关于专四动词短语和习语的整理
专四基本词组小结Set Phrases for TEM-4
1.to the best of one’s ability 尽力地
2.abide by 遵守;信守
3.of/with no fixed abode 居无定所
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e about 发生;成为事实
5.leave about 到处乱放
6.go about sth 开始做
7.be above one 太高深:不易理解
8.be abundant in/with 有丰富的;大量的
9.of one’s own accord 自愿的;自动的
10.admit of…容纳的下;…有…的余地
11.to one’s advantage 对某人有利
12.now and again 不时的;间或
13.time and (time)again 多次:一再的
14.be of age 成年
15.on the air 广播着;播送着
16.put on airs 摆架子
17.on the alert (for)警惕着
18.all but 几乎;差一点
19.all for 完全赞成
20.go all out 全力以赴
21.all the more 更加
22.make allowance for 考虑到;体谅到
23.local anesthetic 局部麻醉
24.general anesthetic 全身麻醉
25.in the last/final analysis 归根结底;总而言之
26.like anything 非常,十分迅速的
27.play the ape 模仿别人
28.receive with open arms 热情而高兴的欢迎
29.around the clock 昼夜不停地
30.as good as 几乎已经;实际已经
31.at any rate不管怎么样
32.at hand 在手边;即将到来
33.by hand 用手加工
34.in hand 在手头;被控制住;在进行中
35.on hand 在手头;在近处;
36.at war 处于交战状态
37.avenge oneself on..对。。。进行报仇
38.awaken to 使认识到
39.straight away 立即;马上
40.at one’s back 支持某人
41.go from bad to worse 每况愈下
42.be badly off 生活拮据;穷困
43.ballistic missile 弹道导弹
44.jump/climb/get on the bandwagon 顺应潮流,随大流
45.under the banner of 以…的名义
46.drive a bargain 讨价还价
47.have a bash at 尝试一下
48.full of beans 精力充沛
49.beat off 打退
50.beat time 打拍子
51.beat up sb 痛打某人
52.become of 发生。。。。。。的情况;。。。怎么了
53.put 。。。to bed 安顿。。。睡觉
54.behind the times 过时;落在时代后面
55.make believe 假装
56.beside oneself with 极度。。。
57.at one’s best 全盛时期
58.be better off 生活良好;生活更佳
59.between you and me 咱私下说
60.few and far between 不常有;稀有
61.big shot 重要人物
62.give birth to 引起
63.do one’s bits 尽一份力
64.bit by bit 一点点地
65.every bit 完全(一样)
66.to bits 成为碎片
67.bits and pieces 七零八碎的小东西
68.black and blue 青一块紫一块
69.in black and white 白纸黑字
70.blow hot and cold 变化不定
71.blow off 吹走
72.blow out 吹熄
73.blow up 爆炸,爆破
74.once in a blue 难得一次
75.out of the blue 出乎意料的
76.call one’s bluff 接受某人的挑战
77.board of directors 董事会
78.boarding pass 登机牌
79.be in the same boat 命运相同
80.keep body and soul together 维持生命
81.as bold as brass 极其胆大妄为
82.hit the bottle 酗酒
83.keep to the bottle 酗酒
84.over a bottle(of a wine)一面喝酒
85.box one’s ear = give somebody a box on the ear 打某人一记耳光
86.beat/cudgel/rack one’s brains 绞尽脑汁
87.have something on the brain 一心想着某事
88.brain drain 人才外流
89.brainwork 脑力劳动
90.earn one’s bread 赚钱养家户口
91.break forth 突然迸发
92.above one’s breath 高声的
93.below/under one’s breath 喘息,松一口气
94.waste one’s breath 白费口舌
95.bring ..around 使…转而同意
96.bring to light 发现,让人知道
97.burn off 烧掉
98.burn out (火)自行熄灭;烧光某物
99.by and by 不久;过一会儿
100.by and large 总的来说
101.call to mind (使)想起
102.candle stick 烛台
103.care of 由。。。转交
104.care-taker government 看守政府
105.carry away 使激动的失去自制能力
106.carry weight 有分量;有影响
107.put the cart before the horse 本末倒置
108.objective case 宾格
109.nominative case 主格
110.cassette tape recorder 盒式录音机
111.catch on 1.变的流行起来+ 2. 理解;了解
112.take the chair 主持会议
113.take a chance 冒险;试试看
114.Take one’s chance 听天由命
115.change trains 换车;转车
116.chartered flight 包机航班
117.check in/at 投宿(旅社);记账
118.check out 结账;搬出(旅社)
119.check (up)on 核对。。。
120.check over 核对;查账
121.be with child 怀孕
122.be child’s play 容易之极
123.chime in with sth 符合某事
124.in chorus 齐声;一齐
125.do a clean job 干得出色
126.clean out 打扫干净;打扫
127.clean up 收拾;整理干净
128.clear up 放晴;澄清
129.be clever at 擅长于
130.be clever with 善于使用
131.put/turn the clock back 把时针拨回;复旧
132.work against the clock 拼命按时间;抢在。。。之前做133.give sb the cold shoulder 冷淡对待某人
134.in cold blood 残酷无情的
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e about 发生
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e by 得到
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e down 下降;跌价
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e off 成功
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e round 恢复知觉;(又一度)到来
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e up 引起注意考虑到发生走进走到跟前https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e up against 遭到
