockets.

5. TheMinister made a dramatic appearance on nationwide television to _______ plans for a fresh peace negotiation.

Unit 2

II.

1. He peeped_______ into the drawer when the host was out of the room. (inquisitive)

2. The Morocan runner’s _______ gives Elliot a real chance of winning the gold medal. ( withdraw )

3. “ I think you are doing very well indeed,”he added by a way of ________. ( encourage)

4. I got a totally different ________ from him than what I had expected. ( respond )

5. I approached the animal carefully after Jim’s_______ that it could do me no harm. ( assure )

IV.

take delight in withdraw wonder tell a lie

Pay attention to be in for affect focus on

1.Ifelt awful,and realized I ________an attact of malaria.

2.After injuring her ankle in training she was forced to ________ from the race.

3.You must ___ pay attention the teacher. Don’t let your attention wander.

4.If there is any hard work tobe done, I ________ you w on’t come.

5.People used to ____________ watching public hangings.

Unit 3

II.

1.The principal would be less ________ (insist) on kids wearing school uniforms if the school had to pay for them.

2.It’s so __________ (depress) that no one seems to care what’s happening to this country.

3.I really missed my mother.My only _________ (console) is that her suffering was not prolonged.

4. The 1911 strike was __________ (inquire) by the revolutionary ideas flooding out of Europe at that time.

5.These people were killed in a head-on ______ (collide) between a bus and a car. IV

undergowrap up slip inspire fatal

stretch out feel guilty deal with fluentconsole

1.When we first get there, we were totally _____ in ourselves and lost touch a lot of friends.

2.A student shock could be _______ to anyone with a delicate heart condition.

3.Danielle is ______ in several languages, including Thai and Chinese.

4.Since the death of his wife he ________ profound change his out look on life.

5.At the end of a hard day,she likes to go home and ______in her favorite armchair in front of the fire.

eachof blame of head of lump of piece of flash of

1.The teacher wrote the words with a ______ chalk.

2.I need a ______ sugar for my coffee.

3.There wasn’t a(n) ______ corn left in the vegetable garden..

https://www.360docs.net/doc/da13097385.html,st night we saw a ______ lightening in the sky.

5.She cut up a ______ lettuce for the salad.

6.He pulled out a ______ grass from the garden.

Unit 4

II.

1.He can play any sport--he’s naturally _______. ( athlect )

2.His new essay on traditional Chinese medicine is ______and rewarding. ( insight )

3.She’s________ our best tennis player, but she needs to practice much harder.( potential )

4.This house is ideal for a working couple who want to live in a _______country area not too far from the city. ( please )

5.The great military________ had failed and it seemed victory was escaping them.( offend)

6.He was _______ delivering some papers to her but I think it was just an excuse to see her. (suppose)

7.After that _______ France was to provide ﹩100,000 to help Romanian orphans, several other governments did the same. (announce)

8.Teaching young children is certainly ________, both mentally and physically. (challenge)

III

1.The children___ in line, then walked quietly into the school.

A. gathered

B. stood

C. formed

D. performed

2. The lorry driver was badly _______ when his lorry crashed into a wall.

A. pained

B. hit

C. hurt

D. harmed

3. Take this glass of milk into the next room, and be careful not to __any on the floor.

A. mark

B. spill

C. spoil

D. knock

4. He spoke so quickly that I didn’t ______ what he said.

A. receive

B. accept

C. take

D. catch

5. It is not profitable to provide bus services in districts where the population is widely _____.

A. separate

B. divided

C. scattered

D. spaced

6. Because the children kept interrupting her when she read the book, she__ her place.

A. missed

B. lost

C. loosened

D. slipped

7. The judge became impatient with the man and asked him to come to the_______.

A. notice

B. reason

C. stop

D. point

8. I’m sure that you can safely use Chinese medicine in the treatment of that disease because it has no side_______.

A affect B. result C.effect D. attact

IV

deal suffocate rip off trouble knock out endorse fumble brand-new mass-produce on the air display make up

1.Jackson hit Brain his left fist and ______ him______ instantaneously.

2.Just outside the town there are_____ apartment blocks with rooms for 400 families.

3.He______ around in the cupboard, desperate searching for his tables.

4.The president offered to do a ______ with the Senate in order to get his proposals approved.

