外贸函电常用词汇重点

外贸函电常用词汇重点
外贸函电常用词汇重点

外贸函电常用词汇

学习交流,开拓视野,资源共享, --实惠网外贸论坛热情欢迎外贸各行各业的朋友第一期:General Terms

1. establishing business relation-建立业务关系

2. inquiry-询盘

3. offer-报盘

4. counter offer-还盘

5. quantity-数量

6. packing-包装

7. time of shipment-装运期

8. price-价格

9. discount-折扣

10. terms of payment-支付条款

11. insurance-保险

12. commodity[k'mditi] inspection-商品检验

13. acceptance-接受

14. signing a contract-签订合同

15. claim [kleim]:索赔

16. agency ['eid?nsi]:代理

17. commission [k'min]:佣金

18. exclusive[iks'klu:siv] (独有的,独占的,专用的) sales: 包销

19. joint [d?int] venture-合资企业

20. compensation[,kmpen'sein] trade-补偿贸易

21. processing and assembling trade-加工装配贸易

22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语

第二期:Establishing business relation 建立业务关系

1. recommendation [,rekmen'dein]:推荐、介绍

2. inform 通知

3. enter into business relations :建立业务关系

4. catalogue ['ktl:g]:目录

5. for your reference :供您参考

6. specific inquiry:具体询价

7. promptly [pr?mptli]:立即

8. representative [repri'zent?tiv]:代表

9. chamber ['teimb] of commerce ['km:s]:商会

10. specialize['spe?laiz](专攻;专门从事)in:专营

11. on the bases['beisi:z] of equality[i:'kw?liti] and mutual['mju:tul] benefit['benifit]:在平等互利的基础上

12. pamphlet['p?mflit]:小册子

They issued a pamphlet concerning[kn's:ni] the worsening environment [in'vairnmnt].

他们出了一本有关环境恶化的小册子。

13. a range of 一套

14. make offers 报价

15. import and export corporation 进出口公司

16. silk 丝绸

17. cotton piece goods 棉布

18. blouse [blauz]:女衬衫

19. be of the latest style 最新式样

20. financial [fai'nnl] position 财务状况

21. trade reputation 贸易声誉

22. on display 展出

23. woolen['wulin] knitwear ['nit,w]

:毛织品

24. garment['gɑ:m?nt]:服装

25. meet with great favor(赞成,赞同):受欢迎

26. credit standing 信用地位/信誉情况/商业信誉

27. state-operated ['preitid]国营的

28. currency['k:rnsi], Chinese currency, British currency 货币,中国货币,英国货币

29. investment 投资

30. a long-term investment 长期投资

31. a profitable['prfitbl] investment 有利可得的投资

32. a safe and sure investment 安全可靠的投资

33. a heavy investment 巨额投资

34. investment intent[in'tent]投资意向

35. investment partner 投资伙伴

36. direct investment 直接投资

37. investment environment [in'vairnmnt] 投资环境

38. investor 投资者

39. enterprise 企业,公司,事业

40. joint venture enterprise 合资企业

41. cooperative[ku'prtiv] enterprise 合作企业

42. exclusively foreign-owned enterprise 外商独资企业

43. state-owned enterprise 国营企业

44. collectively-owned enterprise 集体企业

45. individually[,indi'vidju?li] owned enterprise 个体企业第三期: inquiry 询盘

1. general inquiry 一般询盘

2. specific inquiry 具体询盘

3. dealer['di:l]

商人

4. quotation[kwu'tein]报价

5. sales department 销售部

6. purchase['p:ts]购买

7. enquiry 询价

8. quote[kw?ut]开价

9. sample['s?mpl]样品

10. a long-term contract长期合同

11. discount['diskaunt]折扣

12. grant [grɑ:nt]批准

13. to make an inquiry for sth对某物询价

14. to keep the inquiry on file 把询价记录在卷

15. to inquiry for sth对某物询价

16. to inquiry about sth询问某事

17. process['pr?uses] 加工

18. guarantee[,grn'ti:], guarantor[,grn't:]保证, 保证人

19. delivery[di'liv?ri]交货

20. port of delivery 交货港

21. time of delivery 交货期

22. prompt[pr?mpt] delivery 即期交货

23. to effect delivery 办理交货

24. to make delivery 办理交货

25. to postpone[pust'pun] delivery 推迟交货

26. to deliver sth to sb 把某物交付给某人

27. shipment 装船

28. to make shipment 装船

29. to receive shipment 接货

30. partial ['pɑ:

