安徽省合肥市第五中学高二英语测试题含解析

安徽省合肥市第五中学高二英语测试题含解析

一、选择题

1. On the river bank ______where he once lived.

A. stand a house

B. standing a house

C. did a house stand D.stands a house

参考答案:

D

2. When I turned back, I noticed again there was no _________of him in the mirror.

A. picture

B. shadow

C. reflection

D. figure

参考答案:

C

句意:当我回头的时候,我再次意识到镜子里没有他的映像。Shadow影子;figure轮廓;reflection映像,倒影(指镜中或玻璃中人的映像)。理解句意可知本句应选C。

3. The Olympic Games, ______in 776 B.C, did not include women players until 1912.

A. first playing

B. to be first played

C. first played

D. to be first playing

参考答案:

C

4. His spare time is made full use_______ law.

A. to study

B. study

C. of studying

D. of to study

参考答案:

D

5. Mr. Smith didn’t understand _____ made his son so upset that evening.

A. what was it

B. why it was this

C. how that was

D. what it was that

参考答案:

D

6. ---What’s that noise?

---Oh, my God! I ________ to turn the tap off after I brushed my teeth.

A. forget

B. forgot

C. was forgetting

D. had forgotten

参考答案:

B

7. It was raining heavily. Little Tom felt cold, so he stood ______ to his mother.

A. close

B. closely C .closed D. closing

参考答案:

A

8. You can’t imagine what trouble I had _____ this French article into Chinese.

A. to translate

B. translated

C. translating

D. translate

参考答案:

C

9. A nest is to a bird _____ a house is to a man.

A. where

B. what

C. as if

D. how

参考答案:

B

10. Although he knew little about the work done in the field, he succeeded ____other more

experienced experimenters failed.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. where

参考答案:

D

11. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected _______ to be much better.

A. that

B. this

C. one

D. it

参考答案:

D

12. — Since you like the fur coat so much, why not buy it?

— Well, I can't afford ______ coat.

A. that expensive a

B. a that expensive

C. that an expensive

D. an expensive that

参考答案:

A

13. A man was seen _______ to break into the house.

A try B. trying C. tried D. to try

参考答案:

B

14. The audience was ______very young children.

A. made of

B. made from

C. made in

D. made up of

参考答案:

D

15. It will be very convenient to travel in this city when the underground next year.

A. will be completed

B. is completed

C. has completed

D. would complete 参考答案:

B

16. Jane is a lucky girl. She is a beauty and _______, she has a talent for music.

A. sooner or later

B. what’s more

C. as a result

D. more or less

参考答案:

B

二、完型填空

17. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to manage time. He gave such an interesting example that his students would never__36___.

He put a wide-mouth jar on the table. Then he___ 37___some rocks and carefully placed them into the jar, one at a time. When___38___rocks would fit inside,

he___39___, “Is this jar full?”

Everyone in class shouted, “Yes.” “Really?” The teacher pulled out a bag of small stones. He put___40___small stones in and shook the jar. The small stones

went___41___into the spaces between the big rocks. He then asked the group___42___, “Is this jar full?”

“Probably not,” one of them answered. “Good!” the teacher replied. He brought out a box of sand and___43___some sand on the jar and it went between the rocks and small stones. Again he asked the___44___question, “Is this jar full?

“No,” the class shouted. Once more the teacher said, “Good.” He poured a cup of water into the jar___45___it was full. The he asked, “What is the point here?” One student___46___his hand and said, “The point is that if you try really hard, you

ca n___47___put more things in.”

“No,” the teacher replied, “that’s not the___48___. What I want to tell you is that if you don’t put the big rocks in first, you will never get others in at all.___49___are the ‘big rocks’ in your life? Time with your friends, your education or your dreams? Remember to put the___50___in first, or you’ll never get others in at all.?”

36. A. remember B. like C. forget D. think

37. A. handed out B. took out C. carried away D. put away

38. A. no more B. not more C. no many D. not many

39. A. answered B. read C. asked D. said

40. A. no B. few C. any D. some

41. A. up B. out C. down D. away

42. A. no more B. once again C. a third time D. a fourth time

43. A. sent B. put C. bought D. collected

44. A. same B. different C. difficult D. common

45. A. since B. till C. while D. because

46. A. offered B. placed C. raised D. shook

47. A. always B. already C. never D. hardly

48. A. point B. example C. promise D. story

49. A. When B. What C. Who D. Why

50. A. sand B. small stones C. big rocks D. water

参考答案:

36-40 CBACD 41-45 CBBAB 46-50 CAABC

三、阅读理解

18. There are many color1 s in nature. But do you think that a color1 has weight? I think you'll say "no". But I'm afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe it, you may do a small experiment.