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e up to 及得上不亚于
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,ic strip 连环漫画
144.take command of (开始)指挥
145.show concern for 关心
146.in conformity with 遵照
147.container ship 集装箱船
148.be in a tight corner 陷入困境
149.to one’s cost 吃了苦头后才。。。
150.under the cover of 在。。。的掩护下
151.crack down 镇压;取缔;扫荡
152.be a credit to 为。。。增光
153.be credited with 被归功于;被认为具有某种成效154.crop up 意外出现或发生
155.cross out 划掉
156.culminate in 达到高潮;终于
157.curriculum vitae 履历;简历
158.cut across 走捷径
159.cut off 切断;隔绝;戒掉(吸烟)
160.cut out 切断;删除;剪裁
161.to date 迄今
162.up to date 现代化的;最新的
163.all day 整天;从早到晚
164.by day 在白天
165.call it a day 收工;结束
166.day in,day out 日复一日
167.in all one’s born days 一生中
168.of the day 当代
169.to this day 迄今
170.as sure as death 千真万确
171.dear knows 天晓得
172.defer to 遵从;听从
173.depart from 背离;违反;离开
174.out of one’s depth; beyond one’s depth 深不着底;非。。。能理解;为。。力所不及175.go into detail(s)详细叙述;逐一说明
176.detention center 拘留所
177.leave to one’s own devices 听任自便;让。。自行发展
178.a devil of 非常糟糕的;极麻烦的;异常的
179.go to the devil 完蛋;毁灭滚开;见鬼去
180.talk/speak of the devil, and he will appear 说曹操,曹操就到
181.be dying for/to 渴望;巴不得立刻
182.die away 变弱;渐渐停止
183.die hard 难根绝,难改掉顽固到底,难断气
184.die off 相继死去
185.die away 变弱;渐渐停止
186.never say die 别气馁;别灰心
187.split the difference 折中;妥协
188.make a difficulty/ make difficulties 刁难;提出异议
189.dig sb in the ribs 用肘碰一下某人
190.dig at/make a dig at 挖苦;嘲讽
191.dig in 挖壕固守,使站稳脚跟,巩固
192.beneath one’s dignity 有失某人身份
193.stand on one’s dignity 保持尊严
194.dip one’s hand into one’s pocket 花钱;解囊相助
195.as cheap as dirt 便宜透顶的
196.treat sb like a(piece of)dirt 瞧不起某人
197.at a disadvantage 处于不利地位
198.to the disadvantage of sb/to sb’s disadvantage 对某人不利
199.at a discount 打折扣
200.at discretion 随意;任意
201.at the discretion of 听凭处置
202.with discretion 慎重的
203.dish out 供给分发端上(菜)
204.dish up 盛菜把食物装盘
205.at sb’s disposal=in sb’s disposal 任某人处理;任某人支配
206.dispose of 丢掉;清除赠送;卖掉处理;解决
207.at a distance 有相当距离
208.go the distance 坚持到底;成功完成任务
209.keep one’s distance 保持距离
210.keep sb at a distance 冷淡待人;与某人保持距离
211.do in 杀死;干掉使筋疲力尽
212.do up 扣上,包扎修理,修葺,整修
213.dos and don’ts 行为准则;须知
214.dog days 三伏天;酷热期
215.a dog’s life穷困潦倒的生活
216.go to the dogs 潦倒,堕落,毁灭
217.put on (the) dog 摆架子;装腔作势
218.wake a sleeping dog 惹是生非
219.in the doldrums 精神不振无精打采不活跃无进展
220.on the dole 接受失业救济金
221.over and down with 完结-了结结束
222.what is done cannot be undone 木已成舟
223.donkey’s years/donkey’s ears 很久;多年
224.till doomsday 永远;到世界末日
225.behind closed doors=behind locked doors 秘密地;背地里的
226.on the door 在门口工作
227.by the back door 秘密的,走后门耍手段
228.out of doors 在户外;在露天
229.packed to the doors 被挤的水泄不通
230.on the dot 准时的
231.at the double on the double 迅速的立即的以跑步方式
232.by the dozen 成打的大量的
233.Wail out 嚎啕大哭
234.Make a fuss about/over sth对。。。大惊小怪
235.Be imbued with 充满了
236.With hands clasped to one’s breast 双手紧握于胸前
237.Set off 动身;出发;装饰
238.A rendition of music 音乐的演奏
239.At the fresh woe 想到伤心事
240.Ooze from 从。。。溢出
241.Address endearments to sb 亲切称呼某人
242.Tower over sb 远远高出 e.g. Seeing that the guy towered over him, the boy broke into outcries.
243.Transfigure sb 使某人变得好看
244.Catch on the nail of .... 被。。。的钉子勾住了His clothes caught on the nail of the booth. 245.Tug at one’s gray goatee 摸摸山羊胡子
246.Be averse to do sth 不情愿做某事
247.Slip the ring on one’s finger 戴上戒指
248.Be aghast at sth 对...感到惊愕
249.Gnaw at one’s vitals 让某人肝肠寸断
250.In the same vein 同样(情趣,心态,口气)的
251.Carve out a niche 开拓商机
252.Get a boner (阴茎)勃起
253.Restless with anxiety 火烧火燎
254.On the spot 当场;立即on the scene 在现场
255.Post the video 发布视频
256.The highest state honor 国家最高荣誉
257.Take sth to new heights 把。。。提高到新的高度
258.Propelling pen 自动铅笔
259.Go viral 流行
260.Viral video 病毒视频
261.Snuff box 鼻烟胶卷(it refers to parody documentaries containing lots of sanguinary and perverted scenes,the so-called “snuff box” goes viral among horror movie fanciers and is believed to be real events in the reality, yet of course, they are not.)
