高中英语简单句
高中英语简单句、并列句和复合句考点复习突破
高考考点探讨
1、简单句的五大句型是最基本的句型。虽然近几年单纯考查这种基础句型的题不多，但是在阅读中有时需借助于划分句子成分
去理解，在书面表达中，没有最基本的遣词造句的能力是不可能用地道的英语句子来表达清楚的。
2、祈使句、反意疑问句和感叹句是高考命题的热点之一。有时把祈使句与反意疑问句结合于一体来考查。一个题目，几个考点，是近几年命题的发展趋势。
3、高考对简单句、并列句和各种复合句的考查常表现在对连词的选择和使用上。如：and, but, or, while，以及其它连接名词性
从句、定语从句和状语从句的连接词、关联词。
4、各种主从复合句的考查常常与动词的时态联系在一起，以宾语从句与状语从句最为明显，时间从句与条件从句中，如果主句
是将来时，从句则用一般式表将来，这一点在高考中经常考查。
（一）句子种类两种分类法
1、按句子的用途可分四种：
1）陈述句（肯定、否定）：He is six years old.
2）疑问句（一般、特殊、选择、反意）：Do they like skating? How old is he? Is he six or seven years old? Mary can swim, can’t she?
3）祈使句：Be careful, boys; Don’t talk in class
4）感叹句：How clever the boy is!
2、按句子的结构可分三种：
1）简单句：只有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）。
e. g. He often reads English in the morning. /Tom and Mike are American boys.
She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.
2) 并列句：由并列连词（and, but, or等）或分号（；）把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。
e. g. You help him and he helps you.
The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。
3）复合句：含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含：名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）、定
语从句和状语从句等。
e. g. The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall.
（二）简单句的五种基本句型
1、主语+系动词+表语
2、主语+不及物动词
3、主语+及物动词+宾语
4、主语+及物动词+双宾语（间接宾语+直接宾语）
5、主
语+及物动词+复合宾语（宾语+宾补）
注：其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展、变化或省略而构成。
主语——动词——表语：在这一句型中，动词是系动词
1. Mr. Brown is an engineer. (名词作表语)
2. Gradualy he became silent. (形容词作表语)
3. She remained standing for a hour. (现在分词作表语)
4. The question remained unsolved. (过去分词作表语)
5. The machine is out of order. (介词短语作表语)
6. The television was on. (副词作表语)
7. His plan is to keep the affair secret. (动词不定式作表语)8. My job is repairing cars. (动名词作表语)
9. The question is what you want to do. (从句作表语，即：表语从句)
. 主语——动词：
在这一句型中，动词为不及物动词及不及物的动词词组。在有的句子中，不及物动词可以有状语修饰。
1. The sun is rising. /
2. I’ll try/
3. Did you sleep well？/
4. The engine broke down.
注意：在此句型中，有少数不及物动词表达被动含义，表达主语本身所具有的特性，不用被动语态。
1. The book sells well.
2. The window won’t shut.
3. The pen writes smoothly.
4. Cheese cuts easily.
主语——动词——宾语：在此句型中，动词为及物动词
1. Do you know these people (them)？(名词或代词作宾语)
2. I can’t express myself in Eng lish. (反身代词作宾语)
3. He smiled a strange smile. (同源宾语)
4. We can’t afford to pay such a price. (不定式作宾语)
5. Would you mind waiting a few minutes？(动名词作宾语)
6. I hope that I have said nothing to pain you. (从句作宾语，即：宾语从句) 注意：并不是所有的及物动词都可以接上述各种情况作宾语，不同的动词有不同的用法，所以，在学习动词时，一定要掌握其用法。
主语——动词——宾语——宾语：
在此句型中，动词可以称作双宾语动词，在英语中，这样的动词并不多，在学习中遇到时，要牢记。后面的宾语为间接宾语和直接宾语，其中，间接宾语在前，一般表人，直接宾语在后，一般表物。这类句型有三种情况。