5.It was red-hot and all the windows were closed --- she felt as though she was going to_______.

6.While the program was________, someone called in and identified the killer.

7. The festival of Luchia is a dazzling _______ of the art, music and dance of an ancient culture.

8. Don’t ________ trouble until trouble troubles you.

Unit 5

II.

1.Health office are workinghard on the ______ ( identify)of the source of the food poisoning.

2.The manager wasn’t very helpful,but I told her clearly that sho uld take ______ (responsible ) for her stuff’s actions.

3.At first she described the accident _____ ( emotional ), but later burst into tears.

4.In the UK, divorced people have a _____ ( tend ) to live with new partners rather than marry again.

5.During police interrogation, Rogers denied any _____ ( involve ) in the robbery. IV.

afire transient patronizing straighten out desperately disclosure intimacy reveal rank as play a role

1.Their air force is ________ short of spare parts for its aging Mig 21s.

2.Investors were shocked by the _______ that the company director had been spending millions on luxury yachts and villas.

3.His claim to be on terms of ______ with the President are somewhat exaggerated

4.I appreciate his offer of help, but I can’t stand his _____ manner.

5.His business affairs are in a terrible mess; they’ll take ages to ________.

Unit 6

II.

1.With a growing sense of ______ ( panic ), Chris emptied the bag onto the table and searched frantically for the tickets.

2.The spacecraft ______( decent ) through the atmosphere at a speed of 17,000 mph.

3.Good teachers try to make their lessons more ________ ( enjoy ) by using varied activities.

4.For years we were living with our suitcases packed in constant _______ ( expect ) of becoming given permission to leave the country.

5.There was a lot of public debate about the ______ ( moral ) of the invasion.

IV.

scoff collapse pandemonium urge

dilemma reassure glance at sway

o ff and on find one’s way

1.A hundred years ago people ________ at the idea that man would ever fly.

2.She was in a _______ as to whether to marry Paul, who was poor, or Charles, who was ugly.

3.Isabel appeared to be momentarily overcome by the heart and ______ into the nearest chair.

4.There was a sheer _________in the dance hall when someone shouted“Fire!”

5.The doc tor laid a ______ hand on Steven’s arm, “Th ere is nothing to worry about!” he said

Unit 7

II.

1.She has got this ______ ( obsess ) fear of losing control so she never shows her emotions.

2.People under a lot of stress at work will often experience _______ ( mood ), irritability and a loss of confidence.

3.They wanted a ______ ( torarate ) existence—more food, better shelter and peace.

4.In the end, the company and its investors came to mutually ________ ( benefit ) arrangement.

5.Working with the mentally handicapped can be a _______ ( satisfy ) and rewarding experience.

IV.

delay take up with fa?ade feverishly

confront dread hold out premise

Recent automatically

1.I_____answering you because of pressure of work.

2.______he set to work, and by the end of the day he had completed the whole concerto.

3.Although they put up a ________ of honesty, I knew they were involved in various criminal activities.

4.On my first day at work I was______ with the task of chairinga meeting.

5.British and American justice works on the______ that an accused person is innocent until he’s proved guilty.

III.

1.I have meant to write you a long letter since Christmas, but there are such___ old jobs to do that___ time just flies.

A. a lot of, /

B. /,the

C. a great deal of, the

D. a great many, a

2.The shop stored____goods for as Christmas drew near.

A. a great amount of

B. plenty of

C. a great deal of

D. much

3.I have found____ pleasure in collecting____antiques.

A much, the B.many, / C. /, a little D. a great deal of, /

4.If we have nothing to do,_____ worries will likely dominate our thoughts.

A. many

B. a lot of

C. /

D. much

5.I made______ friends at college.

A. a good many

B. many a

C. a good deal of

D. much

6.Did you have ______ last year.

A. many snows

B. a lot of snow

C. many a snow

D. a lot of snows

Unit 8

II.

1.You always follow your own _____ ( incline ) instead of thinking of our feeling.

2.The men stood in front the bar,_____ ( different )to the argument that was going on across the road.

3. The company has had a successful first year at home but its______( penetrate ) of the international market has been slow.

