情景交际用语
情景交际用语
一、礼貌回答对方感谢时的用语有：
You are welcome. Don’t mention it. It is a pleasure. A pleasure. My pleasure. I’m glad you enjoy...等。
1. It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.
—. (2002北京)
A. My pleasure
B. I’m glad to hear tha t
C. No, thanks
D. It’s OK.
分析：答案A。My pleasure．是回答对方表示感谢的客套话，意思是“我高兴做的事；别客气”。
2. —You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs Wang.
(2000, 上海)
A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well
B. I’m glad you enjoyed it
C. Come again when you are free
D. It’s not necessary for you to say so
分析：答案B。
二、对表示歉意的礼貌回答有：
That’s all right; It doesn’t matter; Never mind; Forget it; That’s / It’s nothing等。如：
1. —I’m sorry I’m late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.
—. (2006辽宁)
A. Don’t be late next time
B. You should be blamed
C. It doesn’t matter, I’m also late
D. Never mind. Come and sit down
分析：答案D。Never mind. Come and sit down. 表示“别介意，进来坐下吧”。表示安慰对方式，不要因为迟到而愧疚。
2. —Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window.
—. It can’t be helped. ( 2005全国Ⅰ)
A. Never mind
B. All right
C. That’s fine
D. Not at all
分析：答案A。Never mind 意为“别介意”。根据所提供的情景It can’t be helped. 可以判断出在劝慰对方式不要介意。
3. —James, I am sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning.
— . (2005福建)
A. That’s all right
B. It’s a pleasure
C. You are welcome
D. Don’t mention it.
分析：答案A。That’s all right. “没关系”。其余都用于回答对方的感谢。
4. —I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.
— . ( 2005安徽)
A. That’s right
B. Bad luck
C. Sorry
D. You can forget it
分析：答案D。You can forget it. 表示原谅和安慰。
5. —We missed you at this morning’s meeting, Dian.
—, but if I hadn’t had to meet a f riend, I would have been there. (2005重庆)
A. Me, too
B. I’m sorry
C. Never mind
D. Thank you
分析：答案B。I’m sorry本句后面是解释上午没去开会的原因，故表示歉意；Me, too “我也是”，Never mind “不介意”。
6. —Hello, Mr. Smith. This is Larry Jackson. I am afraid I won’t be able to arrive on time for the meeting in your office.
—.. We’ll wait for you. (2005江西)
A. Hurry up
B. No doubt
C. Cheer up
D. That’s all right
分析：答案D。根据后面一句We’ll wait for you, 可以判断Mr. Smith. 回答是“没关系的”。
7. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.
—Practice more and you’ll succeed. (2008全国Ⅰ卷)
A. Never mind
B. Certainly not
C. Not at all
D. Don’t mention it （答案A）
8. —I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.
—. ( 2008重庆)
A. Don’t be afraid
B. Be careful
C. Not at all
D. Take your time （答案D）
三、询问对方介意不介意
提问方式：Do you mind...?／Would you mind…?
否定回答表示“不介意”。No, not at all. /Of course not. /Certainly not. /No, go ahead/Not in the least等。
肯定回答表示“介意”：You had better not./ I’m afraid I do/ Yes, I do./ I would rather you didn’t./ i would appreciate it if you didn’t./ i would prefer it if you didn’t。如：
1. —Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little son’s curious about those roses you grow.
—. You are welcome. (2005湖北)
A. Yes, I do
B. Never mind
C. Yes, please
D. Not at all
分析：答案D。表示回答的人一点也不介意。
2. —Do you mind if I open the window?
—I feel a bit cold. ( 2004广东)
A. Of course not.
B. I’d rather you didn’t.
C. Go ahead.
D. Why not?
分析：答案B。根据所提供的情景I feel a bit cold. 说明对方式不愿意把窗户打开。
3. —Do you mind if I record your lecture?
— . Go ahead. ( 2008江苏)
A. Never mind
B. No way
C. Not at all
D. No. You’d better not(答案C）
四、表示乐意接受或同意别人的请求或邀请。
可用: With pleasure. = Yes. / Certainly. / Sure. / All right. / OK. / No problem. / I’d like to等。如：1. —Would you take this along to the office for me?