l](部分的,局部的;不完全的) shipment 分批装船

31. prompt shipment 即期装运

32. time of shipment 装运期

33. offer 报盘/报价

34. a firm offer 实盘

35. a counter offer 还盘

36. to accept an offer 接受报盘

37. to extend an offer 延长报盘

38. to renew an offer 更新报盘

39. to withdraw[wie'dr:

] an offer 撤消报盘

40. the validity[v'

liditi] of an offer 报盘有效期

41. to make an offer 报价

42. to offer firm 报实盘

43. to offer subject to(以…为条件,以…为准) final['fainl] confirmation 报盘以最后确认为准

44. specialize in 专门经营

第四期:Counter offer 还盘

1. counter offer 还盘

2. enjoy great popularity 享有盛誉

3. ready seller; quick seller; quick-selling product 畅销品

4. conclude business with sb. 与某人达成交易

5. close business, close a deal , close a transaction, close a bargain 达成交易

6. trade terms 贸易条件

7. trade agreement 贸易协定

8. trade fair 交易会

9. trade mark 商标

10. foreign trade对外贸易

11 trade in sth 经营某物

12. trade with sb.与某人交易

13. favourable price 优惠价格

14. favourable terms 优惠条件

15. quotation 行情

16. discount quotation 贴现行情

17. exchange rate quotation外汇行情

18. commission 佣金

19. a commission of....%; ....% commission.百分之几佣金

20. your ..% commission你的百分之几佣金

21. The above price includes your commission of 2%.上述价格包括你方2%佣金.

22. general practice 惯例

23. accept an order 接受订单

24. cancel an order 撤消订单

25. confirm an order 确认订单

26. execute an order 履行订单

27. a back order 尚未执行的订单

28. a fresh order 新订单

29. a repeat order 续订订单

第五期:Quantity 数量

1. weight重量

2. metric ton公吨

3. long ton长吨

4. short ton短吨

5. kilogram, kilo, kg公斤

6. pound, lb磅

7. ounce, oz盎司

8. number个数

9. piece件

10. pair双

11 dozen打

12. ream令

13. set套

14. length长度

15. area面积

16. volume体积

17. cubic meter立方米

18. capacity容积

19. litre升

20. gallon加仑

21. bushel蒲式耳

22. metric system公制

23. british system英制

25. gross weight毛重

26. net weight净重

27. shipping weight装运重量

28. landed weight卸货重量

29. theoretical weight理论重量

第六期: Packing 包装

1. packaging 包装方法

2. blister packing起泡包装

3. neutral packing中性包装

4. skin packing吸塑包装

5. hanging packing挂式包装

6. catch sb's eye引某人注目

7. mark唛头

8. unlabelled packing无牌的包装

9. in bulk散装

10. in loose packing散装

11 nude packing裸装

12. bulk pack整批包装

13. consumer pack零售包装

14. large packing大包装

15. inner packing, external packing, end packing 小包装

16. shrunk packaging, 压缩包装

17. foam-spary packaging喷泡沫包装

18. gift-wrap礼品包装

19. bag, sack袋

20. jute bag麻袋

21. polythelene bag, plastic bag塑料袋

22. polythelene net尼龙绳网袋

23. zippered bag拉链袋

24. case, chest箱

25. box 盒

26. wooden case木箱

27. carton纸箱

28. container集装箱

29. rate板条箱

30. fibre board case纤维板箱

第七期: Packing(二) 包装

1. packet 小包

2. bale包

3. bundle捆

4. tin , can罐头

5. basket篮,篓,筐