第一种情况，间接宾语可以改为由to引导的短语。
1. He handed me a letter. /He handed a letter to me.
2. She gave me her telephone number. /She gave her telephone number to me.
第二种情况，间接宾语可以改为由for引导的短语。
3. She sang us a folk song. /She sang a folk for us.
4. She cooked us a delicious meal. /She cooked a delicious meal for us.
第三种情况，直接宾语可以由宾语从句充当。
5. Tell him I’m out. /
6. Can you inform me where Miss Green lives？
主语——动词——宾语——宾语补足语：
在此句型中的动词，叫做可以跟复合宾语的动词，在英语中，这样的动词也不多。后面的宾语补足语是说明宾语的情况的，宾语和宾语补足语一起被称作复合宾语。这个句式是英语中比较复杂的一个句式，因为复合宾语的构成内容较多。下面句子中划线部分为宾语补足语。
1. He found his new job boring. (形容词作宾补)/
2. The called their daughter Mary. (名词作宾补)
3. This placed her in a very difficult position. (介词短语作宾补)/
4. We went to here house but found her out. (副词作宾补)
5. What do you advise me to do？(不定式作宾补)/
6. We thought him to be an honest man. (tobe作宾补)
7. He believed them to have discussed the problem. (不定式的完成式作宾补)
8. He believed her to be telling the truth. (不定式的进行式作宾补)
9. Did you notice him come in？(不带to的不定式作宾补)
10. I saw her chatting with Nancy. (现在分词作宾补)
11. He watched the piano carried upstairs. (过去分词作宾补)
注意：在这个结构中，可以出现用it作形式上的宾语，把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语的后面。在此结构中，宾语常常是动词不定式或宾语从句。
1. He felt it his duty to mention this to her.
分析：it是形式宾语，his duty是宾语补足语，to mention this to her是真正的宾语。
2. I think it best that you should stay with us.
分析：it是形式宾语，best是宾语补足语，that you should stay with us是真正的宾语。
3. there be句型是一种特殊的句子，真正的主语在后面，含义为“有……”
①谓语动词和主语保持一致：There is a television in the sitting room.
②有两个或更多的主语时，动词一般和最近的一个保持一致：There are two girls and a boy dancing in the hall.
③主语的后面有时有修饰语：There are a lot of difficulties facing us. There were many things to be done(此处也可以使用to do).
④谓语动词be可以有时态的变化:There will be a concert in the park tonight. There was little change in him.
⑤谓语也可以有不定式构成的复合谓语。
There used to be a cinema here. /There seems to be something the matter with her. /Is there going to be any activity tonight？
⑥there be句式变疑问句，把be提前；变反意疑问句也要借助there。
Is there any hope of getting the job？/There is nothing wrong with your watch，is there？
⑦there be句型中也可以使用诸如：live，follow，come，stand，sit，exist等不及物动词：
Once upon a time，there lived a fisherman on the island. /There came a knock at the door.
At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.
⑧用于非谓语的情况下，有时用不定式的复合结构there to be或动名词的复合结构和独立主格结构there being：
You wouldn’t want there to be another war. (不定式的复合结构)
The teacher was satisfied with there being no mistakes in his homework. (动名词的复合结构)
There being nothing else to do，we went home. (独立主格结构)
（三）并列句的分类
并列句基本概念：
并列复合句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。两个简单句常由并列连接词连在一起；但有时不用连接词,只在两个简单句之间用一逗号或分号。
1、表示连接两个同等概念，常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。e. g. The teacher’s name is Smith, and the student’s name is J ohn.
2、表示选择，常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise等。e. g. Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train.
3、表示转折，常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。e. g. He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.
4、表示因果关系，常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。e. g. August is the time of the year for rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.
主从复合句： 1、概念：主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成。主句为句子的主体,从句只用作句子的一个次要成分,不能独立成为一个句子。从句通常由关联词引导,并由关联词将从句和主句联系在一起。
2、分类：从句按其在复合句中的作用,分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语、定语从句和状语从句等。
【模拟试题】
1. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, ____? A. do I B. don’t I C. will they D. won’t they
2. ____ help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better.
A. Giving
B. Give
C. Given
D. To give
3. —— Lucy, you wash the dishes, ____ ?
