湖南省浏阳市第一中学2021-2022高一英语下学期第一次阶段测试试题

202X年上学期浏阳一中高一第一次月考

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分。）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the woman go first?

A. To the beach.

B. To the bank.

C. To the bathroom.

2. What does the woman mean?

A. The man forgot to do his hair.

B. The man forgot to put on a tie.

C. The man is wearing clothes that don’t match.

3. How does the woman probably feel?

A. Annoyed.

B. Hungry.

C. Excited.

4. Why didn’t the man answer the phone?

A. He lost it.

B. He didn’t hear it.

C. His phone ran out of power.

5. Who did the woman want to call?

A. James.

B. Drake.

C. Daniel.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man order?

A. Hot dogs and fries.

B. Burgers and fries.

C. Sandwiches and sodas.

7. How much does the man give the woman as a tip?

A. Three dollars.

B. Two dollars.

C. One dollar.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Where are the speakers?

A. In a car.

B. On a boat.

C. On a motorcycle.

9. What is the woman doing?

A. Looking at a paper map.

B. Trying to find a website.

C. Using a phone to give directions.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the man like about YouTube?

A. Watching funny home videos.

B. Learning about the special TV channels.

C. Putting his own videos on the website.

11. What kind of meals do the guys make in Epic Meal Time (《超级开饭时间》)?

A. Low fat meals.

B. Unhealthy meals.

C. Vegetarian meals.

12. What happens to the meals in the end?

A. They are tasted by the audience.

B. They are given to the homeless.

C. They are eaten by the cooks and their friends.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Their vets（兽医）.

B. Money spent on pets.

C. Ways to buy dogs’ medicines.

14. What is the man’s dog’s name?

A. Brett.

B. Fargo.

C. Ferguson.

15. What doesn’t the woman like about her vet?

A. The limited services.

B. The prices her vet charged.

C. The difficulty of getting an appointment.

16. What isn’t one of the man’s suggestions?

A. Going to his vet.

B. Looking online.

C. Going to a special pet store.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When will the fire arrive close to Lakewood?

A. By six o’clock in the evening.

B. By five o’clock in the evening.

C. By six o’clock in the morning.

18. Where shouldn’t resi dents（居民）go to escape the fire?

A. Springfield.

B. Western Hill.

C. Point Cabina Station.

19. How long will it take residents to reach the safe zone?

A. Less than ten minutes.

B. Less than twenty minutes.

C. Less than thirty minutes.

20. What are residents advised to do before they leave?

A. Leave all pets behind.

B. Stay calm and do not panic.

C. Tell the state police where they are going.

第二部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 从每题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so thick that it was impossible to see more than a foot or so. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of the road. People were trying to find their way about on foot but were losing their way in the fog. Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons and had to get there but no one could take him. He tried to walk there but found he was quite lost. Suddenly he bumped into a stranger. The stranger asked if he could help him. Mr. Smith said he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament. The stranger told him he would take him there. Mr. Smith thanked him and they started to walk there. The fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no difficulty in finding the way. He went along one street, turned down another, crossed a square and at last after about half an hour’s walk they arrived at the Houses of Parliament. Mr. Smith couldn’t understand how the stranger found his way.

“It is wonderful,” he said. “How do you find the way in the fog?”

“It is no trouble at all to me,” said the stranger, “I am blind.”

21. According to the passage, we can infer that bump into means _______.

A. knock off

B. meet by chance

C. strike

D. traffic accident

22. Why is it no trouble at all to the stranger to find the way in the fog?

A. Because he is a local inhabitant of London.

B. Because he lives next to the Houses of Parliament.

C. Because he is famil iar with the route.

D. Because he finds the way not by sight but by heart.

23. This article mainly tells us that ________.

A. London is a foggy city.

B. Mr. Smith works for the government.

C. A blind stranger led the way for Mr. Smith in a foggy day.

D. Mr. Smith had a very important meeting and lost his way in the fog.

B

There are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms．The id ea may seem disagreeable at first，but considering all the positive effects coming from wearing uniforms you would be more likely to enjoy them．

