航海英语试题七
试题七
一．单项选择题
1. A synthetic mooring line is being heaved on a capstan．There is moderate strain on the
line．The line begins to slip．Which of the following should be done？① Stop the capstan and take extra turns．② Have more than one seaman keep a substantial strain on the line and continue heaving easy．
A. ① only
B. ② only
C. Both ① and ②
D. Neither ① nor ②
2. ______Two degree on starboard．
A. What rudder
B. How heading
C. Are you on your course
D. How answer
3. You should plot your dead reckoning position ______.
A. when you obtain an estimated position
B. ONL Y in piloting waters
C. at every speed change
D. All of the above are correct
4. V essel must be ______duly qualified officers and crew．
A. supplied with
B. equipped by
C. manned with
D. fitted with
5. T he ship's officers must ______checking on the stowage of all the cargoes loaded on board．
A. do
B. be interested in
C. have relation to
D. be troubled with
6. Heavy fuel oils when spilled are ______.
A. more harmful to sea life than lighter oils
B. easier to clean up than lighter refined oils
C. less harmful to sea life than lighter oils
D. not a real threat to marine life
7.______will reduce the visibility．
A. dust
B. sea water
C. land sand
D. wind
8. The commander of a rescue unit designated to co-ordinate search and rescue operations
within a specified area is the ______．
A. General commander
B. Commander general
C. Search commander
D. On-scene commander
9. Failure to comply with the clauses of charter party may result in action against the
vessel．
A. be making
B. being taken
C. be taking
D. being made
10. Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？
A. Bale cubic
B. Deadweight
C. Gross tonnage
D. Net tonnage
11. You are at anchor in fog on a 120-meter power-driven vessel. You hear the fog signal of a
vessel approaching off your port bow. You may sound ______.
A. one short，one prolonged，and one short blast
B. one prolonged，one short and one prolonged
C. one prolonged blast
D. two short blasts
12. Fire hose couplings ______.
A. are made of bronze，brass，or soft alloy metals
B. should be painted red in order to identify hose lengths
C. are specially hardened to prevent crushing
D. should be greased frequently
13. A Doppler speed log indicates speed over ground ______.
A. at all times
B. in the bottom return mode
C. in the volume reverberation mode
D. only when there is no current
14. Bilge soundings indicate ______.
A. the amount of condensation in the hold
B. whether the cargo is leaking or not
C. whether the vessel is taking on water
D. All of the above
15. The type of extinguisher which should be used for an electricity fire is ______．
A. foam or soda acid
B. dry chemical or foam
C. carbon dioxide or dry chemical
D. carbon dioxide or foam
16. Line throwing equipment should not be operated ______.
A. during a rain storm
B. in an explosive atmosphere
C. near a lifeboat station
D. by other than licensed officers
17. Prior to entering a davit-launched life raft，you should make sure that ______.
A. the life raft is well ventilated of excess carbon dioxide
B. all personnel have removed their life preservers to facilitate boarding
C. the door flap has been cut away and stowed inside the raft
D. All of the above
18. An example of a messenger is a ______.
A. fairlead
B. heaving line
C. stay
D. warp
19. There is another thing I want to let you know．The lighting in the hold is very poor，even
______dark to work the cargo．
A. if
B. very
C. too
D. very much
20. The degree of being seen under certain weather condition is called______.
A. Front
B. Depression
C. Swell
D. Visibility
21. If the metacentric height is small，a floating vessel will ______.
A. be tender
B. have a quick and rapid motion
C. be stiff
D. yaw
22. A tanker is cargo ship constructed or ______ for the carriage in bulk liquid cargoes of an
inflammable nature.
A. adapted
B. adopted
C. damp
D. dump
23.A block that can be opened at the hook or shackle end to receive a bight of the line is a