——Morn, can’t Lily do it? It’s her turn to do it.
A. don’t you
B. can you
C. shall you
D. will you
4. —— I will not take an umbrella with me today.
—— ____ it rains later on in the day?
A. How
B. What
C. How about
D. What if
5. —— You ought to stay up late tonight, ____ you?
——Yes. I’ve got too much homework.
A. can’t
B. shouldn’t
C. mustn’t
D. won’t
6. Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul, ____?
A. can it
B. can’t it
C. can they
D. can’t they
7. There used to be a church in the small town, ____?
A. used there
B. usedn’t there
C. used it
D. usedn’t it
8. ——She isn’t your neighbour, is she?
—— ____.
A. Yes, she isn’t
B. No, she is
C. Yes, she is
D. No, isn’t she
9. —— ____ to be a PLA soldier when I was young.
—— And now you are.
A. How I wanted
B. How did I want
C. What I wanted
D. What did I want
10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ____ was very reasonable.
A. which price
B. the price of which
C. its price
D. the price of that
11. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from ____ she used to be.
A. that
B. whom
C. what
D. who
12. ____ is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
13. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ____ he is likely to lose control over the plane. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
A. where
B. which
C. while
D. why
14. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
A. while
B. that
C. when
D. as
15. What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
A. when
B. how
C. whether
D. what
16. The students of the music school study ____.
A. music but also some other subjects
B. some other subjects as well as music
C. music as well as some other subjects
D. some other subjects and music
17. ____ air is to man, so is water to fish.
A. Since
B. Just
C. Like
D. As
18. There is plenty of rain in the south ____ there is little in the north.
A. while
B. as
C. when
D. so
19. ____ several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.
A. Being asked
B. Having been asked
C. He would ask
D. He had been asked
20. ——I don’t like chicken ____ fish.
——I don’t lik e chicken, ____ I like fish very much.
A. and; and
B. and; but
C. or; but
D. or; and
21. ____ the days went on, the situation there got worse.
A. With
B. Since
C. While
D. As
22. ____ everybody is here, let’s set out right away.
A. Now that
B. Because
C. For
D. After
23. The science of medicine, ____ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.
A. to which
B. in which
C. which
D. with which
24. We must do the experiment carefully ____ Miss Liu told us.
A. what
B. since
C. as
D. while
25. Tony will never forget these days ____ she lived in China with her mother, has a great effect on her life.
A. that; which
B. when; which
C. which; that
D. when; that
26. ____ I know, they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.
A. Since
B. So far as
C. In case
D. As if
27. Who do you think the doctor will have ____ first, John or Kate?
A. examine
B. to examine
C. examining
D. examined
28. —— What are you anxious about?
—— _________.
A. Whether we can succeed
B. If we succeed
C. Do we succeed
D. That we can succeed
29. You should put the dictionary ____ you can find it easily.
A. where
B. the place
C. the place on which
D. what
30. She said to me, “I’ll tell you the result of the test ____ I know it.”
A. because
B. the moment
C. after
D. though
31. Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution” __ he had time to spare.
A. as soon as
B. as
C. so that
D. whenever
32. Li Fang is very busy, ____ she’s always helping others with their le ssons.
A. but
B. although
C. so
D. for
33. Getting a right job can be difficult ____ the students ____ prepared to deal with the job interview.
A. if; won’t
B. unless; will
C. unless; are
D. if; are
34. Everything depends on ____ they will support you about it. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
A. if
B. which
C. whether
D. that
35. She won the first prize in the speech contest and ____ surprised us.
A. which
B. it
C. as
D. who
36. The Oscar is one of the film prizes ____ offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.
A. which is not
B. that have not been
C. that has not
D. that has not been
37. He made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is
B. which I think it is
C. which I think it
D. I think is
38. It’s really ve ry dangerous. One more step, ____ the baby will fall into the well.
A. or
B. so
C. but
D. and
39. She is American, ____ she knows little about American history.
A. so
B. yet
C. and
D. therefore
40. Information technology is taught in most schools, ____ we have entered the information society.
A. so
B. while
C. still
D. for
41. —— Helen must obey her parents. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
—— Oh, she must, ____?
