高中英语被动语态专项练习及答案
被动语态基础练习选择题
1.Our house_____,
A . is getting paint
B . is getting painted
C . is got painted
D . has got to paint
2.He arrived in Beijing,where he_____his friend .
A . was met by
B . was met
C . was meeting
D . met by
3.The war_____in 1937
A . was broken out
B . had been broken out
C . has broken out
D . broke out
4.The mistakes in the exercises will_____the teacher.
A . cross
B . be crossing
C . be crossed by
D . cross by
5.My brother and I have __________her birthday party.
A . been invited
B . been invited for
C . invited to
D . been invited to
6.It_______this way
A . is had to do
B . is had to be done
C . had to be done
D . has to do
7.It__this way.
A used to do
B . used to be done
C . is used to do
D . is used to doing
8._____Chaplin.
A . The child's name was called
B . The child's name calls
C . The child calls
D . The child is named
9.The sports meeting____ .
A . is put off
B . is to put off
C . is to be put off
D . puts off
10.Mary realized she_________
A . was making fun of
B . was made fun
C . was being made fun of
D . was being made fun
11.______to say a thing in that way
A . It is considers wrong
B . It is considered wrong
C . It is considered it's wrong
D . It is consiedring wrong
12.He ordered that the books_______at once.
A . would be printed
B . would print
C . be printed
D . print
13.The story______in ChinA .
A . was taken place
B . was happened
C . took place
D . has been taken place
14.The house_____my parents
A . is belong to
B . belong to
C . belongs to
D . is belonged to
15.He_______by his teacher.
A . happened to see
B . was happened to see
C . happened to be seen
D . was happened to be seen
16.Great changes_____in our province.Many tall buildings.
A . have been taken place, have been set up
B . have taken place, have been set up
C . have been taken place, have been set up
D . were taken place, were set up
17.The hall's____but it's not yet____with lamps.
A . furnished, finished
B . been finished, been furnished
C . being finished, being furnished
D . set up, full
18.The new hall is the tallest building in this town._____from here?
A . Can it see
B . Can it be seen
C . Can it seen
D . Can see
19.As soon as we got to the airport,we found that the plane_____.
A . had already taken off
B . already took off
C . was already taking off
D . was already taken off
20. Some of the hotels in my hometown_________.
A . have now been rebuilding
B . are now rebuilding
C . are now being rebuilt
D . are rebuilt now
21. If city noises ____ from increasing，people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner．
A . are not kept；will have to
B . are not kept；have
C . do not keep；will have to
D . do not keep；have to
22. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now.
A . developed
B . have developed
C . are being developed
D . will have been developed
23. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off．--- Yes，it all depends on the weather．
A . I've been told
B . I've told
C . I'm told
D . I told
24. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.
A . has completed
B . completes
C . has been completed
D . is completed
25. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from
the earth in the near future.
A . cut
B . are cut
C . are being cut
D . had been cut
26. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.
A . has been designed
B . had been designed
C . was designed
D . would be designed
27.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.
A . breaks
B . has broken
C . was broken
D . had been broken
28. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.
A . have been taken place; have been set up
B . have taken place; have been set up
C . have taken place; have set up
D . were taken place; were set up
29. That suit __ over 60 dollars.
A . had costed
B . costed
C . is costed
D . cost
30. --- Look! Everything here is under construction. --- What's the pretty small house that __ for?
A . is being built
B . has been built
C . is built
D . is building
31.--- Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ___ very soft.
A . is feeling
B . felt
C . feels
D . is felt
32. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese．
A . write
B . to write
C . to be written
D . written
33. I have no more letters ____ ，thank you．
A . to type
B . typing
C . to be typed
D . typed
34. Take care! Don't drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.
A . won't wash out
B . won't be washed out
C . isn't washed out
D . isn't washing out
35. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.
A . be put up
B . give in
C . be turned on
D . go out
36. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.
A . belongs
B . are belonged to
C . belongs to
D . belong to
37. --- What do you think of the book? ---Oh, excellent. It's worth ___ a second time.
A . to read
B . to be read
C . reading
D . being read
38. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.