4. We hadn’t seen her for many years and were very shocked by her ______ ( trail ).

5. He does not consider his deafness an _______ ( afflict ).

IV.

make a living hold on to be inclined to to a degree

c are for leap up follow one’ example tilt

jack up fumble

1. The table top suddenly ______ and all the plates and glasses crashed onto the floor.

2. In order to understand the committee’s decision it is necessary to examine the press that_______ it.

3. We were thinking of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided t o ________ it. It might be valuable.

4.Sister Mary remained constantly at the doctor’s side, helping him______the sick and wounded.

5. If she sees clothes that she likes, she_______ buy them immediately.

Unit 9

II.

1.The collar of his jacket had been ______ ( stiff) with an extra layer cloth.

2.An interpreter’s job is such a responsible one that they can’t afford any______.( err)

3.Opening my letter was an inexcusable______ ( invade) of privacy.

4.Don’t rely on the inf ormation she gave you —it’s pure_____ (assume) on her part.

5.He protested his ______(innocent) loudly as they dragged him off to prison.

IV.

takeprecautions doom with an air of enrage

make a difference inspect scoop up tuck

runspot

1. Several people shouted at the chairman; feelings were_______ high.

2. He_______ the children up in bed and said goodnight.

3. The building is regularly________ by a fire-safety officer.

4. The accident would never have occurred if they’d _________.

5. The autumn, Sally announced _______ finally, “There is nothing we more we can do. We might as well all go home.”

Unit 10

II.

1.There was a lot of public debate about the _______ (moral) of the invasion.

2.It was many years before that government gained official ______ (recognize) from the United Nations.

3.If we look closely at Professor Thomson’s argument we can see that his conclusion in _______ ( validate) by a number of factual errors.

4.The author’s ______ ( portray ) of Othello was superb.

5.The police are taking a more scientific approach to the _______ ( investigate ) and detection of crime.

IV

inhumane validate investigate demeanor

humanity celebrated portray shed light on

compelling lead

1. The Nazi were accused of committing crimes against_____.

2.He got an unexpected chance to play the ______ in the film when the original star fell ill all of a sudden.

3. We can assure you that your complaint will be fully ________.

4. The chairman’s serous public ________ is in sharp contrast with that of his humorous deputy.

5.The international organization is protesting against the _______ treatment of these prisoners.

Unit 11

III.

1. When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building to ___ in the opposite direction.

A. complete

B. remove

C. shift

D. end

2. This company is in trouble and the latest plan for its_____ has few supporters.

A. salvation

B. protection

C. preservation

D. defense

3. It is said in the job ad that those whoapply for the vacancy should have___ in at least two languages.

A. efficiency

B. proficiency

C. experience

D. practice

4. Don’t rely on the information she gave you-- it’s pure ____ on her part.

A. influence

B. consideration

C. assumption

D. domination

5. The power a political party is allowed to exercise should ___ closely to the proportion of votes it receives.

A correspond B. conform C. adhere D. submit

IV.

i rrelevant go around mak a point of doing… with the result correspond to rather be apt to flunk

define

1. We may therefore _______ an extrovert personality as one whose interests are mainly directed outwards to the external environment rather than inwards to the thoughts and feelings of the self.

2.To recognize them is to recognize that social labels are basically _____ and misleading.

3. Your performance is generally assumed to ______ the knowledge you have acquired and will retain.

4. Oddly enough, the men whom he _______ did not resent it.

5.Carnegie considered that the distribution of wealth for the benefit of society must never be in the form of free charity but _______ must be as a support to the community’s responsibility for its own people.

Unit 12

II

1. It’s really good _______ ( relax ) after a hard day at work..

2.A particularly _______ ( argument ) section of the committee kept raising objections to the proposal.

3.Economic theory would predict that a fall in the price of a commodity would lead to an incease in __________ ( consume )

4.She has a quiet, __________ ( contemplate ) nature.

5.It is _________ ( encourage ) that so many young players are coming into the team.

IV.

pretend easygoing attitude take it easy

ill at ease shut down on average dedicate to

carry on compare

1.In order to change _______ towards employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.

2.Our teacher is very ________; she does n’t mind if we turn up late.

3.He is working very hard at the moment, so he tends to ______ at the weekend.

4.Johnson had never been to a big party before and he was ________.

