(完整版)初中英语非谓语动词专项练习题

非谓语部分

1. __ some students, the teacher entered the hall.

A. Following

B. Followed

C. Being followed

D. Having followed

2. __ , and he had to go back home.

A. Day having broken

B. Night had fallen

C. The day had broken

D. Night fallen

3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____ .

A. he burst into tears

B. his eyes were filled with tears

C. his face lost its color

D. tears came to his eyes

4. He did all this to make her ___ , so she was very angry with him.

A. laughed

B. a good man

C. laughing

D. laughed at

5. Entering the house, I found Jane ___ at the desk and ____ something.

A. seat; write

B. sitting; writing

C. seating; writing

D. seated; to write

6. __ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.

A. Being

B. There were

C. There being

D. As being

7. --- What would you like for breakfast?

--- I don ' t feel like ____ .

A. to eat something

B. eating anything

C. to eat anything

D. eating nothing

8. He got out of the car, ___ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.

A. walked

B. Walking

C. to walk

D. walk

9. __ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colours. A. Growing B. Grown C. To grow D. Having grown

10. It was on his way home ___ he ___ his wallet. The next morning he found it __ .

A. that; lost; missing

B. where; missing; lost

C. which; missed; lost

D. then; lost; missed

11. __ some of the questions __ , the man said good-bye to us without making himself __ .

A. Left; unanswering; understood;

B. Leaving; unanswered; understood

C. Left; unanswering; understanding

D. Leaving; unanswered; understanding

12. I remember __ to their party, but I ___ the invitation in the office.

A. to be invited; have forgotten

B. to invite; forget

C. being invited; have left

D. inviting; am leaving

13. --- Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?

--- Well, I forgot ___ I was supposed to go to.

14. He can on the bed with his __ .

A. closed eyes and his mouth open

B. eyes closed and his open mouth

C. closed eyes and open his mouth

D. eyes closed and his mouth open

15. Finally I got my __ .

A. salary raised

B. risen salary

C. salary rise

D. salary to rise

16. __ many times, she still can ' t remember it.

A. Had told

B. Having been told

C. Having told 17. __ , his friends met him at the station.

C. On arriving in Chicago

D. When he arrived in Chicago

18. May thought it a great pity ___ to the party.

19. Lots of ___ news came every day during the ___ Asian Games.

A. inspiring; 11 th

B. inspired; 11st

C. inspiring; 11 st 20. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag

higher and higher.

A. being raised

B. Raising

C. rising

D. being risen

21. __ to be most difficult, Drill A is taker away from the lesson.

A. Being considered

B. Considering

C. To consider

D. Considered

22. The palace Museum is ___ again and again.

A. worth being visited

B. worthy visiting

C. worthy of being visited

D. worth to visit

23. Just keep quiet when you __ .

A. are speaking

B. are speaking to

C. are spoken

D. are spoken to

24. The old man kept his eyes ___ on the picture for quite some time.

A. which the room

B. which room

C. what was the room

D. what room was it

D. Being told

A. Arriving in Chicago

B. Arrived in Chicago

A. not to be invited

B. to be not invited

C. not to have invited

D. to have not invited

D. inspired; 11 th

A. fixing

B. Fixed

C. having fixed

D. being fixed

25. The law prevents these birds __ .

A. from killing

B. from being killed

C. not to be killed

D. not killing

26. I can hardly imagine peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.

A. sail

B. to sail

C. sailing

D. to have sailed

27. Her room was found ___ into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found __ .

A. to break; steal

B. to be broken; stolen

C. being broken; robbed

D. broken; stolen

28. Was it in the shop ___ he had his wallet ____ ?

A. where; steal

B. that; stolen

C. that; steal

D. where; stole

29. My watch needs __ , but I have no time to go to town to have it ____ .

A. to repair; repaired

B. to be repaired; repairing

C. repairing; repaired

D. being repaired; repaired

30. They had to give in since he stuck ___ a meeting the next day.

A. holding

B. to hold

C. to holding

D. on being hold

31. Someone must come and get the work ___ sooner or later.

A. do

B. Done

C. doing

D. to do

32. The little girl came __ all along ____ for her Mum.

A. running; crying

B. run; cry

C. running; cried

D. to run; was crying

33. While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and __ bravely.

A. fight

B. be fighting

C. fighting

D. fought

34. --- Do you know Kate?

--- Yes, very well. I see'n vh e r _ up from childhood.

A. was growing

B. to grow

C. grow

D. grew

35. She went to work quietly, __ to work as hard as she could.

A. her mind making up

B. with her mind made up

C. with her mind making up

D. her mind being made up

36. The teacher told the students to stop ___ to him.

A. to write and listen

B. writing and listening

C. to write and listening

D. writing and to listen

37. __ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.