A . catching
B . to be caught
C . being caught
D . to catch
39. This page needed ___ again.
A . being checked
B . checked
C . to check
D . to be checked
40. ___ many times, the boy still didn't know how to do the exercises
A . Having taught
B . Having been taught
C . taught
D . Teaching
答案：1-5：BADCD 6-10：CBDAC
11-15：BCCCC 16-20：BBBAC 21-25：ACADC 26-30：BCBDA 31-35：CBCAD 36-40：DCCDB
英语被动语态专项训练
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(英语)高考英语被动语态练习题及答案
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(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案
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高一英语被动语态
高一专题系列一被动语态 ●学而时习 语态是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般说来，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。 ●知识点精讲透析 ●考点一主动语态“变性”被动语态 1、主动语态变为被动语态的步骤： (1) 将主动句的宾语变为主语，如果主动句的宾语是代词，需变为主格。 (2) 将动词改为“be+过去分词”，be与新主语的人称和数一致，时态不变。 (3) 将主动语态的主语前加by放在谓语动词后，如果原主语是代词，要变为宾格。如： They held a meeting yesterday. → A meeting was held（by them）yesterday. 他们昨天开会了。昨天举行了一个会议。 They won’t forgive me. → I won’t be forgiven by them. 他们不会原谅我的。我不会被他们原谅的。 2、主动语态变为被动语态的注意事项： (1) 主动句中的主语如果是people, we, you, they, somebody等含糊地表示“人们”、“大家”等，变为被动句时，通常删去“by…”，除非强调原主语。如： They set up this hospital in 1975. → This hospital was set up in 1975. 这所医院建于1975年。 Only he can finish the job. 只有他能完成这项工作。→ The job can be finished only by him.这项工作只能由他来完成。 (2) 含有双宾语，即直接宾语和间接宾语的句子，每个宾语都可变为被动语态的主语，即其被动语态有两种形式，但多以间接宾语作主语。 Jack told us the truth.杰克告诉了我们真相。We were told the truth by Jack. The truth was told (to) us by Jack. (3) 含有宾语+宾语补足语的句子，变成被动句后原来的宾语补足语就成了主语补足语了；注意：不带to的不定式作宾语补足语时，变成被动时要加上to。 I heard Emily sing the song just now. → Emily was heard to sing the song just now. 我刚才听见艾米莉唱这首歌了。 (4) 含有宾语从句的主动句变为被动句，通常用it作为被动结构的先行主语，把宾语从句后置。 We have determined that the plan should be carried out soon. It has been determined that the plan should be carried out soon. 我们决定这项计划必须马上实施。 (5) 双重被动结构: 当某人或物成为两次动作的承受者时，要用双重被动结构。如： Parents often ask their children to do too much homework. The children are often asked to do too much homework. Too much homework is often asked to be done by the children.
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高中英语被动语态练习题及答案 精品文档 高中英语被动语态练习题及答案 1.Our house_____, A . is getting paint B . is getting painted C . is got painted D . has got to paint 2.He arrived in Beijing,where he_____his friend . A . was met by B . was met C . was meeting D . met by 3.The war_____in 1937 A . was broken out B . had been broken out C . has broken out D . broke out 4.The mistakes in the exercises will_____the teacher. A . cross B . be crossing C . be crossed by D . cross by 5.My brother and I have __________her birthday party. A . been invited B . been invited for C . invited to D . been invited to 6.It_______this way A . is had to do B . is had to be done C . had to be done D . has to do 7.It__this way. 1 / 23 精品文档
被动语态专项练习及答案详解
被动语态专项练习及答案详解 一、单项选择被动语态 1．Are you going to attend the meeting ________ next Saturday? A．holding B．hold C．to hold D．to be held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词不定式一般式的被动式作后置定语。句意：你要参加下星期六举行的会议吗?根据next Saturday可知，事情还未发生，the meeting和hold之间是一种被动关系，所以用动词不定式一般式的被动式作后置定语，且表示将来。故选D。 2．At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology. A．has discovered B．has been discovered C．had discovered D．had been discovered 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在东京举行的颁奖仪式上，科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。科学家们感到惊讶是过去式，故科学技术发现用过去完成时，what于动词discover是被动关系，故选D。 3．—The window is dirty. —I know. It ________ for weeks. A．hasn’t cleaned B．didn’t clean C．wasn’t cleaned D．hasn’t been cleaned 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 本题考查时态和语态。解题步骤：1. 确定时态：这里表达过去没有擦窗户的事情对现在的影响就是窗户很脏，现在完成时可以表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，也可以表示过去发生的事情持续到现在。2. 确定语态：主语it与谓语clean为被动关系。句意：—窗户很脏。—我知道，这些窗户已经很几个星期没有被擦了。故选D。 4．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ . A．are being painted B．are painting C．were being painted D．were painting 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时态的被动语态。句意：当我到达他家的时候，我发现墙正在被粉刷。根据句意可知用过去进行时态的被动语态，故选C。
【英语】初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案) 一、动词被动语态 1．——During the APEC summit（峰会），Beijing's sky was so blue and clear.——It APEC blue.But too bad it no longer stays that way． A. is called B. are called C. called D. calls 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——在 APEC峰会期间，北京的天空是那么的蓝。一一它叫做 APEC蓝，但是太遭糕，再没有那样的蓝了。主语是谓语动词的执行者，用主动语态，主语是谓语动词的承受者，用被动语态。本句主语it是谓语call的承受者，用被动语态，故选A。 2．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only. A. should plant B. should be planted C. should be plant D. should be planting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。其中trees和plant是被动关系，且句中有情态动词should，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done，故选B。 【点评】此题考查被动语态。注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。 3．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语，并且表示被动，所以用动词过去分词做名词定语，即made，故选A。 【点评】考查动词过去分词做名词定语，注意平时识记，理解句意。 4．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart. A. say B. said C. will be said D. are said 【答案】 D
高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案
被动语态专项练习 一、选择题（2×15=30分） ( ) a new library _____ in our school last year A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( )（棉花）____ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow ( ) far, the moon ____ by man already. ? A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited ( ) talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives ( ) many trees ____ this year A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted ( ) lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done ( ) ___ this kind of computers______ --Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used ( ) Great Wall ____ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( ) _____ this book _____ A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written ( ) story _____ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us ( ) monkey was seen _____ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( ) school bag ___ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( ) people ____ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after ( ) teacher ______ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened 二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。（1×20=20分）(请注意时态和语态两 ．．．．．．．．． 个方面噢 ．．．．) 's said(据说) that the long bridge______________（build）in two months．
(英语)高中英语被动语态练习题