______.
A. bight block
B. gin block
C. heel block
D. snatch block
24. Certain cargoes must be segregated(隔离) because of their ______.
A. inherent characteristics
B. weight
C. destination
D. danger to humans
25. Foreman，the ship ______，please get the stevedores to fill the port wings with heavier
packages．
A. lists to starboard
B. is shifting to starboard
C. is inclined to starboard
D. is listing to starboard
26. My vessel ______bad weather with winds reaching force 9 on her way home．
A. encountered
B. faced
C. found
D. met
27. You are getting closer to the vessel ______，which is on the same course as you．
A. head
B. ahead
C. headed
D. heading
28. The entries in the Official Logbook must be signed by the Master and ______.
A. the Chief Engineer
B. the person about whom the entry concerns
C. one other crew member
D. No other signature is required
29. Pitching is angular motion of the vessel about what axis（轴）?
A. Longitudinal
B. Transverse
C. Vertical
D. Centerline
30. A vessel moored with two anchors，sometimes，at an exposed roadstead to ______．
A. aid turning the ship
B. obtain a fine bearing
C. increase ship swings to wind or tide
D. lighten the stress of anchor chains
31. ______of the following need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook？
A. The testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency generators at least once
each
month the vessel is navigated．
B. The testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6
months
the vessel is navigated．
C. The actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port
D. The testing of the line-throwing appliance once every 3 months
32. The pilot said he ______our vessel directly to the berth．
A. will take
B. took
C. is taking
D. would take
33. When my ship arrived there，their ship ______．
A. has left already
B. left already
C. had left already
D. would left already
34. For determining the amount of chains used in anchoring operation，which one of the following
factors wouldn't be considered？
A. selection of landmarks
B. character of sea bottom
C. strength of current and wind force
D. radius of ship swing to wind or tide
35. In case of accidents ______the risk of sinking，all effective measures shall be taken to steer
clear of the fairway to avoid ______the traffic.
A. involving／impeding
B. involved／to impede
C. involving／to impede
D. involved／impeding
36. The Authority reserves the right not to accept ______for pilots by vessels in anchorages if the
vessels have not reported their anchored position．
A. bookings
B. commands
C. orders
D. reports
37. In the southern hemisphere the wind flow associated with a low pressure system will have
which of the following characteristic？
A. the wind velocity is least near the center of the system
B. the direction of the flow is counter-clockwise
C. both A and B
D. neither A or B
38. The ship is not very stable，please ______when making a turn．
A. stop down
B. speed down
C. slow down
D. down slow
39. High clouds，composed of small white flakes（片状）or scaly（鳞状）globular masses，
and often banded together to form a mackerel sky（鱼鳞天），would be classified as ______.
A. cirrus
B. cirrocumulus
C. altostratus
D. cumulonimbus
40. A cyclone in its final stage of development is called a(n) ______.
A. tornado
B. anticyclone
C. occluded cyclone or occluded front
D. polar cyclone
41. LOW AT 34N 135E ESLY SLWL Y INTST NC．This description is most likely to be under the
heading of ______．
A. GL WNG
B. GEN SYN
C. STM WNG
D. T Y WNG
42. MODERATE W A VES，TAKING A MORE PRONOUNCED LONG FORM；MANY WHITE
HORSES ARE FORMED．THIS sea condition is likely to be termed ______．
A. moderate breeze
B. fresh breeze
C. strong breeze
D. near gale
43. No navigational aids are shown and chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside
the pecked lines．For more detailed information，the larger scale charts must be ______．
A. bought
B. analyzed
C. consulted
D. published
44. On small scale charts of ocean areas where hydrographic information is，in many cases，still
______，charted shoals may be in error as regards position，depth and extent．
A. spare
B. spade
C. sparse
D. spear
45. The true course between two points is 078°. Your gyro-compass has an error of 2°E. You
make an allowance of 3°leeway for a north wind. What gyro-course should be steered to
make the true course good?
