牛津上海版七年级下册英语期末试卷 (1)

牛津上海版七年级下册英语期末试卷

Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)

1.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

()

A.pill B.kid C.stupid D.bike

2.(1分)The grasshopper felt cold,hungry and disappointed.

Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?()

A./,dɪsə' pəɪntɪd/B./,dɪsə' pɔntd/

C./,dɪsə' pɔɪntd /D./' disəpɔɪntɪd /

3.(1分)In ______end,his dream came true because he worked so hard.()A.a B.an C.the D./

4.(1分)Don't read books ______ the sun.It's bad for your eyes.()

A.under B.in C.on D.at

5.(1分)Emma's computer is under repair,but she can use________.()A.I B.me C.my D.mine

6.(1分)After moving to their new house,the Lees bought some _______ in the mall nearby.()

A.furniture B.chair C.table D.shelf

7.(1分)What colour do you like_________,black or white?()

A.good B.well C.better D.best

8.(1分)﹣______will we get to the Ocean Park?

﹣In about 35 minutes.()

A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How soon 9.(1分)I moved to a new flat and it's close to my office.Now I________ walk to work instead of going by car.()

A.should B.must C.can D.need

10.(1分)Autumn makes me ________windy days.()

A.think of B.thinking of

C.thought of D.to think of

11.(1分)The restaurant is not so popular ________it offers a lot of delicious food at low prices.

()

A.because B.if C.after D.although 12.(1分)If you________ busy now,you can do it later.()

A.be B.are C.were D.will be

13.(1分)Michael came back from the United States yesterday.He________ a lot since we last met.()

A.changes B.changed

C.has changed D.is changing

14.(1分)﹣Alice hasn't been to the Disneyland yet.

﹣__________()

A.So have I.B.Neither have I.

C.So did I.D.Neither did I.

15.(1分)﹣I think Mr.Sun is as strong as Mr.Wind.

﹣_______They are both important to us.()

A.I think so,too.

B.That's all right.

C.That's a good idea.

D.I don't agree with you.

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共5分)

16.(5分)A.angry B.read C.presents D.spent E.younger F.watch

It was December.Sue and her friends were talking about Christmas.Sue thought about the (1)for her family.Dad loved history books and a history book would be okay.Her (2)brother loved sweets.So she decided to buy him some sweets.Of course,that would make Mum(3),but people always eat sweets at Christmas.Sue's problem was what to buy for her mum.Mum didn't(4)many books.She loves gardening,and she has already had everything for the garden.Sue could buy Mum a book with pictures of

beautiful gardens in it.But she likes to be in her own garden.Sue(5) a lot of time looking for something for her mum but nothing was good enough.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共5分)

17.(1分)Help to the cakes,boys and girls. (you)

18.(1分)My brother is a in a restaurant and he loves his job very much. (wait)19.(1分)He needs courage (勇气)and to climb the mountain. (strong)20.(1分)The little girl cried after her parents left. (sad)

21.(1分)Our school is very small.It would be to have a swimming pool in it.

(possible)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。1-5小题每空格限填一词。)(共10分)

22.(2分)Tony used to be a tour guide in a travel agency. (改为否定句)Tony to be a tour guide in a travel agency.

23.(2分)Simon has never been to the cinema. (改为反意疑问句)

Simon has never been to the cinema,?

24.(2分)This is Jerry's bedroom.对划线部分提问)

is this?

25.(2分)Kitty's kite is not as beautiful as Ben's. (保持句意基本不变)Ben's kite is than Kitty's.

26.(2分)forever,Jack,wish,health and happiness,I(连词成句)

Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读和写)VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共28分)A. Choose the right sentences to complete the dialogue(从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话,每句限用一次)(4分)

27.(4分)A.How can you say so?

B.Yes,of course.

C.This is Bill.

D.Where are you from?

E.Why do you say so?

Helen:Hi,Mike!

Mike:Hi,Helen.Welcome to my birthday party. (1)He is my good friend.

