小学一般将来时讲解与练习
小学一般将来时
一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。
（一）一般将来时有两种构成形式：be going to+动词原形=will +动词原形
一、肯定句：
1．主语+shall/will+动词原形+其它
2. 主语+ be (am,is ,are)going to + 动词原形+其它
I’m going to clean my bedroom tomorrow.
二、否定句：
主语+be (am,is,are)not going to +动词原形+其它
主语+shall/will not +动词原形+其它will not= won’t
Jim is not going to play football.
Jim will not play football.
三、一般疑问句：be (am / is / are)/will+主语+going to+动词原形+其它
肯定回答：Yes,主语+will
否定回答：No,主语+won’t
Is Jim going to play football? Yes, he will/ No, he won’t
Will Jim going to play football?
四、疑问句：疑问词+be (am / is / are)动词+主语+going to+(动作)+(其它)？
They are going to ride a bike.
What are they going to do?
What is he going to do?
He is going to ski.
(二)、一般将来时的用法
一.will用于所有人称，shall用于第一人称（we.I）
二. will 常简略为 'll，并与主语连写在一起，如：I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll，you'll，they'll。
No one will do heavy work.
Roberts will do everything for us.
三. 一般疑问句如用will you…？其简略答语须是Yes，I will或 No，I won't；
2.主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。
注意：be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致
如： I am going to do some reading tomorrow.
He is going to have a piano lesson next week.
We are going to have a party this Friday.
四.通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换，但是be going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别的, be going to表示事先考虑好的意图,表示明显将发生的事。Will表示未经事先考虑好的意图
1. 只用will不用be going to的情况:
①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时，如: Tomorrow will be Monday. She will be thirteen next year.
②表示必然发生时,如： Fish will die without water. People will die if all green plants die.
2.只用be going to而不用will的情况：
如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时，如： Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.
3.某些动词如：go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等，它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时，如：
They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow. My brother is coming here soon.
(三)、一般将来时的句式变换
1.肯定句：主语+shall/will+动词原形+其它
I (shall) write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信
2.否定句：主语 + will /shall+ not + 动词原形 +其它（will not 可缩写成won,t）
They won’t watch TV this evening。今天晚上他们不看电视。
3.一般疑问句：will/shall+主语 +动词原形+其它
Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ？明天你和我们呆在家里好吗？
4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do
When will your father be back? 你爸爸什么时侯回来？
注意：be或will提到句首，some改为any， and改为or，第一二人称互换(四)There be 句型的一般将来时
肯定句:There will be+名词+其他成份
注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。
There will be only one country.
否定句:There will not be+名词+其他成份
There won’t be only one country.
一般疑问句;will+ there be+名词+其他成份?
Will there be only one country?
Yes,there wil. /No, there won’t.
一般将来时
1.问动作
What +be+人+going to do+将来的时间？
主语+be+going to +动词（原形）
What are you going to do tonight?
I am going to read books.
2.问位置
Where+be+人+going to do+将来的时间？
主语+be+going to +the+地点(其中go to school与go home 是例外的) Where are you going tomorrow?
I am going to Canada tomorrow.
Where are you going tomorrow?
We are going to the cinema
3.问交通方式
How ++be+人+going/与going有关的短语？
主语+be+going+交通方式
How is Coco going?
Coco is going on foot.
How is Coco going to school?
Coco is going to school on foot.
4.问时间
When+be+人+going/与going有关的短语？
人+be+going+将来的时间
或When+be+人+going to +动词（原形）？
人+going to +动词（原形）+将来的时间
When is she going?
She is going next Sunday.
When is she going to Beijing?
She is going next holiday.
When is he going to play football?
He is going go play football two days later.
When is he going to go to bed tonight? He is going to got to bed at 9
或He is going go bed at 9
5.问理想
What are you going to be?
I am going to be+a/an +职业
What do you want to be?
I want to be+a/an +职业
What is she going to be?
She is going to be a teacher.