First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.

Why do you think so? A scientist found that different color1 s have different weights in man's mind. That is to say, every color1 has its own weight in our mind.

The scientist told us that color1 s also have smell. Can you smell the color1 ? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color1 stands for kind of light with a certain wavelength(波长). It reaches our brain through sense organs.

According to this discovery scientists say that people accept the color1 s they like, and refuse the color1 s they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the color1 s you like. Or you'll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only an hour. And if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise. That means our body temperature will change with different color1 s.

12. What can we know from the experiment?

A. The two boxes have the same weight.

B. Colors can change the weight of an object.

C. The red paper is heavier than the white paper.

D. Colors have different weights in people's mind.

13. What can we infer from Paragraphs?

A. The meal of color1 s is changeable.

B. People can sense the light from color1 s.

C. People can smell the color1 s through the nose.

D. All the color1 s have the same smell for the blind.

14. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. White color1 is heavier than red color1 .

B. People nay get ill if they refuse the color1 s they don't like.

C. People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms.

D. People's body temperature will change with different color1 s.

15. The passage is probably a(n)________.

A. short novel

B. news report

C. science report

D. advertisement

参考答案:

12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C

这是一篇说明文。科学家研究发现不同的颜色在人们大脑中有各自重量。之后又分别论述了颜色有气味,以及颜色影响人类健康和情绪的观点。

【12题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中第三段的scientist found that different color1 s have different weights in man's mind. That is to say, every color1 has its own weight in our mind.可知, 科学家发现不同的颜色在我们的思想里有不同的重量。故选D。

【13题详解】

细节理解题。根据短文第四段的内容“That is because every color1 stands for a kind of light with a certain wave length(波长).It reaches our brain through sense organs.”可知,每种颜色都代表一种波长的光,它能通过感觉器官传播到我们的大脑,因此人们能感觉到颜色。故选B。

【14题详解】

细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中“For example(例如), you like blue and hate red. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room his temperature will rise.”可知,颜色会影响人们的体温。故选D。

【15题详解】

推理判断题。文章首先通过一个实验,之后得出科学家的结论:颜色在人们大脑中有各自重量。之后又分别论述了颜色有气味,以及颜色影响人类健康和情绪的观点。可见,本文是篇科学报道,所以C项符合题意。a short navel意为“短篇小说”,a news report意为“新闻报道”,an advertisement意为“广告”,均不符合题意。故选C。

19. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写在相对应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

[1]Everyone makes mistakes. How do you react when a family member, friend, or a classmate makes a mistake? Some of us may shout out , complain, or punish. Unfortunately, these reactions to mistakes sometimes greatly hurt both sides. In fact, there is a better way to

deal with a mistake.

[2]Reframe(重组) "MISTAKE": Change "MISTAKE" into "MIS-TAKE." Doesn't that have a different feeling? Therefore, a mistake is not so bad as expected. We can learn from it and it is likely to lead to success in

the end.

[3]Use mistakes as an opportunity for learning. Most of us want to hide our mistakes, but we may be more willing to share our "MIS-TAKES" and

let others learn from them. Either an individual or a family can benefit by openly recognizing and correcting mistakes, rather than pretending

that they didn't happen. In fact, a mistake, if corrected quickly and in a creative way, can become for learning.

[4]Think of mistakes as opportunities to prove yourself. A mistake becomes an opportunity to create a close friend or customer. For example, in business, studies show that one of the things all customers want is recovery when the organization has made a mistake. They want us to apologize sincerely. With creative thinking, we can make them satisfied with the way we deal with a mistake.

[5] We have learned to allow people around us to make mistakes. Now give them “protection” when they make a mistake. If you give people both

permission and protection, you will get along well with them. Show them how they can turn a mistake into learning something about themselves so they don’t make the same mistake again.

76. What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 10 words)

77. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)

78.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)

79. Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)

If we think creatively, we are able to make people feel pleased with the way in which a mistake is .

80. Why should you show people how to turn a mistake into learning something about themselves? (no more than 12 words)

参考答案:

76. How to deal with mistakes in a better way.

77. A mistake.

78. a wonderful opportunity.

79. dealt with

80. Because it can prevent them from making the same mistake again.

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