Helen:Hi,Bill.Nice to meet you. (2)

Bill:I'm from Australia.

Helen:Oh,really?It's summer in your hometown,isn't it?

Bill:That's right.It's hot in Australia now.But I like it very much.

Helen:(3)

Bill:Because I like swimming.

Helen:Have you got any experiences in swimming in the sea?

Bill:(4)It's great fun to have some exciting water sports like water﹣skiing on the sea.

Helen:Wow!How I wish I could be there!

B.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)

28.(6分)Do you keep a diary?What do you usually write about?The followings are about pets' diaries.

Cat's diary

Last week,when I was in bed,Boy came into the living room.He put down some buckets (桶)on the floor.Then he held up a net,and looked at the fish tank.

"What did he want?"I thought.

He took Fish out of the tank and put him into a bucket with some water in it.Then he started cleaning the tank.

My mouth watered.I sneaked up to get a closer look.

I walked past the bucket and tipped(打翻)it over.Fish dropped onto the floor.It was my

chance!

But Boy saw what happened.He quickly picked me up and shut me out of the living room.How mean!

Fish's diary

Something terrible happened yesterday.It began when Boy came into the living room.

Usually,he would feed me and then leave,but he didn't yesterday.He stayed and looked at

me for a long time.There was a net in his hand.

"What did he want?" I thought.

Suddenly,"Whoooshh!" Everything was spinning round and round.I couldn't breathe.Then "Plop!" Everything was red.Where was I?

I looked up and saw Cat looking closely at me!He tipped over the bucket and I flew out of it.I closed my eyes and waited for the worst.I imagined Cat chewing me up.

Luckily,there was a miracle.Boy picked me up in the net and put me back into the nice,clean tank.

My nightmare was over.I was safe and sound.

(1)Boy put Fish into a bucket because he had to .

A.look at the tank

B.clean the tank

C.take Fish to a new tank

D.put water in the tank

(2)The underlined word "it" in Line 9 refers to " ".

A.the net

B.the water

C.the tank

D.the bucket

(3)Cat walked past the bucket and knocked it over because he wanted to .

A.eat Fish

B.look at Fish

C.drink the water

D.get Boy's attention

(4)The colour of the bucket is .

A.yellow

B.blue

C.red

D.green

(5)The underlined sentence "I closed my eyes and waited for the worst." in "Fish's diary"

means Fish was .

A.angry

B.hopeless

C.sad

D.hurt

(6)Fish felt after he returned to the tank.

A.so angry with Cat

C.happy to have a clean home

B.so worried about Cat

D.glad that he was safe again

C.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(6分)29.(6分)FALSE ALARM

I was using the bathroom at my local library and I thought I was locked in because I

couldn't push the door open!It was (1)and I started screaming,HELP!HELP!"I forgot that it was actually a sliding door.Finally,Dad came in and opened the door.When I came out,I saw all the staff and locals looking and laughing at me!There were even a couple of kids from my school.Eeek!Lauren

CLASSROOM CONFUSION

It was my first day back at school and as I entered my new classroom,I said "Hi" to my teacher.But instead of saying her name,I said the name of my teacher from the year before!I tried to(2)myself but the whole class burst out laughing,and even my teacher smiled.I didn't feel so(3)and when I went to sit down,my legs were shaking!Argh!Kate

CHEESE PROBLEMS One night I was about to go to bed (4)I suddenly felt hungry,so I went to the fridge to get some cheese.The only problem was that the cheese and the butter were in the same box,so I(5)know which one was which!I picked up what

I thought was cheese,cut myself a piece and take a bite.As I was eating it,I was confused

because it didn't taste like cheese.Then I realized I was eating butter!It was so

embarrassing.Jessica

BIG SCREAM STAR It was a week after school camp and we were at our weekly school where a mini(6)about camp was playing on the screen.I saw myself and screamed,"It's me"Everybody around me looked and laughed at me.I did a little smile and then I went bright red.Maggie

(1)A.bright B.funny C.awful D.fantastic

(2)A.show B.correct C.cover D.train

(3)https://www.360docs.net/doc/4b19189862.html,fortable B.angry C.interested D.active

(4)A.although B.before C.when D.until

(5)A.simply B.likely C.certainly D.hardly

(6)A.poster B.movie C.play D.story

D.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(6分)

30.(6分)I have lost my key but I had a good (1)r for it.

