新视野大学英语unit1试题及答案.doc
Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)
(每小题：1 分)
Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.
1.
themselves, but for the greater good of society.
(Suggested first letter(s): jus )
2.My goal was that each and every person responsible for
(Suggested first letter(s): jus )
3.
After three hours of training, I can
fingers now, even with my thumbs.
(Suggested first letter(s): whi )
4.I just hate to see you behave like that, waiting like a stupid
dog for your master to
(Suggested first letter(s): whis )
5.
The doctor worked busily
of the delivery room.
(Suggested first letter(s): ben )
6.
conscious mind there are many levels of the unconscious.
(Suggested first letter(s): ben )
7.During the professor's lecture I tried hard and yet failed to
(Suggested first letter(s): gra )
8.Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than
(Suggested first letter(s): ter )
9.After the air crash I had experienced, I tended to shake with
(Suggested first letter(s): ter )
10.
Do you believe people who are
other aren't necessarily happy in that relationship?
(Suggested first letter(s): fait )
11.
She is acknowledged as the most
as she always tells people every detail of the news.
(Suggested first letter(s): fait )
12.
At the party, everyone felt
surrounded by friends.
(Suggested first letter(s): mer )
13.Obviously, all the happiness and the excitement had been
(Suggested first letter(s): dra )
14.
His patience was
declaration of "I love you" while still dating another man.
(Suggested first letter(s): dra )
15.Some schools prefer using excessive force to
deal with violent children.
(Suggested first letter(s): rest )
16.
his temper when he learned that his girlfriend had not been faithful to her words.
(Suggested first letter(s): rest )
17.She wanted to ask him all about his private life, but wisely
(Suggested first letter(s): rest )
18.
man like me, who is loyal and works hard, has no chance of moving upwards.
(Suggested first letter(s): pr )
19.This year, as we celebrate the 60th anniversary (周年纪念日)
of the end of World War II, we
way for peace in our world.
(Suggested first letter(s): pr )
20.
If we can solve this one problem, we will
others to save animals too.
(Suggested first letter(s): ins )
21.
A recent number of ugly clashes between
boys have left three people dead and scores more injured.
(Suggested first letter(s): riv )
22.
Although the boxers were
were really good friends.
(Suggested first letter(s): riv )
23.If those conditions were fulfilled, the father was
(Suggested first letter(s): agr )
24.We frequently visit that restaurant as it provides an
(Suggested first letter(s): agr )
25.I do think a hospital is usually the best place for a safe
(Suggested first letter(s): del )
26.In rescuing the child, five firemen narrowly escaped death
(Suggested first letter(s): ben )
27.The theories of postmodernism are very complicated and
difficult to
(Suggested first letter(s): gra )
28.
house.
(Suggested first letter(s): ter )
Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)
(每小题：1.5 分)
Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.
1.
"Never mind, I won't tell
2.
threatened.
3.I don't know where that old story came from, I've never been
4.The computer is down again. I need to get someone to track
5.
I still find it hard to work
was so keen to get rid of me.
6.
what the problems are.
7.The weak points in the article were eagerly picked
8.
own," his teacher reflected.
9.
If a situation or what someone says hits
people accept that it is real or true, even though it may be
painful for them to realize.
10.The chairman felt more confident when he was told that his
speech hit
11.
The man entered the country
no one knew he was there.
12.
There is another film to reckon
an easy one to forget.
13.One of Africa's leading churchmen has called
14.
Whenever there is a conflict, he is called
resolve it.
15.
If you get
time, you manage to live through it.
16.
It seems that they can't get
arguing.
17.
You may end
agencies will train you to do word processing and other
computer skills, so do not think this training is nothing.
18.
translation is easy; it is in fact a very competitive job.
Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)
(每小题：1.5 分)
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.
Parents are the most influential people in children's lives and all parents love their children and want what is best for them, but they often lack the information and skills necessary. To
help parents 1.
their special responsibility, many organizations have done
something to help. They have 2.
provide them with information, techniques, and support raising their children.
Classes 3.
communication and a close relationship between parents and
their children. 4.
behavior and character can be done in a way that will make
the child happy. It can be 5.
positive and fun activities. The classes also teach the parents respectful discipline methods. These methods will 6.
7.
responsibility.
One man who took parenting classes had longed to be able
to 8.
"We just couldn't talk without fighting," he 9.
10.
He found that after making just 11.
changes things changed. His son became quite 12.
13.
relationship 14.
Most parents think that they should 15.
a good caretaker for their child. However, this is not always
16.
especially when you're physically and emotionally 17.
takes skill and patience, yet most parents do it without any
training. Parents should not be ashamed to 18.
Taking classes, 19.
parent and truly working at it, should be the way things are
done. It should be 20.
exception. Remember, success means having what all
parents desire-a healthy and happy child.
Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)
(每小题：1.5 分)
Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.
I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.
We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.
1.Which people are having trouble with language?
A. Natives.
B. People of the 2nd generation.
C. People when born.
D. Immigrants.
2.Why are children ignoring their parents?
A. Children have lost their identity.
B. Parents cause children to suffer.
C. They speak different languages.
D. They have different job levels.
3.The author's aunt taught Korean ________.
A. so she could preserve her language
B. so she would have a job in America
C. to help children succeed in their new country
D. to help children keep their Korean identity
4.The author's cousins felt ________.
A. they were not similar to people in Korea
B. they could not get a job in America
C. it was all right to look and feel different
D. it was important to keep their identity
5. A proper title for this passage is ________.
A. The Identity of the Second Generation
B. Korean Problems in America
C. Learning a New Language in the US
D. Keeping Your Culture in a New Land
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland, California. His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles. He thought he heard his flight announced, so he walked to the gate, showed his ticket, and got on the plane. After flying for twenty minutes, the man began to worry. Oakland was north of Los Angeles, but the plane seemed to be heading west, and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean. "Is this plane going to Oakland?" he asked the flight attendant (服务员). The flight attendant was shocked. "No," she said. "We're going to Auckland-Auckland, New Zealand."
English is not the only language with similar-sounding words. Other languages, too, have words that can cause mistakes, especially for foreigners.
Auckland and Oakland. When similar-sounding words cause a mistake, probably the best thing to do is just laugh and learn from it. Of course, sometimes it's hard to laugh. The man who traveled to Auckland instead of Oakland didn't feel like laughing. But even that mistake turned out all right in the end. The airline (航空公司)
paid for the man's hotel room and meals in New Zealand and for his flight back to California. "Oh well," the man later said, "I always wanted to see New Zealand."
6.The main topic of this passage is ________.
A. mistakes made by people in airports
B. troubles experienced by foreigners in a new country
C. difficulties had by people when taking a plane
D. problems caused by words that sound alike
7.She told him the plane would arrive in ________.
A. Oakland
B. Auckland
C. Los Angeles
D. California
8.The man realized something was wrong when ________.
A. he landed in Oakland, California
B. he saw that the flight attendant was shocked
C. he noticed the direction of the plane
D. he walked up to the gate
9.The sentence "Oh well, I always wanted to see New
Zealand." reflects ________.
A. the man's sense of humor
B. the man's frustration
C. the man's disappointment
D. the man's despair
10. According to the passage one proper way to deal with a
mistake caused by similar-sounding words is ________.
A. to have a sharp ear
B. to learn a good pronunciation
C. to speak clearly and slowly
D. to laugh and learn from it
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home home
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build reconcile admitted wreck
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Part 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题：1 分) Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. One phase of the business cycle is the expansion phase. This phase is a two-fold one, including recovery and prosperity. During the recovery period there is ever-growing expansion of existing facilities, and new facilities for production are created. More businesses are created and older ones expanded. Improvements of various kinds are made. There is an ever increasing optimism about the future of economic growth. Much capital is invested in machinery or heavy industry. More labor is employed. More raw materials are required. As one part of the economy develops, other parts are affected. For example, a large expansion in automobiles results in an expansion of the steel, glass, and rubber industries. Roads are required; thus the cement and machinery industries are stimulated. Demand for labor and materials results in greater prosperity for workers and farmers from increased demand for supplies of raw materials. This increases purchasing power and the volume of goods bought and sold. Thus prosperity is diffused (扩散) among the various segments of the population. This prosperity period may continue to rise and rise without an apparent end. However, a time comes when this phase reaches a peak and stops spiraling (盘旋上升) upwards. This is the end of the expansion phase. 1.We may assume that in the next paragraph the writer will discuss ________. A. the expansion phase B. the status of the farmer C. the higher cost of living D. the recession period 2.The title below that best expresses the ideas of this passage is ________. A. Attaining Prosperity in One Industry
新视野大学英语1试卷A
菏泽学院2008级本科2009-2010学年第1学期 《新视野大学英语1》试卷（A ） （110分钟） I. V ocabulary and Structure (20%) Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 1. She cut her hair short and tried to ____ herself as a man. A. decorate B. disguise C. fabricate D. fake 2. She watched him ____ all the handles and gears in his automobile until she thoughts she could run it herself. A. modulate B. incorporate C. manipulate D. induce 3. The French police are legally entitled to ____ anyone’s movements as they please. A. confine B. restrict C. restrain D. limit 4. Some people argue that the death ____ does not necessarily reduce the number of murders. A. fine B. cost C. punish D. penalty 5. The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors. A. crew B. personnel C. faculty D. staff 6. The latest edition of The Complete Works of Lu Xun comes in sixteen ____. A. copies B. volumes C. versions D. editions 7. Many students found the book ____ : It provided them with an abundance of information on the