必修三名词性从句及练习题

必修三名词性从句及练习题
必修三名词性从句及练习题

一、主语从句练习:

1. (谁将去接他) is not decided.

2. (哪个班极会赢得这场足球赛) is not clear so far. 3. (他能否买到飞机票)doesn’t matter much. 4. (我们如何去那里) is a question.

5. (你刚才告诉我的) is being discussed

7. (他为什么哭) is not clear.

8. It is clear (他是一个乞丐).

9. (你要请谁) is not important.

10.(我们将在哪里举行篮球赛) is not clear.

二、宾语从句练习题:

类型一:引导词的运用

1. I don’t know ___________or not.

A. whether he is at home B. if he is at home

C. that he is at home D. whether is he at home

2. This depends on _________ the weather is fine.

A. which B. whether C. if D. that

3. The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in.

A. which B. where C. if D. that

4. I don’t know ________ Mr. Green will come to see us.He’ll help us with our English.

A. why B. when C. how D. where

5.--- Be careful!Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said? David?

--- Yes, Mum

A. what B. that C. why D. If

类型二:宾语从句的语序——陈述句语序

you find out ______?

A. she was looking for whose child B. whose child was she looking for

C. whose child she is looking for D. whose child she was looking for

you interested in _____?

A. how did he do it B. he did it how C. how he did it D. he how did it

don’t know _____. Can you tell me?

A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players

C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are

4.--- What did the scientist say?

--- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day.

A. he had to fly B. he could fly C. can he fly D. could he fly

5. She asked Tom ________ with his car?

A. what the matter was B. what the matter is

C. what was the matter D. what is the matter

类型三:时态

’s 7:30.I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally.A.haven’t started B.didn’t C.don’t start D.hadn’t started

teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day.

A. is B. was C. has been D. will be

teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.

A.goes C.went D.will go

’d like to tell you that you ______the exam.

A. have passed B. had passed C. pass D. will pass

5. “Could you tell me______?”“ Yes. They ____ to the library.”

A. where are the twins, have been B. where were the twins, have been C. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, have gone 类型四:其他---反意疑问句,it做形式宾语

don’t think he is right,__________?

A.isn’t he B.is he C.do I D.don’t I

believes she is right, __________?

A.doesn’t he B.does he C.is she D.isn’t she

thought that he disliked playing football,__________?

A.didn’t he B.did he C.did I D.didn’t I

find _____ important that we practice English every day.

A. it B. this C. that D. what

can’t imagine ____when they received the nice gift.

A. how they were excited B. how excited they were

C. how excited were they D. they were how excited

三、表语从句练习题:

1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.

A. that

B. if

C. when

D. whether

2.The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.

A. because

B. that

C. for

D. because of

3. Go and get your coat. It’ s ________you left it

A. where

B. there

C. there where

D. where there

4.The problem is _________to take the place of Ted

A. who can we get

B. what we can get

C. who we can get

D. that we can get

5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.

A. that

B. if

C. whether

D.不填

6. The reason is_________ I missed the bus.

A. that

B. when

C. why

D. what

7. That is __ ___ we were late last time.

A. that

B. when

C. why

D. what

8. She looked _________ she were ten years younger.

A. that

B. like

C. as

D. as though

9.—I fell sick!

--I think it is _______ you are doing too much.

A. why

B. when

C. what

D. because

10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.

A. because his mother is ill

B. because of his mother’s being ill

C. that his mother is ill

D. for his mother is ill

11. —He was born here.

-- That is _______ he likes the place so much.

A. that

B. what

C. why

D. how

is ______ Lu Xun once lived.

A. what

B. where

C. that

D. why

13._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.

A. What; how are you

B. That;how you are

C. How;that you are

D. What;how you are

14. The trouble is__________ we are short of tools.

A. what

B. that

C. how

D. why that

15. America was __________was first called “India” by Columbus.

A. what

B. where

C. the place

D. there where

16. China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer_________ .

A. what it used to be

B. what it was used to being

C. what it used to being

D. what it was used to be

17. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.

A. What … that

B. That … what

C. What … what

D. That … what

18. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. such

19 —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

—Is that_____ you had a few days off?

A. why B .what C. when D. where

20 .I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ____I got wet through.

A. It’s the reason

B. That’s why

C. There’s why

D. It’s how

四、同位语从句练习题:

一、用适当的连接词填空:

worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning gray.

have no idea _____ we can do with these waste materials.

doctor really doubts is____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. is hoped____nature will never be destroyed.

you guess will give a talk on English tomorrow?

I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

-- Is that ____ you had a few days off?

7. Word came____I was wanted at the office.

you know ____of them will be our new headmaster?

teacher didn’t tell me ____we were wrong.

10. It’s ge nerally considered unwise to give a child ____he or she wants.

二、单选:

fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.

fact ____ he was successful proves his ability.

news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.

suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned down.

C./

have no idea ____ he will start.

D./

've come from the government with a message ____ the meeting won't be held tomorrow. thought ____ he might fail in the exam worried him.

order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late.

nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease.

which

often asked me the question ____ the work was worth doing.

2013年名词性从句高考题

1.【2013北京】31. ____ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.

A. That

B. What

C. Who

D. Which

2.【2013北京】3

3. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.

A. why

B. where

C. that

D. what

3.【2013湖南】28. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell

________ close you may be to victory.

A. how

B. that

C. which

D. where

4.【2013江西】30. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.

A. Whoever

B. Whatever

C. Whichever

D. Wherever

5.【2013山东】30. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while

we’re away.