Teachers love school uniforms because it helps provide an orderly learning environment．Having students dressed in uniforms may teach them how to present themselves in a neat and professional manner．It gives students the opportunity to learn how to dress like young ladies and gentleman. And they can focus their attention on academics rather than style． Purchasing(购买) school uniforms is easy and needs less hesitation and consideration．No matter what the school's policy is，there are only specific essential(基本的) pieces to the wardrobe(服装) that are necessary，so it won’t break the bank．A few wardrobe items can last a long time．Parents could also enjoy an easy morning，as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day．

Students wearing uniforms will feel less pressu re about what to wear or not to wear when their classmates are dressed similarly．Getting dressed before school becomes less of a chore(琐事) when students are limited in their choices，so there shouldn’t be any trouble about choosing an outfit the day and getting ready quickly．Some students may not like the lack of individuality(个性) with a uniform，but some school dress code policies may offer them the opportunities to show their unique styles．

Uniforms today are also becoming trendier and can be seen in many areas of pop culture．Celebrities(名人)and fashion designers are using uniforms as inspiration for new looks which also appeal to students．

24．What would be the best title for the text?

A．How to dress properly．B．The advantages of school uniforms．

C．The history of school uniforms． D．How to deal with pressure in school．25．Teachers think that wearing school uniforms __________．

A．helps students put more effort into their studies

B．makes students feel less pressure in study

C．is just a tradition that students should follow

D．makes students lose their independence and identity

26．The underlined part “it won't break the bank” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”．A．a school uniform should be worn every day

B. parents will have to go to the bank many times

C. a school uniform doesn’t cost a lot of money

D．parents who work in a bank can afford the uniform

27．We can infer from the text that school uniform __________．

A. will be more fashionable in the future B．are not popular with fashion designers

C．were not accepted by parents in the past D．will be designed by students themselves

C

Children in the United States eat too much pizza that some researchers now argue the food should join the ranks of sugary drinks and fast food for the harm they do to health．

In a new study, the researchers found that pizza is a large source of calories, saturated fat(饱和脂肪)and salt in children’s diets．Children should not eat more than two slices of pizza for a meal，and should pair that with salad, rath er than with another high-calorie food，the researchers concluded．

“Parents should aim to control pizza cons umption(消费), particularly as a snack where

it was shown to have a very adverse impact on children, and they should put their pizza dollars toward healthier brands.”Said Lisa Powel, director of the Illinois Prevention Research Center． Pizza has become a matter of focus in recent years for researchers who look at the meals children eat, rather than the nutrients within them．Studies have found pizza is among the greatest sources of calories for children．

“Since pizza remains a common part of children’s diet, we need to make ‘healthy’ pizza．”Powel said．To make pizza healthier, food producers should reduce its saturated fat and salt, and increase its whole grain content,” she said．

Whether or not pizza is harmful enou gh to be picked out as an unhealthy food, the study attracts attention to a larger issue with the modern American lifestyle, said Alexis Tindall, who was not involved in the flow research. “Many foods are eaten too frequently and in large sizes,” said Tindall．To solve the problem, people don’t have to give up eating pizza, but instead, they can eat smaller and healthier pizza，”she said．

“Make it at home, instead of ordering it out where you don’t have any control over how it’s made.” Tindall said. “When we make it at home, we can choose healthier ingredients，increase the vegetables, reduce fat, and put in less cheese．Pizza doesn’t have to be just pepperoni(意大利辣香肠)and cheese．”

28．According to the research，children shouldn’t eat．

A．more than two slices of pizza in a day B．two slices of pizza for a meal

C．pizza along with salad D．more pizza with French fries 29．Powel suggests healthier pizza should be made ．

A．with more ingredients B．with less salt

C．in smaller sizes D．at home

30．The last sentence of the passage implies that pepperoni and cheese ．

A．are necessary ingredients of pizza

B．are not the only healthy ingredients of pizza

C．should all be replaced with healthier ingredient．

D．should be reduced by adding healthier ingredients．

31．What is the best title for the passage?

