(完整)高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
状语从句练习题
1.I had been looking for the book for two days____ I found it at last.
a.until
b. when
c. before
d. while
2.He punished his students ____ they did anything wrong.
a.however
b. whenever
c. whatever
d. whichever
3.Those passengers will wait here____ the bus arrives.
a.until
b. because
c. though
d. as
4.Hardly had we reached home ____ it began to rain.
a.before
b. than
c. as soon as
d. when
5.No sooner had we arrived at the cinema___ the film began.
a.than
b. before
c. when
d. as soon as
6.You can’t watch TV ____ you’ve finished your homework.
a.since
b. until
c. as
d. after
7.We had scarcely left our school____ the rain began.
a.before
b. than
c. while
d. when
8.We have never seen her again_____ she went to work in another city.
a.when
b. as
c. since
d. while
9.____ the fight stopped, travel across the country has been quite safe.
a.Since
b. When
c. After
d. Unless
10.They were just about to leave____ the telephone rang.
a.before
b. when
c. as
d. than
11.. He hurried out of the room____ the meeting was over.
a.the moment
b. a moment ago
c. after a minute
d. a minute after
12..---“Did you catch the first bus this morning?”
---“No. It had left the stop____ I got there.”
a.as soon as
b. at the time
c. by the time
d. during the time
13.I shall start the work ____ he comes. I don’t know what to do first.
a.after
b. until
c. before
d. unless
14.The old man prefers to live____ the climate is mild.
a.that
b. which
c. what
d. where
15. ____ it is a holiday today, the children need not go to school.
a.As
b. When
c. For
d. As long as
16. ____ we were staying in China , we saw many interesting things.
a.Since
b. While
c. After
d. During
17. I got up early___ I might catch the first bus.
a.in order that
b. in case
c. for fear that
d. now that
18. _____ we had been invited to the party, we wore our best clothes.
a.Though
b. If
c. Even if
d. As
19. “How soon will you be able to finish your homework?”
“____”
a.After two hours
b. In two hours
c. Two hours later
d. For two hours
20. You may use the book as you like,___ you keep it clean.
a.as soon as
b. for
c. as long as
d. as well as
B
1. _____ I like the color of that hat, I don’t like its shape.
a.That
b. While
c. So long as
d. So
2. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome the difficulty,____ great it is.
a.what
b. however
c. whatever
d. how
3. I have told the story just____ it happened.
a.as
b. if
c. then
d. when
4. We found people friendly____ we went.
a.to which
b. in which
c. wherever
d. to where
5. The day breaks, ____ the birds are singing.
a.because
b. as
c. since
d. for
6. It was 12 ____ they finished the work.
a.since
b. which
c. that
d. when.
7.Why do you want a new job____ you’ve got such a good one already?
a.That
b. where
c. which
d. when
8---What was the party like?
---Wonderful. It was years ____ I had enjoyed myself so much.
a. after
b. before
c. when
d. since
9.I thought her nice and honest ___ I met her.
a.first time
b. for the first time
c. the first time
d. by the first time
10. After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.
a.that
b. where
c. which
d. when
11.John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out___ he phones.
a.as long as
b. in order that
c. in case
d. so that
12. _____ , mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
a.However late is he
b. However he is late
c. However is he late
d. However late he is
13. I think I should prefer to go on Friday,___ it’s all the same to you.
a.unless
b. if
c. as soon as
d. though
14. ---The experiment is of particular importance.
---I see. We will carry on with it _____ we can get enough money.
a.until
b. unless
c. whether
d. however
15. Someone called me up in the middle of the night but they hung up____ I could answer the phone.
a.as
b. since
c. until
d. before
16.---It’s a long time___ I saw you last.
---Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time___ we see each other again!
a.before, since
b. when, when
c. since, before
d. when ,then
17. He whispered to his wife___ he might wake up the sleeping baby.
a.so that
b. on condition that
c. for fear that
d. so long as
18. I won’t give you any help ____ you tell me the truth. It’s none of my business.
a.unless
b. since
c. if
d. even if
19. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice_____ I picked up the phone.
a.immediately
b. quickly
c. suddenly
d. hurriedly
20. ---Can I join you in the game?
---Sorry, not____ you have finished your homework.
a.if
b. since
c. unless
d. that
C
1. I thought things would get better, but_____ it is they are getting worse.
a.before
b. because
c. as
d. after
2. Their tent, ___ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.
a.as if
b. even
c. though
d. if
3. ---When did he leave the classroom?
