航海英语笔试试题
1. When the pilot wants the ship to go forward very slowly , the order should be “______”
A. Full ahead
B. Dead slow ahead
C. Half ahead
2. When the ship is in port , the sailor on duty keeps ______.
A. no watch
B. gangway watch
C. navigation watch
3. Although a ship usually has repair in a shipyard, ______ on board is also necessary.
A. the annual repair
B. maintenance work
C. the voyage repair
4. When you stand on a ship and face the bow ,the left-hand side is called______.
A. the stern
B. the port side
C. the starboard side
5. When your ship is alongside, don’t forget to put rat guards ______.
A. on the gangways
B. on the moorings
C. on the rails
6. When your vessel is going to moor, the signal flag ______ must be showed in the middle of the berth.
A. “Q”
B. “P”
C. “N”
7. ______ is in charge of the deck department.
A. The chief engineer
B. The chief officer
C. The bosun
8. Wet cargo must be kept away from ______ cargo.
A. general
B. liquid
C. dry
9. The deck extending from bow to stern is called ______.
A. the tween deck
B. the poop deck
C. the main deck
10. All the ______ you ordered will be transported by air.
A. goods
B. goods’
C. good
11. Take in! Keep the line ______.
A. slack
B. easy
C. tight
12. You must ______ your cable from 6 shackles to 3 shackles.
A. short
B. slack
C. shorten
13. You mustn’t ______ the SWL of derrick.
A. exceed
B. overload
C. overtake
14. ______ is large flat-bottomed boat.
A. Barge
B. Lifeboat
C. Pilot boat
15. Stow the bags one ______ one, please.
A. in
B. to
C. by
16. It’s the job of ______ to take care of the cargo on board.
A. the Engine Department
B. the Service department
C. the Deck department
17. Sailors should wear ______,when they work aloft.
A. safety harness
B. goggles
C. masks
18. Smoking is a very bad ______ if you work on the oil tanker.
A. practice
B. custom
C. habit
19. Smith ______ all the deck lights when the ship was anchoring.
A. held on
B. opened
C. switched on
20. “Port a bit sluggish” means that ______ .
A. port rudder answers very well
B. port rudder answers slow
C. port rudder answers all right
21. Single ______ aft to breast line and stern line.
A. of
B. out
C. up
22. At sea , much of the sailors’ time is spent maintaining the ship and keeping her equipment in good ______.
A. condition
B. health
C. situation
23. Line is usually heaved tight by a ______.
A. derrick
B. winch
C. crane
24. At the stern, the ______ is in charge of the mooring with the sailors.
A. chief officer
B. second officer
C. third officer
25. Ropes should be kept ______.
A. in wet place
B. close to the heat
C. away from chemicals
26. Pull out the ______ with a claw hammer.
A. nails
B. needles
C. screws
27. Bagged cargo is not allowed to be handled by ______.
A. hooks
B. hand
C. crane
28. ______ is applied to the area of the ship’s hull which is out of water when the ship is loaded.
A. Boot-topping paint
B. Anti-fouling paint
C. Topside paint
29. Be careful when you ______ the derrick.
A. open
B. operate
C. make
30. Come ______,please.
A. on the way
B. this way
C. in the way
31. Cleaning ,painting and repairing work is known as ______.
A. maintenance work
B. repair work
C. extra work
32. Before opening the hatch ,all cleats are to be ______.
A. secured
B. opened
C. taken away
33. We call the forward part of the vessel on the port side ______.
A. the port side
B. the port quarter
C. the port bow
34. We use ______ when proceeding in dense fog.
A. hand-steering
B. auto-steering
C. gyro-pilot
35. “Hard Starboard ” means “______”
A. Put the rudder full ahead
B. Hard rock on starboard
C. Put the rudder full port
36. “O.S.” means “______”
A. On Ship
B. Ocean Ship
C. Ordinary Seaman
37. On shore , lines are made fast on ______
A. bollards
B. capstans
C. cleats
38. “Single up forward to head line and spring ”means “______”
A. Let go the head line and spring line
B. Let go all the lines except ahead line and a spring line
C. Let go all the lines including head line and spring line
39. ______ is the chain?
Up and down.
