职称英语(卫生类)辅导讲义(五)
职称英语（卫生类）辅导讲义（五）
词汇学习5
一、语法：补全短文也是让考生觉得比较难的一部分试题。除了考查把握文章结构、理解作者思路的能力、分析判断和阅读理解能力之外，还同时对基础知识的句法和词汇进行考查。所以，我们要把握文章结构，理清逻辑关系、搞懂文章的脉络，熟练运用衔接手段补全短文。
补全短文分为三种类型：
1.在句首：考查对主旨大意的掌握程度。
2.在句中：考查对上下文关系的理解力。
3.在句尾：考查对文章大意的概括能力。
二、解题思路：掌握大意--找关键词--定位答案--衔接句意
三、实际操练：
词汇学习5 (32)
阅读判断第四篇Easy Learning (61)
阅读判断第五篇Dangers Await Babies with
Altitude (63)
+ 概括大意与完成句子第十四篇A Baby's
Growth (112)
请看教材第33页词汇五
1.All living organisms, regardless of （不论，不顾）their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical, and physical characteristics in common.
a. as a result of
b. considering
c. on purpose
d. whatever
2.The most pressing （紧迫的，有压力的）problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.
a. puzzling
b. difficult
c. terrifying
d. urgent
3.The Klondike was the scene（事件发生的地点）of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.
a. location
b. view
c. event
4.Of the reptile groups, the snake group was the final （最后的）one to appear.
a. last
b. best
c. ugliest
d. longest
5.Colleges and universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements satisfactorily.（令人满意地，可以接受地）
a. responsibly
b. acceptably
c. patiently
d. respectfully
6.A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased are realized.（实现，完成）
a. fulfilled
b. affiliated
c. advocated
d. received
7.She has been the subject of massive （大规模的，大量的）media coverage.
b. negative
c. responsive
d. explosive
8.The conference explored （调查，勘探）the possibility of closer trade links.
a.rejected
b. investigated
c. proposed
d. postponed
+9. Experts generally agree that diet has an important bearing on（相关，有影响）one's health.
a. result
b. factor
c. cause
d. influence
+10. I expect that she will be able to cater for （满足需要）your particular needs.
a. meet
b. reach
c. provide
d. fill
+11. John is collaborating with（合作，勾结）Mary in writing a book.
a. cooperating
b merging
c. combining
d. associating
+12. Mary lost control of her car and collided with （碰撞）a tree.
a. came across
b. ran into
c. met
d. knocked
+ 13. Mary was compelled （迫使）to take in washing to help support her family.
a. pleaded
b. appealed
c. forced
d. instructed
+14. The child couldn't comprehend （理解）the advanced textbook.
a. interpret
b. read
c. understand
d. translate
+15. I warned him to keep the matter confidential.（机密的，秘密的）
a. private
b. safe
c. personal
d. secret
家庭作业：马上再看一遍，及时掌握、巩固所学词汇并理解句意。
1.All living organisms, regardless of their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical, and physical characteristics in common.
a. as a result of
b. considering
c. on purpose
d. whatever
2.The most pressing problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.
a. puzzling
b. difficult
c. terrifying
d. urgent
3.The Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.
a. location
b. view
c. event
d. landscape
4.Of the reptile groups, the snake group was the final one to appear.
a. last
b. best
c. ugliest
d. longest
5.Colleges and universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements satisfactorily.
a. responsibly
b. acceptably
c. patiently
d. respectfully
6.A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased are realized.
a. fulfilled
b. affiliated
c. advocated
d. received
7.She has been the subject of massive media coverage.
a. extensive
b. negative
c. responsive
d. explosive
8.The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.
a.rejected
b. investigated
c. proposed
d. postponed
+9. Experts generally agree that diet has an important bearing on one's health.
a. result
b. factor
c. cause
d. influence
+10. I expect that she will be able to cater for your
particular needs.
a. meet
b. reach
c. provide
d. fill
+11. John is collaborating with Mary in writing a book.
a. cooperating
b merging
c. combining
d. associating
+12. Mary lost control of her car and collided with a tree.
a. came across
b. ran into
c. met
d. knocked
+ 13. Mary was compelled to take in washing to help support her family.
a. pleaded
b. appealed
c. forced
d. instructed
+14. The child couldn't comprehend the advanced textbook.
a. interpret
b. read
c. understand
d. translate
+15. I warned him to keep the matter confidential.
a. private
b. safe
c. personal
d. secret
【
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答案：B（wrong：错） 17. Headaches are partly caused by lack of excecise 答案：C（not mentioned：未提及） 18. Exercise helps to take the pressure off the site of pain 答案：A（right：正确） 19. Doctors often use drugs such as endprphins to treat patients 答案：B（wrong：错） 20. Backache sufferers often end up taking more than one drug to kill pain 答案：A（right：正确） 21. Excercises helps pain sufferers to recover more quickly than traditional treatment 答案：C（not mentioned：未提及） 22. New pain clinc ask patients to give up drugs completely 答案：B（wrong：错） 三.2011年职称英语考试卫生类A级试题答案(完整版)：概括大意与完成句子 23-26参考答案DECA 标题：Owls and Larks 主旨大意：早起的人和晚起的人的差别及形成原因 23. 答案：D （why do we need sleep?） 24. 答案：E (what makes paople owls or larks ?) 25. 答案：C ( which is better,being an owl or a lark?) 26. 答案：A (What should we avoid ?) 完成句子 27-30参考答案：FDAB
2020年职称英语卫生类阅读理解专项练习(11)
2020年职称英语卫生类阅读理解专项练习（11） Calling for Safe Celebrations This Fourth of July Last Fourth of July, Pete, a 14-year-old, was enjoying the lit-up skies and loud booms from the fireworks being set off in his neighborhood. Suddenly, the evening took a terrible turn. A bottle rocket shot into his eye, immediately causing him terrible pain. His family rushed him to the emergency room for treatment. As a result of the injury, Pete developed glaucoma and cataracts. Today, Pete has permanent vision loss in his injured eye because of his bottle rocket injury. June is Fireworks Eye Safety Awareness Month, and through its EyeSmart campaign the American Academy of Ophthalmology wants to remind consumers to leave fireworks to professionals. “There is nothing worse than a Fourth of July celebration ruined by someone being hit in the eye a bottle rocket,” said Dr. John C. Hagan, clinical correspondent for the Academy and an ophthalmologist at Discover Vision Centers in Kansas City. “A safe celebration means letting trained professionals handle fireworks while you enjoy the show.” According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, more than 9,000 fireworks-related injuries happen each year. Of these, nearly half are head-related injuries, with nearly 30 percent of these injuries to the eye. One-fourth of fireworks eye injuries result in permanent vision loss or blindness. Children are the most common victims of firework abuse, with those fifteen years old or younger accounting for 50 percent of fireworks eye injuries in the Unites States. Dr.