—. (2006浙江)
A. With pleasure
B. That’s right
C. Never mind
D. Don’t mention it
分析：答案A。意为“非常乐意”，表示同意对方的请求。
2. —Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?
—. （2005浙江）
A. How come?
B. Take your time.
C. Yes, go on
D. Yes, help yourself.
分析：答案D。help yourself表示“自己拿（取），表示同意借给对方自行车。
3. —Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office?
—Yes, . (2005山东)
A. for pleasure
B. I could
C. my pleasure
D. with pleasure
分析：答案D。With pleasure表示“当然可以，愿意效劳”。
4. —Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?
—Of course. , sir. (2004全国Ⅲ)
A. Make yourself at home
B. Enjoy yourself
C. It doesn’t matter
D. Take your time.
分析：答案D。take your time “不着急，慢慢来”。符合上句中“需要更多时间”的意思。
5. —I don’t have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?
— . (2000，上海)
A. That’s fine
B. Nothing serious
C. Never mind
D. No problem
分析：答案D。No problem“没问题”。
6. —I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?
—. I’m not using it anyhow. (2006全国Ⅰ)
A. Sure, go ahead
B. I don’t know
C. Yes, indeed
D. I don’t care.
分析：答案A。根据语境I’m not using it anyhow, 是同意对方的请求，故用Sure, go ahead。
7. —Could I ask you a rather personal question?
—Sure, . (2008全国Ⅱ)
A. pardon me
B. go ahead
C. good idea
D. forget it (答案B)
8. —Can you show me Mr Jaffer’s office, please?
—. But I don’t know if he is in at the moment. (2008四川)
A. Thanks
B. Go on
C. Sure
D. You are welcome
9. —May I ask a question after class, Sir?
—, but not during my lunch break. ( 2008重庆)
A. I am sorry
B. Anything
C. Certainly
D. Go ahead (答案C)
五、向对方表示祝福或恭贺的用语：
当对方要去参加某项活动，如考试、比赛或进行一次旅游等，可以用：Good luck. Have a good time. Have a good journey. 等。如果对方在某方面取得成绩、成就时用：Congratulations. 等。如：1. Tom:Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I’m sure we will win.
Mike:! (2005广东)
A. Congratulations
B. Cheers
C. Best wishes
D. Good luck (答案D)
2. —I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.
—! (NMET 2002)
A. Cheers
B. Good luck
C. Come on
D. Congratulations (答案B)
六、当听到令人高兴的事时，通常说I’m glad to hear that: 反之用：I’m sorry to hear that等来应答。如：
1. —I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.
—. (1999，广东)
A. Oh, that’s very nice of you
B. Congratulations
C. It’s a pleasure
D. Oh, I’m glad to h ear that (答案: D)
2. —Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but she’s better now.
—.
A. Oh, that’s kind of you
B. Congratulations
C. It’s my pleasure
D. Oh, I’m glad to hear that (答案: D)
七、回答用来征求对方意见的用语。
同意某人的提议：Why not? / That’s the case./ Sounds great./ That’s agood idea.
同意某人的判断或观点：
That is the case./ You can say that again. / I can’t agree more ./ You bet it.
1. —How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?
—, but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam. (2006重庆)
A. All right
B. Sounds great
C. I can’t
D. No, I am terribly sorry.
分析：答案：B。Sounds great意为“听起来很好”。说明对方的建议很好。在回答对方提出的建议时，出于礼貌，常先表示同意对方的意见。如果无法按对方的建议去做，常用but提出自己的困难。
2. —How about putting some pictures into the report?
— A picture is worth a thousand words. (2005江苏)
A. No way.
B. Why not?
C. All right?
D. No matter.
分析：答案：B。Why not的意思是“为什么不呢?”表示同意对方的意见。根据语境A picture is worth a thousand words．可以判断出说话人认为对方的意见很好。No way“没门”，表示拒绝。All right? 表示疑问。
八、鼓励或安慰对方。如：
1. —I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
—! I’m sure you’ll make it.
