初中祈使句练习题及答案初中祈使句

知识训练祈使句，表达直接命令或请求的语气。它还用来表示禁止、许可或任何其他类的劝告;用来要求别人做什么或不做什么的句子。下面是为大家的初中祈使句练习题及答案，欢迎阅读!希望对大家有所帮助!

初中祈使句练习题及答案

一、将以下祈使句改为否定式：

1. Come here early. Don't e here early.

2. Ask him.

3. Please wait for her. Please don't wait for her

4. Read the book carefully.

5.Situnderthetree,please.

6.Let’sgotheretogether.Let't not go there together. (注意let's否定是let's not)

二、选择最佳答案填空：

1. If you are tired, __A____ a rest.

A. have

B. having

C. to have

D. had

2. ___A___ me go. It is very important for me.(是对动词的强调，记住在动词前加助动词)

A. Do let

B. let do

C. Doing let

D. To do let

3. He is not honest. __B____ believe him.

A. Not

B. Don’t

C. To not

D. Not to

4. If you want to stay, let me know, ___A___?(祈使句是肯定则反义疑问句可用willyou或won'tyou若是祈使句是否定句，其后的反义疑问句用will you,。另外Let's...,shall we?而分开let us...,will you?)

A. will you

B. shall we

C. do you

D. do we

5. Never e late again, ____A__?

A. will you

B. won’t

C. do you

D. does he

6.__B___upearlytomorrow,ory oucan’tcatchthetrain.A. Getting B. Get

C. To get

D. Got

7. __C___ in the street. It’s dangerous.

A. Not play

B. Not to play

C. Don’t play

D. Don’t to play

8. Please ___A___ me some money, will you?

A. lend

B. lending

C. to lend

D. be lend

9. The film is about to begin. Please ____A__ seated.A. be B. are

C. is

D. being

10. _A____ the boxes. You may use them later.A. Keep B. Keeping

C. To keep

D. Kept

I.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. It’s an important meeting. ______Don't be____ (not,be )late.

2. _____Don't_make______ (not,make) any noise! Yourmother is sleeping.

3. __Don't_____speak_____ (not, speak) with your mouthfull of food and

_____be_______ (be) polite.

4. ____Don't_talk_______ ( not, talk) and

_______read_____ (read) aloud.

5. ____Don't_leave_______ (not,leave) your homework fortomorrow, Larry.

6. ____Look________ (look) out! A car is ing.

7._______Give_____(give)ustenyearsandjustseewhatour country will be like.

8. ___Don't_let________ (not, let) the baby cry.

9.Wearmoreclothesoryou__willcatch__________(catch)a cold.

10.Let’s____notsay________(not,say)anythingaboutit.

II.选择填空

( B )1 .Her doctor said:“________ work so hard”A Stop B Don’t C Can’t D No

( D )2. Sindy, ________ to be here at 8 o’clockA is sure B is sure that C will be sure D be sure( A )3.________ when you cross the road.

A Do care

B Care

C Do be careful

D To be careful ( A )4.________him the secret, will you?

A Don’t tell

B Not to tell

C Not telling

D No telling( B )5. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.A Not to read B Don’t read C Don’t to re ad D Not read( B )6. ________ Your child. We’ll look after him.A Not to worry about B Don’t worry about

C Not worry for

D Don’t worry with

( C )7.They are very tired. Why ________ have a rest?A not they B do not they C don’t they D not to(B)8--Youlookrathertired.________stoppingtohavea rest?

-- All right.

A Why not

B How about

C Why not to Dwhy don’t(

D ) 9 ______ tell a lie.

A Hardly

B Not

C No

D Never ( )

10.Please________ look outside.Lookatthe blackboard.A not B don’t C aren’t D can’t

(B)11.Whydon’tyouj oinusinthegame?(考察whydon'tyou =?)

A What not

B Why not

C Why to

D How to

( A ) 12 ______ go for the book alone, Ms Zhang.A Let’s B Let me C Letus D Allow

( D )13 John, read the text for us,________?

A does he

B will he

C do you

D will you

( A )14. Let’s do it at once, ________ ?

A shall we

B will you

C do we

D do you

( B)15. Let us do it at once, ________ ?