A. 073°per gyro-compass
B. 079°per gyro-compass
C. 075°per gyro-compass
D. 077°per gyro-compass
46. A radio medical advice service ______ships of all nationalities and no charge is made for this
service．
A. is available to
B. is available for
C. are available to
D. are available for
47. After abandoning a vessel，water that is consumed within the first 24 hours will ______.
A. pass through the body with little absorbed by the system
B. help to prevent fatigue
C. help to prevent seasickness
D. quench thirst for only 2 hours
48. Sailing directions are kept up to date by ______．
A. publications
B. notices to mariners
C. supplements
D. Annual Summary of Admiralty Notices to Mariners
49. The charts sold are of ______．
A. newly edition with up to date correction and in reasonable prices．
B. the current edition and incorporate the last Notices to Mariners correction
C. the current edition and incorporate the latest Notices to Mariners correction at the time of
sale
D. brand-new one with up to date correction and clean writing
50. Admiralty Notices to Mariners are published ______．
A. every day
B. every week
C. every month
D. every year
51. Chart legends printed in capital letters show that the associated landmark is ______.
A. conspicuous
B. inconspicuous
C. a government facility or station
D. a radio transmitter
52. The positions and characteristics of lights and buoys shown within the port area are ______．
A. untrue
B. impossible
C. suspectful
D. unimportant
53. The light vessel is reported ______．
A. to be destroyed
B. to be demolished
C. to be ruined
D. to be spoiled
54. Navigational warnings are published according to ______．
A. the designed area
B. the designated area
C. the indicated area
D. all area over the world
55. Which of the following statement is correct regarding ship handling when in the vicinity of
traffic separation schemes?(1)A vessel shall，so far as practicable，avoid crossing traffic lanes
(2)If obliged to cross traffic lanes，she shall do so as nearly as practicable at right angles to
the general direction of traffic flow．
A. (1) only
B. (2) only
C. Both(1) and (2)
D. Neither (1) nor (2)
56. A vessel engaged in fishing shall not impede the passage of _____following a traffic lane.
(1). a power_driven vessel (2). a sailing vessel (3). any vessel (4). a vessel of less than 20
metres in length
A. (1)
B. (1) & (2)
C. (3)
D. (4)
57. It may be found that，in certain circumstances，radar beacon emissions can cause ______with
the normal radar display，particularly at close range．
A. unwanted interference
B. unexpected figures
C. abnormal data
D. unwanted information
58. Shorter pulse lengths which may be repeated at a faster rate (higher pulse repetition frequency)
on short ranges will give _______at those ranges.
A. Good Bearing discrimination
B. Good Range discrimination
C. Poor Bearing discrimination
D. Poor Range discrimination
59. The fitting of an efficient radar reflector is likely to considerably increase the ship's probability
of ______．
A. detection
B. being detected
C. the detective
D. the detected
60. Your radar is set on a true motion display. Which of the following will NOT appear to move
across the PPI scope?
A. Echoes from a buoy
B. Own ship's marker
C. Echo from a ship on the same course at the same speed
D. Echo from a ship on a reciprocal course at the same speed
61. When does a pilot say MAKE ALL LINES FAST? He says it when ______．
A. the ship is very close to the pier
B. the ship is about to be in position
C. the ship is in position
D. the ship is getting alongside the pier
62. ______is the process by which the position of the vessel at any moment is found by applying
the last well-determined position to the run that has been made since，using for this purpose the ship's course and the distance being those indicated by log．
A. dead reckoning
B. dead weight
C. dead slow ahead
D. dead slow astern
63.If the officer on watch is in any doubt as to the pilot's actions，or intentions，he should
______．
A. notify the Captain as soon as possible
B. seek clarification from the pilot
C. take action by his own judgment
D. cease the duty of pilot's at once
64. If the gyrocompass error is east，what describes the error and the correction to be made to
gyrocompass headings to obtain true headings?
A. The readings are too low (small numerically) and the amount of the error must be added to
the compass to obtain true
B. The readings are too low and the amount of the error must be subtracted from the compass
to obtain true
C. The readings are too high (large numerically) and the amount of the error must be added to
the compass to obtain true
D. The readings are too high and the amount of the error must be subtracted from the
compass to obtain true
65. My gyro-compass ______is two degrees east．
A. trouble
B. error
C. wrong
D. mistake
66. Which statement applies to a vessel constrained by her draft?
A. The term only applies to vessels in narrow channels
B. She is severely restricted in her ability to change her course because of her draft in relation
to
the available depth and width of navigable water
C. She is designated as a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver
D. The vessel must be over 100 meters in length
67. On the high seas，a fog signal consisting of one prolonged blast followed by four short blasts
would indicate the presence of a ______．
A. vessel being towed
B. fishing vessel engaged in trawling
C. vessel at anchor warning you of her location
D. power-driven pilot vessel on station underway
68. You have a vessel astern of you and you desire to make a right turn．You should ______.
A. sound one blast and come right
B. sound one blast and wait for his answer
C. sound two blasts and come right
D. sound two blasts and wait for his answer
二．关联题（每组关联题题干下有4个小题，每小题4个选项）
第一组：
Cargoes to be carried by this type of ship are pre-packed into containers before being loaded aboard the ship.
Containers are sealed after being packed with cargoes. Made of metal or other durable materials, they are watertight after sealing and can therefore be stowed on deck whilst being carried. One of the features of container ships is that some of the containers are usually stowed on deck.
The container ship is becoming increasingly popular in trading circles, and the trend is that the tonnage thereof will grow at a faster pace in future.