262.An outlet for 发泄/宣泄的出口
263.Bind up the wound 包扎伤口
264.Personal foul 犯规
265.Pass a little gas 放屁
266.Stay put 原位不动
267.Break the mold 打破常规
268.Jerk at sth 猛扯某物
269.Pounce on 抓住;攫住
270.A field hand 农场工人
271.Cross the line 越线
272.The apple doesn’t fall far from the tree 有其父必有其子
273.Nip sth in the bud 扼杀在摇篮之中
274.In a drunken stupor 醉得不省人事
275.Flip for sb 对。。。动心
276.The first batch 第一批
277.Far from over 远远没结束
278.Out of one’s evil clutches 远离魔爪
279.Stomach acid 胃酸
280.Bid on sth 出价竞标
281.Make the demo 做唱片
282.Tamper with 篡改;干涉
283.In the full swing 热火朝天;全力进行
284.Penis pump 起勃器
285.Sign language 手语
286.Untapped wealth 未被开发的宝藏
287.Take the risk/gamble 全力一搏
288.Flying colors 飘扬的旗帜
289.Stir things up 挑起事端
290.Turn the other cheek 不予回击
291.Be hit with a club 当头一棒
292.Take a bullet through one’s heart 子弹穿心
293.Plead with sb to do sth 恳求某人做某事
294.Plead for sb 为某人作辩护
295.Start from scratch 白手起家;从头开始
296.Vest in 授予;归属于
297.Drop on 训斥;偶然发现
298.Drop over 顺便来访
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e a chisel to prise off the lid 用錾子撬开盖子
300.Tertiary education 高等教育
301.Get the lid on/off 打开/盖上盖子
302.Habeas corpus 人身保护权
303.Ku Klux Klan 3K党
304.Be evasive about 对...推诿
305.Carry a chip on one’s shoulder 向某人叫板;挑衅306.Snap sth up 抢购
307.Be betrothed to sb 和。。。某人订婚
308.Grit one’s teeth 磨牙
309.On a par with 与。。。相等;与。。。一样
310.Make off with 携带。。。潜逃
311.In the broad daylight 光天化日下
312.Turn in one’s grave 九泉下不得安宁
313.Emanate from 来自。。。中
314.Live on charity 靠救济过日子
315.Pay little heed to 不注意
316.Moon about 精神恍惚
317.Set at naught 蔑视;轻视;嘲弄
318.Narrow escapes 死里逃生
319.Spring plowing 春耕
320.Set a store by 珍爱
321.Tide over 度过难关
322.Down the drain 浪费掉;化为乌有
323.Like a dream 轻而易举;完美的
324.Drop back/behind 落后
325.Drop in 顺便拜访
326.Run dry 流干;被放尽
327.Become/come/fall due 期满;到期
328.Give sb his due 公道对待;给某人应有的评价329.Down in the dumps 沮丧;抑郁的
330.In duplicate 一式两份的(地)
331.As dry as dust 枯燥无味;令人厌烦的
332.Dust and ashes令人失望的事物
333.Throw dust into one’s eyes 迷惑某人
334.Beat the Dutch 令人吃惊;了不起
335.Go Dutch 各自付费
336.All ears 全神贯注地听
337.Up to one’s ears in 深深卷入;深陷于;忙于338.Eat one’s words 承认说错
339.At a low ebb 处于低潮;衰退時期
340.The ebb and flow 消长;兴衰;起伏
341.On the ebb 正在衰落
342.To the effect that 大意是;以便
343.In one’s element 很适应;得其所
344.Out of one’s element 不适应;不得其所
345.In embryo 萌芽的;在筹划中
346.From end to end 从头到尾
347.On end 竖着;连续地
348.Make can enemy 树敌
349.At all events = in any event 无论如何;不管怎么样
350.In the event 结果;到头来
351.Ever so 非常
352.Every now and then/again 间或;不时的
353.except for也表示“除…以外”,指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。它同except的区别是:except for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。例如:
354.
355.⑨I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外,所有题目我都可以解答。
356.
357.⑩Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes. 除了几处语法错误外,你的作文写得很好
358.To the exclusion of 排除
359.Cry one’s eyes out 大哭
360.See eye to eye with sb 与。。。看法一致
361.Up to one’s eyes in 忙于
362.Keep a straight face 板着面孔
363.Fall flat 完全失败
364.Fall for 爱上;迷恋;受。。。的骗
365.Fall out with 与。。。吵架;争吵
366.Family planning 计划生育
367.Fancy dress 化妆服饰
368.Far and away 显然;大大;无疑地
369.Far and near 远近;到处;四面八方
370.In (the)fashion 合乎时尚
371.In sb’s favor 得某人欢心;受某人欢迎;对某人有利
372.Out of favor with 失宠于;不受欢迎
373.Feast one’s eyes on 大饱眼福
374.Feel up to 觉得能担当
375.Put out feelers 谨慎试探某人观点
376.Sit on the fence 保持中立
377.Run a fever 发烧
378.Have sth at one’s fingertips 对某物了如指掌
379.To one’s fingertips 各方面;完全;彻底
380.Finish up with 以。。结束;最后有
381.Open fire 开火
382.Under fire 遭到炮轰;受到攻击
383.First and last 总的看来;彻头彻尾
384.From first to last 从头至尾;一贯
385.Fish in troubled water 浑水摸鱼
386.Fit in with 适合;符合;适应
387.Fit out 装备;配备
388.Open the floodgates 打开水闸;突然解除抑制
389.Floppy disk 软磁盘
390.Follow suit 照着做;跟着做
391.Set foot on/in 进入;踏上
392.Tell sb’s fortune 给某人算命
393.Free with 大手大脚;随便的
394.Poke fun at sb 取笑某人
395.Generative grammar 生成语法
396.Get at 拿到;找到弄清;了解暗示;意思是
397.Get by 维持生活;度日
398.Go off with 拿去;拐走
399.For good 永久的;一劳永逸的
400.With a bad grace 不情愿;勉强的
401.Be sympathetic/pathetic to
402.Be true to 忠实于
403.Be subject to 易受....的影响;易患疾病be subjected to 屈从于....支配;遭受不幸404.Be alive to 对.......敏感
405.be alive with 充满
406.Be blind of an eye 瞎了一只眼