--- He left ___ you turned back to write on the blackboard.
a.the minute
b. the time
c. until
d. before
4. In France dogs can go___ their owners can because people there love pets very much.
a.no matter where
b. anywhere
c. somewhere
d. nowhere
5. ____ , he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
a.Although much he loves her
b. Much although he loves her
c. As he loves her much
d. Much as he loves her.
6.The gas must have been used up, ____ the fire went out of itself.
a.because
b. as c for d. since
7. ---Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.
--- Oh, yes._____ others are weak , he is strong.
a. If
b. When
c. Though
d. Where
8．. It seems only seconds____ they came back.
a.when
b. after
c. before
d. till
9. ---Do you think we can get there on time?
---Yes,___ the truck doesn’t break down.
a.even if
b. unless
c. until
d. so long as
10．We won’t give up ___ we should fail ten times.
a. even if
b. since
c. whether
d. until
11. I have kept that portrait ___ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.
a. which
b. where
c. whether
d. when
12.---Are you sure that you have met him before?
---____ I am mistaken.
a. If
b. Since .
c. Unless
d. More than
13.I don’t think I will need any money but I will bring some___.
a. at last
b. in case
c. once again
d. in time
14.---I’d like to invite you to my new house next weekend.
---Thank you, but ___ I’ll have time I am not sure at the moment.
a. when
b. as
c. in case
d. unless
15.---Have some Maotai, please.
---No, thanks. It’s 3 years ___ I drank.
a. before
b. since
c. after
d. when
16. John knocked at the door for nearly five minutes ___ his wife opened.
a. when
b. before
c. until
d. while
17. We hadn’t been out for long ___ she felt sick.
a. as
b. when
c. while
d. after
18. His success is ___ by talent as by energy.
a. not so much
b. so not much
c. much not so
d. so much not
19.She had golden hair when she was a child, but ____ she got older and older, her hair went
a.while b when c after d. as
20. We liked the oil painting better____ we looked at it.
a.as
b. while
c. the moment
d. the more
答案与解析
1.答c. 这里的before 意为“过了（多久）才---”。本句意为“这本书我找了两天才找到”。其他选项中，a项最具迷惑性， 但此项不对，因为在until/not---until 的句型中，until 前面一般不接表示具体的一段时间状语，而此题中有for two days 的具体时间状语。
2.答b. 本句的语意为：无论学生什么时候做错事，他都要惩罚他们。However 后一般跟形容词或副词。whatever 也不对，因为从句中已经有了anything wrong, 如要用whatever, 应说成whatever wrong they did. 如果选用whichever, 就要有一定的范围。如：You can take whichever of them.
3.答a. 根据题意只能选a.
4.答d. hardly ---when 是固定用法，表示“一---就---”
5.答a. no sooner---than---是固定用法，表示“一---就---”
6.答b. 只有until 才符合题意：你不能看电视直到你做完你的作业。
7.答d. scarcely---when----=hardly---when
8.答c. 注意本句的时态， 从句中用过去时，主句中用现在完成时， 所以只能选择c. 本句意为“自从她去另一城市工作以来，我们再也没见过她”
9.答 a. 解析同上。
10.答b. be about to do ---when--- 是常用固定结构，表示“正要---就在这时---”
11.答a. the moment ---在此作as soon as 解。
12.答c. 从应答语“No”中得到暗示： 当他到达车站时，汽车已开走了。
13.答a. 从答语I don’t know what to do first中得到暗示：只有当他来了以后我才可以开始工作。
14.答d. where 引导状语从句，表示“在---的地方”
15答a. as 在本句中意为“因为“， for 引导的原因状语从句一般不放在句首。
16.答b. 四个选项中只有b项while 才可作“当---时候 ”解。
17答a. in order that 引导目的状语从句，“为了，以便”；in case “万一” 与题意不符；
for fear that “惟恐” 也与句意不符; now that “既然” , 也与句意不符, 而且它引导的从句往往在句首.
18.答d. a项(though) 与句意的逻辑不符; 如用b项(if),则原句的主从句时态不符合逻辑;
c项(even if)也与句意的逻辑不符; 本句的语意是: 因为我们是被邀请参加晚会的, 所以我们穿上了我们最好的衣服.