A. How
B. What
C. Where
40. Our jumbo boom had been out of use for ages before it was ______.
A. driven
B. operated
C. overhauled
41. Can you show me how to ______ the screw?
A. open
B. tighten up
C. close
42. Cement wash is a mixture of cement power and ______ .
A. sand
B. paint
C. water
43. Check and ______ all the movable things on deck.
A. hold
B. secure
C. mix
44. “Stand by the gangway” means “______”
A. Stand at the gangway
B. Wait at the gangway
C. Get the gangway ready
45. Chipping goggles should always be worn when ______.
A. painting
B. cleaning
C. chipping
46. Paint is stowed in the paint locker ,which is usually situated ______.
A. under the bridge
B. at the stern
C. under the forecastle
47. Paint is used for preventing ______.
A. water
B. beauty
C. corrosion
48. ______ is unloaded by huge grabs on cranes or by large grain elevators.
A. General cargo
B. Liquid cargo
C. Dry bulk cargo
49. Please ______ the signal flag, we need a pilot.
A. take off
B. hoist
C. lift
50. ______ is used for heaving up and slacking away the anchor and chain.
A. Winch
B. Windlass
C. Crane
51. Please arrange for ______ to clean the holds before my vessel takes cereal.
A. cleaning gangs
B. cargo surveyors
C. stevedore gangs
52. Could you ______ me a needle and some thread? I want to mend these broken bags.
A. have
B. borrow
C. lend
53. Please put one ______ of plank every five tiers high.
A. row
B. line
C. layer
54. ______ is used in bilges and peak tank.
A. Varnish
B. Bitumen
C. Cement wash
55. Richard is standing ______ on the bridge.
A. look
B. duty
C. watch
56. ______ is used to control the ship’s course
A. The timing gear
B. The driving gear
C. The steering gear
57. Cut off two metres from the rope in order to ______.
A. make it shorter
B. making it longer
C. make it stronger
58. Sammy ______ off the cargo lights.
A. turned
B. closed
C. operated
59. Different lashing tools should be stowed ______.
A. separately
B. together
C. on deck
60. “Hold on the port cable” means “______”.
A. Stop the port anchor chains
B. Pay out the port anchor chains
C. Let go the port anchor chains
61. ______ makes it possible for us to navigate in dense fog.
A. VHF
B. Radar
C. Steering gear
62. Slack ______ the head line.
A. on
B. away
C. to
63. ______ must be kept away from dry cargo.
A. Wet cargo
B. Heavy cargo
C. Light cargo
64. Don’t ______ in the hold when loading cargo.
A. stand
B. work
C. smoke
65. Don’t forget to secure your ______ when painting the mast.
A. safety harness
B. painting brush
C. goggles
66. The patches should be wiped clean before paint is ______.
A. applied
B. supplied
C. placed
67. The ship is to leave at eight o’clock ,The captain should order “______”at seven.
A. Make fast
B. Single up
C. Stand by
68. Don’t stow the box ______.
A. down
B. upside down
C. up and down
69. Sweep the floor with the ______.
A. roller
B. soft broom
C. wax
70. ______ must be seaworthy because pilots go out in all weathers.
A. Pilot boats
B. Light ships
C. Tugs
71. It was 10 o’clock when the ship ______ into the berth
A. dragged
B. pulled
C. drew
72. Switch on the anchor ______.
A. ball
B. light
C. chain
73. ______ must sound the tanks and bilges every day.
A. The bosun
B. The motorman
C. The carpenter
74. “Amidships” refer to rudder to be held ______.
A. to port
B. to starboard
C. in position fore and aft
75. ______ port anchor, one shackle in water.
A. Throw
B. Take off
C. Let go
76. The “twist lock “ is used for ______.
A. securing or lashing containers
B. securing winches from unintentional running
C. securing manually operated hatch covers
77. The ______ is a ship’s central line.
A. bridge
B. keel
C. forecastle
78. Everything about the ship should be recorded in the ______ by the duty officer.
A. handbook
B. notebook
C. logbook
79. ______ rope melts easiest.