I was about to see Philadelphia's greatest citizen,Benjamin Franklin. (2)E in

the town knew him.By accident,I had heard his son William tell a shopkeeper that he and his father were going to fly a kite this day and I wanted to watch the (3)f man at work.

I followed them to a farm right outside the city and hid behind a tree.They watched the

sky,and as storm clouds gathered.Ben tied a string to the kite.Then he looked around for something. "Where is the key.William?" His son looked in his pockets but found no key. "I cannot do the experiment (4)w a key. "said Ben.

At that moment,I came out with the key to my house.Ben exclaimed,"You have (5)s the day,young man!"He tied it near the end of the string.Next,he tied a metal wire to the key,which led to a glass jar.

William got the kite flying,as rain began to fall.Before long,we saw a flash of lightning.Did his experiment work?Ben put his hand near the key.An electric spark jumped from the key to his fingers. "We have done it!"he exclaimed. "We proved that lightning is made

of electricity.And if it's not you,I could not have done this."he said to me.When I got home,I realized I had left my key with Ben.I had helped unlock a (6)s of nature ﹣but I couldn't unlock my front door!

E.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(6分)

31.(6分)"Why do we have to go to school?" Desi asked Tisha,her best friend. "Getting up early,schoolwork,homework﹣it's just too much!"

A few nights later,Desi was drawing when her mom came to talk to her. "Desi,you know

the new sickness I told you about﹣the one that's been spreading pretty quickly around the world?"Mom asked.

Desi nodded,feeling a little scared.She didn't like that her mom looked so worried. "To be safe,schools will be shutting down...starting tomorrow," her mom said quietly.

"Wait,what?" A smile started to spread across Desi's face.

The next day.Desi slept in until 9:00 a.m.She watched cartoons in her pajamas,drew pictures,played her favorite video games etc.She did whatever she wanted,whenever she wanted.

A week later at breakfast,her mom shared,"Your teachers emailed us.I'm going to help

you do your schoolwork at home."

For the next few days,Desi's mom did her best,but things were different.Her teacher used funny voices to read what characters said in books.Her mom didn't.She didn't use colorful pipe cleaners when explaining the math problem either.Nothing was fun at all:Desi was starting to miss school.It was so boring playing by herself every single day.

Two weeks later,Mom shared an update from school.Desi's teacher would begin holding classes online.Desi (6)on the screen.It sure feels good to be back in school,Desi thought,even if it is different.

(1)Did Desi like to go to school when talking to her best friend Tisha at the beginning?

(2)What made schools shut down according to Mum?

(3)How did Desi feel when she knew she didn't need to go to school?

(4)What's the difference between Mum and the teacher at school?

(5)How did Desi like playing by herself every single day?

(6)What can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?

Desi on the screen.

VI.Writing(作文)(共12分)

32.(12分)Write at least 60 words on the topic "______is/are hard﹣working".(以"_____很辛勤"为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。)

本学期,我们学习了The grasshopper and the ant的寓言,大家对于勤劳的蚂蚁留下深刻的印象。在我们的生活中也有很多勤劳的人们,请结合实际,选择一位或一个群体与我们分享。写作前先请你把题目补充完整。

注意:

(1)短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。

(2)照抄阅读语篇不得分。

参考答案与试题解析

Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)

1.【分析】pill药片,kid孩子,stupid愚蠢的,bike自行车。

【解答】pill/pɪl/,kid/kɪd/,stupid/ˈstjuːpɪd/,bike/baɪk/。可知bike中的i发音与其他选项不同。

故选:D。

2.【分析】disappointed失望的

【解答】disappointed/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/,可知D选项是disappointed的发音。