69. What does “innovation” in the first paragraph mean?
A. making changes
B. the introduction of an antigenic substance into the body against a specific disease
C. The act of introducing something new.
D. revolution
70. Containers are sealed after being packed with cargoes.
A. filled
B. loaded
C. stuffed
D. closed officially or under the supervision of notary public
71. Of the following, ________ is not the feature of the container ship?
A. Some of the containers are usually stowed on deck.
B. It is easy for handling and quick turnover of the cargo
C. The container ship is becoming increasingly safer
D. Cargoes are pre-packed into the container
72. The tonnage of container ship is ________.
A. decreasing
B. increasing
C. remaining the same
D. changing
第二组：
No chart is infallible. Every chart is liable to be incomplete, either through imperfections in the survey on which it is based, or through subsequent alterations to the topography or seabed. However, in the vicinity of recognized shipping lanes charts may be used with confidence for normal navigational needs. The mariner must be the final judge of the reliance he can place on the information given, bearing in mind his particular circumstances and the other aids available, such as the judicious use of the echo sounder and radar, and local pilotage guidance.
73. Why is every chart liable to defects?
(1) the imperfect weather report. (2)the imperfect survey. (3) the subsequent alterations to the
structure of the vessel. (4) the subsequent changes to the terrain.(5) the ensuing changes to the seabed.
A. (1) (2) (4)
B. (2) (4) 5)
C. (1) (3) (4) (5)
D. (2) (3) (4)
74. The mariner should appeal to _______ for the reliance on the information available.
A. the judge
B. the port authority
C. himself
D. the agent
75. The mariner should take _______ into serious consideration when using the information given.
A. particular conditions
B. the number of crew
C. other aids available
D. both A and C
76. In the vicinity of well-established shipping route, _______.
A. no chart is infallible.
B. the local pilotage guidance is required.
C. charts may be used with confidence for normal navigational needs.
D. other aids available should be inoperative.
三．中译英（共5题，请将答案写在答题纸上）
77．除非另有说明，地理位置均应参照最大比例尺海图。
78．应定期试验救生消防设备、通讯设备和甲板照明设备。
79．（航海日志）启动陀螺罗经并调整复示器及核对磁罗经。
80．（航海日志）调整速度和航向，检查甲板上移动物体并紧固。
81．（航海日志）锚泊在检疫锚地等待医生为全体船员注射。
航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]
中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副 （本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题 1.5 分。 一、单项选择题 1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications? A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons 2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied 3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictable C. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern 4. A mercator chart is a______ A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection 5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart? A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitude C. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line 6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? A. The person who has done the planning B. The master C. The navigation officer D. The owner 7. Charted depth is the______. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place 8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______. A. no notice B. one day's notice C. a week's notice D. thirty (30)days notice 9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______. A. Supplements B. Annual Summary C. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners 10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第2 页 中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn. com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。 A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?
三副航海英语习题讲解1