A. Cotton
B. Manila
C. Polypropylene
80. The ______ is in charge of all the sailors.
A. third officer
B. bosun
C. engineer
81. The aft part of the vessel ,on the starboard side, is called______.
A. the starboard stern
B. the starboard quarter
C. the aft quarter
82. The best way to lift many small articles aboard your vessel is with a ______.
A. pallet
B. barrel hook
C. spreader
83. Forecastle desk is located in the ship’s ______.
A. bow
B. stern
C. portside
84. Get ______ lines ready fore and aft.
A. heaving
B. taking
C. slacking
85. The bosun arrived ______ you were asleep
A. during
B. for
C. while
86. The bosun asked me to call ______ at exactly one o’clock.
A. up him
B. up
C. him up
87. Get ready the mooring machinery, mooring lines and the gangway for ______.
A. discharging
B. bunkering
C. arrival in port
88. The bosun should take some shackles with him if there is ______.
A. any
B. few
C. much
89. If the weather is bad , sailors can do some ______ inside.
A. painting work
B. scraping work
C. splicing and repairing work
90. The wheel’s order “Port Five” means that the ship is going to ______.
A. alter course
B. speed up
C. stop
91. “Your anchor is caught under a rock” means “Your anchor is ______.
A. across
B. aweigh
C. up
92. The bridge deck and steering house need ______.
A. soap washing
B. to wash with soap
C. washed with soap
93. The buoy ______ by a light buoy next week
A. will replace
B. is to be replaced
C. was replaced
94. The chief officer seldom reads the newspaper because he has ______ time.
A. so little
B. not little
C. few
95. The wire ropes, blocks and pulleys on a ship are called ______.
A. moorings
B. derricks
C. riggings
96. The cargo for Liverpool is stowed ______ the cargo for Glasgow ,because it is to be unloaded first.
A. under
B. above
C. below
97. The cargo light is out , Please ______.
A. check the derrick
B. check the fuse box
C. check the hatch cover
98. The carpenter is directly responsible to ______.
A. the captain
B. the bosun
C. the chief officer
99. The term “hoisting” means ______.
A. making the grab bucket or hook move up and down
B. making the complete crane move fore and aft
C. making the crane jib move from side to side
100. The common type of liquid cargo is ______.
A. coal
B. oil
C. iron ore
101. ______ the cargo space is divided into tanks.
A. In liquid cargo ships
B. In dry cargo ships
C. In bulk carriers
102. The correct definition of “make fast” is ______.
A. to coil a rope
B. to act very fast
C. to secure the rope
103. The Deck Department is in charge of ______ safely from port to port.
A. running the machines
B. navigating the ship
C. taking care of the passengers 104. The stowage of cargo is the responsibility of ______.
A. the chief officer
B. the second officer
C. the third officer
105. ______ the head line down to 2 metres above water
A. Heave
B. Send
C. Let
106. The sailor lost his way,______ delayed him from coming back to ship.
A. as
B. which
C. for
107. I need some ______ to sweep the hold NO.3 .
A. brushes
B. wires
C. brooms
108. Gangway is ______.
A. a way to handle gangs
B. a portable bridge between ship and store
C. the way between two gangs
109. The poop is at the ______ of the ship.
A. fore
B. stern
C. midship
110. The lightest rope is ______.
A. Manila
B. Nylon
C. Polythene
111. The pilot ladder is usually rigged on ______.
A.lee side
B. port side
C. starboard side
112. The bosun is good ______ seamanship.
A. in
B. at
C. on
113. The pilot didn’t disembark until the ship was ______ of the harbor.
A. clean
B. clear
C. away
114. The ore in Hold No.2 hasn’t been properly ______ as required.
A. flat
B. trimmed
C. balanced
115. The most suitable cargoes for bulk vessels are ______.
A. cargoes such as coal ,grain .iron ore ,etc.
B. frozen or chilled cargoes such as meat , fish ,fruit ,etc.
C. containers
116. The main function of twist lock is ______.
A. securing or lashing containers
B. securing winches from unintentional running
C. securing manually operated hatch covers
117. The sailors are going to clean the holds in ______ days.
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
118. The line leading at a right angle to the centre line from the stern to the shore is ______.
A. the stern line
B. the aft spring
C. the aft breast line
119. ______ all hatches after loading.
A. Open
B. Close
C. Turn off
120. ______ the moving parts on the davit of the life boat.
A. Greasy
B. Oil
C. Smooth
121. “Let go” means ______ .