A. must she
B. mustn’t she
C. shouldn’t she
D. should she
42. John must be in the chemistry lab, ____?
A. mustn’t he
B. needn’t he
C. isn’t he
D. shouldn’t he
43. It was quite a long time ____ I made it out what had happened.
A. after
B. before
C. when
D. since
44. ____ the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.
A. Read
B. Reading
C. If reading
D. When you read
45. ____ does he do his work well, ____ he helps others with their work.
A. Not only; but also
B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or
D. Both; and
46. ____, so he didn’t come to school last week.
A. Though he was ill
B. Being ill
C. Having been ill
D. He was ill
47. She tried every way ____ she could find to solve the problem.
A. how
B. in which
C. that
D. which
48. Lily has some idea ____ she’s going to be when she grows up.
A. what
B. that
C. as
D. which
49. To play fair is as important as ____ , I think
A. to play well
B. play well
C. we play well
D. playing well
50. ____ you go, you should bear the motherland in mind.
A. Where
B. Whenever
C. However
D. Wherever
高一英语必修一必背的句子
高一英语必修一必背的句子 1.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。(P2) →It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时） 2.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。(P2) →I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句） 3.有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。(P2) →I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 4. 实际上，从公元450年到1150年，人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。(P10) →Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English. 5.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。(P10) →Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 6. 目前在中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增长。(P10) →Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. 7. 从高中起，我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。(P18) →Ever since middle school,My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it begings to wh. 8. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会·改变主意的。(P18) →She gave me a determined look -- the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind. 9.首先想到要沿媚公河从源头到终点骑车旅行的是我姐姐。 →It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 10. 死伤的人数达到40多万。(P26) →The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.（定语从句） 11. 部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。(P26) →The army organized the rescue workers to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. （定语从句） 12. 第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。（定语从句）(P34) →The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life. 13. 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。(P34) →The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. （定语从句） 14. 只有到这个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。(P34) →Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.（倒装句）
高中英语语法——并列句和状语从句
第12讲并列句和状语从句两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子叫做并列句，其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。并列连词有:and, but, or, so等。状语从句是在句子中起副词作用的句子。根据状语从句在句中不同的作用可分为：时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、让步和比较状语从句。并列连词和从属连词是高考的重要考点之一，在语法填空中通常以无提示词的方式进行考查，在短文改错中主要考查并列连词和从属连词的误用。并列句和状语从句的考点如下： 核心考点01考查并列连词 并列连词是用来连接两个或多个并列的词、短语或句子的词,主要表示并列、选择、转折、因果等关系。并列连词在句子中位置比较固定,必须位于所连接的并列单位之间;两个并列连词不能并用。 1.表示并列关系的连词 表示并列关系的连词有and,both...and...,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等。 2.表示选择关系的连词 表示选择关系的连词有or,either...or...等。 3.表示转折关系的连词 表示转折关系的连词有but,yet,while等。 4.表示因果关系的连词 表示因果关系的连词有for，so。 We listened eagerly, for he brought news of our families. 5.when作并列连词的用法
when除了作从属连词,引导时间状语从句外,还可作并列连词,其意义为“这时,那时”,相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式: ①sb.was doing sth.when... ②sb.was about to/going to do sth.when... ③sb.was on the point of doing sth.when... ④sb.had just done sth.when...。如: We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我们正在开会,这时有人闯了进来。 6.while作并列连词的用法 while除了作从属连词,引导时间状语从句外,也可作并列连词,意为“而,却”,表示对比。如: He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music. 他喜欢流行音乐,而我喜欢民间音乐。 I like playing the piano while my sister likes playing the violin. 我喜欢弹钢琴，而我妹妹喜欢拉小提琴。 典例分析1 (2017北京卷)—Peter, please send us postcards_________ we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem. 【解析】句意:——彼得, 请给我们邮寄明信片, 这样我们就能知道你参观过哪些地方。——没问题。根据句意可知，第一句中前后两个分句为因果关系, 所以填so。 【答案】so 典例分析2 He is a shy man, _________he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 【解析】句意:他是一个腼腆的人,但是他不惧怕任何人和任何事。根据前后句意可知,这里需要一个表示转折关系的连词。 【答案】but 典例分析3 You have to move out of the way_________ the truck cannot get past you. 【解析】句意:你得让让路,不然卡车过不去。根据句子结构和句意可知,空格处应该用or,表示一个否定的条件,意为“不然的话”。 【答案】or