407.Be disappointed at sth be disappointed with sb
408.prevail on sb to do sth 说服某人做某事
409.Fall into养成
410.Take sb into one’s confidence 信任某人
411.Break in on 打断break in on your thoughts
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e up against 碰到
413.Hold out on 对。。。保密
414.Get off with 结识
415.Put sth down to 把。。。归因于
416.Take your resentment out on 拿......泄恨
417.Put sth over on 捉弄
418.At one’s request 按照某人的要求
419.in all probability 很可能
420.On one’s guard against 防范
421.Apropos of 关于
422.Care of 由。。。转交
423.Irrespective of 不顾
424.What with 由于
425.At variance with 与......不符
426.By force of 凭借
427.In excess of 超过
428.In line with 与......一致
429.On/under pain of 违者则处以。。。
430.Under cover of 在。。。掩护下
431.Without prejudice to 无损于
432.In the care of 由。。。照管
433.In the event of 如果发生
434.In the pay of 受雇于
435.In the teeth of 不顾;逆着
436.On the point of 正要.......之际
437.On the strength of 依据
438.On the watch for 提防
439.To the exclusion of 把。。。。。。排除在外
440.To/in the prejudice of 有损于
441.Under the auspices of 在。。。支持下
442.Under the guise of 在。。。的幌子下
443.With an eye to 为了;试图
444.With the exception of 除。。。之外
445.Break new/fresh ground有创新之处;开始新的工作446.Make sb’s hackles rise; raise sb’s hackles 使人勃然大怒447.Hang by a hair 千钧一发
448.Make sb’s hair curl; make sb’s hair stand on end使人毛骨悚然449.Not turn a hair 毫不惊慌;不动声色
450.To a hair ;to the turn of a hair 丝毫不差的
451.Not a half 非常出色的;特大的
452.By half 大大的;到极大程度
453.By halves 部分的;不完全的
454.Go halves 平分;均摊
455.Not half 很小程度上;差距很大的
456.Meet sb halfway 向某人妥协
457.Bring to a halt ;bring a halt to 使停止;使终止
458.Call a halt 停止
459.Under the hammer 被拍卖
460.Up to the hammer 第一流的;极好的
461.Change hands 转手;易手
462.Get out of hand 难控制;无法约束
463.Get/keep one’s hand in 经常练习;保持熟练
464.Give sb a free hand 放手让某人干
465.Off/out of one’s hands 已不由某人负责
466.To hand 近在手边;在手头;在控制下
467.Many hands make light work. 人多好办事
468.Hang about/around 闲荡
469.Hang back 犹豫;畏缩不前
470.Play hardball 采取强硬方法
471.Harm set;harm get 害人终害己
472.Make a hash of sth 把。。。弄糟
473.Haste makes waste;more haste, less speed 欲速则不达474.Have oneself to thank 只能怪自己
475.Play havoc with= wreak havoc on 造成洗劫/大破坏476.Go haywire 计划混乱不堪
477.Above/over one’s head 太高深;不能理解
478.Make head or tail of 弄清楚;了解
479.Off one’s head 发疯的
480.Keep one’s head 保持镇静
481.Lose one’s head 丧命;不知所措
482.Put heads together 集思广益
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e your head 动脑筋
484.Drink one’s health 为某人健康干杯
485.Have one’s heart in one’s mouth 焦急万分
486.Take heart 鼓起勇气/信心
487.To one’s heart content 尽情;尽量的
488.Move heaven and earth 竭尽全力;尽一切可能489.At/on sb’s heels 紧跟某人
490.The hereafter 将来;死后的生命
491.Go into/come out of hiding 躲起来;出来
492.High and low 到处;上上下下
493.The high seas 公海
494.Hinge on/upon 靠铰链转动;随。。。而定,取决于495.Hit on/upon a idea 想出主意
496.Hither and thither 到处;四面八方
497.Hold in 约束;抑制
498.Hold up 阻挡,停顿,拦截,抢劫
499.Pick holes/a hole in 对。。。吹毛求疵
500.Home and dry 达到目的;大功告成
501.Do honor to 表示敬意;给。。。增光
502.In honor of 表示对。。。的敬意;为庆祝/纪念
503.On one’s word of honor= on one’s honor 以名誉担保504.With honors 以优异的成绩
505.By hook or crook 不择手段;千方百计的
506.On the horizon 即将到来;初露端倪的
507.Blow one’s own horn 自吹自擂
508.At all hours 在任何时候;始终不间断的
509.Keep early hours 早起早睡
510.A hundred and one 许多
511.Ninety-nine out of a hundred 几乎全部
512.Ifs and buts 耽搁的理由;借口
513.Be in for 注定要遭受
514.By inches 逐渐的;勉强的
515.Every inch 完全;彻头彻尾的
516.Within an inch of 十分接近;险些
517.On one’s own initiative 主动地
518.Inquire after 问候
519.Inquire into 调查
520.Inside and out 里里外外;彻底的
521.Inside out 内外翻转的;彻底的
522.Insofar as 至。。度;在。。。范围
523.Insomuch as 因为;鉴于;至于如此程度
524.In the first instance 首先。第一,最初
525.Add insult to injury 雪上加霜;更糟的是
526.To all intents and purposes 在任何一方面;事实上
527.In the interests of 为了。。。的利益;有助于
528.At long intervals 间或
529.At short intervals 常常
530.Iron out 熨烫;解决,消除
531.Irrespective of 不顾;不论
532.Be itching to do sth ;be itching for sth 渴望做某事
533.Jet lag 高速飞行后的时差反应
534.Turn the knob to the left/right 向左或者向右旋转旋钮
535.Break out in high-stepping dance 欢快地跳舞
536.Join sth to sth 将。。。和。。。连起来
537.Environmental sanitation 环境卫生
538.Personal hygiene 个人卫生
539.Public health 公共卫生
540.People across the Taiwan Straits 海岸两峡的人民
541.Whenever there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成