A. Tighting the slack in a rope
B. Casting off the rope
C. Letting the seafarers go ashore
122. The fresh water tank should be coated with ______.
A. paint
B. cement wash
C. bitumen
123. The second officer will take ______ the watch soon.
A. on
B. over
C. off
124. The fore part of a vessel is called the ______ .
A. bow
B. stern
C. midships
125. The floors of a ship are called ______.
A. decks
B. bridges
C. poops
126. The discharging gear includes ______.
A. derricks, winches, cargo ropes and wires
B. derricks, windlass and capstan
C. hatch covers ,derricks and windlass
127. “Lee side” means ______.
A. the side against the wind
B. port side
C. the side from the wind
128. ______ the signal flag P, please.
A. Rise
B. Hoist
C. Lift
129. The sailors often work ______.
A. in the engine room
B. on the deck
C. in the mess room 130. ______ are constructed powerful enough to move ships of large size.
A. Barges
B. Tugs
C. Life boats
131. The ship’s Safety Certificates are kept ______.
A. in the ship owner’s office
B. in the Captain’s office
C. posted up in a prominent place on board the ship
132. The sailor on gangway watch ______.
A. keeps lookout at the forecastle
B. receives visitors at the gangway
C. wait for the agent at saloon
133. ______ are dangerous cargoes.
A. Bulk cargo
B. General cargo
C. Inflammable goods 134. ______ can prevent small oil spills on deck from going overboard.
A. Driving wooden plugs into the vents
B. Plugging the scuppers
C. Closing the lids on the vents
135. The jumbo boom can ______.
A. put out fire
B. join ropes together
C. lift the heavy cargoes 136. ______ are located at the fore end of the hull.
A. Fresh water tanks
B. Aft peak tanks
C. Fore peak tanks
137. ______ are upright steel walls going across the ship.
A. Decks
B. Tweendecks
C. Bulkheads
138. A jumbo boom is used for lifting ______.
A. general cargoes
B. long heavy cargoes
C. containerized cargoes 139. Can I ______ the canal?
A. enter
B. enter in
C. enter to
140. The poop deck is at ______.
A. bow
B. beam
C. stern
141. The pilot has come on board, Please hoist signal flag ______.
A. G
B. Q
C. H
142. A ______ can give power to hoist or lower the cargo.
A. cargo winch
B. windlass
C. derrick
143. The point “S” of the compass is ______ in degrees.
A. 180
B. 270
C. 90
144. The pilot ladder is too high . Please ______ it a little.
A. lower
B. secure
C. rig
145. The preferred agent used in fighting a helicopter crash fire is ______.
A. water
B. dry chemical
C. foam
146. A modem general cargo ship has her engine room and bridge superstructure ______.
A. amidships
B. forward
C. aft
147. Heave up anchor. “Heave up” here means ______.
A. let go
B. weigh
C. make fast
148. “Loading and discharging cargo” refer to ______.
A. cargo stowing
B. cargo arranging
C. cargo handling
149. 0400-0800 is ______
A. the second officer’s watch
B. the chief officer’s watch
C. the third officer’s watch
150. The most effective fire extinguishing agent to use on burning linen is ______.
C. dry chemical
A. water
B. CO
2
151. The lifebuoys on cargo ships should be painted with the striking color of ______.
A. red
B. orange
C. yellow
152. The containers are loaded and unloaded by ______.
A. ship’s heavy derrick
B. fork trucks
C. special cranes from wharfside 153. The deck Department is under the command of the ______.
A. chief engineer
B. chief officer
C. bosun
154. A vessel is hoisting flag Q, which means “______”.
A. I require a pilot
B. I have got a pilot
C. My vessel is healthy and I request free pratique.
155. Vessel’s provisions refer to ______ of the vessel.
A. fuel oil
B. vegetables and food
C. spare parts
156. A.B. stands for ______.
A. the bosun
B. the able bodied seaman
C. the chief officer
157. ______(双编结) can join two ropes of equal sizes together.
A. Double sheet bend
B. Sheet bend
C. Figure of eight
158. In sea transportation, vegetables, meat, fish and fruit are usually carried in ______.
A. ordinary containers
B. refrigerated holds
C. ordinary cargo holds 159. The ______ can put out common fires , such as the wood, the paper, the textile fire.
C. foam extinguisher
A. water
B. CO
2
160. ______ is not a tool.
