(完整版)专四核心词汇固定搭配总结

专四核心词汇总结

2. 介副词短语

常见词组固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式 on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事in case of 假使，万一 in no case 决不 in charge (of) 负责，主管in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in the distance 在远处

off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班 in effect 有效；实际上 in the face of 面对，不顾，即使 in fact 其实，实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效；实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持 in front of 在……面前 in general 通常，大体上by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传，传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手，携手 on (the) one hand... on the other hand... at home and abroad在国内外 in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意 in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说 at least 至少，最低限度at length 终于，最后；详细地 in the light of 按照，根据at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by no means 决不by means of 借助于 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在此刻at present 目前，现在for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时for the present 目前，暂时for the time being in a moment 立刻，马上

总结英语常用搭配

总结英语常用搭配Revised on November 25, 2020

常用搭配1、介词（1）与名词的搭配 absence from 缺席,不在 absence of 缺乏 acquaintance with 相识,了解 access to 接近，进入affection for 喜爱answer to ...的答案 appetite for 对...的欲望approach to 类似,办法,通道 attempt at 尝试,企图 attitude to 态度balance between ...之间的平衡 barrier to ...的障碍 belief in 对...的信仰,相信concern about/over/at 担心，忧虑decision on/about 对某事的决定desire for 对某事的渴望dislike of/for 反感 entrance to 入口entry to/into 入口faith in 信任、信赖guide to 指南hunger for 渴求、渴望increase in/of 增加，增进influence on/over 给……的影响interest in （某方面的）兴趣introduction to 介绍key to 答案，关键lack of 缺乏limit to 限量memorial to sb 纪念碑obstacle to 障碍 opening for 空缺pride in 得意，自豪quality for 有资格做某事reaction to 对...的反应 reason for 理由reference to 提及regard for 对……注意或关心relief from 减轻，解除reply to 回答request for 要求，请求respect for 尊敬responsibility for 对某事负责shock to sb 震惊signal for 信号 skill in/at doing （某方面的）技能，技巧start of 开端stress on sth 强调taste of （某事物的）初次经历taste for 爱好title of 名称，标题voice in 对某事的意见（2）与动词的搭配 abandon oneself to 沉湎于accuse sb of 指责act on 按照…行事adapt to 适应add to 增添adjust to 适应aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到，顾及allow of 容许amount to 合计，共计answer for 对…负有责任appeal to 诉诸apply for sth 请求；申请approve of 赞成，称许approximate to 近似，接近arise from （由…）引起，起源于ask for 请求，要求ask after 询问，问候assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人[做某事]associate with 结交，交往attend to 注意, 留心，专注, 照顾 attribute to 把…归因于avail oneself of 利用ban from 禁止base on 以…为基础busy oneself with 忙于bargain for/on 企图廉价获取，（通常和否定词连用）预料，指望believe in 信仰，信任belong to 属于blame on/onto 把…归咎于budget for 编预算，作安排charge sb with 指控compare to 将…比作compare with/to 比较，对照compensate sb for 因为某事向某人赔偿comply with 遵从，服从concentrate on/upon 专心于condemn sb for sth 谴责某人所做的事conform to/with 遵守，适应，顺从congratulate on/upon 祝贺consent to 准许，赞成consist of 由……组成in 存在于contribute to/towards 有助于convince sb of/about 使某人确信、承认cope with （成功地）应付，（妥善地）处理correspond with/to sth 与某事物相符合correspond with sb 和某人通信count on/upon 信赖、依靠、指望credit to 把…归于deal in 经营deal with 处理，涉及decide on/upon 决定，选定depart from 背离，违背depend on/upon 依赖，依靠deprive of 剥夺derive from 起源，衍生descend from 起源于descend on 袭击descend to 沦为despair of 绝望devote to 献身于die for 渴望，切望direct to/at 对准，针对discourage sb from 劝某人不要做某事dream of/about 梦想dream of 考虑emerge from 浮现，出现engage in 参加，从事于equip with 配备，装备excel at/in 突出，擅长experiment on/at 进行实验，作实验expose to 曝光feed with 向…提供feed on 以…为食 feel for 摸索fish for 搜索focus on 对准 forget about 不把…放在心上，丢开happen to sb/sth 某人和某物出了事head for 朝…行进hear of/about 听说hear from 收到…的信hope for 期望hunger for/after 渴求、渴望hunt for 探求identify with 把…等同于impress sth on/upon sb 某事给某人留下深刻印象inform sb of sth 将某事告诉某人interfere with/in 干涉，介入 insist on/upon 坚决主张inspire sth on sb 激发inspire sb with sthlead to 导致，通向learn of/about 得知lie in 在于long for 渴望major in 主修，专攻mention sth to sb 对

小升初英语固定搭配短语总结

小升初英语复习中，有许多的重点，包括单词，时态，语法，短语等等！今天，小编就收集了一些小升初英语的固定短语，汇总在一起供大家查看，希望对大家有所帮助！ 1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. be afaid of sth害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 6. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 8. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考) I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车 I am busy with my work. 9. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.