6. bamboo basket竹篓

7. bottle瓶

8. wooden keg小木桶

9. hogshead大桶

10. iron drum铁桶

11 cylinder铁桶

12. barrel琵琶桶

13. drum圆桶

14. waterproof paper防水纸

15. cellophone玻璃纸

16. kraftpaper牛皮纸

17. canvas帆布

18. fibreboard纤维板

19. nylon strap尼龙腰子

20. plastic strap塑料腰子

21. adhesive tape胶带

22. stuffing material填料

23. nylon plastic尼龙丝

24. fermented plastic泡沫塑料

25. paper scrap纸屑

26. saw dust木屑

27. tar paper沥青纸

28. wax paper蜡纸

29. slushing compound润滑油

30. tarpaulin油布、防水帆布

第八期:Shipment 装运

1. backlog积压而未交付的订货

2. terms of shipment装运条件

3. prepare goods备货

4. load装货

5. unload卸货

6. board木板,板,船舷

7. on board在船(或车、飞机)上

8. steamer轮船

9. space of a steamer舱位

10. shipping department运输部门

11 liner班轮,班机

12. book up(票、车位、舱位等)订完

13. tranship转运

14. transhipment转载

15. Force Majeure人力不可抗力

16. European Main Ports --EMPs欧洲主要口岸

17. vessel船;飞船;飞机

18. the first available vessel第一艘可订到的船

19. call at停泊

20. duly 按期地,按时的

第九期: Price 价格

1. Price terms 价格条件

2. bargain 讨价还价

3. currency 货币

4. on the low side 价格偏低

5. market price 市场价

6. current price 现行价

7. floor price 底价

8. make a bargain with sb 与某人成交

9. drive a hard bargain over sth. 为某事拼命讨价还价

10. a bargain sale 廉价出售

11. rock-bottom price 最低价

12. F.O.B 船上交货14. CFR 成本加运费价

外贸函电常用句式

外贸函电常用句式 1.Your enquiry is having our immediate attention and we hope to make you an acceptable offer in a few days.我们正在研究你方的询盘几天便可以给你合适的报盘 2.We thank you for your enquiry of July 6 and are sending you, under separate cover, a specimen of ….together with our price list 感谢你方关于7月6号的询盘现另寄上…的样品及价格回单。 3.Thank you for your recent enquiry ,we have a large quantity of …..in stock, and are pleased to offer them as follows.感谢你方最近的询盘,我们有大量的….的库存,欣为报盘如下。 4.With reference to your letter of ….,enquiring for …,we enclose our quotation No….for your consideration and trust you will find our prices accepted .关于你方…来函询购…..,兹附上第…..号的报价单供你方考虑,我们相信你们会认为我们的价格是可以接受的。 5.This offer is subject to the goods being unsold on receipt of your reply 6.本报盘以你方复到时货尚未售出的有效 7.Our best offer is given below subject to our final confirmation 8.现报最低价如下须经由我方的最后确认为有效 9.We must stress that this offer is for two days only because of the heavy demand for the limited supplies of this ….in stock.我们必须强调此报价在两天内有效,因为该…..的需求量极大但库存有限 10.This offer must be withdraw if not accepted within three days 此盘三天内不接 受就做撤销论 11.This offer is open for three days only此盘有效期仅三天 12.This offer expires on august 20 ,your immediate reply by cable will be appreciated. 13.该盘在8月20号失效请即回电 14.We wish to state that our quotations are subject to alternation without notice and to our confirmation at the time of placing your order 我们的报盘可以随时变动