A. what

B. whose

C. which

D. that

6.【2013陕西】20. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D.

whether

7.【2013四川】6. ______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the

company.

A. When

B. How

C. What

D. That

8.【2013天津】15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.

A. That

B. Which

C. Whether

D. What

9.【2013新课标I卷】26. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient

statue.

A. which

B. where

C. how

D. what

10.【2013浙江】 only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief

______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.

A. how

B. that

C. which

D. whether

11.【2013重庆】28. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.

A. That

B. It

C. What

D. Which

12.【2013安徽】21.From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.

A. why

B. how

C. because

D. whether

主语从句最答案

1. who will pick him up is not decided.

2. which class will win the match is not clear so far.

3.whether he can buy the ticket for plane doesn’t mat ter much.

4. how we will go there is a question.

5. what you told me just now was really a surprise.

6. when he will go abroad is being discussed

7. why he cries is not clear.

8. It is clear that he is a beggar

9. who you will invite is not important.

10. where the basketball will be held is not clear.

宾语从句答案类型一:ABABA 类型二DCDBC 类型三AAAAC 类型四BAAAB

表语从句答案 1~5: DBACC 6~10 :ACDDC 11~15:CBDBA 16~20: AACAB

同位语从句练习题答案

1. that

2. what

3. what, whether

4. that

5. who

6. why

7. that

8. which

9. where 10. whatever

1-5 AABBA 6-10 BDCAA

2013年高考题答案

1. 答案 B

2. 答案 C ,考查名词性从句。动词believe之后为宾语从句,从句陈述一个

事实,不缺少成分,故使用that表陈述。

3. 答案 A 【解析】考查名词性从句。动词tell之后为宾语从句,再可以看出宾新东方优能名师解析2013年高考2013高考数学深...2013高考语文深...语从句部分为感叹句转

换而来,描述形容词close用how,故选A。

4. 答案 C 【解析】考查名词性从句。主句谓语为will have to pay,之前为主语从句,根据句意,无论你们其中哪个人弄坏窗子都得为之赔偿。whichever“无论哪一个”,故选

C。

5. 答案 D

6.【答案】 D

7.【答案】C 8.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词性从句。主句谓语为is,之前为主语从句,从句中缺少动词tell的直接宾语,指事物,故填what;而which意为“哪一个”,that、whether均不做成分。 9.【答案】 D , 考查名词性从句。动词found后所接为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语指事物,故填上代词what。

10.【答案】B ,考查名词性从句。此处belief后所接的从句对其内容进行解释说明,故为同位语从句,陈述一个事实,答案为B。

11【答案】 C 【解析】考查名词性从句。主句谓语动词was之前为主语从句;主语从句中缺少主语指事物,故使用代词what;that表陈述,不做成分;which表示在确定范围内进行选择,译为“哪一个”。

12.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词性从句。此处考查表语从句。根据句意:地球看起来是蓝

色的。这是因为其表面71%是被水覆盖的。

最新高一必修三语法(名词性从句)

必修3 语法 Unit 1& Unit 2 Modal verbs情态动词(讲解详见P91—94) 1. 情态动词的语法特征: 1)情态动词不能单独做谓语, 除ought和have外, 后面只能接不带to的不定式。 2) 情态动词没有人称, 数的变化, 但有些情态动词, 如can, will也有一般式和过去式的变 化。 3)只作情态动词的: can / could, may / might, ought to, must 可情态可实义的: need, dare 可情态可助动词的: shall / should, will /would 相当于情态动词的: have to, used to 2. 情态动词: can & could, may & might, will & would, shall & should, must/ can, ought to & ought not to, have to & don’t have to, mustn’t & needn’t等 注意事项: 1. can 和could 接动词的完成形式,表示可能已经做某事。can 用在否定和疑问句中, 表示不相信、怀疑等态度。Could have done 表示本可以做的事情但却没有做 e.g. They can’t have gone out because the light is still on. 2. 以could或would提问时,不能再以could或would作答,而应该用can或will。如:— Could I borrow your dictionary? — Yes, of course you can. 3. shall 可以用于第一、三人称的疑问句,表示征求意见或许可;还可用于第二、三人称的陈述句中,表示允诺、警告、命令或威胁等。如: You shall be punished if you break the rule. 4. should 表示义务、建议、劝告,意为“应该”。“should + have + 过去分词表示本应该在过去做但没有做。 e.g. You should keep your promise. 你应该遵守诺言。 She should have passed the exam. 她应该通过考试的。 5. must 用于一般问句中, 肯定回答用must 否定式用needn’t 或don’t have to,做“不必”, mustn’t 表示“禁止,不允许” — Must I finish all assignments at a time? — Yes, you must. No, you needn’t. must 表示“偏要, 硬要”, 指做令人不快的事情。 Eg: He must come and worry her with question, just when she was busy cooking the dinner. Of course, after I gave her my advice, she must go and do the opposite. 练一练: 一、选择。 1. I ______ worry about my weekend — I always have my plans ready before it comes. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. daren’t D. needn’t

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常用引导词:sothat,inorderthat 特殊引导词:lest,incase,forfearthat,inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthat Thebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem. Theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly. 5.结果状语从句 6 7 特殊引导词:as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while(一般用在句首),nomatter…,inspiteofthe factthat,while,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whichever MuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal. 尽管我很尊敬他,我却不同意他的建议。Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeventhoughtheweatherisrough. Nomatterhowhardhetried,shecouldnotchangehermind. Hewon’tlistenwhateveryoum aysay.

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