故选:D。

3.【分析】最后,他的梦想实现了,因为他工作如此努力。

【解答】a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the 表示特指;/零冠词。In the end"最后"固定搭配。

故选:C。

4.【分析】不要在阳光下看书。这对你的眼睛不好。

【解答】在阳光下要用in the sun,不能用under。

故选:B。

5.【分析】艾玛的电脑正在修理,但她可以用我的。

【解答】I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。为了避免与前面名词重复,这里用名词性物主代词mine代替my computer"

我的电脑"。

故选:D。

6.【分析】在搬进他们的新房子后,Lees一家在附近的购物中心买了一些家具。

【解答】furniture家具,chair椅子,table桌子,shelf架子。根据句中信息After moving to their new house在搬进他们的新房子后,推测下句句意:Lees一家在附近的购物中心买了一些家具;故选:A。

7.【分析】你更喜欢什么颜色,黑色还是白色?

【解答】根据black or white,可知是两者之间的比较,此题考查比较级,good/well的比较级为better。

故选:C。

8.【分析】—我们多久到达海洋公园?

—大约35分钟后。

【解答】How often 多久一次,对频率提问;How far 多么远,对距离提问;How long 多久,多长时间,对for + 时间段提问;How soon 多久,常对in + 时间段提问。根据答语"In about 35 minutes."大约35分钟后。可知,对in + 时间段提问,因此用How soon。

故选:D。

9.【分析】我搬到了一套新公寓,它离我的办公室很近。现在我可以走路去上班,而不是开

车去。

【解答】should应该;must必须;can可以;need需要。根据I moved to a new flat and it's close to my office."我搬到了一套新公寓,它离我的办公室很近。"可知,现在我"可以"走路去上班,而不是开车去。

故选:C。

10.【分析】秋天使我想起了刮风的日子。

【解答】根据题干,可知考查make sb do sth让某人做某事。固定用法。

故选:A。

11.【分析】这家餐馆不太受欢迎,尽管它以低廉的价格提供许多美味的食物。

【解答】because因为;if如果、是否;after在......之后;although虽然、尽管。根据The restaurant is not so popular"这家餐馆不太受欢迎",及it offers a lot of delicious food at low prices"......它以低廉的价格提供许多美味的食物"可知,应该是"尽管",用although引导让步状语从句。

故选:D。

12.【分析】如果你现在很忙,你可以稍后做。

【解答】分析句式,题干是if引导的条件状语从句,if表"如果";其主句谓语常用情态动词,从句谓语常用一般现在时态表将来,即"主情从现"用法。根据语境,题干主句谓语是can do,因此设空处从句谓语应用一般现在时态,即are符合语境。

故选:B。

13.【分析】迈克尔昨天从美国回来了。自从我们上次见面以来,他改变了很多。

【解答】根据时间状语"since we last met.""自从我们上次见面以来",可知此题为现在完成时态,其结构为:have/has +过去分词。He has changed a lot .他改变了很多。

故选:C。

14.【分析】﹣爱丽丝还没有去过迪斯尼乐园。

﹣我也没有。

【解答】根据hasn't been可知,否定句用neither,助动词用have,因此Neither have I符合题意。

故选:B。

15.【分析】﹣我认为太阳先生和风先生一样强壮。

﹣我也这么认为。它们对我们都很重要。

【解答】A.I think so,too.我也这么认为;B.That's all right..没关系;C.That's a good idea.