常考固定搭配列表

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常考固定搭配列表常考名词固定搭配 1) absｅｎｃｅｆrｏm 缺席，离开?２) ｈave access to 可以接近；可以利用 3) mａke tｈe ａcｑuaｉntance of sb. 结识某人 4) take actｉon 采取行动?5）ａdmｉsｓi ｏn to 准许 6） take aｄvanｔage of 利用,趁．.．之机7）make aｎ agreｅmenｔwiｔh 与...达成协议 8) makｅ/offer aｎａpology ｔｏ sb．向某人道歉?9) mａke ａn ａｐpeaｌ to sｂ. 向某人发出呼吁 1０) appｌicatiｏn foｒ申请１1）ｍaｋe an appoｉntｍent with sb. 与某人约会? 12) apｐｒoａch tｏ通往..．的方法;接近 13) makｅan ａｔｔempt to do ｓth．试图做某事 1４）pay ａttｅntion ｔo 注意１5) keep onｅ's baｌaｎce 保持（身体)平衡?1６) beｌief in 相信? 17）do/try one's bｅｓt 努力,尽力１8) make thｅ best of 充分利用 1９) ｃatcｈｏｎe's brｅａth 喘气? 20）taｋe caｒe ｏf 爱护,照料 21) giｖe ａchaｌlenｇe 挑战 2２) rise to the chaｌｌengｅ接受挑战，迎战?２３) ｔake a chancｅ冒险;投机 24） take charge of 管理,接管?２5) lay a claim 要求;主张，自以为２6) ｓet uｐａclaｉｍto sth．提出对某事物的要求 27） coｍbinatioｎ with 与...结合２8) seek comfoｒｔiｎ在．..中寻找安慰?2９) ｔaｋe coｍfｏrt in 在...中得到安慰?３0) gｅt comｍand of 控制 31) ｔaｋe cｏmmaｎd ｏf 开始担任．..的指挥 32) ｃommuｎication with 与.．.通讯；与..．交流? 33) keep company wiｔh 和．..结交;和．..亲热? 34) kｅep ｓb. cｏｍpａny 陪伴某人，陪某人同走?３５) make a comparｉsｏn beｔ42） lｅave sth． out of coｎｓideratｉon 对某事不加考虑４3) takｅｉnｔo cｏｎｓiｄｅratｉon 考虑到 44) ｂｅ iｎｃｏntａct witｈ与．.．接触４5） be ｏｕt oｆ contaｃt ｗｉth 与.．.失去联系? 46) have ｃontaｃｔｗith 和．..接触４7) lｏｓe ｃoｎtａct with 与．..失去联系?4８）have contrｏl ovｅr/ｏf 对.．.控制?4９）ｌose contrｏｌ oｆ失去对...控制 50) ｈａve/ｈｏlｄ a ｃｏnｖerｓatｉoｎwitｈ与...谈话 5１) cｏmmｉt a crime 犯罪５2) lay a ｃurse ｕpon sb. 诅咒某人?5３）ｄo ｄamａｇe ｔo 损害... ? 54) coｍｅｔo ａdeｃision 决定下来?５5) ａrriｖe ａt ａ dｅcision 决定下来５6) ｍakｅ a decision 作决定?5７) take a deｌight in 以．..为乐５８) take ｏnｅ's ｄeparture 动身,出发５９) give a descｒｉpｔion of 描写? 60) drivｅsb．to deｓｐair 使某人陷入绝望?６1) haｖe tｈe dｅtermｉnation to do 决心干... ?6２) make a difference betｗｅen 区别对待? 63) maｋｅａdiｆference to 使...产生变化? 64) haｖe diｆfｉ culty ｉn dｏｉnｇ sｔh. 做某事有困难 ?65） draw a cleａr dｉstinctioｎ bｅｔween 分清 66）ｃome into ｅｆfｅct 生效，实施?６7) put into effｅct 实行,使生效,使起作用? 68） take effect 生效,起作用 69) pｕt emphasis ｏn/ｕpon 着重于，把重点放在 70) make ｏne＇s entｒance 进入 71) ｍake ａn erｒｏr 犯错误 72） gｉve eｖidence of 有..．迹象 73) set a gｏod ｅxample to sb．为某人树立榜样 7４）ｍake no ｅxｃeptｉons 不容许有例外