19.答b. 原句的提问是 “how soon” “再过多久”,往往用于将来时, 所以在答语中表示一段时间后要用 “in +一段时间”
20.答c. as long as/so long as/ on condition that---都表示 “只要”
能力提高题
1. 答b. while 在此表示“尽管，虽然” 相当于although/though. 又如： while(she is ) respected, she is not liked.
1.答b. 本题的关键词是横线后的形容词great. however great it is =no matter how great it is. What 和whatever 后都不能直接跟形容词或副词；
how 后可以跟形容词或副词， 但为本句的句法所不容。
2.答a. as “就像” “就如同” , 后接方式状语从句.其他选项均与原题意不符.
3.答c. 本句相当于: No matter where we went, we found people friendly.
4.答d. 本题是从结果推断出原因, 不是表示直接的从原因导致结果, 故选for.
5.答d. 本题中的it 指时间. it 指时间外还可指天气, 环境, 距离等. 又如: They live on a busy main road. It must be very noisy.
6.答d. when 在本题中的意思是：在---的情况下。本题意为: 在你已经找到了一份好工作的情况下，你为什么还要另找工作呢?
7.答d. 答语中的关键词是：great(太棒了); It was years since I had enjoyed myself so much的语意是： 我好几年没这样开心过了。
8.答c. the first time 相当于when ---for the first time. 选项a 少了定冠词the. 选项b只能作为状语如：In Oct,1968 I met him for the first time. 选项d (by the time) 虽然后可接从句， 但主句的时态应用过去完成时，而且也与原意不符。本题意为：当我第一次遇见她的时候，我就认为她很好，很老实。
9.答b. 本句是where 引导的让步状语从句， 相当于 at the place where---.
10.答c. 本题的关键词是may. “John 今天会打电话来。（所以）我今天不想出去万一他打电话来。” 其他选项均与题意不符.
11.答d. 本题考查however 引导的让步状语从句. 通常用这样的句型:
However +adj/adv + 从句主语+谓语, + 主句
如: However tired he was, he went on working.
=No matter how tired he was, he went on working.
12.答b. 本题的语意是: 我想我情愿星期五去, 如果对你来说是一样的话.
13.答c. Whether we can get enough money = No matter whether we can get enough money or not. “ 无论我们是否能搞到足够的钱,我们都得进行下去.
14.答d. “在我接电话之前, 他就把电话挂断了”
15.答c. 本题中有两个句型 :
It’s/has been + 一段时间+since sb did sth.(自从---以来已经---时间了) It will be +一段时间+before sb do sth.( 再过多久才---)
应答语中的第一个since 作 “因为”解.
16.答c. for fear that “惟恐;担心”. 本题中的其他选项不符合原意逻辑.
17.答d. 本题的提示语是 “ It’s none of my business.” “这不关我的事”. 表示无论怎样我都不会帮你的. 所以选择有让步意义的even if 为最佳答案. “即使你告诉了我事情的真相, 我也不会帮你的.”
18.答a. immediately 是个连词, 相当于 as soon as/ the moment/ directly等.
19.答c. 本句的应答语是省略句, 相当于: Sorry, you can’t join us in the game unless you have finished your homework.
高考冲刺题
1.答c. as it is 是个固定短语, “ 根据现在/这时情况看; 就现在这样子”
又如: We were hoping to have a holiday next week--- as it is , we may not be able to get away.
我们一直盼望下星期放假--- 看样子,走不了了.
2.答c. 本句为省略句, 补充完整为: Their test, though (it was ) light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night. 选项a 语法上成立, 但与题意不符; 选项b(even) 不能作为连词使用来引导从句; 选项d(if) 语法上成立, 但与题意不符.
3.答a. the moment = as soon as / the moment/ directly 是连词“一---就—.” 选项b 不能作连词引导从句. 如用c项until ,原句应改为: He didn’t leave until you turned back to write on the blackboard. 选项d 意思根本不对。
4.答b. 本题可转换为： In France dogs can go to any place where their owners can (go) because people there love pets very much. 此题中的anywhere = to any place where . 正如 where 引导状语从句时，相当于： to/in the place where--- 一样。其他选项中，最具迷惑性的是a 项no matter where---,此项不能选择，是因为no matter where---只能引导让步状语从句，但它不具有to/in any place where---之意。
5.答d. although 不能用于倒装结构，所以排除b项。a项中的词序不对， 应为although he much loves her ; c 项尽管在语法上正确（因为他很爱她），但是与原句的语意是不符合的。
6.答c. 本题是从结果推断出原因, 不是表示直接的从原因导致结果, 故选for.