（英语）高中英语被动语态练习题 一、单项选择被动语态 1．105．The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 events to the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. A．will make B．will be made C．has been made D．had made 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词时态和语态。句意：国际奥委会宣布在2020年东京奥运会上将增加15 个比赛项目。从年份2020可以看出是将来的动作，项目和增加是被动关系，故要用将来时的被动，故选B。 2．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well. A．have told; wash B．have been told; wash C．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed 【答案】B 【解析】 考察时态。根据题意，我想买那种衣服，因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。可知从句内 容为过去已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事 实，过去存在，现在及将来都会存在，故用一般现在时态。选B。 3．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well. A．have told；washes B．have been told；washes C．was told；washed D．have been told；is washed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查语态时态。句意：因为我已经被告知这种布料很好洗，于是我想去买这种布。第一空 中使用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，且I与tell是被动关系，所以使用 现在完成时的被动形式。第二空中动词wash与副词well连用，用主动形式表示被动含 义。故B项正确。 【点睛】 小题2中考查了主动表示被动的用法，涉及“主语+不及物动词+主语补语”句型中的一些不 及物动词使用主动表示被动的用法。具体用法如下：
(英语)英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案及解析 一、动词被动语态 1．A cook will lose his job if he to smoke in the kitchen. A. finds B. found C. is found 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:如果发现厨师在厨房里抽烟，他会失去他的工作。从语境来看，是“发现他”，故用被动语态。选C。及物动词逻辑上的主语作主语时，用主动语态;及物动词逻辑上的宾语做主语时，用被动语态。 2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day. A. send B. will be sent C. was sent D. sent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。将在父亲节前寄给他。It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。 3．—Who's the little girl in the photo? —It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago. A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。 4．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago. A. is raised B. was raised C. will be raised D. has been raised 【答案】B
被动语态语法专项练习题及答案
被动语态语法 1 ( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( )2 This English song___ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung ( ) 3.New computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used 2 ( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( )2. A new house ___ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building ( ) 3. Doctors ___ in every part of the world. A. need . B. are needing . C. are needed . D. will need
3 ( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country. A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking ( ) 2 These papers___yet. A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written 4 ( ) 1.___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are ( ) 2. ___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do 5 ( ) 1 Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by ( ) 2. Where ___ these boxes made?
人教版高中英语被动语态知识点讲解及例题
一、被动语态的构成形式 1. 被动语态的基本时态变化 被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由“be＋过去分词”构成，be 随时态的变化而变化。以do为例，各种时态的被动语态形式为： 1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时 Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits. 2) has /have been done 现在完成时 All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start. 3) am/is /are being done 现在进行时 — A new cinema is being built here． 4) was/were done 一般过去时 I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer. 5) had been done 过去完成时 By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing. 6) was/were being done 过去进行时 A meeting was being held when I was there. 7) shall/will be done 一般将来时 | Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes. 8) should/would be done 过去将来时 The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived. 9) shall/will have been done 将来完成时（少用） The project will have been completed before July. 10) should/would have been done 过去将来完成时（少用） He told me that his new clothes would have been made very soon. 2. 被动语态的特殊结构形式
(英语)中考英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案
（英语）中考英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案 一、动词被动语态 1．--- Lots of trees and flowers ________ in Zhangzhou every year. --- You're right. That makes our city more and more beautiful. A. are planted B. were planted C. will be planted 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意为:一每年漳州都种植大量的树木和花草。一你说得对。这使得我们的城市越来越漂亮。根据语境可知，这里指的是一个经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。结合选项可知应选A。 2．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday． A. taught B. was taught C. were taught 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。 3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places. ----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now. A. isn't allowed B. aren't allowed C. doesn't allow 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。在公共场所不允许吸烟。----哦，对不起，我马上停止。“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。动名词短语smoking作主语，谓语用三人称单数.故选A 4．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new. A. buys B. bought C. is bought D. was bought 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。his car与动词buy由动宾关系，且his car做主语；由five years ago提示，谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。 5．—Who's the little boy in the photo？ —It's me. The photo when I was six years old.
中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析
中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析 一、动词被动语态 1．Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays. A. know B. knows C. is known D. was known 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人，现如今她被更多的中国人知道。A,know 一般现在时，B，knows一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。C，is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。D，was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。由题意可知她被知道，故答案选C 【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。以及know，knows，is known，was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。 2．—Tom, do you know ________? —In Beijing. A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held B. where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold C. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held D. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。 【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。 3．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups. A. provide B. are provided C. provided D. will provide 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的，故是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，故可以排除ACD,故选B。 【点评】考查被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词。 4．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future. A. replace B. replaced C. will be replaced D. were replaced 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C