A. Being born and educated

B. Born and educated

C. Being born and educating

D. Born and having educated

38. __ is no use in saying anything.

A. It B This C. That D. There

39. I found her __ on a long bench.

A. to sit

B. sit

C. seated

D. seating

40. --- Do you feel like __ out or would you rather have dinner at home?

--- I ' d like to go out. I always enjoy ___ dinner in a restaurant.

A. dining; to have

B. to dine; to have

C. dining; having

D. to dine; having

41. I was just about ___ the office when the phone rang.

A. leaving

B. Leave

C. to leave

D. to leaving

54. When she returned home, she found the window open and something ___

55. They wanted the work ___ with great care.

A. to have done

B. to be done

C. doing

56. Why do you have the water ___ all the time?

A. ran

B. to be running

C. running

57. I want the job ____ as quickly as possible.

A. to do

B. done

C. doing

58. __ Sunday, all of them went out.

A. It being

B. Being

C. To be

59. __ , this is easy to do.

A. Generally speaking

B. Generally spoken 60. He is an ___ man. A. educated B. educating

C. to be educated

having educated

61. __ what to do, she asked her teacher for help.

A. Not known

B. Not knowing

C. Not to know

D. Having not known

62. I remember ___ to Paris when I was a very small child.

A. being taken

B. having taken

C. to take

D. to do taken

63. The first thing they had got to do was to find something __ .

A. eating

B. eaten

C. to eat

D. to be eaten

64. The question is difficult __ .

A. for answering

B. for being answered

C. to be answered

D. to answer

42. It is foolish ___ such a mistake.

A. for me to make

B. for me making

43. I don ' t think it advisable ____ . A. your studying maths B. you to study maths 44. The man managed to make himself ___ with his A. understood; breaking B. understand; broken 45. ___ , the concert began. A. The listeners having taken their seats

C. Have taken their places 46. The sun ___ , they went home. A. set down B. setted

47. It ___ heavily, the outing had to be put off. A. being rained

48. ___ A. See C. of me to make D. of me making

C. for you to study maths

D. of you to study maths ___ French.

C. understand; breaking

D. understood; broken B. being raining from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.

B. Saw

C. Seeing the doctor.

B. for to see

C. for seeing ___ him. 49. Tom is waiting A. to see 50. I spoke to him kindly

A. to not frighten 51. He was so foolish

B. Having taken their seats

D. The listeners to have taken their places

C. setting

D. sets C. raining D. rains D. Seen D. for see D. for not frightening B. so as not to frighten C. in order to not frighten

__ his car unlocked. A. to leave B. that leave C. as to leave

52. The students, ____ at the way the questions were put, didn

A. they surprising

B. Surprised

C. their being surprised

53. How I regret the days ____ in doing the useless work!

A. which wasted

B. having been wasted

C. which wasting

D. for him to leave t know the answers to then. D. surprise D. having wasted

A. to steal

B. Losing

C. missed

D. stolen D. to do D. being running D. be doing D . Been

C. Generally to speak

D. Generally to be spoken

A. Asking

B. Asked

C. To ask

D. To be asked

68. When you listen to ___ , try to catch the exact expression used.

A. speaking English

B. speak English

C. English speaking

D. English spoken

69. __ the airport, they waved again and again to us.

A. Leaving

B. After

C. Having left

D. to leave

70. They are glad to see the children well __ A. looking after B. looked after

71. I have not any money ___ A. to leave B. to be left 72. He won ' t like such questions 75. The door remains

B. to wait; to decide accepting

D. waiting; to decide accepting without .

A. spelling;

being helped C. to spelling; being helped D. to spell; to be helping

79. Can ' t you remember ____ me the story lsat night? A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D. to be telling

80. I didn 't mean ____ you angry.

A. to make

B. making

C. to be making

D. to be made

非谓语动词部分

1-5 ABADB 6-10 CBAAA 11-15 BCBDA 16-20 BDAAA 21-25 DCDBB 26-30 CDBCC 31-35 BADCB 36-40 DBDCC 41-45 CCCDA 46-50 CCDAB 51-55 CBBDB 56-60 CBAAA 61-65 BACDA 66-70 BBDAB 71-75 DCDCB 76-80 DAABA

65. Are they used to _____ by themselves?

A. working

B. work 66. ____ , he will make a good swimmer.

A. Giving time

B. Given time

67. ____ who she was, she would reply, C. to be working C. To give time D. have been worked

D. to be given time

A person who is to help

in the nursery.

C. to look after

D. to be looked after

C. leaving _ at the meeting.

D. left B. discussing 73. They are looking forward to ___ A. to discuss C. discussed D. to have been discussed A. Mary came 74. Please keep us A. to inform B. Mary come of the latest news.

