高考英语情景交际用语汇总

在具体的语言环境中实现对语言知识运用的考查是高考设题的热点,也是与新课标、新课改的精神保持一致的,因而情景交际用语的题目在高考试题中所占的比例越来越大,考查越来越灵活。题目的特点是贴近现实生活,口语化特别强,语言灵活地道,因此,我们要熟悉常见的情景交际用语,分析具体的语境,学会常见的应答语。现以近两年的高考试题就考查方向作个分析。

考点1:道歉与应答

英语中常见的道歉语有:1. Sorry/I’m very/terribly sorry. 2. Please forgive me. 3. Excuse me, please.

4.I beg your pardon/Pardon me for...

5. I’m sorry to...

英语中常见的道歉应答语有:1. That’s all right.2. That’s OK.3. Never mind. 4. It doesn’t matter.

5. It’s nothing.

6. Forget it.

7. Don’t worry about it.

考点2:提供或请求帮助

英语中表提供或请求帮助的常见用语有:1. Would you do me a favour? 2. May I ask a

favour of you? 3. What can I do for you? 4. Could you help me with...? 5. Can I/you give you/me a hand? 6. Would you please help...?

英语中表达接受帮助的常见用语有:1. Yes, thanks. 2. That’s very kind of you. 3. Yes, please. 4. Thank you. That would be fine.

英语中表达拒绝帮助的常见用语有: 1. No, thanks. 2. No, but thank you all the same. 3. No, it’s all right. I can manage myself.

考点3:祝愿与应答

英语中常见的祝愿语有:1. Have a good...(day/time/journey/trip)! 2. Good luck. 3. Congratulations. 4. Best wishes(to you)!5. Wish you...!

英语中常见的祝愿答语有:1. Thank you. 2. The same to you. 3. You, too.

考点4:感谢与应答

英语中常见的感谢用语有:1. Thank you very much. 2. Thanks a lot for... 3. Thank you for your help. 4. It’s very kind of you. 5. I apprec iate your help. 6. I am extremely grateful to...

英语中常见的对感谢语的回答有: 1. It’s a pleasure. 2. My pleasure. 3. That’s all right/OK. 4. Don’t mention it. 5. You are welcome. 6. Not at all. 7.Think nothing of it. 8. At your service.

考点5:提出建议

英语中表达提出建议的常用语有: 1. Let’s ... 2. You’d better...3. I suggest you should... 4. I advise you(not) to do it. 5. What about...? 6. Why not...? 7. If I were you, I would...8. Would you like to...?

英语中表达应对建议的常用语有:1. All right/OK.2. It’s a good idea.3. Why not?4. I’d like to, but I... 5. I’d love to.

考点6:态度

1. 英语中表达同意与不同意的常用语有:1. Sure/Certainly/Of course.

2. Exactly/That’s correct.

3. I can’t agree more/I agree/I don’t agree.

4. No problem.

5. That’s a good idea.

6. I think so/I don’t think so.

7. I’m afraid not.

8. Well, it depends/I’m not sure about it.

9. All right. 10. You can’t be serious. 11.Thank you, but I...

2. 英语中表达肯定与否定的常用语有:1. I’m (not)sure.2.I’m sure of that.

3. There is no doubt that...

4. It’s clear that...

5. I’m not sure whether/if...

6. It’s hard to say.

考点7:征求意见许可

英语中用来表达征求意见许可的常用语有:1. May/Could/Can I...? 2. Would/Do you mind if I...? 3. I wonder if I... 4. Is it OK?

英语中用来应答征求意见许可的常用语有:1. Yes, please/I do. 2. Sure/Certainly. 3. Of course, you can.4. Please do.5.Go ahead, please. 6. Do as you please. 7. You’d better not. 8. I’m afraid/I am sorry,you can’t.

考点8:表达情感

英语中表达情感的常用语有:

1. (恐惧)Help!/How terrible!/You scared me!

2. (安慰)Don’t worry./No worry./Don’t be afraid./Take it easy./It’ll be all right./Take your time./Cheer up.

3. (惊奇)Really!/Oh dear!/Is that so?/What a surprise!/How surprising!/Oh,my God!

4. (高兴)Well done!/How wonderful!/That’s great!/I’m glad to hear that.

5. (忧虑)What’s wrong?/What’s the matter?/What should I do?

6. (满意)Good!/Well done!/Perfect!/That’s fine. /That’s better.

7. (遗憾)I’m so sorry./What a pity./What a shame./It’s a pity.

8. (同情)I’m sorry./I’m sorry to hear that.

9.(愤怒) Damn!/How annoying!

10. (鼓励)Well done!/Come on!/Have a try!

情景对话题不同于语法选择题,语法上正确的、汉语上讲得通的不一定是正确答案。情景对话的正确回答必须遵循“委婉、客气、礼貌”的原则,被询问者要根据实际情况作出回答。

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中考英语情景交际用语归纳

中考英语情景交际用语归纳文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）

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【英语】历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案

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