542.Act at one’s own will 随心所欲
543.Three cobblers with their wits combined equal Zhuge liang the mastermind.三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮
544.Throw a glance at 看一眼
545.Not confined to material pursuits, or kept in bondage by material things不滞于物,不为物役546.Answer the door 打开门
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,st but one 倒数第二
548.开花(强调动作)come into blossom
549.开花(强调状态)be in blossom
550.苦闷bitterness and depression
551.Go halves 平分;分摊
552.Take the floor 起立发言
553.The twist and turn 曲径通幽
554.Answer to 适合;符合
555.Run on a better schedule than others 寿终就寝
556.The cultivation of one’s temperament 陶冶性情
557.Out of one’s accord with 与。。。不一致
558.On one’s own account 为了自己的利益
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,boring people 劳动人民
560.Be on one’s back=be ill in bed 卧病不起
561.Attach importance to 无比关注
562.Dream one’s life away 虚度年华
563.With one accord 一致的
564.Untimely death 英年早逝
565.By birth 在出生上;论出身;按血统
566.Take time by the forelock 抓紧时间
567.Bring sb to justice 将某人。。。绳之以法
568.Kick off 撤职;解雇
569.Kill off 消灭;杀光
570.Bend one’s knee to 向。。。下跪;屈服于571.Drop (on)to one’s knees 跪下
572.Knock down击倒;撞倒;击落
573.Knock off把。。。敲掉;击倒;停止工作574.Knock out敲空;击倒;打昏
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,bor-intensive 劳动密集型的
576.By land 走陆地
577.At large 自由的,未受控制的整个的;一般的578.At the latest 最迟;至迟
579.Of late进来
580.On leave 休假
581.Take French leave不告离别;擅自行动
582.No less than 不少于;多达
583.Let off ①放(枪,炮等)②饶恕,从轻发落584.At liberty自由的,可随意的,有空,闲着585.Take the liberty to do sth 冒昧的做某事
586.In lieu of 代替
587.Lift off 升空;起飞
588.Throw light on 阐明
589.Have a liking for 喜欢
590.To sb’s liking 合某人的意
591.Off limits 禁止进入
592.In line for 有获得。。。的希望
593.The lion’s share 最大的一份
594.Listen in 收听(广播)偷听,监听
595.Leave sb in the lurch 弃某人于危难之中
596.Make one’s way 去;前去
597.Make for 走向促进,有助于
598.Make off 逃走
599.Be the making of sb 使某人成功
600.A dog in the manger 站着茅坑不拉屎的人601.The first(second)mate 大(二)副
602.A matter of curse 理所当然的是
603.In mint condition/state 崭新的状态
604.Mope around 无精打采的徘徊
605.Make the most of 充分利用
606.No more than 至多;不超过
607.None but 只有
608.On/under oath 发誓说真话
609.As often as not 往往;多半
610.More often than not多半
611.In the open 在户外(意见,秘密)公开612.The operative word 最关键的词
613.Or so 大约;或许
614.On order 已订购的
615.Out of the ordinary 不平凡;不寻常的
616.The other day 几天前
617.Above par 在票面价值以上在标准以上618.At par 与票面价值相等
619.On a par with 和。。。同等
620.Up to par 达到水平(标准)p 250
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,puter equipment 电脑配置
622.Glue at 黏在
623.Per se 自,自身,本来
624.Perk up 使快活起来
625.Go to pieces 精神崩溃
626.Pinch off 掐掉某物
627.At a pinch 必要时
628.Piss off走开;使厌恶,使失去兴趣
629.Out of place 不合适;不合时宜的
630.Take pleasure in 以。。。为乐
631.Pluck up 鼓起勇气
632.Pose as 假装;装出样子
633.Put/set/place a premium On 诱惑;鼓励634.At a price 以极高的代价
635.Pros and cons 赞成和反对两方的意见
636.Proceed against 起诉(某人)
637.Proceed from 源于某物
638.The prodigal 回头的浪子
639.Out of proportion 不成比例
640.Pull a face 拉长脸
641.Pull down 拆毁(建筑物)
642.Pull in (火车)进站;(车辆)靠边停下643.Pull out (火车)离站撤离退出
644.Put across 使。。。被理解
645.Put down 击败,镇压写下来
646.Put through 电话接通使经历
647.Put up举起;张贴;留宿某人;把。。。拍卖掉
648.A bad quarter of an hour 难熬的片刻、
649.At close quarters 彼此接近
650.Take up one’s quarters 住宿
651.Beside the question 离题;与题无关
652.Beyond/past/out of question 毫无疑问;确定无疑653.Call sth into question 对。。。提出疑问
654.Jump the queue 插队
655.On the quiet 悄悄地,秘密的
656.On the radio 在无线电广播中
657.A raft of 很多
658.In rags 穿着破烂
659.For a rainy day 未雨绸缪
660.Rake in 赚得(大量钱财)
661.Rake out 搜出;探出
662.Rake up 勉强拼凑;翻旧账
663.On the rampage 暴跳如雷横冲直撞
664.At close range 在近距离
665.In/within range 在射程内
666.Beat the rap 责备某人
667.Take the rap 受罚;背黑锅
668.Rattle off 急促流畅的背诵出
669.Rattle through 匆忙的做
670.On the rebound 在弹回时,失望沮丧之余671.Reckon on 期待;指望
672.Off the record 非正式的;不供引用的、
673.On record 记录在案的;公开宣布的
674.Red tape 繁文缛节
675.Redress the balance 恢复平衡
676.Reply for sb 代表某人作答
677.Reside in (权利等)归属于
678.Have a skin Like a rhinoceros 对。。。麻木不仁679.Ride roughshod over粗暴对待;欺凌
680.Rig out 为某人打扮;使穿上可笑衣服
681.Rig up 拼凑;草草做成
682.On the right 在右边
683.Roll over 滚过;压过
684.Rot away 腐烂
685.In a row 连续;一连串
686.Run down 耗尽;消耗;变弱
687.Run off 印刷;复印
688.Run up to 达及(某数)
689.All the same 然而;仍然
690.