一般将来时练习题
一般将来时练习 一填空。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my frie nds. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _ ____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。 _____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4.你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 二改句子。 5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定） Nancy ________ going to go camping. 6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定） I _______ go ______ join them. 7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句） ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句） _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问） ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school? 10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 三用所给词的适当形式填空。 11.Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 12. My brothe r _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week. 13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (g o) to school by bike. 14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________ (catch) insects? 15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects. 16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows. 17. Mary __________ __ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. 练习：填空。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my frie nds. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ pla
一般将来时+一般过去时 讲解及练习题
时态练习 1.一般将来时： 一般将来时表示的是将要发生的或者计划着要做的事情。 n ext….days later, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 等表示将来时间的词或词组是一般将来时的重要标志。另外还可以通过上下文的语境来判断。 如：The winter holiday is coming soon. I am going to Harbin to watch snow . 具体有两种形式表示： 1.主语+be going to +动词原形 2.主语+will/shall +动词原形 两种形式的区别在于： “be going to+动词原形”强调“打算,计划要做的事情。 “will/shall+动词原形”没有强调这种计划性，只是客观说明某事将要发生。 3.具体的句型如下： 肯定句：主语+be going to +动词原形 主语+will/shall+动词原形 否定句：主语+be not going to +动词原形 主语+will/shall not+动词原形will not=won’t 一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to+动词原形？ Will/Shall+主语+动词原形？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to +动词原形？ 特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形？ 选择题： 1.We are going to _______on the moon in 20 years’ time. A. walks B. walking C. walk 2.I am going to______ a teacher 10 years latter. A. are B. is C. be 3.It will_______ very cold tomorrow. A. be B. is C. going to be 4.Chen Jie will ________China some days. A. leave B. going to leave C. leaves 5._________you coming to class next Sunday? A. Will B. Are C. Shall 6.Mike often_______ exercise on Thursday afternoon. A. takes B. is taking C. is going to take 7.Is he going to the shop to buy a magazines? Yes, he_____. A. be B. is C. shall 8.Will you be a teacher? No, I_____. A. am not B. won’t C. will 9.Are you coming this afternoon? No, I_______. A. aren’t B. won’t C. will 10.___________be snowy 2days later? A. I’ll B. It’ll C. We’ll
初中一般将来时讲解及练习
初中一般将来时讲解及 练习 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
一般将来时 1．用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。如：go，come，leave，arrive等，也可用于其他动作动词。 We are having fish for dinner. We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语，如果不带时间状语，则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。 A: Where are you going B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me A: Yes，I am just coming. Wait for me. 2．用be going to do表示将来：主要意义，一是表示“意图”，即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。Are you going to post that letter How long is he going to stay here I am going to book a ticket. 另一意义是表示“预见”，即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。 It’s going to rain. George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat. 3. 用will/ shall do表示将来： 一是表示预见You will feel better after taking this medicine. Do you think it will rain 二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you. Take it easy，I will not do it any longer. 基本结构：She will come to have class tomorrow. Will she come to have class tomorrow She won’t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow 肯定形式：①am/is/are going to + do；②will/shall + do. 否定形式：①am/is/are going not to + do；②will/shall not + do. 一般将来时的时间状语 时间状语：tonight 今晚 the day after tomorrow 后天， this evening 今晚this afternoon 这个下午，this Sunday 这个周日， this week 这周，this month 这个月， this year 今年， next week 下周， next month 下个月， next year 明年， tomorrow morning 明天早上 ,tomorrow afternoon 明天下午，tomorrow evening 明天晚上， in two days 两天之后，in two weeks 两周之后， in two years 两年之后， later 一会儿， soon 很快， in 2013 2013It is going to rain soon .后年 the year after next in the morning the day after tomorrow 后天早上in the afternoon the day after tomorrow 后天下午in the evening the day after tomorrow 后天晚上 this morning 过去时this afternoon 过去时和将来时this evening 将来时 一般将来时练习 一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空 1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）. 2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country？ —I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year. —I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country. —What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here？ —I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job. 3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight. 4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present. 5. It is very cold these days. It ______（snow）soon. 6. —_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday？ —No. I ______（visit）my teacher. 7. —______ I ______（get）you a copy of today’s newspaper？ —Thank you. 8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you. 9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes. 10. Most of us d on’t think their team ______（win）.
小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习
小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习 一般将来时： 一、概念：表示将要发生的动作及打算、计划或准备做某事。 句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 二、基本结构： ①主语+be going to + 动词原形+其他； ②主语+will+动词原形+其他 三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will 后加not成won't。 例如：I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。 例如：We are going to go fishing this weekend. → Are you going to go fishing this weekend?