5. Lilly ____to be thrilled with her new life but I know she misses her old friends. Unit 13

II.

1. Her natural good sense was improved by the _____ ( peruse ) of the best books.

2. Efforts to reach the injured men have been _______ ( intense ) because of a sudden deterioration of weather conditions.

3. I knew he deserved to be punished but making him stay in every night for a year is a little ________ ( excess ).

4. Theories of the origin of life are partly ________ ( speculate ) , since there is no little direct evidence a available.

5. This is a book that contains an _________ ( abundant ) of valuable information. IV.

emission consciousness threat curb

peruse deserve come up with make a trip

Focus fend

1. You must try to ________ your mind on work and study.

2. If you were asked to list people who are generally admired by society, who somehow seem bigger than life, you might ______ an entirely different list.

3. Heroes and heroines are men women recognized for shaping our nations _______ and development as well as the lives of those who admire them.

4.The most serious _______ to European unity is the tendency of some states to pursue their own national interest.

5. The Chinese team _______ to win the championship --- they played much better than any of the other teams.

Unit 14

II.

1.Scottish names are common in Africa because of the _________ ( emigrate ) of many people from Scotland in the 19th century.

2. Some widely ________ ( exaggerate ) claims have been made about this so-called “wonder-drug”.

3.The parliamentary system has prove highly _______ ( adpt ) to changing circumstances.

4.His sudden _______ ( convert ) to that movement may make the voters suspicious.

5.The town’s ________ ( rosper ) comes from the textile industry.

IV

favor chop off get around break up

seek after be engaged in convert to stand up

confine to run out of

1. In the 1039s the Bauhaus school tended to ________ the scientific and technological approach to art.

2.He was much _________ on account of his wide reading and brilliant conversational powers.

3.The police were instructed to ________ the demonstration against the government.

4.It is a robust little car that will _________ a lot of rough handling.

5 We had to eat instant noodles for supper because we _________ rice.

Unit 15

1. This is a health-insure program that will guarantee ________ ( afford ) high

quality medical care to all people.

2. They had to provide a __________ ( relieve ) bus because there were no many passengers.

3. An anxious mother cannot avoid passing on her _______ ( agitate ) to her naughty boy.

4. The Japanese alphabet is based on a _______ ( simplify ) version of the Chinese one.

5. The report found no evidence that the confusion was obtained by ___ ( extort ). IV.

accumulate plead cajole reinforce

bestow on deprive… of thrust deposit

draw upon consultation

1. Sand had ______ at the mouth of the river and formed a bank which boats could not pass.

2. The _________ of her argument was that all company interference in employees was wrong.

3. We are grateful for the benefits that nature has _________ us.

4. The Department of Education promised __________ with teachers before changing the school calendar.

5. His technique is to ________ his staff rather than threaten them.

Unit 16

II.

1. Freud’s approach to the analysis of dreams is highly _______ ( compel ).

2. We have yet to hear any ______ ( acknowledge ) from them that a problem actually exists.

3. The survey showed that women paid at lower rates than men had less chance of _______ ( promote ).

4. There was no hope of a _______ ( reconcile ) between the families.

5. After weeks of discussion the two sides have reached a ________ ( mutual ) acceptable settlement.

IV.

worth reconcile guidelines recommendation

let off the hook compel promote strip of

vicious circle keep under control

1. For your own safety, try to follow these basic _______ when out in a boat.

2. The young army officer was _______ to the rank of captain.

3. Although they are prepared to be ______ with each other, neither is willing to make the first move.

4. More and more teenagers are caught in a _______ of drug addiction and crime.

5. I have no intention of looking for Mike, but by the time I was passing that street it really seemed that there was nothing else in the world that was _____doing.