外贸函电语气

【关键词】外贸英语函电;语气 外贸英语函电是集国际贸易实务、英语写作、营销、商务谈判及应用文写作等知识为一体,是国际贸易传递信息的主要媒介之一,得到了越来越广泛的使用和重视,是贸易双方彼此相互了解、进行贸易往来的主要途径,可以说是“以笔代口谈生意”。其作为商贸英语的一个分支,具有独特的语域并影响其语言形式。一则好的外贸英语函电除了词汇、语法上准确无误外,在语气的选择与使用上也是十分讲究的,函电使用的语气反映了写信人的态度,对读信的人心理影响很大,可能会影响到交易的成功与否,因此我们在撰写外贸书信时应注意使用正确的语气。然而,在外贸英语函电课的教与学过程中却往往忽视这一点。学生所写的信函即使在词汇、语法上准确无误,却往往语气生硬,违反了交际原则,则传递的信息不为对方乐意接受,无法达到写信的目的。这个问题亟待大家的重视。 一、语气要亲切自然 外贸函电是贸易双方相互往来的途径。读信的人与写信人一样有他自己的感情,我们不得忽视他的感受,他们是在以笔代口谈生意,因而使用的语言不能生硬呆板,冷冷冰冰,显得缺乏亲切感。一则上乘的外贸书信的秘诀就是轻松自然、简单明了,好像是在谈话,亲切友善。但有些人本性热情亲切,然而写起信函就忘了自已是在以笔代口谈生意,所用的文字结构显得冷漠,缺乏热情,如常称自己为“writer”(笔者),该说“I visited yourshowroom.”却说“The writer visited yourshowroom”。殊不知籍借强调你、我或我们的亲切的文句有助于产生比较适合函电的热情友好的语气。 二、谦恭有礼、心平气和 语气委婉谦恭有礼是商场上的重要法则,接待顾客要有礼貌,函电往来也要有礼貌。利奇(Leech,1983)认为言语交际除了讲究合作原则(Cooperative Principle)外,还要讲究礼貌原则(Politeness Principle)。有礼貌的信可博得对方的好感,诸如“Please”、“Thank you”、“We have pleasure”、“We regret that”等用语,定能使对方产生好感.有助

外贸函电重点句型

Warm-up exercises Warm-up exercises One 1.我们无意催促你们作出决定,为你方利益着想,建议你们尽快利用此次报盘We have no intention of urging you to make the decision, thinking about for the interests of you, advise you to utilize this offer as soon as possible 2.将我们的报价与其他公司比较后,相信你们会赞同我们所提供的商品价廉物美。 After comparing our quotation with other companies, it is believed that it is good and cheap that you will agree to the goods that we offer. 3.我方欣然接受你们A103号订单订购1,000件“英雄”牌男式衬衣,请按合同规定的条款开立以我方受益人的即期信用证。 We accept your order No. A103 and order 1,000 " hero " brand shirts in men's style joyfully, the clause that please stipulate according to the contract is opened with our beneficiary's sight letter of credit. 4.依照随函附上的详细情况,我们向贵公司订购中国面料。请注意,货物必须与样品完全相符。如果第一份试购单令人满意,我们将继续大量订购。According with the details enclosed, we purchase the Chinese surface fabric from your company. Please note, the goods must be in full conformity with the samples. If the first trial order is satisfactory, we will continue ordering in a large amount. 5.抱歉,不能接受你们的还盘,因我衬衣的报价与当前市场价格相符。 I am sorry, can't accept your counter offer, because the quotation of my shirt is in conformity with market price at present. Warm-up exercises TWO 1.要求定购我们产品的人越来越多。The demand for our products has kept rising. 2.这些报价比其他任何地方都要低得多。 They are still lower than the quotations you can get elsewhere. 3.我想了解一下贵国的投资环境。 I"d like to know some information about the current investment environment in your country. 4.我们相信双方都有一个光明的前景。We are sure both of us have a brighter future. 5.我们的对外贸易政策一向是以平等互利、互通有无为基础的。 Our foreign trade policy has always been based on equality and mutual benefit and exchange of needed goods. Warm-up exercises 3 我认为你推销时不会有任何困难。I don"t think you"ll have any difficulty in pushing sales. 一般你们报盘的有效期是多长?How long will your offer hold good?

外贸函电词汇

外贸函电词汇 UNIT ONE 1 ESP: English for Specific/Special Purposes 专门用途英语 2 BE: Business English 商务英语 3 Correspondence for Import & Export 进出口函电 4 Good quality stationery 优质信笺信纸 5 Neat typing 整洁 6 Even spacing 间隔匀称 7 Short paragraphs 段落精短 8 Correct Grammar, Spelling and Punctuation 语法、拼写、标点正确UNIT TWO INQUIRIES 1 potential business 潜在业务 2 prospective customer 潜在顾客 3 customers of long standing 长期顾客 4 potential supplier 潜在供应商 5 trade fair 贸易博览会 6 the latest issue of 最新一期… 7 integrated software package 完整软件包 8 substantial order 大宗订单 9 quantity discount 数量折扣 10 cash discount 现金折扣 11 list price 标价、目录价格 12 export terms 出口条件