A. Hull paint
B. A scraper
C. A claw hammer
161. White gloss exterior is _____ paint.
A. hull
B. hold
C. deck
162. Green boot topping is ______ paint.
A. waterline
B. deck
C. plate
163. The basic types of paint used on a ship are ______.
A. cement wash ,bitumen and paint
B. metal primers ,undercoats and top coats
C. topside paint, boot-topping and bottom paint
164. An automobile sling is used ______.
A. to handle light cargo. To handle bulk cargo C. to handle cars and trucks 165. The ______ is best for putting out an electric fire.
A. foam extinguisher
B. dry powder
C. water
166. The lifejackets for the duty personnel are located in the ______.
A. chief officer’s cabin
B. store room
C. control room
167. During stay in port, ______ shall always be ready at the gangway.
A. life buoy with line
B. fireman’s outfit
C. air breathing apparatus 168. If hearing an abandon ship alarm ,you should ______.
A. put on life jacket
B. go to the muster station
C. Both of the other choices 169. SOLAS is an International Convention for ______.
A. dangerous goods carried at sea
B. ships carrying gases
C. safety of life at sea
170. A ______ is used to cut metal.
A. hack
B. saw
C. screwdriver
171. “SWL” on a ship stands for ______.
A. Safe Water Line
B. Ship Without Lights
C. Safe Working Load
172. Multi-purpose ship carries ______.
A. general ship
B. bulk cargo
C. Both of the other choices 173. ______ is strictly prohibited in this area.
A. Smoke
B. Smoking
C. No smoking
174. As we know the metal of a ship is coated with cement wash,______(沥青) and paint.
A. bitumen
B. solution
C. stain
175. ______(单编结) can join two ropes of different sizes together.
A. Double sheet bend
B. Sheet bend
C. Clove hitch
176. How many lifejackets are there in the control room.
A. 4
B. 1
C. 2
177. The first coat to a bare metal surface is the ______(底漆)。
A. primer
B. undercoat
C. topcoat
178. The jumbo boom can lift heavy cargo, the ______(门式起重机)can hoist containers A. gantry crane B. cargo net C. plate clamp
179. Did you enjoy ______ last voyage?
Yes, I did.
A. yourselves
B. yours
C. yourself
180. When passing Time Zone , adjust all the ship’s clock ______ ahead at soon.
A. half an hour
B. one and half an hour
C. one hour
181. “Inform the bridge！” means “______” in Chinese
A. 通知驾驶台！
B. 到驾驶台集合！
C. 装备弃船！
182. ______ should NOT be used to put out an electrical fire.
A. Dry powder extinguisher
B. Water
C. CO
extinguisher
2
183. The thinner can thin down paint. “Thinner” means “______” in Chinese A. 凡立水 B. 耐热油漆 C. 稀释剂
184. He has been a second officer ______ 1990.
A. in
B. since
C. before
185. What is the ______?
It is $5.
A. price
B. matter
C. problem
186. My ship will arrive ______ port Said ______ Sunday.
A. at/on
B. in/at
C. on/by
187. The engine room is ______.
A. on the deck
B. on the bridge
C. in the hull
188. The fire is ______ control now.
A. under
B. in
C. with
189. I usually wear boiler suit, but today I ______ normal trousers.
A. wears
B. wore
C. am wearing
190. ______(水线绿漆) is usually used as waterline paint.
A. Light grey paint
B. Green boot topping
C. Vanish
191. How will you treat a seasick person?
A. Encouraging him to drink a lot of sea water.
B. Leaving him in bed or requesting him to have some fresh air.
C. Making him swallow seasick pills until he stops vomiting.
192. It’s hard job .You’d better have someone ______ him.
A. to help
B. helping
C. help
193. We can use ______ to cut wire.
A. a hammer
B. a spanner
C. a pair of pliers
194. It was so late that I ______ take a taxi to go back ship.
A. have to
B. was to
C. had to
195 “C/O” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 船长
B. 大副
C. 轮机长
196. “Hold on the port cable” means “______”.
A. Stop the port anchor chains
B. Pay out the port anchor chains
C. Let go the port anchor chains
197. It’s time for lunch. Let’s stop ______ the problem.
A. discussing
B. to discuss
C. discussed
198. When hearing the ______ signal, the crew members must go to the muster station at once.
A. abandon ship
B. man overboard
C. single up
199. ______ work hard when you were on this ship?