好主意;I don't agree with you.我不同意你的看法。上文陈述的观点是" 我认为太阳先生和风先生一样强壮",结合答语"它们对我们都很重要。"可知答语是同意对方的,故选项A符合题意。

故选:A。

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共5分)

16.【分析】文章讲述了Sue计划为家人准备圣诞节礼物的事情。

【解答】(1)C.考查名词。句意:Sue想给她的家人买礼物。根据语境,题干指考虑为家人准备礼物,应填presents。故选C。

(2)E.考查形容词。句意:她的弟弟喜爱糖果。根据语境,设空处应用形容词younger 修饰名词brother,指年龄的上下关系。故选E。

(3)A.考查形容词。句意:当然,那样会让妈妈生气,但是人们在圣诞节总是吃糖果。

根据语境,这里指给弟弟买糖果会"使妈妈生气",设空处考查固定搭配"make sb angry"。

故选A。

(4)B.考查动词。句意:妈妈没有读很多书。根据语境及设空后的many books,设空处应用动词read,表"读很多书"。故选B。

(5)D.考查动词。句意:Sue花了很多时间为她妈妈找礼物,但都不够好。根据语境及题干关键信息词looking,设空处表"花费时间",是固定搭配"spend time doing sth"。故选D。

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共5分)

17.【分析】孩子们,请随便吃蛋糕。

【解答】you你、你们,主格或宾格。Help oneself"自取"固定搭配。由boys and girls"孩子们"可知,填反身代词yourselves"你们自己"。

故答案为:yourselves。

18.【分析】我哥哥是一家餐馆的服务员,他非常喜欢他的工作。

【解答】wait等待,动词。根据in a restaurant"在一家餐馆里"可知,我哥哥是一名"服务员",不定冠词a修饰单数名词waiter。

故答案为:waiter。

19.【分析】他需要勇气和力量去爬山。

【解答】strong强壮的,形容词。and连接并列成分。根据名词courage"勇气"可知,填不可数名词strength"力量"。

故答案为:strength。

20.【分析】小女孩在父母离开后伤心地哭了。

【解答】sad伤心的,形容词。这里修饰动词cried用副词sadly"伤心地"。

故答案为:sadly。

21.【分析】我们学校很小。里面不可能有游泳池。

【解答】possible可能的,形容词。根据系动词be可知,系表结构,填形容词作表语。

由Our school is very small."我们学校很小。"可知,有一个游泳池是"不可能的",填形容词impossible。

故答案为:impossible。

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。1-5小题每空格限填一词。)(共10分)

22.【分析】托尼曾经是一家旅行社的导游。

托尼过去不是一家旅行社的导游。

【解答】根据句中的used to可知否定句在used前加助动词didn't,used还原成原形use.

故答案是didn't use.

23.【分析】西蒙从未去过电影院。

西蒙从未去过电影院,是吗?

【解答】根据never,可知是否定词,前面的句子是否定形式,故后面用肯定形式;前面有助动词has,后面也用has。Simon用he代替。

故答案为has he.

24.【分析】这是杰瑞的卧室。

这是谁的卧室?

【解答】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是"杰瑞的",用"whose bedroom"提问。

故答案为Whose bedroom.

25.【分析】基蒂的风筝不如本的漂亮。

本的风筝比基蒂的更漂亮。

【解答】根据题干,原句中的"基蒂的风筝不如本的漂亮"相当于"本的风筝比基蒂的更漂

亮"。more beautiful更漂亮,比较级。

故答案为more beautiful.

26.【分析】我希望杰克永远幸福健康。

【解答】根据单词提示可知,句子是陈述句。主语I"我"。一般现在时态,谓语动词用原形wish"希望"。双宾语Jack"杰克";happiness and health"幸福和健康"。forever"永远"作状语。

故答案为:I wish Jack happiness and health forever.

Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读和写)VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共28分)A. Choose the right sentences to complete the dialogue(从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话,每句限用一次)(4分)

27.【分析】本文主要介绍了比尔的家乡。

【解答】细节推理题

(1)C.结合下文,He is my good friend.可知他是我的好朋友,因此判断空格处表达的含义为这是比尔。故选C。

(2)D.结合下文,I'm from Australia.可知答语意为来自澳大利亚,据此判断问句是询问对方来自哪儿,故选D。

(3)E.结合下文,Because I like swimming.可知是对原因的回答,因此判断问句是询问为什么这么说,故选E。

(4)B.结合上文,Have you got any experiences in swimming in the sea?可知问句是询问是否有在海里游泳的经验,再结合下文,It's great fun to have some exciting water sports like water﹣skiing on the sea.可知滑水很有意思,据此判断空格处为肯定回答,故选B。