13 pictured/illustrated catalog 带插图的商品目录 14 article number / Art. No. 货号 15 bulk buyer 大买户 16 business concern 商行 17 business relations / relationship 业务关系 18 business status 业务状况 19 commercial counselor 商务参赞 20 commercial counselor's office 商务参赞处 21 means of packing 包装方法 22 parent company 母公司 23 sales literature 促销资料 24 trading association 贸易关系 25 trade journal 行业刊物 26 firm offer 实盘 27 non-firm offer: offer without engagement 虚盘 28 trade discount 同业/批发折扣 29 bill of exchange (bill / draft; B/E)汇票 30 documents against payment: D/P 付款交单 31 shipping documents 装运单据 32 line of business 业务/经营范围 33 specific inquiry 具体询价 UNIT THREE REPLIES AND QUOTATIONS 1 regular customer 老顾客

最新整理外贸函电词汇句型装运.docx

最新整理外贸函电词汇句型:装运 外贸函电词汇句型:装运 Shipment (一) The shipment has arrived in good condition. 运到之货情况良好 I hope you'll be entirely satisfied with this initial shipment. 我希望您能对第一批货感到满意。 Please exercise better care with future shipments. 对今后装运的货,请多加注意。 Can last shipment be duplicated? 上次装运的货能再卖一批吗? We regret we can't ship as you desired.很抱歉,我们不能按你们的要求装船。 We'll send vessels to pick up the cargo at Huangp我们将派船只在黄埔装运。 There is an over-shipment of 200 lbs. 货物多装了200磅。 Can we short-ship 5 tons? 我们可以少装5吨吗? Please hold shipment pending our instructions. 请在我们通知之前暂停装货。 The goods are all ready for shipment. 货物已经准备好待装运。 I've got a bone to pick with you over your last shipment to London. 关于上次装运到伦敦的那批货,我不得不抱怨你。 The cargo has been shipped on board s.s. "Dong Feng". 货已装上“东风”号轮船。

自考外贸函电常用词汇

M/Ts 公吨(Metric Ton) D/A 承兑交单(Days after Acceptance) D/P 付款交单(Document against Payment)L/C 信用状(letter of credit) L/G 银行保证书 T/T 电汇. D/D 票汇 B/L 海运提单Bill of Lading 提单INCOTERMS 国际贸易术语解释通则 CIF 到岸价(Cost Insurance and Freight)CFR 成本加运费 FOB 装运港船上交货 FCA 货交承运人 ICC 协会货物条款 CIP 运费、保险费付至 ETA 预计到港时间 CIC. 中国人民保险海洋运输货物保险条款FPA 平安险(Free From Particular Average) breakage 破碎险 W.P.A and War Risk 水渍险和战争险Packing List 包装清单 Inspection Certificate 检验证书 Insurance Policy and Clean 保险单和清洁On Board B/L 已装船的提单 freight prepaid 运费预付 after sight 见票后 draft at sight 即期汇票

shipping advice 装运通知EMP 欧洲主要港口 1. Chamber of commerce商会 2. Quotation报盘 3. Counter-offer还盘 4. Customs invoice海关发票 5. Open account terms赊帐方式 6. Certificate of origin原产地证 7. Import quotas system进口配额制 8. Bill of exchange汇票 9. Promissory note本票 10. Confirmed L/C保兑信用证 1. Quantity Discount数量折扣 2. Proforma Invoice形式发票 3. Non-Tariff Barriers非关税壁垒 4. Sales Contract销售合同 5. Documentary Bill跟单汇票 6. Sight Draft即期汇票 7. Irrevocable L/C不可撤消信用证 8. On Board B/L已装船提单 9. More or Less Clause溢短装条款 10. Insurance Policy保险单 1. Cash Discount现金折扣 2. Commercial Invoice商业发票 3. Import Licence System进口许可证制

外贸函电重点整理

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