subject. A. enlightening B. confusing C. distracting D. amusing 8. Although the cyclist was unhurt, his bicycle was ____ between the lorry and the wall. A. crushed B. clashed C. crashed D. cracked 9. The children performed a very ____ dance for their parents. A. gracious B. grateful C. graceful D. greedy 10. Y ou must ask for ____ before taking any photographs inside the ancient building. A. permission B. admission C. qualification D. profession 11. To speed up the ________ of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting. A. treatment B. delivery C. transmission D. departure 12. Her lip ________ like that of a child about to cry. A. quiver B. shudder C. shiver D. tremble 13. There is already ________ clear to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change. A. witness B. certificate C. identify D. evidence 14. Even then, he kept a water ________, noting the brands he liked best. A. newspaper B. magazine C. journal D. diary 15. How can ________ improve their teaching so as to encourage creativity? A. staff B. clerk C. faculty D. client 16. He got angry at being refused ________ to the conference room. A. admittance B. admission C. entrance D. allowance 17. It is delightful to ________ all the gifted students throughout the country to teach. A. resemble B. assemble C. dissemble D. ensemble 18. _________ by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely. A. Imitated B. Imposed C. Insured D. Inspired 19. It may be necessary to stop ________ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons. A. at a distance B. at intervals C. at case D. at length 20. In spite of the differences, they felt in love with ________ . A. passion B. projection C. injection D. reflection II.Cloze Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify 21 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 22 of that parent. The things parents do and say —and the 23 they do and say to them —therefore strongly influence a c hild’s 24 .However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 25 they want their child to become. A parent’s actions 26 affect the self image that a child forms 27 identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 28 will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly 29 qualities in their parents will have difficulty 30 positive qualities in themselves. Children may 31 their self image, however, as they become increasingly 32 by peers groups standards before they reach 13 . Isolated events, 33 dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent 34 on a child’s behavior. Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, 35 , accept the divorce of their parent’s or a parents early 36 .But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events 37 a sign of rejection or punishment. In the same way, all children are not influenced 38 by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs. 39 in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the 40 of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it. 21.A.to B. with C.around D.for https://www.360docs.net/doc/e46965619.html,rmed B.characteristic C.conceived D.indicative ·······································密······ ·····························封··············· ···················线········································ ·· 系 别： _____________ 年级：____________ 专业： ____________________ 姓名：_______________ 学号：________________
新视野大学英语1试题(B)
《新视野大学英语1》试卷（B） I. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each sentence. 1. The girl was ___ a shop assistant, but now she is a manager in a large department store. A. preliminarily B. presumably C. formally D. formerly 2. I gradually became ___ that there was someone in the room. A. aware B. known C. clear D. realize 3. She had no ___ for jokes of any kind. A. tolerant B. way C. tolerance D. feel 4. The boy reached ___ his mother, but failed. A. to B. for C. up D. on 5. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him under great ___. A. excitement B. stress C. crisis D. nervousness 6. John is in rather poor health and is ___ to colds. A. subjected B. subjects C. subject D. subjecting 7. At any ___ we can go out when it stops raining. A. ratio B. rate C. proportion D. speed 8. The government hasn’t been too ___ in the way it’s treated unemployment and rising prices. A. continuous B. consequence C. consistent D. considerate
新视野大学英语三口语试题.doc
1 How do you feel about trying new things? ? I like trying new things because it enables me to experience more and learn more about others, by which I can become more liberal and less biased. ? I don’t like trying new things because they often let me down. Trying new things sometimes means venture or even danger, so I don’t like trying new things and would like to stick to the familiar 2 What stops you from trying new things? Trying new things may have too much demand on me. Furthermore, trying new things may bring me disappointment or even failure. 3 What have you achieved in your life that makes you feel proud? I take great pride in winning first place in the speech contest held in my university. 4 Who do you admire for their achievements and why? I admire Winston Churchill, who led his country from the verge of defeat to victory. 1Do you believe that a good memory is critical to success? Why or why not? ?Yes, I firmly believe that a good memory determines a person’s success. Firstly, a good memory is a great help in the process of learning. Secondly, a good memory can help you build relationships, which is also a decisive factor for success. Thirdly and most importantly, a good memory can provide you with quick, reliable access to essential thinking tools. ?No, I don’t think a good memory is critical to success. In my opinion, it is diligence, creativity and persistence that eventually determine one’s success. 2 Have you ever tried any method to improve your memory? Do you think that useful? ?Yes, I have tried some methods to improve my memory. For example, I learned the method of location from a book and I liked it very much. ?Yes, I once believed that there might be some special shortcuts to improving my memory. But when I tried a couple of methods, I felt it was inconvenient to apply them and it is a waste of time. I think I would never try any method again