(2006全国Ⅱ)
A. Go ahead
B. Good luck
C. No problem
D. Cheer up
分析：答案：D。Cheer up“鼓起劲来，别灰心”。根据所提供的语境I’m afraid I can’t pass this time，鼓励对方不要灰心丧气。
2. —I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.
—, Tommy. You can do it! (2006江西)
A. No problem
B. No hurry
C. Come on
D. That’s OK
分析：答案：C。根据答句中，You can do it!说明这是表示对对方的鼓励。Come on表示催促、鼓励．No problem没问题，No hurry别着急，慢慢来，That’s OK没关系。
英语情景交际总结
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高中常见的情景交际用语
A pleasure.=My pleasure=It’s a/my pleasure. used when someone has thanked you for doing sth and you want to say that you were glad to do it.“不客气，不用谢”，别人感谢你时用于表示你很乐意做某事 With pleasure: used to say politely that you are happy to do sth that someone has just asked you to do.“非常乐意”，当别人请自己帮忙时，自己爽快的接受（伴随着快乐）。 ‘W ould you take this along to the office for me’ ‘With pleasure’ Don’t mention it. Don’t 'mention it(informal) used as a polite answer when sb has thanked you for sth: ‘Thanks for all your help.’ ‘Don’t mention it.’ Don’t mention it. = my pleasure. = it was nothing. / think nothing of it. = you are welcome. Forget it 1. used to tell someone that what they want is impossible I'd like to take a week's holiday." "Forget it, we're too busy." 2. used to tell someone that something is not important and not to worry about it "I'm so sorry about that cup." "Oh, forget it - I've got plenty." No problem 1. used to show that you are happy to help sb or that sth will be easy to do: ‘Can I pay by credit card’ ‘Yes, no problem.’ 2. used after sb has thanked you or said they are sorry for sth: ‘Thanks for the ride.’ ‘No problem.’ 考点5. No way used to say that there is no possibility that you will do sth or that sth will happen: 考点6 No hurry Mind 当问你是否介意（某人）做某事时，如果你同意，那就是不介意，要用no 来回答；如果你不同意，那就是介意，要用yes来回答。此时，mind与“oppose反对”意思相近。 ‘Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here’‘ Yes, I do. / Yes. Better not.’‘Not at all.’Never mind You say 用于当别人为某事烦恼‘I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.’‘Never mind.’ Go ahead to encourage sb. to do sth. without hesitation Not really used, often in negative sentences, to reduce the force of sth you are saying: Not exactly Not a bit / not a little Not to worry It doesn’t matter. matter (to sb)：to be important or have an important effect on sb/sth: It doesn’t matter to me what you do ‘What did you say’ ‘Oh, it doesn’t matter’ (= it is not important enough to repeat).’ ‘I’m afraid I forgot that book again.’ ‘It doesn’t matter (= it is not important enough to worry about).’ That’ ok/ fine/ all right. 1. It's all right/alright ( ALSO That's all right/alright ) 不用谢,没关系 an answer to someone who has just thanked you for something or just said they are sorry for something they have done "Thank you for the flowers." "It's all right . I thought they might cheer you up." "I'm sorry I broke the vase." "Oh, that's all right . It wasn't very expensive."