五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。Who例如：I'm going to New York soon. →Who's going to New York soon? 2. 问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon? 3. 问什么时候。When.例如：She's going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句：be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 填空。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
一般将来时讲解及练习
一般将来时讲解及练习 一、单项选择一般将来时 1．— Did you tell Mother you have passed the exam? — Oh, I forgot. I _______ her now. A．will call B．will be calling C．am calling D．am to call 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查情态动词。句意是：你告诉Rose关于考试的事了吗？--哦，我忘了，我现在就打电话给她。这里用will表示临时决定，故选A项。 考点 : 考查情态动词 2．“When he _____ is not known yet.” “But when he ____, he will be warmly welcomed.”A．comes, comes B．will come, will come C．comes, will come D．will come, comes 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态：第一个when引导的主语从句，用将来时，第二个when引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，句意：他什么时候来还不知道。但当他回来时，他会收到热烈的欢迎。选D。 考点：考查时态语态 点评：时间条件状语从句的时态不能用一般将来时，而用一般现在时代替，考查时态还要注意语态。 3．We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution. A．had been improved B．will be improved C．is improved D．was improved 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。根据“我们相信”说明时间将来发生，所以用将来被动。 【名师点睛】这题考查的是不同时态的被动语态。关键是确定时态。要抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。这句话没有明确的时间状语。这时要根据上下文的语境选择合适的时态，对句意的理解就很关键了。 4．As your spoken English gets better, so ___ your written English. A．will B．do C．is D．has 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查倒装句和时态：第一空是倒装句的肯定形式：So + 助动词/情态动词/be动
小学一般将来时_共7页
一般将来时 、一般将来时的定义 一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow, n ext day(week, mon th, year …),soo n, the day after tomorrow (后天)等。 e.g. She will visit Shan ghai tomorrow. 二、一般将来时的结构 一般将来时有两种构成形式: 1 .主语+ be going to + do在表示打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going 重复，一般可以只说be going to a pl ace 。 三、一般将来时的用法 主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。 ★注意：be动词要与主语的人称和数一致, e. g. I am going to do some readi ng tomorrow. He is going to have a piano less on n ext week. We are going to have a p arty this Friday. 练习： 1. What _ (do) you do last Sun day? (pick) apples on a farm. 2. Mary (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 3. Liu Tao (fly) kites in the pl aygro und yesterday. 4. David (give) a puppet show n ext Mon day. (plan) for my study now. 5. I 四、一般将来时的句式变换 肯定句：主语+ be going to + do 否定句：主语+ be+ not+ going to +do 一般疑问句：be+主语+go ing to+do 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+goi ng to+ do
小学英语一般将来时练习题
一般将来时 一．填空 1.My brother ______ (go) to Shanghai next week. 2.Mary ________ (see) her grandfather tomorrow. 3.David ________ (fly) kites in the park this weekend. 4.I_______ (make) a plan for English study in three days. 5.Who _______ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday? 6._______ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow? 7.We _______ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow. 9._______ Tom _______ (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday? 10. What _______ they _______ (watch) in the gym tomorrow? 11.what _____ they _______( do ) tomorrow ? 12.The boy _______( not have ) an English lesson tomorrow . 13.________ you _______( learn ) Chinese next week ? 14.I ________ ( arrive ) there tomorrow . 15.Mike _________ ( not watch ) a movie tomorrow . 二.选择填空 1. ( ) She is going to ________ after school. A. listening to music B. listens to music C. listen to music D. listened to music 2. ( ) We _______ in Beijing in two days. A. will arrives B. arrives C. are going to arrive D. arriving 3. ( )The students ________ dumplings tomorrow. A. is going to makeing B. are making C. will make D. are make 4. ( ) Are you going to_________ thirteen years old next year? A. will be B. are C. be D. go 5. ( ) ___will see a play in 5 days? A. When B. What C. Who D. Whose 6. ( ) Mary______ English next year. A. will learn B. will to learn C. are going to learn. D. learns 7. ( ) He’ll _____ shopping this afternoon. A. going B. go C. goes D. went
一般将来时讲解练习及答案
一般将来时 一般将来时(The future indefinite tense) 一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式： 由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如：I’ll, you’ll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not 的缩写式为：won’t. 肯定句：I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go. 否定句：I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑问句：Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go? 什么叫做一般将来时 （1）一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。 例如：I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。 Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？ We won’t (shan’t) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。 （2）在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如： Will she come? 她（会）来吗？ We’ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。 The meeting won’t last long. 会开不了多久。