江苏高考英语动词短语总结
2017江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 (1)act短语 act as 担任…职务,起…作用act for 代理(职务),代为(处理)act out表演(对话、情节等)act up捣乱,出问题 (2)believe短语 believe in确信,信任,信仰,主张believe one's ears相信所听到的话make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.)seeing is believing 眼见为实(3)break短语 break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from…脱离……,奋力挣脱……、打破 break down出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃 break in打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服 break into…闯入……,破门而入,突然开始,把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off(使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止,打断,断绝break out(战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发,准备使用;起锚 break open破开,撬开break short 中断,折断 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule(law)违反规定break one’s promise 失言break through突围,冲跨,克服,挤过去break up vt. 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,开垦,vi.结束 (4)blow短语 blow about吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭blow out吹灭,走气 blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 (5)bring短语 bring about引起,导致,使发生,促使 bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿(送)回来,使恢复,使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 bring down使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下,浓缩,收缩,击落 bring down / up (the price)降价/提价 bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出 bring forward 提出 bring in引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring into action 使行动起来,使生效
2018高三英语常用动词短语搭配(完美版)
高考冲刺必备 高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病,分解,拆开 bring down 使下降,使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌,落,降,传下 cut down 削减,砍倒 die down (炉火)渐熄 fall down 掉下,跌倒 get down to do 致力于,专心于 get down 下来,记下,使沮丧 go down 下沉,降低 hand down 传给,流传 hold down 控制,镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉,拆毁 put down 记下,写下,平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录,写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小,拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on
2011高考英语动词短语汇总
2011高考英语动词短语汇总1、动词+about speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心 2、动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失 put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走 3、动词+back keep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回 4、动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求 search for 查找look for 寻找 call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找 change for 用……换charge for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找 come for 来拿,来取 5、动词+down burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录 turn down 调小,拒绝 cut down 削减,砍倒 slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家 come down 下落,传下 tear down 拆毁,拆除 6、动词+at come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕 look at 看,注视 stare at 凝视glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击
2018江苏高考英语动词短语总结
江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 (1)act短语 act as 担任…职务,起…作用 act for 代理(职务),代为(处理) act out 表演(对话、情节等) act up 捣乱,出问题 (2)believe短语 believe in 确信,信任,信仰,主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.) seeing is believing 眼见为实 (3)break短语 break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服 break into …闯入……,破门而入,突然开始,把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止,打断,断绝 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发,准备使用;起锚 break open 破开,撬开 break short 中断,折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule(law)违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围,冲跨,克服,挤过去 break up vt. 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,开垦,vi.结束 (4)blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭 blow out吹灭,走气 blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 (5)bring短语 bring about 引起,导致,使发生,促使 bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿(送)回来,使恢复,使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下,浓缩,收缩,击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring into action 使行动起来,使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行 bring into operation 使运转,将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥,调动,利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触,触摸 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进,提出(论点) bring out 拿出,公布,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现,公布,暴露 bring to mind 使想起,回忆起 bring up 抚养,培养,哺育,使停止 (6)build短语 build ... into 把...建设成,把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上,依赖,指望 build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴 build up to 增加 (7)以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发,喷出,忽然出现 burst in 闯进,突然出现 burst into 闯进,突然...起来,突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 (8)call短语 call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开 call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地),停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人,迎,取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话,引入 call off 取消,下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人) call out 大声呼喊,叫喊,唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召,召集 call to mind 使想起,回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问(某地) pay a call on sb. 拜访(某人) (9)catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 (10)carry短语
常用动词短语搭配(完整版)
高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病,分解,拆开 bring down 使下降,使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌,落,降,传下 cut down 削减,砍倒 die down (炉火)渐熄 fall down 掉下,跌倒 get down to do 致力于,专心于 get down 下来,记下,使沮丧 go down 下沉,降低 hand down 传给,流传 hold down 控制,镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉,拆毁 put down 记下,写下,平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录,写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小,拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 turn/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on depend on依靠
英语专四常考短语
英语专四常考短语 1. 动词短语 be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 及……友好bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行;使生效bring into operation 实施;使生效can not help 禁不住,忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解 catch fire 着火,烧着 catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效 come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断 do one's best 尽力,努力
enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配 give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步 go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……have an advantage over 胜过,优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/
最新高考英语动词短语总结资料讲解
英语动词短语总结 乔登美语 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1.be known as/be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple. LuXun is known to us as a writer. One can be known by his words and deeds. 2.be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician... 3.be tired of/with对……厌烦 He is tired of/with this kind of life. =He is bored with this kind of life. 4.be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake. 5.be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load. 6.be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people.
