高考英语 专题九 定语从句(全国通用)
专题九定语从句
A组三年模拟精选(2015～2013)(改编)
1.(2015·衡阳八中一模)Jane paused in front of a counter some attractive ties were on display.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词为a counter，在从句中作地点状语，故要用关系副词where。
答案where
2.(2015·湖南十三校联考)He desired to follow that girl，but longed for the woman spirit had truly companioned and supported him.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词是the woman，定语从句中名词spirit缺少定语，故要用whose。
答案whose
3.(2015·陕西咸阳模拟)Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。habit是先行词，which或that引导的是定语从句，并且在从句中作主语，不能省略。
答案that/which
4.(2015·四川绵阳二诊)Nick's guests， had heard their conversation，asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.
解析考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词为Nick's guests，指人，且在从句中做主语，故要用who。非限制性定语从句中不可用that引导。
答案who
5.(2015·天津六校)However there are times urgent things are most important as well，for example，helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词为times，在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when。
答案when
6.(2015·吉林一中月考)The people of Chu mourned Qu's death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.
解析考查限制性定语从句。先行词是The people of Chu，在从句中作主语，故用who/that。
答案who/that
7.(2015·山西太原五中月考)Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases， means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules，and also have the right to get damages in the accidents.
解析考查非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句中作主语，指物要用which。
答案which
8.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)After that，we'll be moving on to Tanzania，
we're going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.
解析考查非限制性定语从句。之后我们将继续到坦桑尼亚，在那里我们要爬乞力马扎罗山。先行词为Tanzania，在定语从句中作地点状语，故要用where引导。
答案where
9.(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant had 4 wives.
解析考查限制性定语从句。先行词为a rich merchant，在定语从句中作主语，故答案为who/that。
答案who/that
10.(2015·河南新乡一中月考)In the following years，there were fewer drop－outs and more college graduates in my village， I am proud of even today. 解析考查非限制性定语从句。从句中缺少宾语，指代上句内容，故用which。
答案which
11.(2015·河北正定中学月考)The lazy boy is expecting a way in he can get through the exams without hard work.
解析考查限制性定语从句。那个懒惰的孩子正在期盼有一种能让他不付出努力就能通过考试的方法。虽然先行词为way，但前面有介词in，只能用关系代词which。
答案which
12.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)The boss company I worked in two years
ago has much experience in solving such kind of problem.
解析考查限制性定语从句。两年前我工作的那个公司的老板在解决类似这种问题方面很有经验。先行词是the boss，company与the boss是所属关系，故用whose作company 的定语。
答案whose
13.(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考)So I decided to leave home for New York， I might have a better chance to find a good job.
解析考查非限制性定语从句。我决定到纽约去，在那里我可能会有机会找到更好的工作。先行词是New York，在定语从句中作地点状语，故用where 引导。
答案where
14.(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)Third，we may fall behind others，
makes us stressed.
解析考查非限制性定语从句。由前面的句子和逗号判断此处是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，而且是指代前面句子内容，所以用which。
答案which
15.(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)All of a sudden，her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl， smile just melted me.
解析考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词girl在从句中作定语，所以要用whose。答案whose
16.(2014·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)The Whites live in the same community we do.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词community 前有the same修饰，关系代词要用as，构成the same...as结构。
答案as
17.(2014·甘肃嘉峪关一中六模)In most Chinese tea villages，March is the time of year in locals start to pick and process tea.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。此处为“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，指物只能用which。
答案which
18.(2014·宁夏大学附属中学二模)The old people， were very excited by our
visit，told us their personal stories.
解析考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。非限制性定语从句的先行词为The old people，在定语从句中充当主语，故用who引导。
答案who
19.(2014·宁夏银川一中二模)Well，second，be sure to do some research on the company for you are being interviewed.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。本句是“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，指物，所以要用which。
答案which
20.(2014·甘肃张掖市诊断三)The weather was clear，the pilots didn't make any distress calls，and no debris (碎片) was found in the area the flight last made contact.
解析考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词为area，在从句中作地点状语。
答案where
21.(2014·贵州遵义四中模拟)The richest of these is Bill Gates，worth at least $ 41 billion， made his money by starting the company Microsoft.
解析考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。非限制性定语从句缺少主语，先行词为Bill Gates，指人，故用who。
答案who
22.(2014·河南濮阳市二模)People should not do things will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。句中先行词为things，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which或that。
答案which/that
23.(2013·佛山质检)The effective way is to prepare an activity students take over the role of correcting mistakes which is normally done by the teacher. 解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词activity在从句中作地点状语，where相当于in which。
答案where/in which
24.(2013·广州六校联考)Of course whenever they turn to look at him，they had to
高考英语专题定语从句知识点单元汇编
高考英语专题定语从句知识点单元汇编 一、选择题 1．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship. A．when B．where C．before D．until 2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A．which B．where C．what D．who 3．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day. A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 4．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/ 5．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest. A．as B．who C．which D．that 6．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B．that C．which D．whom 7．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky. A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 8．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately. A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which 9．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A．neither of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom 10．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A．which B．that C．when D．where 11．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before. A．them B．who C．whom D．these 12．China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. A．who B．whom C．that D．which 13．The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day. A．that B．which C．when D．where 14．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules. A．That B．Which C．As D．It 15．The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents.