2017航海英语复习一 Key word 1: Sailing Direction (12) A147. ______published in England amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation．A．Admiralty Sailing Directions B．Admiralty List of Lights C．Admiralty List of Signals D．Admiralty Notices to Mariners 【知识点】航路指南的作用 【解析】amplify 详述 D3. The sailing directions contain information on ____. A. required navigation lights B. lifesaving equipment standards C. casualty reporting procedures D. current in various locations 【知识点】航路指南的内容 【解析】casualty 伤亡，事故 注：D中的current指的是“海流”。 C18. For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean, ______ Sailing Direction, Current Atlas, etc. A. watch B. look for C. see D. regard 【知识点】航路指南的内容 【解析】Current Atlas 潮流表 注：本题在词汇题里很具代表性，相关题目如下： A111. No navigational aids are shown and the chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines. For more detailed information, the larger scale charts must be ___. A. referred to B. appreciated C. met with D. Concerned C177. No navigational aids are shown and chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines．For more detailed information，the larger scale charts must be____． A. bought B. analyzed C. consulted D. Published B181. Ocean Passages for the World and Routeing Charts should be ______ for transoceanic information． A. looked B．consulted C．seen D．Reviewed B192. For details of these and other lights, the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be _____. A. considered B. consulted C. concluded D. Commanded B251. For working details ______ Admiralty list of Radio Signal A. refer B．see C．watch D．Look C165. Admiralty sailing directions published in England are kept up to date by ____. A. corrections B. publications C. supplements D. alterations 【知识点】航路指南的更新与改正 【解析】supplement 补篇 B5. Every new supplement to the sailing directions ____ the previous one. A. enforces B. cancels C. Corrects D. replenishes（充装、装满） A19. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, BANDS is the word used to indicate ______ marking. A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal D20. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, STRIPES is the word used to indicate ______ marking. A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal 【知识点】航路指南用词 【解析】band 横纹；stripe 竖纹或斜纹 Key word 2: Mariner's Handbook (3) C38. The Mariner's Handbook ______ general information affecting navigation and is complementary to the
航海英语试题七
试题七 一．单项选择题 1. A synthetic mooring line is being heaved on a capstan．There is moderate strain on the line．The line begins to slip．Which of the following should be done？① Stop the capstan and take extra turns．② Have more than one seaman keep a substantial strain on the line and continue heaving easy． A. ① only B. ② only C. Both ① and ② D. Neither ① nor ② 2. ______Two degree on starboard． A. What rudder B. How heading C. Are you on your course D. How answer 3. You should plot your dead reckoning position ______. A. when you obtain an estimated position B. ONL Y in piloting waters C. at every speed change D. All of the above are correct 4. V essel must be ______duly qualified officers and crew． A. supplied with B. equipped by C. manned with D. fitted with 5. T he ship's officers must ______checking on the stowage of all the cargoes loaded on board． A. do B. be interested in C. have relation to D. be troubled with 6. Heavy fuel oils when spilled are ______. A. more harmful to sea life than lighter oils B. easier to clean up than lighter refined oils C. less harmful to sea life than lighter oils D. not a real threat to marine life 7.______will reduce the visibility． A. dust B. sea water C. land sand D. wind 8. The commander of a rescue unit designated to co-ordinate search and rescue operations within a specified area is the ______． A. General commander B. Commander general C. Search commander D. On-scene commander 9. Failure to comply with the clauses of charter party may result in action against the vessel． A. be making B. being taken C. be taking D. being made 10. Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A. Bale cubic B. Deadweight C. Gross tonnage D. Net tonnage 11. You are at anchor in fog on a 120-meter power-driven vessel. You hear the fog signal of a vessel approaching off your port bow. You may sound ______. A. one short，one prolonged，and one short blast B. one prolonged，one short and one prolonged C. one prolonged blast D. two short blasts 12. Fire hose couplings ______. A. are made of bronze，brass，or soft alloy metals B. should be painted red in order to identify hose lengths C. are specially hardened to prevent crushing D. should be greased frequently 13. A Doppler speed log indicates speed over ground ______.
航海学真题44期