A. Have you
B. Had you
C. Did you have to
200. ______ your engine ready before 6 tomorrow morning.
A. You’d better get
B. You would better have
C. You’d better to get 201. I like to get up early so that I can get the repair work ______ before lunch.
A. to do
B. doing
C. done
202. ______ belongs to fire-fighting appliance.
A. Fire hose
B. Pilot ladder
C. Life boat
203. ______ belongs to life-saving appliance.
A. Fire hose
B. Pilot ladder
C. Life boat
204. Hello! This is James White speaking , Who ______ ?
A. are you
B. is speaking there
C. is that
205. I feel much ______ today.
A. good
B. best
C. better
206. I suggest you ______ care of them carefully.
A. taking
B. take
C. to take
207. The form extinguisher should be used ______.
A. in the end
B. upside down
C. down side
208. Where is your chief officer?
He is on ______ floor
A. the five
B. fifth
C. the fifth
209. As a general rule ,you can find a portable fire extinguisher ______.
A. under a porthole or window
B. under your bed
C. near the entrance to the space
210. “Escape Route” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 逃生通道
B. 集合地点
C. 驾驶台
211. Are you testing the ______(液压动力舱盖)？
A. hydraulic release unit
B. hydraulic oil jack
C. hydraulic power hatch cover
212. ______ deals with pollution prevention.
A. STCW 78
B. MARPOL 73/78
C. SOLAS
213. Have they decided the ______ when they will have annual repairs?
A. time
B. place
C. person
214. Harry is on the VHF. Who ______ to ?
A. does he talk
B. is he speak
C. is he talking
215. I’d like to put ______ a suggestion to the captain.
A. forward
B. over
C. across
216. If you find anything ______, report to the officer on duty at once.
A. usual
B. unusually
C. unusual
217. Fire ______ is used for fire-fighting on a ship.
A. wire
B. rope
C. hose
218. ______ he ______ supper on board the ship everyday?
A. Does/have
B. Does/has
C. Do/has
219. “O.S.” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 水手长
B. 二级水手
C. 机工
220. M. V. HUATONGHAI ______ the Atlantic to England next month.
A. shall across
B. shall sail cross
C. shall cross
221. “A.B.” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 一级水手
B. 二级水手
C. 水手长
222. It’s dark here. Please turn ______ the light.
A. at
B. on
C. off
223. Water is used to put out ______.
A. common fires
B. all kind of fires
C. oil fires
224. “Fire！Fire！”“Is anybody inside?” means “______”.
A. 着火了！着火了！里面有人吗？
B. 着火了！着火了！快进去！
C. 着火了！快跑！
225. In a smoke-filled alleyway how should you proceed out to find the fresh air?
A. Towards the upper part, stand as possible and walk out.
B. Sit and wait for the rescue party.
C. Crawl out keeping your face as near to the deck as possible.
226. Our captain asked me ______ to the bridge.
A. went
B. gone
C. to go
227. Can you get it ready ______ a short time?
A. in
B. at
C. on
228. We must unload the ______(轻装货) first.
A. heavy lift
B. light cargo
C. heavy cargo
229. It’s out of my ______. Lower it two steps more.
A. reach
B. range
C. get
230. “Hold aluminum” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 货仓银漆
B. 防污漆
C. 耐热漆
231. We shall prepare for the ______(港口国检查).
A. PSC inspection
B. security patrol
C. emergency equipment inspection 232. When a ship is mooring or unmooring ,the sailors on board and the ______(带
缆水手) on the linesboat operate the mooring lines according to the orders.
A. line runners
B. carpenters
C. motormen
233. ______ is your C/E?
I’s Mr. Lee.
A. Whose
B. What
C. Who
234. Strict measures ______ to keep them away from fire.
A. should be taken
B. should take
C. be taken
235. “Muster List” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 应变部署表
B. 集合地点
C. 船员名册
236. If you discover alcohol and drug abuse on board, you should report to ______> A. the master B. port authorities C. flag state authorities 237. ______ deals with fire-fighting equipment.