高中英语语法最重要知识汇总
按：本套资料省去了名词、代词、形容词等部分，保留了最最核心的句型和动词。希望能有所帮助。 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一．主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如： a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。 - b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.我对你成功与否不感兴趣。 c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.谋杀案是在早上发生的。（强调句型） d) It is John that broke the window.是John打碎的窗户。（强调句型） 2. 用it作形式主语的结构 (1) It is ＋名词＋从句 It is a fact that …; It is an honor that…; It is common knowledge that… (2) It is ＋形容词＋从句 It is natural that…It is strange that… . (3) It is ＋不及物动词＋从句 It seems that…It happened that…It appears that… (4) It ＋过去分词＋从句 It is reported that…It has been proved that…It is said that… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况： （1）if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 （2）It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. ( 错误表达：That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. （3）It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. 错误表达：That he failed in the examination occurred to him. （4）It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. 错误表达：Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. （5）含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时，主语从句不可提前。例如： ； 正确表达：Is it likely that it will rain in the evening 错误表达：Is that will rain in the evening likely 4. what 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分，如主语．宾语．表语，而that 则不然。例如：
高中英语作文万能句子 英语优美句子摘抄
高中英语作文万能句子英语优美句子摘抄 有很多的同学是非常的想知道，高中英语作文万能句子有哪些，英语优美句子是什么，小编整理了相关信息，希望会对大家有所帮助！ 高中英语作文万能句型 1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是…… Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。 Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph， it can be seen that ______ while. Obviously, ______, but why? 励志优美英语句子 1、 "The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet. 会议原定了两个小时，不过现在还没有结束。" 2、 Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗？ 3、 Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗？ 4、 When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业？ 5、 What is your plan? 你的计划是什么？ 6、 Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪？ 7、Let’s have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。 8、 Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。
最新人教版高一英语必修一单词拼写与完成句子练习题
Words and expressions Unit 1 1、She was really u_____ about the way her father treated her. 2、It was very stupid of you to i_____ your mother’s advice. 3、He made a good s_____ in last exam. 4、All the people are c_____ about the growth of the younger generation. 5、She’s h_____ my book away somewhere. 6、My summer vocation was completely spoiled by a_____ of wet days . 7、The boy is c____ about skating. 8、It’s against n_____ for a mother to hurt her child. 9、He came here on p____ to discuss it with you. 10、How d______ you say so? 11、Design a_____ to find out what kind of friends your classmates are. 12、I live all a____ but I don’t feel lonely. 13、I want your a_____ on this work. 14、It is a little difficult to c____ someone down when he or she is excited. 15、He was caught c_____ in the exam. 16、No matter what he says, don’t ____ him. 17、C_________ with other countries was difficult during the war. 18、He formed the h______ of getting up early. 19、Both of them are e_____ of China Daily. 20、List what a good friend should do and ____ the list with your partners.(分享) 21、They are _____ .(骗子). 22、He paid no attention to their_______(自尊心) 23、Arrange the exhibits_______ to size.(根据) 24、He’s_____ from loss of memory.(患有) 25、The politician is really in a dangerous______.(境遇). 26、Why don’t you ____your idea ____on paper?(写下) 27、He _________________his English study(有困难) 28、She ___________________a foreigner.(爱上) 29、____________to change the situation.(努力)
高考英语语法-并列句和状语从句,题型全覆盖
高考英语语法-并列句和状语从句，题型全覆盖 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1．Lessons can be learned to face the future __though/although__history cannot be changed. 解析：对比分析两个句子的意思可知从句表达的意思是“虽然；尽管”。句意为：虽然历史不能被改变，但是可以学习经验来面对未来。设空处引导让步状语从句，故填though/although。 2．You will never gain success __unless__you are fully devoted to your work. 解析：根据句意可知主从句间是条件关系，且对比分析两句话间“主将从现”的时态及主句中的否定词never可知用表条件的unless(if...not)。句意为：除非你完全投入到你的工作中，否则你永远无法取得成功。 3．He is a shy man，__but__he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 解析：but用来连接并列但语义对比的两个句子。句意：他是个腼腆的人，但他并不怕任何事或任何人。 4．__Once__the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