7.答d. 本题的语意是：别人是弱项的地方，他是强项。
8.答c. “It is/will be +一段时间+before ---” 表示“过（多长时间）就/才会---”。
本题的语意“他过了几秒钟就回来了”
9.答d. so long as =as long as “只要”
10.答a. “even if ”表示让步。“即使我们失败十次， 我们也不放弃。”
11.答b.是“我要把这幅画挂在我看得到的地方，因为它总是能使我想起我在伦顿的大学时光。”
12.答c. 本句是省略回答：I am sure I have met him before unless I am mistaken.
13. 答b. “in case” 在此“以防万一”，本题的语意是“我认为我不需要用钱， 但是我还是会带一些的，以防万一。”其余选项中最具迷惑性的是 “at last” “最终”，但at last 常常表示“经过一段时间的等待或曲折，最后， 终于”。又如：By heavens! It’s raining at last! (天哪！终于下雨了)
I am happy to meet you at last.
14.答a. 应答语的语意是“这个周末我什么时候有空，我暂时不清楚”。注意：本句中宾语从句提前（when 引导的从句在本题中是宾语从句），正常语序为：
I am not sure at the moment when I will be have time.
15. 答b. 本题的关键是要搞清楚：
“It is +一段时间＋since ---(瞬间动词)与It is +一段时间＋since –(延续性或状态性动词)”的不同含义。前者表示“自从那个动作的开始以来”，而后者则表示“自从那个动作的结束以来”。本题的应答语语意为“不，谢谢，我戒酒以来已三年了”
16.答b.本题的语意是“John 敲门敲了无分钟他的妻子才来开门。” 其他选项中，c项最具迷惑性， 但此项不对，因为在until/not---until 的句型中，until 前面一般不接表示具体的一段时间状语，而此题中有for nearly five minutes 的具体时间状语。
17. 答b.这里的when相当于and at that time或and then, 是个并列连词。具有这种用法时是as/while 所无法替代的。如选用after, 则就会发现原句中的主从句时态相矛盾。
18.答a. 本句是同级比较的否定结构，not so/as---as---; 本句意为：他的成功多靠他的努力，而不是天才。
19. 答d. as 引导的时间状语从句，更突出强调“随着”“一边---一边”，如用when或while 则无此效果。
20.答d. 本题的关键词是“better”，表示一个过程；本句相当于：The more we looked at the oil painting, the more we liked it.
(完整)高中英语-状语从句练习题及答案详解
状语从句练习题 1.I had been looking for the book for two days____ I found it at last. a.until b. when c. before d. while 2.He punished his students ____ they did anything wrong. a.however b. whenever c. whatever d. whichever 3.Those passengers will wait here____ the bus arrives. a.until b. because c. though d. as 4.Hardly had we reached home ____ it began to rain. a.before b. than c. as soon as d. when 5.No sooner had we arrived at the cinema___ the film began. a.than b. before c. when d. as soon as 6.You can’t watch TV ____ you’ve finished your homework. a.since b. until c. as d. after 7.We had scarcely left our school____ the rain began. a.before b. than c. while d. when 8.We have never seen her again_____ she went to work in another city. a.when b. as c. since d. while 9.____ the fight stopped, travel across the country has been quite safe. a.Since b. When c. After d. Unless 10.They were just about to leave____ the telephone rang.