9定语从句
专题九从句专题 1.Ahead of me I saw a woman ___ I thought was my aunt. A. who B. whom C. of whom D. whose 2. He is the man ___ you think to be worthy of our praise. A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever 3. I don‘t think the number of people ___ this happens is very large. A. who B. on whom C. to whom D. which 4. In the meeting room, there are tables, ___ you can sit there reading. A. where B. by which C. at where D. and 5. Is the river ___ through that town very large? A. that flows B. flows C. that flowing D. which flowing 6. There is no one ___ wishes peace. A. who B. but C. that D. who 7.As many members ___ were present agreed to the plan. A. who B. that C. which D. as 8. I gave him a warning, ___ he turned a deaf ear. A. of which B. for which C. to that D. to which 9.In the evening school where I study computer ___. A. is there B. has many people C. is well taught D. is nece 10. Is this the museum ___ they visited last month?
复习专题 定语从句培优卷
复习专题定语从句培优卷 一、定语从句 1．Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind. A．where B．which C．when D．who 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：杰克喜欢和性格开朗、和蔼可亲的同学在一起。A. where在哪；B. which哪个；C. when何时；D. who谁。这里是定语从句，先行词是the classmates是名词，表示人，关系词用who。根据题意，故选D。 2．—Which song do you like better, Lucy? —I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people. A．which B．who C．whom D．where 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。先行词是the song Little Apple, 指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故which符合题意。 3．We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use. A．that B．where C．who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意“我们已经决定卖5个我们不再用的东西”。 本题考查定语从句。A.关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；B.关系副词，表示地点，在从句中作状语；C.关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语和宾语。本句话中，先行词为five things，指物，且在从句中作宾语，用that，故选A。 4．—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth（流浪地球） ? —Yes. It's the best one I have ever seen. A．that B．which C．what D．it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——你看过《流浪地球》这部电影吗？——这是我看到过的电影中最好的一部。 此句考查定语从句的关联词，that/which可以引导定语从句，what，it不能引导定语从句，首先排除C,D；先行词是不定代词one，前面被形容词的最高级best修饰，引导词只
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专题练习
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专题练习 一、定语从句 1．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police. A．which B．in which C．that D．all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。 考查定语从句。本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。故选C。 2． My grandparents like stories ________ have happy endings. A．they B．who C．which D．/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我爷爷奶奶喜欢有快乐结局的故事。考查定语从句。先行词stories（故事）表示物，需用关系代词that或which，引导词同时做从句的主语，根据句意结构，故选C。 3．The book ______was written by him is very interesting. A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：他写的那本书很有趣。 考查关系代词。A. who代指人，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；B. whom代指人，在定语从句中做宾语；C. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；D. /为不填。首先分析句子结构，可知本句为定语从句，先行词the book为物，而且从句中缺主语，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用which；故答案选C。 4．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth. A．who B．which C．where D．when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。A. who谁，指人的引导词；B. which哪一个，指物的引导词；C. where哪里，指地点；D. when什么时间，指时间。本题考查定语从句。先行词是The movie，因此引导词用which。故选B。
专题9正反解读定语从句
专题9正反解读定语从句 1. [2017·全国卷Ⅰ] Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health. 2. [2017·全国卷Ⅲ] But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. 3. [2017·6月浙江卷]…was spread over the garden, it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. 4. [2016·天津卷]We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better. 5. [2016·全国卷Ⅰ]But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 考点一关系代词引导的定语从句 规则1who,whom,whose引导的定语从句 who和whom指人,who在定语从句中作主语;whom在定语从句中作宾语,在限制性定语从句中可省略。在口语中可用who代替whom;whose指人或物,在定语从句中作定语,指物时可用of which 代替,指人时可用of whom代替。 ①Some people who are successful language learners often fail in other fields. 有些在语言学习上很有成就的人,在其他领域常常一无所成。 ②My eldest son, whose work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. 我大儿子目前在纽约,他的工作让他全世界到处跑。 规则2that,which引导的定语从句 that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语、表语或宾语,作宾语或表语时可省略;which指物,在定语从句中作主语和宾语,作宾语时,在限制性定语从句中可省略。另外,which可用来指代前面句子的部分或全部内容。 ①The little problems that/which we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 我们在日常生活中遇到的那些小问题有可能会成为伟大发明的灵感。 ②China Today attracts a worldwide readership,which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. 《今日中国》吸引了世界各地的读者,这表明世界上越来越多的人想了解中国。 [温馨提示] 下列情况只用that不用which: ①先行词是all,something,everything,anything,nothing,little,much,few等不定代词; ②先行词被all,any,every,no,little,much,some等词修饰; ③先行词被序数词、形容词最高级修饰或先行词本身是序数词; ④先行词被the only,the very(正是,恰是),the last修饰; ⑤先行词中既有人也有物; ⑥在which或who引导的特殊疑问句中含有定语从句。 考点二关系副词引导的定语从句 先行词是表示时间、地点或原因(一般为reason)的名词,从句中缺少状语时用关系副词 when,where,why。有时可用“介词+which”结构替换。 ①Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer?
高考英语专题定语从句知识点真题汇编及答案解析
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