解析：once一旦。句意：一旦造成损害，土地要好多年才能恢复。 5．We need to get to the root of the problem__before__we can solve it. 解析：本题考查状语从句的连词。before表示“主句发生在从句之前”。句意：在我们解决问题之前，我们需要找到问题的根源。 6．__Although/Though__the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth it. 解析：although/though虽然(表示“虽然”时，不在后面使用连词but，不过有时它可与yet，still，nevertheless等副词连用)。句意：虽然那个工作要花大量的时间，但是大多数学生都觉得这次经历是值得的。 7．That's why I help brighten people's days.If you__don't__，who's to say that another person will? 解析：考查if引导的条件状语从句。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。此句中的who's to say that another person will用的是将来时，故if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时。句意：这就是为什么我要使人们的日子变得鲜活起来。如果你不这样做，你说谁会这样做？ 8．There is only one more day to go__before__your favorite music group play live.
高中英语语法之强调句及练习题
高中英语语法之强调句及练习题 一、强调句句型 1.陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。 e.g.It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. 2.一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it 前面。 e.g.Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? 3.特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分? e.g.When and where was it that you were born? 4.强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。 强调主语：It was I that(who)met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday. 强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.
强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday. 强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station. 5.注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that，who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that，who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用It was……，其余的时态用It is……. 二、not…until…句型的强调句 1.句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分 e.g.普通句：He didn't go to bed until/till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2.注意：此句型只用until，不用till.但如果不是强调句型，till，until可通用;因为句型中It is/was not……已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。 三、谓语动词的强调 1.It is/was……that……结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/does或did.
高中英语作文优美句子
高中英语作文优美句子 高考英语作文是高中英语中比较重要的一部分，也是许多同学中的一块短板。好多同学不知道怎幺写，下面是小编整理的2017高中英语作文优美句子，具体内容如下。 ? ?2017高中英语作文优美句子 1. It can be easily proved (that)句子… 很容易证明….It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.2. It goes without saying that+句子= It is obvious that句子= Obviously, S. + ?V. 不用说，很明显It goes without saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for the ?benefit of health.不用说，为了健康，每个人都应该保持平衡的膳食。3. I am greatly convinced (that)句子…. 我深信…I am greatly convinced that we can improve our writing if we insist on ?reciting some useful sentences. 我深信，只要我们坚持每天背一些有用的句子,我们就可以提高我们的英语写作。4. There is no doubt (that)句子… 毫无疑问地? 毫无疑问，近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth ?of our country.5. According to my personal experience, … 根据我个人经验?…According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.According to my personal experience, friends bring me not only trust, ?understanding, but also warmth.6. Take … for example, … 拿…做例子 ?2017高中英语作文优美句子 Take my sister for example, she stayed in German and now she can speak
高一英语教案：必修一 句子结构和种类 Word版
高中英语句子结构和种类 第1讲 简单句的五种基本结构 英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。 英语五种基本句型结构如下： 主语 谓语 用符号表示为： ① Ｓ Ｖ （主＋谓） ② Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ （主＋谓＋宾） ③ Ｓ Ｖ ｏ Ｏ （主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） ④ Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ Ｃ （主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） ⑤ Ｓ Ｖ Ｐ （主＋系＋表） 主语（subject ） 谓语（predicate ） 宾语（object ） 定语（attribute ） 状语(adverbial) 补语（complement ） 表语（predicative ） 考点1. 基本句型 一：Ｓ Ｖ （主＋谓） 这类句子的谓语动词都是不及物动词，都不带宾语，但可以带状语，常见的不及物动词有： act, come, go, work, last, fall, cry, disappear, appear, smile, rise, ring, live, look, listen, laugh, hurry, talk, sleep, graduate, die, care, agree, jump, fail, wait, succeed, stay, sit, lie, shine, happen, take place, rain, snow, ect. 如: It is raining now. (Ｓ Ｖ) We've worked for 5 hours. (Ｓ Ｖ) The meeting lasted half an hour. (Ｓ Ｖ) Time flies. (Ｓ Ｖ) 练习1. 分析下列句子成分，并在后面括号内标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种 1. Dark clouds hung overhead. ( ) 2. Gradually a smile appeared on her face. ( ) 3. He is smiling all over his face. ( ) 4. I did well in English. ( ) 5. He talked loudly in the classroom yesterday. ( ) 考点2. 基本句型 二： Ｓ Ｖ Ｐ （主＋系＋表） 系动词主要是be. 但还有一些动词有些时候也可作系动词，有人称之为半系动词。 I. 如何辨别系动词 vi. vt . link.v. 宾语 宾语（间）宾语（直） 宾语 宾语补足语 表语 ① ⑤ ② ④ ③
高中英语语法总结(完整版;高中必看!)