(完整版)地点状语从句用法及例题解析
地点状语从句 地点状语从句表示地点、方位，这类从句通常由where引导。 用法 例如： Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 They will go where they are happy. 他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方去。 连词含义说明 where在……地方通常表示一个确定的wherever无论什么地方表示“任何地方”anywhere无论何处 everywhere到处 (1)地点状语从句由where，wherever，引导， 如： We must camp where we can get water. 我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。 (2)地点状语从句与定语从句的区别: 在于分句在句中作什么成分。作状语，则是状语从句；作定语修饰名词，则是定语从句where引导定语从句时，从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词；而状语从句前则无需先行词。 如： Go back where you came from.(where引导地点状语从句） 你从何处来到何处去。 Go back to the village where you came from.(where引导定语从句，修饰village) 回到你来的那个村子里去。 (1)We went home, where we had dinner.此句是where引导的"非限制性"定语从句,这里"where"= at home(先行词是home)从句还原" we had dinner at home"全句译：我们回到家，在家里吃了顿饭. (2)I walk into the canteen where students are eating此句也是where 引导的定语从句，与上句不同之处在于此句是一个"限制性"定语从句.全句译：我走进了这个同学们都在吃饭的食堂。（限定说明了是一个什么样的食堂) (3)地点状语从句与定语从句其本身属性就不同：地点状语从句相当于大的副词;定语从句相当于大的形容词,副词是用来修饰动词的,
高中英语状语从句讲解汇总
高中英语状语从句讲解汇总 原因从句 除了下面A2，A3中所示各种类型外，这两种从句均可由as或because来引导。但是用as引导原因从句较为稳妥（参见A）；用because引导结果／原因从句较为稳妥（参见B）。 A 原因从句 1 由as／because／since 引导的原因从句： We camped there as／because／since it was too dark to go on． 我们在那里露宿是因为天太黑，不能再继续往前走了。 As／Because／Since it was too dark to go on，we camped there． [ 因为天太黑不能再继续往前走，我们就在那儿露宿了。 2 in view of the fact that可用as／since／seeing that来表示，但不能用because： As／Since／Seeing that you are here，you may as well give me a hand． 既然你在这儿，你就帮我个忙吧。 As／Since／Seeing that Tom knows French，he’d better do the talking． 既然汤姆懂法语，最好让他来谈。 3 在as／since／seeing that意指以前共知的或共知的陈述时，可用if来代替： ~ As／Since／Seeing that／If you don’t like Bill，why did you invite him 既然／如果你不喜欢比尔，你为什么邀请了他 注意：if so的用法： —I hope Bill won’t come． —If so（＝If you hope he won’t come），why did you invite him —我希望比尔别来。 —如果这样（=如果你希望他不来），你为什么邀请了他 关于if＋so／not，参见第347节。 ~ B 结果从句由because或as引导： The fuse blew because we had overloaded the circuit． 保险丝烧断了，因为我们使线路超载了。 He was angry because we were late． 他生气是因为我们来晚了。 As it froze hard that night there was ice everywhere next day． 因为那天晚上冷得厉害，所以第二天到处都是冰。 ~ As the soup was very salty we were thirsty afterwards． 因为这汤很咸，后来我们渴得厉害。
高中英语语法_状语从句练习30题及详解
1. Tim is in good shape physically ________ he does n't get much exercise. A. if B. even though C. uni ess D. as long as 2. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school duri ng the day, _____ accompa nied by an adult. A. once B. whe n C. if D. uni ess 3. ___ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem 4. Because of the heavy traffic , it was already time for lunch break ________ she got to her office . A . si nee B .that C . when D . until - 】Joh n thinks it won 't be long he is ready for his new job. A. whe n B. after C. before D. since 6. Today, we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A. whe n B. where C. how D. what 7. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. whe n B. while C. after D. since 8. My pare nts don ' t mind what job I do I am happy. A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though 9. You can ' t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A. before B. if C. while D. as 10. All the dishes in this menu, ______ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unl ess 11. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone __ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. A. if B. whe n C. which D. since 12. ___ u nemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. 13. — Did you return Fred ' s call? 16. __________ in the fields on a March after noon , he could feel the warmth of spri ng. A . To walk B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked 17. Na ncy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A.that B.which C.whe n D.where 18. You ' d better not leave the medici ne kids can get at it. A.eve n if B.which C.where D.so that 19. I won ' t call you , ________________ something unexpected happens. A.u nless B.whether C.because D.while 20. — Where' s that report? A. Before B. Where C. U nless D. Until —I didn ' t need to I ' ll see him tomorrow. A. though B. unl ess 14. _I ' m sorry you ' ve been waiting so long , Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till C. whe n D. because but it ' ll still be some time _____ D. after 15. We ll have a picnic in the park this Sun day ____ ____ it rains or it ' s very cold. A.si nee B. if C. unl ess D. un til
状语从句讲解及练习