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit4

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(完整版)英语专业综合教程2课后题翻译答案

Unit1 1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术,令观众仿佛身临其境。 Thanks to advanced technology, the film about the ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves. 2. 在那场大火中,整个古城毁于一旦,但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来。(devastate)That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived. 3.他们看了那段录像,听了那位妇女的讲述,心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。 The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake. 4.那场大地震中,我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹,他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生,献出了自己的生命。(leave behind) In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives. 5.豫园的建造始于1558年,但由于资金短缺时建时停,1578年才完成。 The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money. 6. 1980年我遇到她时,她刚从国外读完硕士回来。(meet up with) In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree. 7.这是我第一次来纽约,但我还是设法找到了那家小公司。 It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm. 8.在电影界要达到顶峰时非常困难的,但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了。 It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it. Unit2 1. 如今很多爱慕虚荣的年轻人,尽管还不富裕,但却迷上了漂亮的小汽车。(vain, be obsessed with) Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them. 2.当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后,他们的婚姻终于破裂了。(affair, fall apart) Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感,在农村住了三年,放弃了生活上的许多享受。(inspiration, deny oneself something) For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life. 4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行,因为这要取决于会不会下雨。(excursion, at the mercy of) I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is

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【一】全新版大学英语综合教程1课后题 Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary Ⅰ.1. …down back and on in 2. been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. the command the soldiers opened fire. bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. , rigid, to inspire tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas , career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. violating Ⅲ. , in upon Comprehensive Exercises Ⅰ. Cloze 1. back

and on out/in 2. Ⅱ. Translation 1. 1.As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2. Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship I. Vocabulary 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. 1) absolutely 2) available

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1. Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate form of the word in brackets. 1. (attention) Correct answer inattention 2. (qualify) Correct answer qualified Correct answer Navigation 4. Correct answer participants 5. Correct answer unconscious 6. Correct answer competence 7. Correct answer inequalities 8. morning. (request) Correct answer

requested 9. Correct answer varied 10. Correct answer partners 2. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb. 11. Correct answer in 12. Correct answer of 13. Correct answer to 14. accident. Correct answer at 15. Correct answer beyond 16.

Your answer Correct answer from from 17. Your answer Correct answer to to 18. Your answer Correct answer on on 19. Your answer Correct answer in in Your answer Correct answer On On 3. Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the best answer from the choices given. 21. The buses, ___________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of which B. both of which C. few of them D. those of which 22. There's only one man ____________ the job. A. qualified for

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Unit 1 Personal Relationship In-Class Reading The Gift of Life 以生命相赠 1 炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。在可怕的越南战争期间,谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标,而它们却落在了一所由传教士办的小孤儿院内。 2 传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生,还有几个孩子受了伤,其中有一个小女孩,8岁左右,双腿被炸伤了。 3 几小时后,医疗救援小组到了。医疗小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。显然,如果不立即采取行动,她就会因失血过多和休克而死亡。 4 他们明白必须给小女孩输血,但是他们的医药用品很有限,没有血浆,因此需要匹配的血型。快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适。而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有匹配的血型。 5 医生会讲一点越南语,护士会讲一点法语,但只有中学的法语水平。孩子们不会说英语,只会说一点法语。医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言,结合大量的手势,努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说,除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴,否则她将必死无疑。然后他们问孩子们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。 6 对医生和护士的请求,孩子们瞪大眼睛,一声不吭。此时小病人生命垂危。然而,只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血,他们才能够得到血。过了好一会儿,一只小手慢慢地举了起来,然后垂了下去,一会儿又举了起来。 7 “噢,谢谢,”护士用法语说。“你叫什么名字?” 8 “兴,”小男孩回答道。 9 兴很快被抱到一张床上,手臂用酒精消毒后,针就扎了进去。在整个过程中,兴僵直地躺着,没有出声。 10 过了一会儿,他发出了一声长长的抽泣,但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。 11 “兴,疼吗?”医生问。 12 兴默默地摇了摇头,但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来,并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他,兴还是摇了摇头。 13 但现在,偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。他紧紧地闭着眼睛,用拳头堵住嘴,想竭力忍住哭泣。 14 医疗小组此时非常担忧,因为针不会使他们的小输血者一直感到疼痛。一定是哪里出了问题。恰好这时,一名越南护士前来帮忙。看到小男孩在哭,她用越南话很快地问他原因。听了小男孩的回答后,又立即作了回答。护士一边说,一边俯身轻轻拍着小男孩的头,她的声音亲切柔和。 15 一会儿,小男孩不再哭了,他睁开眼睛,用质疑的目光看着越南护士。护士点了点头,小男孩的脸上马上露出了宽慰的神色。 16 越南护士抬起头平静地对两名美国人说: “他以为自己快死了。他误解了你们。以为你们要他献出所有的血,小女孩才能活下来。” 17 “那他为什么还愿意这么做呢?”海军护士问。 18 越南护士把这个问题向小男孩重复了一遍。小男孩简单地回答道: “她是我的朋友。” 19 他为了朋友甘愿献出自己的生命,没有比这更伟大的爱了。