A shall we

B will you

C do we

D do you

将下列汉语翻译成英语。

1.请照看好您的包。___________________.

2.让我们去学校吧! ___________________!

3.亲爱的,高兴点儿! ___________________!

4.不要把书放这儿。

___________________. 5.不要让猫进来。

___________________.

Key:

1. Please look after your bag.

2. Let's go to school.

3. Be glad, dear

4. Don't put the book here .

5. Don't let the cat e in / Let the cat not e in . Go andwash your hands.

(去洗你的手。——命令)

Be quiet, please.(Please be quiet.)

(请xx。——请求)

Be kind to our sister.

(对姊妹要xx。——劝告)

Watch your steps.

(走路小心。——警告)

Look out!Danger!

(小心!危险!——强烈警告，已如感叹句)Keepoffthegrass.(勿践草坪。——禁止)

No parking.

(禁止停车。——禁止)

英语祈使句详解

英语祈使句详解 1. 种类： 1）、直接祈使句直接祈使句指对二人称所下的命令。如： Shut the door! 把门关上! Have a shot at it! 试试看! Have a cup of coffee! 喝杯咖啡吧! Don’t have tomato soup!别吃番茄汤! Have a really good meal! 愿你享受一顿美餐! Get your eyes tested! 你去检查一下你的眼睛吧! Drop that gun. or I’ll shoot you.放下枪，不然我就打死你。 2）、间接祈使句间接祈使句指对一人称或第三人称所下的命令。如： Let me help you. 我来帮你吧! Please let us know when you are arriving. 请告诉我们你何时到达。 Let her do what she likes. 让她做她想做的事吧。 Let every man do his best. 让每个人人尽其才。 Don’t let them take advantage of you.别让他们占你的便宜。 2. 祈使句的概念表示请求、命令、建议、祝愿、邀请或要求的句子叫祈使句。用于祈使句句首的动词总是用原形，不能用其他形式。如： Shut the door! 把门关上! Have a cup of coffee! 喝杯咖啡吧! Let them go by train. 叫他们坐火车去吧。 Come and have dinner with us soon. 一会儿来跟我们一起吃饭吧。 Have fun! 愿你玩得快活! Have a good time! 祝你玩得开心! Have a good day! 祝你度过美好的一天! Have a really good meal! 愿你享受一顿美餐! Have a lovely party! 愿你有一次愉快的聚会! Have a really restful holiday! 愿你度过一次十分悠闲的休假! Have a really interesting debate! 愿你们有一次十分有趣的辩论! Keep off the grass! 请勿践踏草地! Do not touch these wires. 请勿接触电线! Do not feed the animals! 不许给动物扔食物! Do not feed the lions. 请勿向狮子投喂食物! Don’t be rude.不要无礼。 Don’t you speak to me like that!你别这样跟我讲话! Stir, and you are a dead man. 动一下就要你的命。 Never speak to me like that again. 决不要再那个样子跟我说话。

初中英语――祈使句

初中英语――祈使句祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语you常省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。 1. 肯定的祈使句（1）动词原形+其他（为了使祈使句语气委婉些，常在句首或句尾加上please, 若把please放在句尾，其前要用逗号隔开。） Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。（2）Be + adj.(形容词) Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! 小心/ 当心！（3）Let's + 动词原形 Let’s go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。 2. 否定的祈使句 (1) Don't + 动词原形 Don't stand up. 别站起来。 Don't be careless. 别粗心。 Don't let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。（2）Let's ( let sb ) + not + 动词原形 Let's not say anything about it. 对于这件事，咱们什么也别说。 Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。（3）No+名词、动词-ing （“禁止做某事”，常用于公共场合的提示语） No photos. 禁止拍照！No smoking！禁止吸烟！ 3. 祈使句的反意疑问句 (1) 肯定祈使句的反意疑问句，反问部分用will you 或won't you。 Please open the door, will/ won’t you? 请把门打开，好吗？ (2) 否定祈使句的反意疑问句，反问部分只用will you。 Don't be late again, will you? 别再迟到了，行不行？ (3) 以let's开头的祈使句反意疑问句，反问部分用shall we。 Let's turn on the TV, shall we? 我们把电视打开，好吗？ <特别注意> 只有以let's开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分才用shall we，而let us 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分应为will you或won't you. （因为let’s 包括说话人在内，而let us不包括）如：Let us stay here, will/ won't you? 请（你）让我们留在这好吗？语法练兵场