状语从句 在复合句中担任状语成分的从句称为状语从句，修饰主句的谓语动词，形容词或副词，状语 说白了就是修饰动作的词或句，也可以理解成修饰谓语的词或句。通常由副词、介词短语、 动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。例如： 1. Naturally, our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call. (副词 ) 2. We worked hard, from sunrise to sunset. (介词状短语 ) 3. To help my disabled aunt, I spend an hour working in her house every day. (不定式 ) 4. Seen from a distance, the farmhouse looked deserted. (过去分词 ) 5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .（原因状语从句） 状语的位置比较灵活，可以位于句首、句末或句中。enough 用作状语修饰形容词和副词时 必须后置。 状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类，分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法 相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词 和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下: 1．时间状语从句 常用引导词： when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词： the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day ， the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner ? than, hardly ? when, scarcely ? when I didn ’ t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult. While John was watching TV , his wife was cooking. The children ran away from the orchard( 果园 ) the moment they saw the guard. No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain. Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. When , while, as 都可解释为“当```的时候”但侧重点有所不同。 1) When Eg: When I arrived home , I had a little rest. 注意点： when 从句的主语与主句主语相同，谓语动词是be 动词时，从句主语和be 可以省略。Eg: When (she was) walking along the street, she met her class teacher. 2) As As 除了表示“当```的时候”，还可表示为“一面``` 一面”，“随着” Eg: He sang as he danced.(一面 ```一面 ) You will grow wiser as you grow older.(随着) 3) While 表示“当 ``` 的时候” 强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，从句一般用进行时， 从句动词必须是延续性动词。 Eg: While we were working, they were having a rest. While (they were) having a discussion, they got very confused. 注意点： while 有对比的含义，解释为“然而”。 eg: I prefer black tee, while he likes coffee. 1．until, not ? until 表示“直到 ```才” ,在肯定句中主句常用延续性动词；在否定句中主句常用短暂性动词。
中考英语总复习状语从句经典例题含答案解析
中考英语总复习状语从句经典例题含答案解析 一、初中英语状语从句 1．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reached C．is going to be reached D．has been reached 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：怀特先生告诉我们，如果明天没有达成协议，电话会议将取消。本题是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。选项的位置在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时态，B C选项是将来时态不符合题意要排除。D选项是现在完成时态不符合题意要排除。Reach an agreement达成协议固定短语搭配。agreement is reached协议做主语要用被动语态，故选A。 【点睛】 if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。 条件句表可能，主句多用将来时； 条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。 在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。如： We can walk there if we can't find a bus. If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo. What will you do if you find a panda in danger. 如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件，则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如： If bears are in danger, they attack people. 注意： 在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若 if 条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则。 2．—I’m going to the post office. —________you are there, can you get me some stamps? A．When B．While C．Because D．If 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：A. As 一边…一边，作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如；句意：我将要去邮局。你去那里的时候，能不能给我带一些邮票呢？故选B 考点：连词 点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考
高中英语状语从句100题
状语从句暑假练习一 1.___ hard he tries, he never seems able to do the work successfully. A. Whatever B. However C. Whichever D. Whenever 2.We have to be patient. It will be some time ___ we get the full result. A. since B. that C. before D. after 3.She lied to us ___ she had to ___ a job. A. what; to get B. because; get C. because; in order get D. all; get 4.I was about to go out ___ the telephone rang. A. then B. when C. suddenly D. so 5.This equipment is so old ___ it can’t be used any more ___ some o f its parts are changed. A. as; unless B. that; unless C. that; if D. whether; or 6.I’ll tell you the result of the test ___ I know it. A. because B. the moment C. though D. for 7.You can’t go out to play ___ you finish your homework. A. if B. because C. unless D. when 8.I was late today ___ there was something wrong with my bike. A. since B. as long as C. because D. when 9.You can’t waste natural resources ___ you have much of them. A. as if B. even if C. when D. if 10.Please speak clearly ___ we can follow you. A. s o…that B. so C. so as to D. so that 11.___ you have made a decision, don’t change it frequently. A. Once B. Before C. While D. Even if 12.He used to tell children the story ___ he had had the experience. A. as though B. even if C. even though D. like 13.He came to help us ___ he had plenty of work to do. A. as B. while C. although D. whenever 14.___, he knows how to live and study. A. A child as he is B. As he is a child C. Child as he is D. Though he is child 15.We found people friendly ___ we went. A. to which B. in which C. wherever D. to where 16.___ the weather is fine, I’ll open all the windows. A. Now that B. Since that C. Because of D. For 17.It was ___ he couldn’t finish it by himself. A. so difficult a work as B. such a difficult work as C. so difficult work as D. such difficult work that 18.___ I know, this book will be used as a text book. A. So far as B. So far C. So long as D. As to 19.He had disappeared in the darkness ___ I saw who he was. A. before B. after C. till D. while 20.We’ll build a power station ___ water resour ces are plentiful. A. where B. in which C. which D. that 21.___ we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.