新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程4课后翻译

Unit 1 1. 我安排他们在小酒吧见面,但那个小伙子一直都没有来。(turn up) I had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub, but the young m an never turned up. 2. 你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。(tell from appearance) You cannot tell merely from appearances whether things will turn out unfavourable to us or not. 3. 那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前,从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。(stand in the gap) The soldier, who stood in the gap in every battle, gained the highest ho nors of the country. 4. 主席讲话很有说服力,委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。(yield to) The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielde d to his opinion. 5. 他们现在生活富裕了,但也曾经历坎坷。(ups and downs) They are well-to-do now, but along the way they had their ups and dow ns. 6. 这次演讲我将说明两个问题。(address oneself to) There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture. 7. 我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。(in sb.’s honour) We are planning a big Christmas party in your honour. 8. 听到那个曲子,我回想起了儿童时代。(throw one’s mind back)

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time. 4. gave the comma nd the soldiers ope ned fire. _____ 5. buying bikes we 'keep turning them out. 3. 1. reputati on, rigid, to in spire 2. and tedious, What 'more, out of date ideas 3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back □. 1. composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. comma nd 7. was violating 8. anticipate m. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with 5. as

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Unit 1 Personality In-Class Reading 羞怯的痛苦 1 对许多人来说,羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。羞怯的人会焦虑不安,感到不自然;也就是说,他们过分地关注自己的外表和举止。脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法:我给人留下的是什么印象?他们喜欢我吗?我讲话是不是傻里傻气?我长得难看。我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。 2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中,而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。通常,人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。例如,具有积极的自我价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。而由于自信,他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励,也能使自己感觉良好。自信者热情、自发地投入生活。他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影

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Unit 1 一、听到他屡遭失败的消息,我感到很难过。(distress) 二、他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出一副高兴的样子。(assume) 三、Gulliver经历了冒险奇遇,见到了一群光怪陆离的人物。(assortment) 四、如果你再犯同样的错误,他会对你非常生气的。(furious) 五、我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。(draw) 六、等到雷鸣般的掌声平息下来,哪位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。(die down) 1.It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures. 2.He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss. 3.Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people. 4.He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. 5.We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. 6.After the thunderous applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech. Unit 2 一、他时常想起孩提时代的往事。(haunt) 二、需要更多的志愿者来完成这项辛苦的工作。(exacting) 三、住房是我首先要解决的事情。(priority) 四、父亲责骂儿子懒惰。(rebuke) 五、Franklin在《The Way to Wealth》中给了读者许多有关取得现世成功的格言。(maxim) 六、他的蛮横态度是我受不了的。(imperious) 七、那次火灾烧毁了森林。(devour) 八、这份报纸不接受任何欺骗性的广告。(deceptive) 1.Memories of his childhood haunted him. 2.More volunteers are needed to finish the exacting work. 3.Housing ranks first on my list of priorities. 4.Father rebuked his son for being lazy. 5.In his The Way to Wealth, Franklin gave readers many maxims on how to achieve early success. 6.His imperious manner was more than I could bear. 7.The fire devoured the forests. 8.The newspape r won’t accept any deceptive advertisement. Unit 3 一、你应该事先告诉我你将去美国深造。(in advance) 二、他过分宠爱他的孙辈。(lavish) 三、各种新技术产业已经兴起。(spring up) 四、许多英语单词由拉丁语、希腊语和法语派生而来。(derive from) 五、一位哲学家认为矛盾对立无处不在。(ubiquitous) 六、他的仁慈善良是他本性中不可缺少的一部分。(part and parcel) 七、他具有超人的记忆力和智力。(phenomenal) 八、他对吃和穿都很有讲究。(fastidious) 1.You should have told me that you would continue your study in the United States. 2.He lavished too much solicitude on his grandchildren. 3.Many new kinds of technology have sprung up. 4.Many English words have derived from Latin, Greek and French. 5.Some philosopher considers contradictory oppositions to be ubiquitous.

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