A. SOLAS
B. MARPO
C. STCW 78
238. Our ship ______ many advanced navigational aids.
A. is maintained with
B. is manned with
C. is equipped with
239. I’m very tired. I ______ all morning in engine room.
A. work
B. was worked
C. have been working
240. Sailors use ______ to sweep all bare metal.
A. wire brush
B. scraper
C. chipping hammer
241. The varnish is used to paint the woodwork. “Varnish” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 水线绿漆
B.清漆
C. 防污漆
242. By the end of last month, our ship ______ 4 voyages of this year.
A. finished
B. had finished
C. has finished
243. The engine of our ship is as powerful as ___
A. your ship
B. those of yours
C. that of yours
244. “Ring spanner” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 套筒扳手
B. 梅花扳手
C. 管子扳手
245. What is the difference?
2 hours.
A. real
B. time
C. date
246. Is the captain on board? No. He ______ ashore.
A. went
B. go
C. has gone
247. He is an ______ sailor on board.
A. experiencing
B. experienced
C. experience
248. The abandon-ship signal is ______.
A. six or more blasts on the ship’s whistle
B. seven or more blasts followed by one long blast.
C. six or more blasts, followed by one long blast on ship’s whistle. 249. You should ______, if you only get little water in the lifeboat.
A. collect rain water
B. drink urine
C. drink sea water
250. The captain doesn’t permit ______ in the meeting before sailing.
A. smoke
B. to smoke
C. smoking
251. The main body of a ship is the ______.
A. bow
B. deck
C. hull
252. He is ______(上黄油) the cargo wire.
A. greasing
B. painting
C. handling
253. If you detect a fire on board the ship, you must ______ at first.
A. raise the fire alarm
B. try to put out the fire by fire-extinguishers
C. call the officer on duty
254. ______ should be used for an electric fire.
A. Dry powder
B. Foam
C. Water
255. “Quarantine Officer” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 船舶供应商
B. 检疫官员
C. 海关官员
256. My ship sailed ______ port of Qingdao, bound ______ Singapore.
A. from/for
B. for/on
C. on/at
257. ______ is not a liquid cargo carrier.
A. Oil tanker
B. LNG carrier
C. General cargo ship 258. Once more I am in Antwerp, ______ I have not been for years.
A. that
B. where
C. which
259. I’m sorry to have kept you ______.
A. waiting
B. to wait
C. wait
260. Two weeks ______ quite a short time for us to finish the repair work.
A. have been
B. is
C. are
261. “Grey topside” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 船壳灰漆
B. 甲板红漆
C. 防污漆
262. Beside Yokohama, we’ll also ______ some other Japanese ports.
A. call at
B. go
C. arrive
263. We use ______( 防污漆) to keep the hull from corrosion.
A. anti-fouling paint
B. buff cream paint
C. white gloss exterior 264. I’m having ______ (消防巡逻) around the ship.
A. fire watch
B. fire patrol
C. fire protection 265. We use the ______(敲锈锤) to scrape the heavy rust.
A. claw hammer
B. scrapes
C. chipping hammer 266. Our ship ______ between China and America last year.
A. used to sail
B. was used to sail
C. was used to sailing 267. You should wear ______ when working on deck or in the engine room
A. safety boots
B. sports shoes
C. rubber boots
268. ______ should be used if there is a fire in the switchboard.
A. Powder
B. CO
C. Water spray
2
269. M. V. Utopia is ready ______ the departure from Port Kilan.
A. to
B. for
C. at
270. If you come, ______ a hammer with you.
A. bring
B. take
C. fetch
271. It’s the job of ______ to prepare food for all crew.
A. the steward
B. the cook
C. the carpenter
272. What is the English for “8字结”?
A. Clove knot
B. Reef knot
C. Figure-eight knot
273. Mr. Jeson is ______ a famous marine engineer.
A. ranked
B. entitled
C. known as
274. The ______(泡沫灭火器) is for an oil fire.
extinguisher C. dry chemical
A. foam extinguisher
B. CO
2
275. TEU means ______ in Chinese.
A. 20英尺标准箱位
B. 40英尺标准箱位
C. 每分钟转速
276. It seemed only few seconds ______ they came back from the engine room.
A. when
B. after
C. before
277. The ______(门式起重机) can hoist container.
A. gantry crane
B. jumbo boom
C. sling
278. ______ clocks twenty minutes ahead for local time.
A. Reduce
B. Advance
C. Adjust
279. If you hurry , you will get back ship ______ midnight.
A. until
B. while
C. by
280. It isn’t ______ to smoke on this ship.
A. prohibited
B. allowed
C. let
281. ______ is below the main deck.