中考英语情景交际用语归纳
中考英语情景交际用语 归纳 文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）
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◆He made a large wooden ship ※ 问候 /打招呼（Greeting） ◆.－How are you 你好吗？I’m fine, thanks.很好，谢谢 /very well ,thank you.我也很好，谢谢/just so-so也过得去 ◆－Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴 ! －Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴 ! ◆good morning/good afternoon/ good evening! 早上/下午/晚上好 ! ◆hello/hi! 你好 ! ※介绍（Introducing people） 1.自我介绍 .◆my name is …..我是….◆I'm a student/worker.我是一名学生/工人 2.介绍他人 ◆this is Mr/Miss…..这是….先生/小姐◆I'd like you to meet….我想让你认识…. ◆may I introduce …..（to you）请允许我向你介绍…，好吗？ 3.对初识者的问候
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情景交际总结以及易错点
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初中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 新目标八年级（上）情景交际用语复习专练 Unit1 1.补全对话。(10分) A: (1)_____________________________? B: They are talking about yesterday’s football match. A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had a good teamwork. Didn’t you watch it? B: (2)___________________. I did my homework and forgot the time. So I didn’t watch the match. A: (3)___________________! But Beijing Team will play again this evening. B: (4)_____________________________? A: Sure. You’d better finish your homework earlier if you want to w atch it. Remember:(5) _________________________. 2. 对话填空，每空一词，词的第一个字母已经给出。 A: Hi, Mary. You look so h____(1).___! B: Thank you. I often drink m___(2).____. A: How o___(3).___ do you drink milk? B: I drink milk almost every d___(4)._____. A: Do you l___(5).___ it? B: Yes, I like it very m___(6).___. A: W___(7).___ do you like it so much? B: My mother says it’s g___(8).___ for my health. And I also t____(9).___ so. 3、用适当的选项将对话补全，你能行吗？（5分） Jack: Look at yourself, Tom. You are too fat. You are not fit. (1) Tom: What food should I eat then? Jack: You should stop eating sweets. (2) Tom: (3) I like them very much. Jack: No, you can't. (4) Tom: OK. I will try to do so. Jack: ( 5) It can help you be fit, too.
中考英语情景交际用语归纳共30页
初中英语常用交际用语归纳 2015年中考英语交际运用 36个考试热点总结 ※ 谈论颜色（Talking about color） ◆－What color is it? －It’s red. ◆－What’s you favourite color, Jenny? －My favourit e color is blue. ◆ －How many colors do you like? －Three. ※谈论年龄（Talking about age） ◆－How old are you? What’s your age? －I’m fourteen years old. ◆ She is very young. ※ 谈论规格（尺寸）（Talking about size） ◆What size does your friend wear? ◆It’s too big ／small. ◆I think he is the same size as Brian. ※ 谈论材料（Talking about materials） ◆Is your shirt made of cotton? ◆ what’s the table mad e of?
◆.Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants. ◆He made a large wooden ship ※ 问候 /打招呼（Greeting） ◆.－How are you ? 你好吗？I’m fine, thanks.很好，谢谢 /very well ,thank you.我也很好，谢谢/just so-so也过得去 ◆－Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴 ! －Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴 ! ◆good morning/good afternoon/ good evening! 早上/下午/晚上好 ! ◆hello/hi! 你好 ! ※介绍（Introducing people） 1.自我介绍 .◆my name is …..我是….◆I'm a student/worker.我是一名学生/工人 2.介绍他人 ◆this is Mr/Miss…..这是….先生/小姐◆I'd like you to mee t….我想让你认识…. ◆may I introduce …..（to you）?请允许我向你介绍…，好吗？
【精品】情景交际易错题汇总
【精品】情景交际易错题汇总 一、单项选择情景交际 1．—No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance. —________. A．Take it easy B．With pleasure C．It’s my pleasure D．Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情境交际用语。句意：——对你的帮助，我无法用言语来表达我们衷心的感谢。——别客气。A. Take it easy别着急；B. With pleasure我很乐意；C. It’s my pleasure不客气；D. Never mind没有关系。结合句意故选C。 2．－Could you be so kind as to close the window? －____ A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．Yes, please D．Go ahead 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳；B. My pleasure不用谢；C. Yes, please好的，请； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：——请把窗户关上，好么？——愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答，结合句意，故A项正确。 【点睛】 很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”，是对could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用谢”，是对than you的回答。 3．—Going to Bookuu this weekend? — ! Would you like to go with me? A．You bet. B．You know better C．You got me D．You there 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错； B. You know better明事理，有头脑； C. You got me你难住我了； D. You there你在那里。句意：——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错！你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。 4．—Wow! You look funny in that sweater. —My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________. A．each bird loves to hear himself sing B．beauty is in the eye of the beholder