初中英语祈使句专项练习题

初中英语祈使句专项练习题单项选择 1. The TV is too loud. Please________. A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it 2. _______ late again, Bill! A. Don't to be B. Don't be C. Not be D. Be not 3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A. Not B. Won't C. Doesn't D. Don't 4. Please help me carry it, ______? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we 5. Don't make so much noise, ______? A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. do you 6. Do you know the girl ______under the tree? A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood 7. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.

A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing 8. ________ me the truth, or I'll be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell 9. I've kept the dog _______Maomao for a long time. A. Name B. named C. naming D. to name 10. Don't you know that _______ is good for our health? A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims 句型转换 11. Will you please read it again more slowly? （改为祈使句） ___ read __ __ it __ again more slowly, please. 12. If you don't listen to me, I'll go. （改为同义句） _____ _____ me, or I'll go. 13. Let's watch the sports games. （改为反意疑问句） Let's watch the sports games, _____ _____? 14. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless. （改为祈使句）

初中语法祈使句专项讲解

初中语法祈使句专项讲解 1、祈使句的概念表示请求、命令、建议、祝愿、邀请或要求的句子叫祈使句。用于祈使句句首的动词总是用原形，不能用其他形式。如：Shut the door! 把门关上!Have a cup of coffee! 喝杯咖啡吧!Let them go by train、叫他们坐火车去吧。祈使句的主语通常为第二人称(you)，但一般都被省略，只有在特殊的情况下才把主语(you)补充出来。如：You be quiet! 你安静! You go and tell him, Chris、克立斯，你去告诉他。You wait here for a moment、你在这儿等一会儿。有时祈使句的主语也可以是everybody, somebody, anybody, nobody等不定代词。如：Stand up, everybody! 全体起立!Nobody move、任何人都不许动。 2、祈使句表示强调为了加强祈使句的语气，我们通常是在祈使句的动词原形前加上助动词do，此时通常译为“一定”“务必”等。如：Do be careful、务必要小心。Do let me go、一定让我去。副词never和always有时可用于祈使句句首，表示强调。如：Never do that again、再不要这样做了。Always look in the mirror before starting to drive、一定要先看看反光镜再开车。 3、祈使句的否定式构成祈使句否定式的方法很简单，那就是在动词原形前加don’t不管祈使句所用的动词为什么性质动

词，情况都是一样。如：Open the window、把窗户打开。 →Don’t open the window、别把窗户打开。Come next Monday、下周星期一来。对于以let us或let’s开头的祈使句，其否定式通常是在不定式之前放一个not。如：Let’s tell him the truth、我们把实情告诉他吧。→Let’s not tell him the truth、我们不要把实情告诉他。但在日常口语中，我们也可以把don’t放在let’s之前。如：Let’s don’t tell him the truth、我们不要把实情告诉他) 4、祈使句与连用please为了使祈使句的语气变得委婉，我们可以在祈使句的句首或句末加上please若加在句首，其后不用逗号；若加在句末，则通常会在please前加一个逗号。如：Step this way, please、请这边走。Please type your letter、请把你的信打出来。Open the window, please、请把窗户打开。如果是否定祈使句，则通常将please加在don’t之前。如：Please don’t get angry、请不要生气。Please don’t telephone before8 a、 m、早8点以前请不要打电话。 5、祈使句的时间概念祈使句所表示的时间总是指将来，所以与它连用的句子原则上要用将来时态来与它呼应。如：Give me a hand, will you? 帮我一个忙，好吗?由于give me a hand表示隐含将来意义，所以句中的will you 不能改为do you。Try again and you will succeed、你再试就会成功。由于句中的 try again隐含将来意义，所以句中用了you will succeed，而