C. Mary to come

D. Mary 'c s oming

B. Informing

C. informed

D. to be informed

A. locking

B. Locked

C. to be locking

D. to be locked

76. She had her arm in an accident. A. to break B. Break C. breaking D. broken

77. I advise you before job.

A to wait; deciding to accept C. waiting; deciding to accept 78. A child can ' t learn B. spelling; helping

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8.非谓语动词的逻辑主语问题； 9.非谓语动词用作主语的问题； 10.“（be+）过去分词+介词”结构； 11.动名词的复合结构和there be结构的非谓语动词形式。对于独立主格结构的复习，教师必须要讲清它的构成方式和在句子中的作用以及与with复合结构和分词之间的辨析的关系。【知识网络】非谓语动词主要包括不定式、动名词和现在分词。为了区分这三种不同的非谓语动词的用法和含义，我们将分别从三种非谓语动词在句子中做主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语、表语以及一些特殊结构句型等角度来区分其用法和细微含义。 1．不定式和动名词作主语的区别（1）动名词作主语通常表示抽象动作；而不定式作主语表示具体动作。 Smoking is prohibited（禁止）here．这里禁止抽烟。（抽象） It is not very good for you to smoke so much．你抽这么多烟对你身体很不好。（具体）（2）动名词作主语时，通常用以表示一件已知的事或经验。不定式短语通常用来表示一件未完成的事或目的。 Climbing mountains is interesting．爬山很有趣。（经验） Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring．在高峰时刻开车令人厌烦。（经验）（3）不定式做主语，一般用it当形式主语，把作主语的不定式短语后置。 It took me only five minutes to finish the job.我只花了五分钟的时间来完成这项工作。 2．不定式、动名词和分词作表语的区别（1）不定式作表语 1）不定式作表语一般表示具体动作，特别是表示将来的动作。 To do two things at a time is to do neither．--次做两件事等于未做。 What I would suggest is to start work at once. 我的建议是立刻开始干。

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非谓语动词专练50题从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Sunday, the students are at home. A.Being B.To be C.It is D.It being 2. The boy lay on his back, his teeth and his glaring eyes . A.set；looked B.set；looking C.setting；looked D.setting；looking 3. All the thing ，his proposal is of greater value than yours. A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.consider 4. When who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnson’s friend. A.Asking B.Asked C.To be asked D.When asking 5. He hurried to the station, the 9：30 train had already left. A.to find B.found C.only to find D.only finding 6. Which do you enjoy your weekends, fishing or watching TV? A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend 7. all my letters, I had a drink and went out. A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.To finish 8. She had no money a birthday present for her children. A.to buy with B.buying C.bought D.with which to buy 9. From the dates on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago. A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.having been marked 10. time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved 11.O’Neal works hard. He is often seen heavily before his teammates start.

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非谓语动词专项训练一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)

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5、Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something、 A、 seat; write B、 sitting; writing C、 seating; writing D、 seated; to write 6、____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front、 A、 Being B、 There were C、 There being D、 As being 7、--- What would you like for breakfast?--- I don’t feel like ____、 A、 to eat something B、 eating anything C、 to eat anything D、 eating nothing 8、He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help、 A、 walked

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一、表格的用法 1.doing 的用法（1）在要求动词后（作宾语）：avoid避免appreciate 感激/欣赏acknowledge承认/自认 admit 承认advocate提倡/主张consider 考虑 can't help不禁 can't stand受不了contemplate细想complete完成confess坦白 dislike不喜欢，讨厌deserve值得 delay 延迟 deny否认 dread可怕defer拖延detest嫌恶 enjoy享有/喜爱envy嫉妒endure忍受excuse借口escape逃跑/逃避finish完成forgive原谅 fancy幻想/爱好favor 造成/偏爱figure描绘/计算hate讨厌 imagine设想involve卷入/包含keep保持miss错过mention说到/讲到mind 介意pardon原谅/饶恕permit允许 postpone推迟practice 实行/实践prevent阻止quit放弃停止risk冒险recall回想resist抵抗/阻止 resume恢复repent悔悟resent怨恨stand坚持/忍受suggest建议save营救/储蓄tolerate忍受

worth值得 You should try to avoid making mistakes. The book is worth reading. The book deserves reading. （2）表进行 Walking on the grassland, I saw a snake.=When I was walking on the grassland, I saw a snake. The man speaking English is Tom. = The man who is speaking English is Tom. （3）表主动 The man speaking English is Tom = The man who speaks English is Tom. = The man who spoke English is Tom. Nobody dinks boiling water but boiled water.= Nobody dinks water that is boiling but the water that has boiled. （4）表伴随 I stand outside waiting for Mr. Chen. I lie in bed reading a novel. （5）表性质；特点 The film is very moving. She is understanding, so you had better discuss your business with her.

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