一般将来时与一般现在时——讲解及练习
一般将来时 一、一般将来时的定义 一般将来时表示在现在看来即将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常用时间副词tomorrow, soon或短语next year / week / month, in a few days, in the future, sometime 做状语。如：What will you do this afternoon. 你今天下午干什么？ We will have a meeting tomorrow. 我们明天要开会。 He is going to study abroad next year. 明年他要出国学习。 二、一般将来时的基本用法及构成 一般将来时的基本用法是表示单纯的将来事实，由“will / shall + 动词原形”构成：We shall have a lot of rain next month. 下个月将下很多雨。 I think she will pass the exam. 我想他考试会及格的。 三、表示将来时间的几种常见方法 英语中除了“will /shall+动词原形”表示半来时态外，还可以有以下多种方法： (1)用“be going to+动词原形”表示。主要表示打算和预测： We are not going to stay there long. 我们不准备在那里多待。(表打算) I’m afraid they’re going to lose the game.恐怕他们会赛输。(表预测) Look, it’s going to rain.瞧，要下雨了。(表预见) 注：be going to 后接动词go和come时，通常直接改用其进行时态： Where is he going to go? / Where is he going? 他打算到哪里去？ (2)用“be to+动词原形”表示。主要表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作；有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性： He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他决定明天去北京。 Tell him he’s not to be back late.告诉他不准迟回。 (3)用“be about to+动词原形”表示。主要表示即将要发生的事： He is about to leave. 他即将要离开。 Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好，电影马上就要开发始了。 注：该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用： 误：He is about to leave soon [tomorrow]. 另外，该结构在美国英语中还可表示“打算”(主要用于否定句)：
小学六年级英语一般将来时练习题
小学六年级英语一般将来时练习题 一、单项选择。 1. There _________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be 2. Charlie _______ here next month. A. isn 't working B. doesn 't working C. isn 't going to working D. wont work 3. He _____ very busy this week, he _______ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be 4. There _____ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 5. - ________ you ________ free tomorrow? - No. I _________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be 6. Mother _______ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? A. No, you wont. B. No, you aren 't. C. No, please don 'Dt.. No, please. 8. —Where is the morning paper? -I _________ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 9. ______ a concert next Saturday?
一般将来时专项练习题及答案详解
译林版中考英语九年级英语一般将来时专项练习题及答案详解 一、初中英语一般将来时 1．—We _____ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday. —That's amazing! A. went B. go C. have gone D. will go 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——即将到来的暑假，我们将和交换生一起去云锦博物馆。——太神奇了。went是一般过去时；go是动词原形，一般现在时；have gone是现在完成时；will go是一般将来时。根据this coming summer holiday可知是将来的时间，所以用一般将来时态，故答案选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态。 2．—Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly? —Not yet. I _____ it with my classmate tonight. A. will watch B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：—凯莉，你看过新电影《功夫熊猫3》吗？—还没有呢。今天晚上我要和我的同学一起去看。A. will watch一般将来时态形式；B. was watching过去进行时态形式；C. have watched现在完成时态形式。本句描述的是今天晚上将要发生的动作，句子用一般将来时态。故选A。 【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及will watch；was watching；have watched三种时态的用法和区别 3．Susan and her sister ________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow. A. take B. took C. will take 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：Susan和她的妹妹后天会在公园照一些照片。根据时间状语the day after tomorrow，可知句子时态是一般将来时，一般将来时结构will+do，故选C。 【点评】此题考查一般将来时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。 4．Could you tell me____？ A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when they would leave Beijing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我他们什么时候离开北京吗？这是含有宾语从句的主从复合句。从句用陈述语序，疑问词+主语+谓语，故排除A B；主句中的could表示语气的委
小学英语一般将来时练习题
一．填空 1.My brother ______ (go) to Shanghai next week. 2.Mary ________ (visit) her grandfather tomorrow. 3.David ________ (fly) kites in the park this weekend. 4.I_______ (make) a plan for English study in three days. 5.Who _______ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday? 6._______ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow? 7.We _______ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow. 8. Where _______ you _______ (leave) for tomorrow? 9._______ Tom _______ (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday? 10. What _______ they _______ (watch) in the gym tomorrow? 11.what _____ they _______( do ) tomorrow ? 12.The boy _______( not have ) an English lesson tomorrow . 13.________ you _______( learn ) Chinese next week ? 14.I ________ ( arrive ) there tomorrow . 15.Mike _________ ( not watch ) a movie tomorrow . 二.选择填空 1. ( ) She is going to ________ after school. A. listening to music B. listens to music C. listen to music D. listened to music 2. ( ) We _______ in Beijing in two days. A. will arrives B. arrives C. are going to arrive D. arriving 3. ( )The students ________ dumplings tomorrow. A. is going to making B. are making C. will make D. are make 4. ( ) Are you going to_________ thirteen years old next year? A. will be B. are C. be D. go 5. ( ) ___will see a play in 5 days?