(完整word版)高中英语状语从句用法详细解析
高中英语状语从句用法详细解析 一、定义： 在句中作状语的从句是状语从句，修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句由从属连词引导，从属连词在句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用，状语从句放在句首时，要用逗号，放在句尾时不用。 二、分类 根据意义上的不同，状语从句可分为：①时间状语从句②地点状语从句③原因状语从句④目的状语从句⑤条件状语从句⑥结果状语从句⑦让步状语从句⑧方式状语从句⑨比较状语从句 三、时间状语从句 （一）引导时间状语从句的连词有：as, when(whenever), before, after, as soon as, until(till), since, every time, once. （二）、“as” as, when, while都有“当……的时候”，可以互用When she was a child. While she was a child. She Lived in Paris. As she was a child. as有“一边…一边”的意思 He sang as he walked. “when” When the clock struck twelve, all the lights went out. I was sleeping when she came in. 动补 When we arrived at the station, the train had left. “while” 主、从句动作或状态同时发生。用while引导的从句用延续性动词，常表示较长的时间或一个过程。 While we were having supper, all the lights went out. Please keep quiet while others are studying. While I was writing letters last night, he was watching TV. when, while并列连问。when和while都可用作并列连问，连接并列分句。When表示“就在……的时候”, while意反而，可是，表示转折。
状语从句例题解析
状语从句解题例析 高考中涉及状语从句的题目非常多，几乎覆盖了所有的状语从句类型，其中多数需要对题干信息进行加工才能得出正确答案。从状语从句的特点来看，正确理解连接词的含义、把握句子的整体意义是答题的关键。笔者从连接词入手，结合高考试题，对状语从句进行分析，希望能提高同学们的解题能力。 一、状语从句中的连接词 状语从句分时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、方式、比较、让步等9类。 时间状语从句的连接词有：when,while,as,before,after,since,till,until,as soon as,the moment,me minute,im-mediately(一……就)，instantly(一……就)，every time,each time,the firsttime,any time等； 地点状语从句的连接词有：where,wherever等； 原因状语从句的连接词有：becau-se,as,since(既然)，now that等； 条件状语从句的连接词有：un-less,if,once(一旦)，as long as(只要)，so long as(只要)，on condition that(条件是)，provided that(如果)等； 目的状语从句的连接词有：so that,in order that,in case(万一)，for fear that(以免)，lest(以免)等； 结果状语从句的连接词有：so that,so…that,such…that等； 方式状语从句的连接词有：as,asif,as though等； 比较状语从句的连接词有：as…as,so…as,than等； 让步状语从句的连接词有：althoug,though,as(尽管)，even if,even though,whoever,whatever,whenver,wherever,no matter what/who/when/where/how等。 二、解题例析 1．全面了解状语从句的知识，熟悉每个连接词的语义和用法，同时了解个别连接词的多种意思。 (1)as,since等连接词的用法比较灵活，既可以引导时间状语从句，又可以引导原因状语从句。 例1 “Y ou can't have thi s foot-ball back——you promise not to kick it at my cat again,”the old man said firmly. A．because B．since C．when D．where 解析：本题的主句意为“你不能把足球拿回去”，从句意为“你答应过不再用足球踢我的猫”。根据其逻辑，从句为原因状语从句，答案应为B(since在此处意为“既然”，而不是“自从”)。
语法知识—状语从句的分类汇编含解析
一、选择题 1．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reached C．is going to be reached D．has been reached 2．I watched the World Cup in a bar last night and I home 1:00 in the morning. A．go; until B．went; until C．didn’t go; until D．won’t go; until 3．I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it. A．to understand; because B．understand ; though C．understanding ; if D．understanding ; though 4．What does she want to do when she ________some money? A．is going to save B．saves C．will save 5．He offered________valuable suggestions ________ few people disagreed. A．such, that B．very, that C．so, that D．too, that 6．I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard. A．if B．after C．when D．because 7．______ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends. A．Until B．After C．Because D．Though 8．--- What was the party like? --- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much. A．since B．after C．when D．before 9．— What shall we do now? —__________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home. A．So B．Since C．Though D．Otherwise 10．Chinese market is________a big one________you should all come and see what it has to offer. A．so, that B．such, that C．enough, that D．too, to 11．一Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake. What should I do? 一Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her. A．as if B．so that C．even though D．ever since 12．________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them. A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although 13．—Has Jim known the good news? —Not yet. I will tell him about it ________ he comes back. A．while B．until C．as soon as D．since 14．— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study? — You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.