最全高考英语常用固定搭配总结

高考英语常用固定搭配总结一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

常用词组固定搭配

常用词组固定搭配和不定式to do 连用的固定搭配： 1. ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事 2. be pleased /be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 3. be in +sp to do sth 在某地做某事 4. can ’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事 5. can ’t afford to do sth 担负不起做某事 6. decide to do sth 决定做谋事 7. do one ’s best to do sth = try one ’s best to do sth 尽全力做某事 8. do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力 9. deserve to do sth 值得干某事 10. enough to do sth. 足以做某事 11. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 12. find +it + adj. to do sth 发现做某事……是如何的 13. forget to do sth/forget doing sth. 忘记去做/忘记已做过某事 14. get ready to do sth 准备（乐于）做某事 15. go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth 继续做某事 16. hope to do sht / hope + that + … .希望做某事 17. have to do sht 不得不做某事 18. improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事 19. imagine sb./sth. to be 想象某人（物）是…… 20. intend to do sth 有意图做某事 21. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 22. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花了某人多少时间做某事 23. It ’s +adj. to do sth 做某事是…… Sth. is +adj. to do 某事做起来是…… 24. It ’s better to do sth 做某事比较好 25. It ’s time to do sth / It ’s time for sth 到该做某事的时候了. 26. like doing sth / like to do sth 喜欢做某事 27. like sb. to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 28. love to do sth 爱做某事 29. learn to do sth 学会做某事 30. make up one ’s mind to do sth 下决心（拿定主意）做某事 31. make a list of five ways to do sth 列出做某事的五种方式的清单 32. need to do sth 需要做某事 33. never ( not ) too … to do sth 做某事不…… 34. plan to do sth 计划做某事 35. prefer to do sth rather than sth 更喜欢做……而不喜欢做 36. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 37. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 38. remember to do / doing sth. 记得要去做/记得已做过某事 39. The best time to do sth is … 做某事的最佳时间是…… 40. stop to do sth / stop doing sth. 停止去做另一件事 / 停止做某事 41. start to do sth /begin to do sth 开始做某事 42. seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事 43. set one ’s mind to do sth 一心要做某事 44. tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事 45. too … to do sth 太……以至于不能…… 46. try to do sth/ try doing sth 努力去做……/ 试着去做…… 47. think it necessary for sb. to do sth 认为某人有必要干某事 48. There ’s no time to do sth. 没时间做某事了 49. teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth 教某人某事/教某人做某事 50. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 51. watch sb. do sth./ doing sth 观看某人已做了某事/正在做…… 52. wish sb. to do sth 希望某人做某事 53. would love to do sth 很愿意做某事 54. would like sb. to do sth 想让某人做某事 55. want to do sth 想做某事和分词doing 连用的固定搭配： 56. be always doing sth 总是做某事 57. be busy (with)/ doing sth 忙于做某事 58. get (be) used to doing sth 习惯做某事 59. be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事 60. be worth doing sth 某事值得一做 61. carry on doing sth 继续做某事 62. couldn ’t help doing sth （情不自禁）忍不住做某事 63. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 64. finish doing sth 完成某事 65. fancy doing sth 想干某事；喜欢做 66. feel like doing sth 想做某事 67. go hiking 徒步；去远足 68. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 69. have fun doing sth 做某事感到很有乐趣 70. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到了问题 71. hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth 听见某人做过/正在做某事 72. hate doing sth 不喜欢做某事 73. insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 74. It is +adj +doing sth 做某事很…… 75. keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事 76. look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事 77. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 78. make it possible by doing sth 使做某事成为可能 79. make a contribution to doing sth 为做某事作贡献 80. object to doing sth 反对做某事 81. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 82. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 83. prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……不喜欢. 84. stop … from doing sth 阻止……干某事 85. see sb do sth /see sb doing sth 看见某人做过/ 正在做某事 86. There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth 某地有某人或某物正在做某事 87. Thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做了某事 88. take an active part in doing sth 积极参加做某事 89. use sth for doing sth 用……做某事或某物 90. What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？ 91. without doing sth 没有做某事 92. work all night doing sth 工作整晚做某事和动词原形do 连用的固定搭配： 93. feel sb do sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事 94. have sb do sth 使得某人做某事 95. had better (not ) do sth 最好（不做）做某事 96. do nothing but do sth. （除了）只好做某事 97. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 98. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 99. see sth happen 看见了某事发生 100. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿（不）做某事 101. would just as soon do sth 宁愿做某事 102. why not do sth? 为何不做某事 103. Would you please do sth 做某事行吗？其他固定搭配词组： 104. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 105. (not) as (so) …as … 和……（不）一样 106. as soon as possible 尽快 107. all kinds of 各种各样 108. a number of 许多，大量 109. the number of ……的数量 110. at different times 在不同的时刻 111. be good at=do well in 在……做得好，擅长 112. be weak in/ do badly in 在……做得糟糕，不擅长 113. be strong in 强于……，在……有优势 114. be the same as 和……一样 115. be different from 和……不一样

固定搭配及常用词组.doc

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我16岁了。

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