7.be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red. 8.be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes. 9.be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food. 10.be furnished with提供,布置 They are furnished with enough food.11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels. 12.be engaged to与……订婚 My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor. 13.be about to do sth.正要做…… 1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me. 14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于 He is fit to do the work. These books are not fit for children. 15.be worth doing值得做…… The film is worth seeing again. 16.be proud of以……而自影骄傲 I am proud of being a Chinese.
高考英语常用动词短语
高考常用动词短语(322) 1.动词+about (8) 1)bring about引起,使发生 2)care about关心,对...有兴趣 3)come about发生 4)hear about听说 5)set about 着手,开始 6)speak/talk about谈论 7)think about思考 8)worry about为...担心 2.动词+away (14) 1)blow away吹走 2)break away摆脱 3)carry away拿走,使入迷 4)clear away清除掉,消散 5)die away逐渐消失 6)give away背弃,泄露 7)pass away 去世 8)put away收拾起来,存起来 9)send away让走开 10)take away拿走 11)throw away 扔掉 12)turn away把...打发走 13)wash away冲走 14)wear away磨掉,消耗 3.动词+at (18) 1)aim at向...瞄准 2)call at拜访地点 3)come at 向...袭击 4)glance at匆匆一瞥 5)glare at怒视 6)knock at敲门,窗等 7)laugh at嘲笑 8)look at看,注视 9)point at指向 10)run at冲向,向...攻击 11)shoot at向...射击 12)shout at冲某人嚷嚷 13)smile at冲某人笑 14)stare at凝视 15)strike at向...打击 16)tear at用力撕 17)wonder at惊讶 18)work at干...活动研究 4.动词+back (6) 1)call back回电话 2)give back归还 3)hold back控制住 4)keep back隐瞒,忍住 5)look back回顾 6)take back拿回,收回 5.动词+down (13) 1)break down坏了,垮了,分解 2)bring down使...降低,使倒下 3)burn down 烧毁 4)calm down平静下来 5)come down下落,传下 6)cut down削减,砍倒 7)pass down 传下来 8)put down记下,写下,镇压 9)settle down 安家 10)slow down慢下来 11)take down记下,记录 12)tear down 拆毁,拆除 13)turn down调小,拒绝 6.动词+for (18) 1)apply for申请 2)ask for要求得到 3)beg for乞求 4)call for要求,需要 5)care for关心,喜欢 6)change for用...换 7)charge for收费,要价 8)come for来拿,来取 9)hope/wish for希望得到 10)hunt for寻找 11)long for渴望 12)look for寻找 13)run for竞选 14)search for查找 15)seek for寻找 16)stand for代表,表示 17)take for误以为...是 18)wait for等候 7.动词+from (9) 1)date from始于...时候 2)die from因...而死 3)differ from与...不同 4)hear from收到...来信
公文常用词组搭配
1、常用排比: 新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度; 重要性,紧迫性,自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性; 法制化、规范化、制度化、程序化、集约化、正常化、有序化、智能化、优质化、常态化、科学化、年轻化、知识化、专业化、系统性、时效性; 热心、耐心、诚心、决心、红心、真心、公心、柔心、铁心、上心、用心、痛心、童心、好心、专心、坏心、爱心、良心、关心、核心、内心、外心、中心、忠心、衷心、甘心、攻心; 政治意识、政权意识、大局意识、忧患意识、责任意识、法律意识、廉洁意识、学习意识、上进意识、管理意识; 出发点、切入点、落脚点、着眼点、结合点、关键点、着重点、着力点、根本点、支撑点; 活动力、控制力、影响力、创造力、凝聚力、战斗力; 找准出发点、把握切入点、明确落脚点、找准落脚点、抓住切入点、把握着重点、找准切入点、把握着力点、抓好落脚点; 必将激发巨大热情,凝聚无穷力量,催生丰硕成果,展现全新魅力。 审判工作有新水平、队伍建设有新境界、廉政建设有新举措、自身建设有新发展、法院管理有新突破; 不动摇、不放弃、不改变、不妥协; 政治认同、理论认同、感情认同; 是历史的必然、现实的选择、未来的方向。 多层次、多方面、多途径; 要健全民主制度,丰富民主形式,拓宽民主渠道,依法实行民主选举、民主决策、民主管理、民主监督
2、常用短语: 立足当前,着眼长远,自觉按规律办事 抓住机遇,应对挑战: 量力而行,尽力而为 有重点,分步骤,全面推进,统筹兼顾,综合治理,融入全过程,贯穿各方面,切实抓好,减轻,扎实推进,加快发展,持续增收,积极稳妥,落实,从严控制严格执行,坚决制止,明确职责,高举旗帜,坚定不移,牢牢把握,积极争取,深入开展,注重强化,规范,改进,积极发展,努力建设,依法实行,良性互动,优势互补,率先发展,互惠互利,做深、做细、做实、全面分析,全面贯彻,持续推进,全面落实、实施,逐步扭转,基本形成,普遍增加,基本建立,更加完备(完善),明显提高(好转),进一步形成,不断加强(增效,深化),大幅提高,显著改善(增强),日趋完善,比较充分。 3、常用动词: 推进,推动,健全,统领,协调,统筹,转变,提高,实现,适应,改革,创新,扩大,加强,促进,巩固,保障,方向,取决于,完善,加快,振兴,崛起,分工,扶持,改善,调整,优化,解决,宣传,教育,发挥,支持,带动,帮助,深化,规范,强化,统筹,指导,服务,健全,确保,维护,优先,贯彻,实施,深化,保证,鼓励,引导,坚持,深化,强化,监督,管理,开展,规划,整合,理顺,推行,纠正,严格,满足,推广,遏制,整治,保护,健全,丰富,夯实,树立,尊重,制约,适应,发扬,拓宽,拓展,规范,改进,形成,逐步,实现,规范,坚持,调节,取缔,调控,把握,弘扬,借鉴,倡导,培育,打牢,武装,凝聚,激发,说服,感召,尊重,包容,树立,培育,发扬,提倡,营造,促进,唱响,主张,弘扬,通达,引导,疏导,着眼,吸引,塑造,搞好,履行,倾斜,惠及,简化,衔接,调处,关切,汇集,分析,排查,协商,化解,动员,联动,激发,增进,汲取,检验,保护,鼓励,完善,宽容,增强,融洽,凝聚,汇集,筑牢,考验,进取,凝聚,设置,吸纳,造就 4、常用名词 关系,力度,速度,反映,诉求,形势,任务,本质属性,重要保证,总体布局,战略任务,内在要求,重要进展,决策部署,结合点,突出地位,最大限度,指导思想,科学性,协调性,体制机制,基本方略,理念意识,基本路线,基本纲领,秩序,基本经验,出发点,落脚点,要务,核心,主体,积极因素,水平,方针,结构,增量,比重,规模,标准,办法,主体,作用,特色,差距,渠道,方式,主导,纽带,主体,载体,制度,需求,能力,负担,体系,重点,资源,职能,倾向,秩序,途径,活力,项目,工程,政策,项目,竞争力,环境,素质,权利,利益,权威,氛围,职能,作用,事权,需要,能力,基础,比重,长效机制,举措,要素,精神,根本,地位,成果,核心,精神,力量,纽带,思想,理想,活力,信念,信心,风尚,意识,主旋律,正气,热点,情绪,内涵,管理,格局,准则,