高中英语状语从句讲解
高中状语从句讲解+练习 状语通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。例如： 1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词) 2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语) 3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式) 4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词) 5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .（原因状语从句） 状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类，尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下: 1．时间状语从句 常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, the instant, immediately , directly, every time, the day，no sooner …than, hardly …when, scarcely …when （1）Tell him I need to see him the minute he arrives. 他一到就告诉他我要见他。 （2）The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard. The moment he saw me, he ran away. 他一看见我，就跑了。 He said he’d call you the moment he got home. 他说他一到家就给你打电话 （3）The instant I saw him, I knew he was the man from the restaurant. （4）Immediately you begin to speak, he gives you his full attention.你只要一开始说话，他就全神贯注地听。 （5）My sister came directly she got my message. 我妹妹一收到我的信息就来了。 （6）Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. （7）no sooner... than... ，"一...就..." ，引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,"than"后面的从句用一般过去时.(从这里可以知道,no sooner后面是主句;than后面是从句) 例: I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. 我一到家天就下起雨来 No sooner ...than...常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要倒装. 例:No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain. （8）He had hardly sat down when the telephone rang.他刚坐下电话就响了。 He had scarcely sat down when there was a knock at the door. 他刚坐下就有人敲门 另外，如果把hardly放于句首，主句要用倒装结构。如： Hardly had I finished eating when he came in. 我刚吃完他就进来了。 2．地点状语从句 常用引导词：where 特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories. She was standing exactly where you are standing now那时他就站在你现在站的地方。 Stay where you are.呆在原地别动。 Wherever you go, you should work hard. Sit anywhere you like 随便坐吧 3．原因状语从句
状语及状语从句解析
状语(adverbial)是句子的重要修饰成分。状语是谓语里的另一个附加成分，它附加在谓语中心语的前面，从情况、时间、处所、方式、条件、对象、肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心进行修饰或限制。在英语中，状语修饰动词、形容词、副词等的句子成分。 状语的功用：状语说明地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、方向、程度、方式和伴随状况等。 状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当。其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。 副词是一种用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或全句的词，说明时间，地点，程度，方式等概念。 1.副词一般在句子中做状语. He speaks English very well. 他英语说得非常好.中的very是程度副词，用来修饰well。very well是修饰speak的程度状语。 2.不定式在句子中可以作目的状语。 I come specially to see you. 我专门来看你. 3.介词短语 Ten years ago, She bega n to live in Dalia n. 十年前，她开始住在大连。 The boy was praised for his bravery. 4.从句作状语 When she was 12 years old, she bega n to live in Dalia n. If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you. 5.分词作状语 Havi ng had a quarrel with his wife, he left home in a bad temper 。 In hibited in one direct ion, it now seems that the Mississippi is about to take ano ther. 状语简介 概述 状语与定语相同的地方是，都是前者附加成分；不同的地方是，它是谓语里的附加成分，而定语是主语或宾语里的附加成分.从句子的层次上看，状语是在第二个层次和第三个层次里的成分，有时甚至是更低层次的成分.
状语从句练习题及答案详解
创作编号：BG7531400019813488897SX 创作者：别如克* 状语从句练习题 1. I had been looking for the book for two days____ I found it at last. a. until b. when c. before d. while 2. He punished his students ____ they did anything wrong. a. however b. whenever c. whatever d. whichever 3. Those passengers will wait here____ the bus arrives. a. until b. because c. though d. as 4. Hardly had we reached home ____ it began to rain. a. before b. than c. as soon as d. when 5. No sooner had we arrived at the cinema___ the film began. a. than b. before c. when d. as soon as 6. You can’t watch TV ____ you’ve finished your homework. a. since b. until c. as d. after 7. We had scarcely left our school____ the rain began. a. before b. than c. while d. when 8. We have never seen her again_____ she went to work in another city.