【英语】英语一般将来时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】英语一般将来时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析 一、初中英语一般将来时 1．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Jack一完成他的考试就要好好的休息一下。has第三人称单数形式；had是have的过去式；is having现在进行时态；will have一般将来时态。have a rest是固定短语，意思是“休息一下”，句中的as soon as引导的是时间状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，故答案选D。 【点评】考查一般将来时态。 2．I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week. A. take B. takes C. will take D. would take 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态根据主现从任原则，再根据从句中的next week可知，从句应该是表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时，用will do形式，故选C。【点评】考查宾语从句时态。注意宾语从句时态的主现从任原则。 3．—Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening? —No, but I think she when she is free. A. will come; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; will come 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道怀特太太今晚是否来吃晚饭吗？——不知道。但我认为如果她有空，她会来。空一，句子为含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句是一般现在时，从句用它所需要的任何时态，根据this evening今晚，可知句子为一般将来时，will come；空二，回答是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句应用将来时，will come，故选A。 【点评】此题考查从句的时态。 4．— There ________a football match on TV tonight. I can't wait to watch it. — Me, too. It's ________ Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australian team Melbourne Victory. A. will be; between B. will be; both C. will have; between D. will have; both 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意为：---今晚将有一场电视直播足球比赛，我非常想看。---我也是。这是广州恒达足球俱乐部与澳大利亚墨尔本足球俱乐部之间的比赛。根据语境，这是there be结构的一般将来时，应用there will be；both指两者，between指两者之间。故选A。 【点评】考查there be结构以及词语辨析。
(完整版)小学一般将来时讲解与练习
小学一般将来时 一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 （一）一般将来时有两种构成形式：be going to+动词原形=will +动词原形 一、肯定句： 1．主语+shall/will+动词原形+其它 2. 主语+ be (am,is ,are)going to + 动词原形+其它 I’m going to clean my bedroom tomorrow. 二、否定句： 主语+be (am,is,are)not going to +动词原形+其它 主语+shall/will not +动词原形+其它will not= won’t Jim is not going to play football. Jim will not play football. 三、一般疑问句：be (am / is / are)/will+主语+going to+动词原形+其它 肯定回答：Yes,主语+will 否定回答：No,主语+won’t Is Jim going to play football? Yes, he will/ No, he won’t Will Jim going to play football? 四、疑问句：疑问词+be (am / is / are)动词+主语+going to+(动作)+( 其它)？ They are going to ride a bike. What are they going to do? What is he going to do? He is going to ski. (二)、一般将来时的用法 一.will用于所有人称，shall用于第一人称（we.I） 二. will 常简略为 'll，并与主语连写在一起，如：I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll，you'll，they'll。 No one will do heavy work. Roberts will do everything for us. 三. 一般疑问句如用will you…？其简略答语须是Yes，I will或 No，I won't； 2.主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。 注意：be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致 如： I am going to do some reading tomorrow. He is going to have a piano lesson next week. We are going to have a party this Friday. 四.通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换，但是be going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别的, be going to表示事先考虑好的意图,表示明显将发生的事。Will表示未经事先考虑好的意图 1. 只用will不用be going to的情况: ①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时，如: Tomorrow will be Monday. She will be thirteen next year. ②表示必然发生时,如： Fish will die without water. People will die if all green plants die. 2.只用be going to而不用will的情况： 如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时，如： Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain. 3.某些动词如：go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等，它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时，如： They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow. My brother is coming here soon. (三)、一般将来时的句式变换 1.肯定句：主语+shall/will+动词原形+其它 I (shall) write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信 2.否定句：主语 + will /shall+ not + 动词原形 +其它（will not 可缩写成won,t）