初中祈使句教案学案

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一、选择题 1．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed. A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 2．— Please ________very quiet. They___________ . — OK, I will. A．to be; sleep B．be; are sleeping C．to be; are sleeping D．be; sleeps 3．______ talk in the library. A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to 4．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping. A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't 5．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently. A．so B．or C．and D．but 6．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes. A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 7．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class. A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't 8．Hurry up, you will be late for school. A．so B．or C．and D．but 9．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam. —I’m sure I will. A．so B．or C．but D．and 10．Take more exercise, you will be healthier. A．but B．or C．and 11．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following 12．late for class again, Ann. A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be 13．-Let's make fruit salad. - _____________ . A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 14．Please_____late for school. A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be 15．Hey, James,__________on the wall. A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew 16．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 17．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的专项训练及解析答案

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初中英语语法大全：祈使句祈使句表示请求、命令、建议等等。谓语动词一律用原形。句子中通常不用主语，句末用惊叹号或者句号，用降调。 1含有第二人称主语的祈使句 Be careful！小心！ Don“t make such a noise.不要这么吵。 1.肯定的祈使句 a.句型：动词原形～.（省略主语） Stand up.起立。 Be quiet，please.请安静。 b.有时，为了加强语气，可以在动词之前加do Do sit down. 务必请坐。 Do study hard. 一定要努力学习。比较祈使句和陈述句陈述句： You sit down. 你坐下来。祈使句：

Sit down.坐下（省略主语you） c.用客气的语气表示祈使句时，可在句首或句尾加上please，但如果在句尾加please，那在please之前一定要加一个逗号“，”。 Go this way，please. 请这边走。 d.祈使句中如果有唤语，一定要用逗号“，”隔开，放在句首或句尾。 Li Ming，come here. 李明，过来。 Come here，Li Ming. 过来，李明。 2.否定的祈使句句型：Don“t +动词原形～ Don“t swim in the river. 别在河里游泳。 Don“t be late.别迟到。 Please don“t be noisy. 请不要大声喧哗。注意表示禁止时，尤其是标语等也可用“No+动名词”来表示。 No smoking.

禁止吸烟。 No parking. 禁止停车。句型转换祈使句与陈述句的改写 1．祈使句=You must…（陈述句） Come here .过来。=You must come here . 你必须过来。 Don“t do that again. 你一定不可以再那样做了。 2．Please +祈使句=Will you (please)～?（陈述句）Please help me .请帮帮我。 =Will you (please) help me? 你愿意帮我的忙吗？ Come here on time ,please .请准时到这儿。 =Will you (please) come here on time ? 请你准时到好吗？ 2含有第一、第三人称主语的祈使句 Let“s say good-by here. 我们在此道别吧。 Don“t let him do that again.

英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案

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1）Don't 类。 Don't be careless. 别粗心。 Don’t do that. 不要那样做。 2）Let类。 a. Let's ( Let s b. ) + not + 动词原形。 Let's not say anything about it. 对于这件事，咱们什么也别说。Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。 b. Don’t+ let+宾语+动词原形+其他。 Don’t let Jim do that. 别让吉姆做那事。 Don’t let us go, please. 请不要让我们走。 3）在公共场合的提示语中，否定祈使句常用“No＋名词 / V-ing 形式”结构，表示“禁止做某事”。 NO PHOTOS! 禁止拍照！ No parking! 禁止停车！ 03祈使句的反意疑问句 1）肯定祈使句的反问部分用will you 或won't you。 Please open the door, will/ won’t you? 请把门打开，好吗？

初中英语祈使句讲解

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（三）L et祈使句（含有第一、三人称主语） 1.肯定句：Let sb. do sth. Let’s go swimming on Sunday. Let me try again. Let Tom go there himself. Let the news be known. Let each man decide for himself. 2.否定句：Let sb. not do sth. 或Don’t let sb. do sth. Don’t let her waste time. Don’t let him hear you say that. Let her not do it alone. Let’s not say anything about it. Don’t let them play with fire. 3.注意： Let’s表示包括对方。 Let us表示不包括对方。 Let’s go, shall we? （包括对方） Let us go, will you? （请求对方许，不包括对方）（四）句型转换：祈使句+and/or+陈述句祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句。 Use your head, and you will find a way. = If you use your head, you will find a way. Work hard, or you will fail. =If you don’t work hard, you will fail.

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