【英语】英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
【英语】英语情景交际用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择情景交际 1．---Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said. ----________. A．You’re very clever. B. My pleasure C． No, thanks D．Don’t say 【答案】B 【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了，不客气。A. You’re very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My pleasure不客气 C. No, thanks 不，谢谢 D. Don’t say 别说根据句意选B。 2．— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. A．Be all ears B．It’s a piece of cake C．Don’t be a wet blanket D．Don’t pull my leg 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意：---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧，别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着，专心倾听；a piece of cake 小菜一碟; 非常容易的事；Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了；Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知，此处只有C符合题意，故选C。 3．If the boss is angry when he comes in， don't tell him about the customer's complaints． You'll just be _________． A．killing the fatted calf B．seeing the handwriting on the wall C．hitting your own feet of clay D．adding fuel to the fire 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意：如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”，故D项正确。 【点睛】 习语是江苏单选的必考考点，也是难度较大的一个知识点，因此平时对习语的积累很关键， 本题中四个习语的意思为：A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总
常见考点清单 1.问候 Greetings Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好！Hello/Hi. 您好！ How are you? 你好吗？ Fine, thank you, And you? 很好，谢谢你呢？ Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢。 I am fine,too 我也很好。 How is …? ….好吗？ She is very well, thanks 她很好，谢谢。 Good night 晚安。 Good bye …再见….。 See you tomorrow. 明天见。 See you later 待会见。 Just so-so. 还行吧！ Are you…? 你是…吗？ Yes,I am /No, I am not 是，是我是。/不，我不是。2.介绍 Introductions What is your name? 你叫什么名字？ May I have your name please? 能告诉我你的名字吗？ My name is…我的名字是…。 Just call me…就叫我….好啦。 What is your first/last name? 你的姓/名是什么？ My first/last name is …. 我的姓/名是… How do you spell your name ? 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M。 Who is the girl in white? 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢？What is your XXX’s name ? 你XXX的名字叫什么？ His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…。 This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ ……. 这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。 Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…。 I’d like you to meet…我想让你见….。 Come and meet…来见见….。 3.告别 Farewells Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!) 再见。 See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) 稍后见/ 明天见。Good night. 晚安。 I am afraid I had to go now . 我现在不得不走了。 We had a good time! 我们玩的很开心。 It is a pleasure! 不客气。 Thank you for having us . 多谢款待。 Take care. 请慢走。 4.打电话 Making telephone calls
初中英语情景交际题
初中英语情景交际题 单选题情景交际： 考点一感谢 1. 表示感谢的常用语 Thank you (very much). Thank you for ... Thanks (a lot) / (a million). 2. 对感谢的应答 You’re welcome. Not at all. It’s a / my pleasure. I’m glad I could do it. That’s OK / all right. 【典例精析】 — Congratulation. Your performance is excellent! — __________. A. Oh, no B. Many thanks C. It’s okay D. No problem 考点二道歉 1. 表示道歉的常用语