专四动词短语
常见动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用 act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等) act up 捣乱,出毛病 (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from … 脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into … 闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭 break through 突围,冲跨 break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,停止 (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生 bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… (比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 (4)call短语: call at (place) 访问(某地),拜访(某地),[比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] call back 回电话 call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消 call on / upon 号召
高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)
重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语(全册)动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理,附例句
(1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处 理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始
高考英语动词短语大全
高考英语动词短语总结 1.break 2.bring 3.call https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e 5.cut 6.drop 7.fall 8.get 9.give 10.go 11.hold 12. keep 13.knock https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,y 15.leave 16.live 17. look 18.make 19.pay 20. pick 21.put 22.send 23.set 24.show 25.stand 26.take 27.think 28.turn 1.break break away (突然)离开 break away from 脱离 break down 抛锚,(身体)垮掉,出故障,失败 break in 闯入,打断,插嘴 break into 破门而入,突然…… break off 中断,折断,停止 break out(火灾,战争等)爆发 break through突破 break up打碎,(关系)破裂,解散,分解,放假,垮掉2.bring bring about 引起,导致 bring along 拿来,带来 bring back 带回来,使回忆起,恢复 bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼,使苏醒 bring down 降低 bring forward 提出,提前 bring in 引进 bring on 引起,导致 bring out 拿出,出版,使显示 bring up 养育,提出(话题) 3.call call at 拜访(某地) call back 回电话 call for号召,需要,要求 call in 招来,召集 call off 取消 call on 拜访(某人),请求,要求 call out 大声叫喊 call up 打电话,使想起,召集 https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b18892401.html,e
常见动词短语搭配
常见动词短语搭配 1.break短语: break away (from sb./sth.)(脱离,逃脱,甩掉);break one’s word(食言); break out(爆发,突然开始,主语多为war,fire,quarrel等,不能用于被动语态); break down(机器、车辆等坏掉,使分解);break in(插话,强行进入); break into(强行闯入,突然开始);break up(粉碎,关系破裂,垮掉); break the rules(违反规定,相反含义的有obey the rules); break the record(打破记录,相当于set up a record,相反含义的有hold a record); break the silence(打破沉默) 2.bring短语: bring forth(生产);bring forward(将……提前,提议); bring down(降低,打落);bring in(赚得,提出,引进); bring up(抚养,提出,呕吐).bring sb. convenience/trouble(给某人带来方便/麻烦) 3.call短语: call at someplace(拜访某地,相当于drop in at someplace); call on sb.(拜访某人,相当于drop in sb. call for(需要,要求,接);call on/upon sb. to do sth.(请求某人做某事) 4.get短语: get along/on with(与……和睦相处,进展); get down to sth,(开始做某事,如:get down to business言归正传); get in(收割,买进);get on(进展,获得成功,对付); get off(下班,出发);get through(用完,顺利通过,接通电话); get to(到达,使烦恼);get up(起床,增强); get in touch with(与……取得联系);get rid of(摆脱); get into trouble(惹麻烦) 5.give短语: give in(投降,让步);give up(放弃,投降); give out(散发,耗尽,如:My patience finally gave out:我终于忍无可忍了。); give off(发出光、热、气味等);give away(分发,送给) 6.护短语: go out(送出,熄灭);go with sth.(附属于,同意); go mad(发疯);go bad(变坏,变质); go against(违背);go on(继续) 7.hold短语: hold back(隐瞒,阻挡,抑制); hold on(坚持,等着。不要挂掉电话); hold up(耽搁,支持住);hold an important position(担任重要职位) 8.keep短语: keep back(保持距离,抑制感情等的流露,隐瞒);keep off(回避某话题,使……不接近); keep away from(远离);keep up with sth.(熟悉,继续支付) keep up with sb.(与某人保持联系);keep on(继续); keep a record(保持记录);keep one's promise(遵守诺言); keep an eye on(照看,留神,留意)