B.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)

28.【分析】本文主要是宠物的日记。

(1)B.细节理解题。根据第四段He took Fish out of the tank and put him into a bucket 【解答】

with some water in it.Then he started cleaning the tank.他把鱼从鱼缸里拿出来,把他放在一个桶里,里面有一些水。然后他开始清洗鱼缸。可知Boy把鱼放入桶里是为了清洗鱼缸,故选B。

(2)D.词义猜测题。根据第六段I walked past the bucket and tipped(打翻)it over.我经过水桶并且把它打翻,据此判断打翻的是水桶,因此猜测it代指水桶,故选D。

(3)A.细节推理题。根据第五段My mouth watered.Fish dropped onto the floor.It was my

chance!我流口水了,鱼掉到了地板上。这是我的机会!据此推断猫打翻水桶是想吃掉鱼,故选A。

(4)C.细节推理题。根据第十一段Everything was red.一切都是红色的,据此推断鱼在桶里看到的是红色,因此推断水桶是红色的,故选C。

(5)B.细节推理题。根据倒数第二段I imagined Cat chewing me up.我想象着被猫把我嚼碎,可知鱼闭上眼睛等待着被猫吃掉,据此推断它非常绝望,故选B。

(6)D.细节推理题。根据最后一段My nightmare was over.I was safe and sound.我的噩梦结束了,我安然无恙,据此推断鱼再次回到鱼缸后感觉很高兴他又安全了,故选D.

C.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(6分)29.【分析】文章是几名作者介绍了自己经历的一些尴尬的事。

【解答】(1)C 形容词辨析。A明亮的,B有趣的,C可怕的,D好极的,根据下句I started screaming,HELP!HELP!"我开始尖叫,救命!救命!"可知很可怕,故答案是C。

(2)B 动词辨析。A展示,B纠正,C覆盖,D训练,根据上句But instead of saying her name,I said the name of my teacher from the year before但是我没有说她的名字,而是说了我前年老师的名字,可知应该是尝试纠正我自己(错误),故答案是B。

(3)A 形容词辨析。A舒服的,B生气的,C感兴趣的,D活泼的,根据上文但是我没有说她的名字,而是说了我前年老师的名字,可知作者感觉不舒服,故答案是A。

(4)C 连词辨析。A虽然,B在...之前,C当...时,D直到,根据I was about to go to bed (4)I suddenly felt hungry,so I went to the fridge to get some cheese当我正要睡觉时,突然觉得饿了,所以我去冰箱拿奶酪when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是C。

(5)D 副词辨析。A简单地,B可能,C一定地,D几乎不,根据which one was which!I picked up what I thought was cheese应该是几乎分不清哪个是奶油,哪个是黄油,故答案是D。

(6)B 名词辨析。A海报,B电影,C剧,D故事,根据playing on the screen,应该是那是一周放学后的夏令营,我们在每周的学校里,一部关于夏令营的迷你电影在屏幕上播放,故答案是B。

D.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(6分)

30.【分析】作者用自己的钥匙帮助本做了一个实验证明了闪电是由电组成,进而解开了自然的奥秘,回家时却发现把钥匙弄丢了。

【解答】(1)reason.考查名词。根据句意,我把钥匙丢了,但我有充分的理由。结合下文可知,作者丢了钥匙却促成了一个实验,因此是有一个好的理由,reason"理由"。故填reason。

(2)Everyone.考查代词。根据句意,镇上的每个人都认识他。结合首字母可知,考虑everyone"每个人"。故填Everyone。

(3)famous.考查形容词。根据句意,碰巧,我听到他的儿子威廉对一个店主说,他和他的父亲今天要去放风筝,我想看看这位名人是怎么工作的。根据上文镇上的每个人都认识他可知是著名的。故填famous。