中华人民共和国海事局 2007年第6期海船船员适任统考试题（总第44期） 科目：航海学试卷代号：913． 适用对象：无限航区3000总吨及以上船舶二／三副 （本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟） 答题说明：本试卷试题均为单项选择题、请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求在其相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。每题1分，共100分。 1 航海学中，使用地球圆球体为地球数学模型的场合是：I、描述地球形状时：II、定义地理坐标时；III、 制作墨卡托投影海图时；IV、计算大圆航线时；V、制作简易墨卡托图时 A. I、II B. II、III C. III, IV D. IV、V 2. 地理坐标的基准线是： A.经线、纬线． B.赤道、经线 C.格林子午圈、纬圈 D.赤道、格林子午线 3．已知到达点经度λ2=126?11'.3W，两地间的经差Dλ=22? 24'.7W，则起航点经度λ1为 A. 103? 46'.0W B. 148?36'.0E C. 104?13'.4W． D. 148?36'.0W 4．下列哪项是建立大地坐标系时应明确的问题？I、确定椭圆体的参数：II、确是椭圆体中心的位置；III、确定坐标轴的方向 A. I、11 B. I、III C. II、III D. I、II、III 5. 罗经点方向ENE换算成圆周方向为： A. 067?．5 B. 079 ?．75 C. 056?．25 D. 033?．75 6. 某船真航向040?，测得某物标真方位050?，则该物标的相对方位（舷角）为： A. 10? B. 10?左 C. 50? D. .10 ?右 7. 陀罗航向是。 A.真北和陀螺北之间的夹角 B.真北和航向线之间的夹角 C．陀螺北和航向线之间的夹角D．陀螺北和方位线之间的夹角 8. 船舶在航行中，要求经常比对磁罗经航向和陀罗航向，其主要目的是： A．求罗经差B．求自差 C．及时发现陀螺罗经工作的不正常D．为了记录航海日志 9. 将In mile规定为1852m后，在航海实践中所产生的误差＿＿＿。 A．在赤道附近最小B．在两极附近最小 C．在纬度45?附近最小 D.在纬度45?附近最大 10．设物标高度为H（单位：m)，测者眼高为e（单位：m)，则理论上测者能见地平距离D。（单位：n mile)为 A. 2.09e B. 2. 09H C. 2. 09e＋2. 09 H D. 2. 20e 11．英版海图和灯标表中所标射程仅与＿有关。 A.测者眼高和灯塔灯高B灯塔灯高和灯光强度 C灯光强度和气象能见度D灯一塔灯高、灯光强度、地面曲率和地面蒙气差 12．英版海图某灯塔灯质为：FL(2)6s64m20M,若测者眼高为9m，则该灯塔灯光的最大可见距离为： A. 25n mile B. 23n mile C. 24n mile D. 20n mile 13．对水航程是船舶在＿＿情况下的对水航程。I、无风流；II、有风无流；III、有流无风； IV、有风流 A. II~IV B．I、II C. I、II、IV D. I~IV 14. 某船顶风顺流航行，船速15kn，流速2kn, 2h后相对计程仪读数差为30'.0，计程仪改正率AL= -10%， 则该船实际航程为：
10大副航海英语模拟试卷4(201012)
中华人民共和国海事局 海船船员适任证书全国统考模拟试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：902 适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区船舶大副 (本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟) 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑．第1题至82题，每题1分，第83题至94题，每题1．5分. 一．单项选择题 1．The characteristic of a lighted cardinal mark may be ________． A．very quick flashing B．flashing C．fixed D．occulting 2．________gives a description of the combined Cardinal and Lateral Buoyage system including textual and diagrammatic explanations of the five types of marks，lateral，cardinal，isolated danger，safe water and special marks． A．Ocean Passages for the World（NP136） B．Symbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011 C．IALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735） D．The Mariners Handbook（NP100） 3．A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ________． A．Circle of equal altitude B．Parallel of declination C．Parallel of altitude D．Vertical circle 4．________is not contained in the NM Weekly. A. Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Amendments to Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals C. Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio Signals D. Supplement to Guide to Port Entry 5．The Coast Radio Stations are found in ________． A．Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals B．Admiralty Maritime Communications C．Admiralty List of Radio Signals D．Admiralty Digital List of Lights 6．A chart has extensive corrections to be made to it．When these are made and the chart is again printed，the chart issue is a ________． A．First edition B．New edition C．Revised edition D．Reprint 7．When an azimuth of the Sun has been taken and the deviation of the standard magnetic compass computed，the watch officer should record the results ________. A. in the vessel's Official Logbook B. on the compass deviation card C. in the compass deviation log D. on a Napier diagram 8．The indemnity for damage to cargo shall be determined on the basis of the {difference} between the value of the goods before and after the damage． A. profit B. surplus C. balance D. interest 9．A decrease in barometric pressure is associated with all of the following except ________. A. rising warm air B. proximity to a low pressure area C. inward spiraling circulation D. clear dry weather 10．On a nautical chart，the inner ring of a compass rose indicates _________． A．True directions B．Compass error C．Deviation D．Magnetic directions 11．The height of a tide can be increased by_________． A．A storm surge B．A high pressure area C．The jet stream D．A cold front 12．That REMOVE ANY LIST ON THE V/L AFTER EACH W ATCH END means that _________．A．any list, no matter where it is posted, shall be removed prior to ending his watch by the OOW B．the vessel should not be removed C．any and all lists on board the vessel should be taken off D．the inclination of the vessel should be corrected prior to ending his watch by the OOW 13．Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by _________. A. Ventilating the space． B. Not ventilating the space． C. Proper use of paper separation and dunnage． D. Segregation of cargo by using different hatches 14．Instructions for training of new seamen are usually found in _________． A．Decklogs B．Night Orders C．Standing orders D．Muster List 15．I'll have the damaged parts repaired in Hongkong and send you in due course the amount of expenses _________． A．Incurred B．Happened C．Spent D．Paying out 16．The issue of Notices to Mariners of charts and these aids（Radar beacons）may be delayed until such time as they are assessed to be _________． A．temporary B．permanent C．occasional D．steady 17．The Owners to have a ________upon all cargoes and subfreights belonging to the Time-Charterers and any Bill of Lading freight for all claims under this Charter. A. laden B. lading C. lying D. lien 18．We regret that in view of the above，we are not in a position to ________liability for the shortage．A．Consume B．Perfume C．Assume D．Confuse 19．The helm command CHECK HER means ________． A．test the steering control B．read the compass heading C．stop the swing using hard over rudder D．slow the swing using moderate rudder 20．Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936，a vessel will be liable for damage to a cargo when the damage arises from ________． A．Unseaworthiness when sailing B．Insufficient packing C．Quarantine delays D．Mismanagement of the vessel 21．The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the ________. A. swivel B. lizard C. spider band D. gooseneck 22．The vessel to be ________on the expiration of the Charter in the like goods order as when delivered to the Charterers. A. delivered B. redelivered C. taken over D. withdrawn
海事局海员考试航海类(甲类)三副英语第48期
中华人民共和国海事局 2009年第48期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第48期） 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 一．单项选择题 1.You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from ______. A. mFAG. B. Tide tables. C. Notices to mariners. D. Table of azimuth. KEY: B https://www.360docs.net/doc/0b1437085.html,rmation on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication? ______. A. List of Lights B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons KEY: A 3.A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ______. A. circle of equal altitude B. parallel of declination C. parallel of altitude D. vertical circle KEY: A 4.What defines a great circle? A. A curved line drawn on a Mercator Chart B. A course line that inscribes a loxodromic curve C. The shortest distance between any two points on the earth D. The smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphere KEY: C 5.Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle? A. Aero light B. Radar station C. Radar transponder beacon D. Radiobeacon KEY: A 6.Charted depth is the ______. A. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tide B. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place KEY: B 7. The changes in the channel’s sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart cannot be considered as a safe guide of the channel. A. Frequent. B. So frequent. C. Frequent that. D. So frequent that. KEY: D 8.While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limited． A. assumed
航海学48期
中华人民共和国海事局 2009年第5期海船船员适任统考试题（总第48期） 科目：航海学试卷代号：913 适用对象：无限航区3000总吨及以上船舶二／三副（本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟） 答题说明：本试卷试题均为单项选择题、请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求在其相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。每题1分，共100分。 1．航海上为了简化计算，通常将地球当作： A．圆球体 B．椭圆体 C．椭球体 D．不规则几何体 2. 某船由30°S，60oW航行至30oN，120oW，则该船经差和纬差的方向分别为 ___________。 A．E 经差、N 纬差 B．W 经差，S 纬差 CE 经差、S 纬差D．W 经差、N 纬差 3. 从海图上查得GPS 船位修正的说明中有"Latitude 2.’10NorthwarD．Longitude 1.’4 Westward"字样。GPS 的经、纬度读数为：30o40.’2S，15o12. ’5W。则用于海图上定位的数据应为： A．30o41.’3S，15o12.’9W B．30o39.’2S，15o12V3W C．30o38.’1S，15o13.’9W D．30o40.’0S，15o11.’5W 4. 半圆方向120oSE 换算成圆周方向为________ A．030o B．060o C．120o D．150o 5．某船真航向060o，该船右正横某物标的真方位为________ A．150o B．330o C．090o D．060o 6. 某轮陀罗航向300o，陀罗差2oE，则左正横处物标的陀螺方位是______________ A．210o B．208o C．212o D．270o 7. 某地磁差资料为：o40’E（1979），increase about2.’5annually，则该地1999 年的磁差为_______ A．1o30’E B．1o05’’E C．0o15’E D．0o10’W 8. 某轮计程仪改正率为％，无航行误差，则在44o14’S～44o14’N 范围内；无论航向是多少，实际船位永远比推算船位________（不考虑风流影响。） A．超前 B．落后 C．重合 D．无法确定 9. 测者眼高为9m，物标高程为16m，则测者能见地平距离为________海里。 A． B． C． D． 10. 英版海图和灯标表中所标射程仅与___________有关。 A 测者眼高和灯塔灯高 B．灯塔灯高和灯光强度 C 灯光强度和气象能见度 D．灯塔灯高、灯光强度，地面曲率和地面蒙气差 11. .相对计程仪显示的航程是_______ A 船舶在各种风流情况下的对水航程 B．船舶在各种风流情况下的对地航程 C 船舶在仅仅受到风的影响下的对水航程。 D．船舶在仅仅受到流的影响下的对水航程 12. .某船电磁计程仪指示的航速为12kn，计程仪改正率△L =0％，当时流速为3kn，试问顶 流时该船对水速度是多少 A．15 kn B．12kn C．9kn D．3kn 13．某轮顶流航行，船速15 节，流速2 节，2 小时后相对计程仪读数差为28.’0，计程仪改正率-10％，则该轮对水航程为__________