A．Pizza—a real junk food! B．How to prepare better meals for your kids?

C．Discover the harm of eating pizza D．Bring in healthier pizza for Americans

D

Obama, Lady Gaga and Steve Jobs—what do they have in common? They are, of course, all Americans. And according to a survey by social networking site baidu. com, they all best illustrate(举例说明) the word “cool”.

But just what does it mean to say someone is “cool”? Most would answer that it is something to do with being independent-minded and not following the crowd.

Yale University art professor Robert Farris Thompson says that the term “cool” goes back to 15th century West African philosophy. “Cool” relates to ideas of grace under pressure.

“In Africa,” he writes, “coolness is a positiv e quality which combines calmness, silence, and life.”

The modern ide a of “cool” developed largely in the US in the period after World War II. “Post-war ‘cool’ was in part an expression of war-weariness (厌战情绪), . . . it went against the strict social rules of the time,” write sociologists Dick Pountain and David Robins in Cool Rules:Anatomy of an Attitude.

But it was the American actor James Dean who became the symbol for “cool” in the hugely successful 1955 movie Rebel without a Cause. Dean plays a tough guy who disobeys his parents

and the authorities. He always gets the girl, smokes cigarettes, wears a leather jacket and beats up bullies. In the movie, Dean showed what “cool” would mean to American young people for the next 60 years.

Today th e focus of “cool” has changed to athletics (体育运动) stars. Often in movies about schools, students gain popularity on the athletics field more than in the classroom. This can be seen quite clearly in movies like Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die.

But many teenagers also think being smart is cool. Chess and other thinking games have been becoming more popular in schools.

“Call it the Harry Potterization of America—a time when being smart is the new cool,” writes journalist Joe Sunnen.

32．If you were considered“cool”in Africa in the 15th century, you_____.

A. thought and acted differently from the majority

B. had a calm and quiet attitude towards life

C. didn’t observe rules and authorities

D. had all kinds of “bad” manners

33．The heroes in Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die are likely to be those who ______.

A. do very well in their studies

B. are very skilled at sports

C. are good at chess and other thinking games.

D. have supernatural powers like Harry Potter

34．Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

A. It is generally considered “cool” to be independent-minded and not to follow the crowd.

B. “Cool” was used as early as the 15th century.

C. Disobeying one’s parents and the authorities is considered “cool”among American young

people nowadays.

D. Getting the first place in an exam can also be considered “cool”.

35．What does the article mainly talk about?

A. The origin of the word “cool”.

B. The kinds of people who are “cool”.

C. The changi ng meaning of the word “cool”.

D. How to be a “ cool” person.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Planning a September trip to France

September is one of the very best months to visit France．Not only will you enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather, but the tourist season is beginning to wind down-which means cheaper airfares, lower prices at hotels, and fewer crowds．36

●Go wine tasting

37 And there are plenty of wine-related events and festivals around the country．So September is a great time to visit the vineyards around the country and go wine tasting．The Bordeaux, Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards．Besid es that, going to the castles of the Loire region in between visiting vineyards on such warm and Sunny days is also very enjoyable．

● 38

The temperatures are slightly lower，but plenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals of France．With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year, nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge．

●Visit the museums

Many museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra

tourists and locals. And some museums also have extended opening hours into September．Wandering around the Louvre will take you into a wonder world，where you can enjoy the world-famous art． 39 Besides the above，riding a bike through France’s villages is also a welcome activity for young visitors in September．You call shop for the most fashionable clothes or goods here．You can see the beautiful and fantastic scenery along the road． 40

A．Take a barge cruise.

B．Enjoy the music concerts.

C．So, don’t hesitate and start to plan your September t rip to France flow!

D．France is a beautiful country．

E．September is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France．

F．Going out of the Louvre, you can walk to the modern and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping．

G．If this is your first trip to France, here is some handy information to help you get started planning your vacation!