高中英语语法总结（完整版；高中必看！） 专题一：定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 which指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略） who指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 whom指人在从句中作宾语 whose指人或物在从句中作定语 as指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 but指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which或of which+the+名词2、as 的用法 （1）常用于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意：the same…as 表示同一类，不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个
（2）as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。 Which相当于并列句，可以用and this来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。 注意：as常用于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 c、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。
高中英语作文必背好句子
高中英语作文必背好句子 高考英语作文的提高是个难点,如何让同学们在高考考 场发挥出自己的英语作文水平,写出较符合要求的佳作,需要平时的点滴的积累。这是我想、总结的高考必备好句子。 高中英语作文必背好句子篇一 1)There are three reasons for this. 2)The reasons for this are as follows. 3)The reason for this is obvious. 4)The reason for this is not far to seek. 5)The reason for this is that... 6)We have good reason to believe that... 例: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or https://www.360docs.net/doc/7c15631147.html,st but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 2.表示好处 1)It has the following advantages. 2)It does us a lot of good. 3)It benefits us quite a lot. )It is beneficial to us. 5)It is of great benefit to us. 例: Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处 1)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2)It does us much harm.
高中英语必修一重点句子
Unit1 Friendship重点词语、句子 be good to 对….友好 add up 合计 another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 经历；仔细检查 hide away 躲藏；隐藏 set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了 face to face 面对面地 according to 按照；根据…所说 get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾，打理行装 have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难 fall in love 相爱 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊 try out 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动） communicate with sb 和…交际 far and wide 到处 look to sth 注意，留心某事 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 be ignorant of 无知的 1. I wonder if…我想知道是否…. 2. It’s because…这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替 3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？ 4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。 （当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。） 5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to,like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？ 6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。 7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。 8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。（I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求） 10. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。
高中英语语法并列句讲解
并列句 概念 两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子，叫做并列句，其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。并列连词有：and,but,or,so等.并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要，相互之间没有从属关系，是平行并列的关系。它们之间用连词连结。 如： I like action movies but don't like thrillers. Hurry up or you'll be late. （快点，否则你要迟到了。） and,or和but都是连词，在句中连接两个或两个以上的并列成分。可连接两个词，两个短语，两个分句，但所连接的两个成分必须一致，绝不能一个是词，一个是句子。如： I like red and orange. He isn't my brother or my friend. I like playing football and swimming. and 的意思是“和”，表示前后两个成分的并列或对称关系；or的意思是“或者”、“否则”、“要不然”，表示两个成分并列或选择关系；but 的意思是“但是”，表示两个成分之间的转折关系。 并列句中：1.表并列关系的由and,both...and,as well as,not only...but (also),neither...nor等组成。 She not only sings but also dance. 2.表转折关系的与but,however（然而），while(然而），still,yet等连用。 The film is not perfect,still,it's good. 3.表选择关系的由or,either...or...,not...but...,or else（否则）连接 Take the chance,or else you will regret（后悔）it. 4.表因果关系的与for,so/so that,therefore（因此),because等连用。