航海英语试题十一
试题十一 一．单项选择题 1． Hard right rudder means ______． A．jam the rudder against the stops B．meet a swing to the right，then return to amidships C．put the rudder over to the right all the way D．put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder 2． It is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar ______ the estuary．A．to get B．to approach C．to proceed D．to close 3． Get searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night．A．on B．already C．ready D．almost 4． Go and ______ your Shipper to my cabin． A．take B．bring C．fetch D．carry 5． Allow me to put ______ some evidence for your further consideration．A．up B．on C．into D．forward 6． Many new ______ will be opened up at sea in the future for those with a university education． A．opportunities B．realities C．necessities D．probabilities 7．Of the following，_______ means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials，construction，equipment，crew，and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employed． A．Seaworthiness B．Cargo-worthiness C．Readiness D．Proficiency 8． The following ______ is a standard phrase． A．WARNING．You are running into danger B．You are possibly running into danger C．You could be in the case of running into danger D．You could，I think，be running into danger 9． The following ______is a standard phrase． A．You may enter fairway B．You should enter fairway C．ANSWER．It is permitted to enter fairway D．You could enter fairway 10．The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______. A. center of gravity B. outermost part of the ship while making the circle C. bow D. tipping center 11．Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A．Bale cubic B．Deadweight C．Gross tonnage D．Net tonnage 12．Ships are also required to carry a(n) _______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention.
航海英语综合试题四
航海英语练习题四 一、选择题：（1×70） 1.__A__ (散货船) ships carry large quantities of cargo. A. Bulk cargo B. Oil C. Gas 2.__B__(不定期船) run in all parts of the world. A. Barges B. Tramps C. Ferries 3.___C_(油轮) is one of the examples of liquid cargo ships. A. Liquid cargo B. General cargo C. Oil tanker 4.__C__(班轮) sails on regular routes. A. Light ship B. Life craft C. Liners 5.__A__(集装箱) are carried in container ships. A. Containers B. Oil C. Cars 6.Fish carried in __B__(冷藏) ship. A. cargo B. refrigerated C. Ro/Ro 7.Explosive cargo is __A__(危险) cargo. A. dangerous B. inflammable C. chemical 8.The cargo may be __B__(重) cargo. A. light B. heavy C. bulk 9.The after part of a ship is called___C_(船尾). A. head B. bow C. stern 10.The hull is divided a number of __C__(水密) compartment. A. gas tightB. water C. watertight 11.At the fore end of a ship is the fore __A__(尖舱). A. peak tank B. poop tank C. bow 12.The ship’s tanks are used for ___B_(压舱水) and fuel.Abilge waterBballast waterC. fresh water 13.The carpenter __C__(测量水柜) everyday. A. watches tanks B. measure tanksC. sounds tanks 14.The carpenter also __A__(开) windlass when anchoring. A. operate B. open C. switch 15.A quartermaster ___A_(操舵) on the bridge at sea. A. takes wheel B.cleans decksC.gives orders 16.They also ___B_(开关) hatches when the ship is in port. A. operate B. open and close C. clean 17.The ship’s ___C_(天文钟) is a very accurate clock. A. watch B. time C. chronometer 18.Officers use sextants to observe ____B(天体). A. stars B. celestial bodies C. the sun 19.This is a radio ___B_(定向仪). A. compass B. direction finder C. loran 20.The __C__(天线) is like a dish. A. line B. thread C. aerial 21.Course ___C_(复原) A. on port B. on starboard C. again 22.Put the buoy on the ____A(左弦). A. port side B. starboard side C. left side 23.How is the ___B_(舵角)? A. course B. rudder C. answer 24.__A__(正舵)！ A. Amidships B. Steady C. Hold on 25.Hold on the __B__(后) back spring! A. forward B. aft C. stern 26.Put the spring on the ___C_(系缆桩) ! A. wharf B. board C. bitts 27.Each line has a large __B__(琵琶头) splice in the end. A hole B. eye C ring