(4)without.考查介词。根据句意,没有钥匙我不能做这个实验。根据前文but found no key 可知是没有钥匙,without"没有"。故填without。

(5)saved.考查动词。根据句意,你拯救了这天,年轻人!根据前文I came out with the key to my house结合首字母可知用saved"拯救"。故填saved。

(6)secret.考查名词。根据句意,我帮助解开了大自然的一个秘密——但我不能打开我的前门。根据前文We proved that lightning is made of electricity,结合首字母可知用secret"

秘密"。故填secret。

E.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(6分)

31.【分析】文章讲了由于疫情学校停课了,Desi 一开始高兴,但是后来发现每天一个人玩太无聊了。他开始想念老师上课是的美好。德西的老师将开始在网上上课。德西想,回到学校肯定感觉很好,即使是不同的。

【解答】(1)No,he didn't.推理判断题。根据"Why do we have to go to school?" Desi asked Tisha,her best friend. "Getting up early,schoolwork,homework﹣it's just too much!"可知,"我们为什么要上学?"德西问她最好的朋友蒂莎早起、功课、家庭作业都太多了!"可推测德西不喜欢上学。故答案为:No,he didn't.

(2)A new sickness.细节理解题。根据"Desi,you know the new sickness I told you about ﹣the one that's been spreading pretty quickly around the world?"Mom asked."To be safe,schools will be shutting down...starting tomorrow," her mom said quietly.可知,"黛西,你知道我告诉你的一种新疾病吗?这种疾病在全世界传播得很快。为了安全起见,学校将从明天开始关闭。"她妈妈平静地说。所以根据妈妈的说法,是一种新疾病导致学校关闭的。

故答案为:A new sickness.

(3)She was happy.细节理解题。根据"Wait,what?" A smile started to spread across Desi's

face.可知,"等等,什么?"德西的脸上开始绽放笑容。所以可推测当德西知道她不需要上学时,她是高兴的。故答案为:She was happy.

(4)Her teacher used funny voices to read what characters said in books.Her mom didn't.She didn't use colorful pipe cleaners when explaining the math problem either.细节理解题。根据Her teacher used funny voices to read what characters said in books.Her mom didn't.She didn't use colorful pipe cleaners when explaining the math problem either.可知她的老师用有趣的声音朗读书中的人物所说的话。她的妈妈没有。她在解释数学问题时也没有使用彩色的管道清洁器。故答案为:Her teacher used funny voices to read what characters said in books.Her mom didn't.She didn't use colorful pipe cleaners when explaining the math problem either.(5)It was so boring.细节理解题。根据It was so boring playing by herself every single day.

可知,每天一个人玩太无聊了。故答案为:It was so boring.

(6)was.单词填空题。根据Two weeks later,Mom shared an update from school.Desi's teacher would begin holding classes online.Desi was on the screen.可知,周后,妈妈分享了学校的最新消息。德西的老师将开始在网上上课。德西出现在屏幕上。be on the screen 出现在屏幕上,句子的时态是一般过去时态,结合主语是第三人称单数Desi ,be动词应变换为was。故答案为:was.

VI.Writing(作文)(共12分)

32.【分析】【高分句型一】

Sometimes people around us often say that the teacher has winter and summer vacation.有时我们周围的人常说老师有寒假和暑假。宾语从句

【高分句型二】

Usually,if they have endless homework,they have to work overtime at night or on weekends.

通常,如果他们有无休止的作业,他们必须在晚上或周末加班。if引导的条件状语从句【解答】

Teachers are hard﹣working

Sometimes people around us often say that the teacher has winter and summer vacation. 【高分句型一】It's too easy.But I don't think so.(谁)Most teachers come early and leave https://www.360docs.net/doc/4b19189862.html,ually,if they have endless homework,they have to work overtime at night or on weekends. 【高分句型二】In some special cases,teachers have to pay home visits to students.

(为什么)So I think the teachers are also very hard﹣working.(总结)

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