I’m really sorry for ... 2. 打扰或麻烦别人时的常用语 Excuse me, please. Excuse me, ... 3. 对道歉的应答 That’s OK / all right. It doesn’t matter. Never mind. It’s / That’s nothing (serious). 【典例精析】 1. —I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. — __________. A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not C. Take it easy D. It’s too bad 2. —I’m sorry that I shouted at you this morni ng. —__________, but please don’t get angry so often. A. All right B. No problem C. Never mind D. With pleasure 注意： 1. All right. 的三种用法。
高考英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
高考英语情景交际用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择情景交际 1． --May I open the window to let in some fresh air? -- __________ A．Come on. B．Take care. C．Go ahead! D．Hold on! 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】【详解】 考查交际用语。句意：我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗？A. 来吧 B. 小心 C.继续吧 D. 坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。 2．We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do. A．a black sheep B．a dark horse C．a green hand D．a wet blanket 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马； B. a dark horse黑马； C. a green hand新手； D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。 3．﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie？ ﹣Yeah， me too． It really _________． A．costs me an arm and a leg B．gets on my nerves C．beats my brains out D．pulls my legs 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查交际用语和谚语。谚语：It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁；pulls my legs 开玩笑，愚弄我；句意：—看电影时，有人手机响起来，真让我生气。—是的，我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。 考点：考查交际用语和谚语 4．- Haven't we met before？ You seem to be Mr． Richard． -______． Did we meet at James' birthday party？ A．So do I B．So I do C．So am I D．So I am
情景交际易错题汇总
情景交际易错题汇总 一、单项选择情景交际 1．—Do you think he will come to my birthday party? — _______ . —That’s good. Everybody’s expecting him. A．I don’t know for sure B．You can count on it C．You can believe him D．It depends 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查交际用语。句意：——你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗？——你尽管放心。——那太好了。每个人都希望他来。A. I don’t know for sure我不确定；B. You can count on it你尽管相信好了,尽管放心；C. You can believe him你可以信任他；D. It depends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答，会参加聚会。故选B。 【点睛】 情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的That’s good. Everybody’s expecting him.说明他会到，所以才选了You can count on it，表示会来聚会。故选B。 2．-- What about the two of us going downtown? -- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging around. A．That suits me fine B．Why not C．It depends on the weather D．Well, that's the last thing I will do 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意：——我们俩去市中心怎么样?——那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适；B. Why not为何不…；C. It depends on the weather 这要看天气而定；D. Well, that’s the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事，根据题意，故选D。 3．—I was going to skate on Sunday, but I can’t go now. —________. A．What a pity B．No matter C．I don’t mind D．Let’s make it at 7:30 【答案】A 【解析】
情景交际用语用法解析
情景交际用语用法解析 情景交际用语的特点 对情景交际的考查是英语高考中的一种潮流。它的目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用，从而检测出考生的英语驾驭能力。 1．英语交际用语范围广泛，形式多样。语言灵活多变，表达常随不同语境而变化。2．有些交际用语与英美人的文化背景、风俗习惯联系密切。 （一）日常交际用语组成部分 1．功能意念部分 包括问候，介绍，告别，感谢和应答，祝愿、祝贺和应答，邀请和应答，提供（帮助等）和应答，约会，意原和希望，请求、允许和应答；同意和不同意，喜好和厌恶，决断和坚持，判断和意见，职责，能力，偏爱，责备和抱怨，肯定和不肯定，禁止和警告，可能和不可能，预见、猜测和相信，请求，劝告和建议，许诺，提醒，表示焦虑，表示惊奇，表示喜悦等三十余项。 2．情景场所部分 包括谈论天气，购物，问路和应答，问时间、日期和应答，就餐，打电话，传递信息，看病，求救，语言困难，标志和说明等十余项。 （二）日常交际用语的语境与应用 语言的应用不是静止的、机械的，所谓的“真实英语”也就是指来源于生活实际的应用语言，因此，语言知识和应用能力也必定在实践中得到提高。 应用意味着什么？概括地讲，就是特定的语境，而具体地讲，则包括： 1．特定的时间、地点和物化环境 2．特定的目的和动机 3．特定的参与人 4．特定的生活角色扮演 5．特定的行动过程 6．特定的内心过程 7．特定的信息处理过程 8．特定的结果 只有在特定的语境中语言才显示出它真正的意义。交际用语就是在上述特定语境中的语言应用。只有不断积累语言知识，才能达到语言运用能力的提高。 命题趋势及备考准备： 由于高考单项填空试题中口语化趋势已十分明显，尤其是在听力试题中对交际用语的考查更为突出。因此，今后的高考命题不但不会降低对交际用语的考查力度，反而会进一步加大考查力度。特别是交际用语中有关表达欣赏、赞美、征询意见、看法、劝说等的知识将会是今后高考命题的热点。 由此可见，这类题内容丰富，范围广，并无一定的模式。每一个人对于交际中所出现的情形都无法预料，因此，考生在复习中应从以下几方面着手： 1．熟悉句型结构，增强理解能力； 2．进行广泛阅读，积累各种情景中交际应酬的用语从而提高交际能力； 3．熟悉中、英两种文化差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯方式： 4．多看英文电视、电影，多跟外国人交谈，从而提高英语实际运用能力。 这类题虽然没有固定规律可寻，但只要交际能力提高了，解答这类题目就非常容易了。近几年来的考试结果，也说明了这一点。因此同学们不必担心害怕。只要我们在平时的学习中注意这些问题，考试是不难的。