第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)

第一节完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort the old people who needed a little cheering up during the holiday season.

The first two 41 there were for persons requiring help in taking care of themselves. We sang 42 for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them.

As we were 43 on the third floor for old people with Alzheimer (老年痴呆症), most of them 44 off at the walls or floor. However, one lady 45 my eye. She was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair, singing songs to herself. They weren’t the songs that we were singing, at least they didn’t 46 like that. As we got 47 with each festive song, she did as well. The louder we got, the louder she got. 48 she was singing, she was also 49 out to us with her hands and body. I knew that I should have gone over to her, but I thought that my 50 were to my students. People who worked at the care center could 51 to her, I thought. Just when I stopped feeling 52 about not giving her the attention she needed, one of my students, Justin, showed me what the holiday season is really about.

Justin also 53 the same lady. The difference between us is that he 54 on her needs, but I didn’t. During the last song, “Silent Night,” Justin walked over to her and held her hand. He looked this aged lady in her 55 and with his actions said, “You are important, and I will take my 56 to let you know that.”

This tired, elderly lady stopped singing and held his hand. Then she touched his cheek with 57 hand. Tears began to fall down her face. No 58 can completely describe that touching moment...

It 59 a boy to teach me, a man, about kindness and love. Justin’s example of a complete, selfless attitude toward another was a 60 that I will never forget. He was the teacher that day, and I consider myself lucky to have witnessed his lesson.

41. A. buildings B.

rooms C. floors D. groups

42. A. shyly B.

bravely C. madly D. beautifully

43. A. meeting B.

dancing C. gathering D. singing 44. A. shut B.

stared C. paid D. glared

45. A. caught B.

looked C. escaped D. hurt

46. A. appear B.

hear C. sound D. feel

47. A. louder B.

nearer C.

faster D. higher

48. A. Because B.

As C. Since D. Though

49. A. moving B.

reaching C. coming D. spreading

50. A. interests B.

abilities C. feelings D. responsibilities

51. A. speak B.

object C. compare

D. attend

52. A. afraid B.

sure C. scary

D. guilty

53. A. feared B.

avoided C. noticed D. helped

54. A. called B.

acted C. kept D. insisted

55. A. tears B.

hands C. face

D. eyes

56. A. time B.

flower C. body D. cheek

57. A. another B. his C. the other D. herself

58. A. words B. poems C. expressions D. songs

59. A. took B.

wasted C. caused D. made

60. A. message B.

lesson C. activity D. class

第II卷

第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Internet has become part of young people’s life. 61 report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet. Most of them get 62 (use) information on the Internet 63 use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it 64 a good way. Some play games too much; some visit websites 65 shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen 66 students spend too much time on the Internet. 67 is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, 68 uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make 69 (friend)on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face 70 (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.

第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

下面短文，共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It was on Sunday so I didn’t have to go to school as usual ly. My parents went to the countryside to see my grandparents, left me alone. After finishing my homework, I began to play football at home. All of a sudden, I kicked the ball so hardly that it flew right onto a vase and broke it. It was great favorite of my mother’s. I decided to tell my parents it was the fault of the cat for fear that she should punish me. Therefore, when they got home, I hesitated for a moment and told them that truly happened. Instead of punishing me, they just hoped that I will never make so a foolish mistake again.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李华，在日记中你记录了某天在路上的经历，请你用英文表达日记内容，并请你为此日记

写出结尾和你对此事的看法。

202X. 3. 20 星期天雨

下午3点，我要返校了，于是整理好书包，告别父母，然后匆忙赶到汽车站。上了车后，我坐在汽

车后排，听着MP3里传来的音乐，怡然自得。突然，旁边传来很大的笑声，一个年轻人一边抽烟一

边打着电话，就在这时，一个小男孩走过来，说……

注意：

1. 参考词汇：社会公德social morality

2. 词数不少于120。

Today is March 20. It is a rainy day. _______________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

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