A. The bridge
B. The engine room
C. The funnel
282. Our ship will not sail today. What about ______ ashore?
A. to go
B. go
C. going
283. This is your ______(登船卡), a red one. Pin it on your clothes.
A. boarding pass
B. personal effects
C. ID card
284. It’s on ______ today, 10% discount off the price.
A. sell
B. sales
C. sale
extinguisher is for ______ fire.
285. The CO
2
A. electric
B. common
C. oil
286. You should bring ______ to a lifeboat if the ship is abandoned.
A. warm cloths, blankets and lifevests
B. all valuables like money, jewelry, etc.
C. vegetable and meat
287. Can you ______ me five pounds?
A. lend
B. borrow
C. rent
288. “Mind your steps！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 请勿吸烟！
B. 小心碰头！
C. 小心防滑！
289. If you need to shift the guys, please inform the ______ first.
A. captain
B. stevedore
C. officer on watch
290. Couldn’t you go a little faster? I’m ______ a hurry.
A. on
B. in
C. at
291. ______ do you change your shift?
A. What
B. Whom
C. What time
292. The first thing to do with an electrical fire is to ______.
A. sound the fire alarm
B. call the chief engineer
C. cut off power supply 293. John is ______, all the crew come to assist him.
A. in danger
B. of danger
C. in safety
294. The ship’s main body is ______.
A. the deck
B. the hull
C. the hold
295. Which do you like ______, coffee or tea?
A. better
B. the best
C. the most
296. A dozen of Stevedores means ______ stevedores.
A. 20
B. 10
C. 12
297. Hello. Is that 21035? Please put me ______ to the manager.
A. across
B. up
C. through
298. He ______ a chief engineer for 5 years.
A. has become
B. has been
C. became
299. It ______ us half an hour to go to work everyday.
A. takes
B. spends
C. costs
300. The captain’s cabin is ______ the third floor.
A. on
B. in
C. at
301. ______ puts out fire by cooling.
B. Form
C. Water
A. CO
2
302. I’ll tell the captain when he ______ back.
A. come
B. comes
C. came
303. Can you do me a ______?
A. help
B. favor
C. time
304. “Mind your head！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 请勿倒置！
B. 小心碰头！
C. 小心防滑！
305. Hong Kong is one of the ______ harbors in the world.
A. busy
B. busier
C. busiest
306. “Rodger Sir!” means “______”
A. Yes, sir!
B. No problem!
C. Never mind!
307. Our ship will sail ______ Hong Kong this week.
A. for
B. on
C. with
308. Where is your chief engineer?
He ______ to the shipyard.
A. goes
B. has gone
C. will go
309. It is almost 12 o’clock. It’s ______ time.
A. breakfast
B. supper
C. lunch
310. Spanners include ______.
(1) ring spanner; (2) socket wrench; (3) pipe wrench; (4) shifting spanner
A. all of the other choices
B. (2)+(4)
C. only (1)
311. The ship failed ______ the traffic lane.
A. enter
B. entering
C. to enter
312. I’m an O.S. , I work ______.
A. on deck
B. in the engine room
C. in the Engine Department 313. “Three long blasts” is a ______ signal.
A. fire alarm
B. lifeboat alarm
C. man overboard
314. Primer coat is the ______ coat of paint.
A. first
B. second
C. third
315. ______ can help ships navigate in poor visibility or near land.
A. Radar
B. Windlass
C. The compass
316. The ______ is for the oil fire.
A. water
B. dry chemical
C. foam extinguisher 317. “HANDLE WITH CARE！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 小心玻璃！
B. 小心轻放！
C. 切勿受潮！
318. “Don’t Enter Without Helmet！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 不戴安全帽禁止入内
B.闲人切勿入内
C. 请勿随地吐痰
319. “Use no hook！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 勿用手钩！
B. 当心碰头！
C. 油漆未干！
320. “Keep Flat！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 保持平放！
B. 易碎品！
C. 保持安静！
321. “UP/TOP” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 小心平放！
B. 切勿受潮！
C. 此段向上！
322. “Danger！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 危险！
B. 救命！
C. 油漆未干！
323. “Wet paint！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 油漆未干！
B. 小心碰头！
C. 小心防滑！
324. “EXPLOSIVE！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 易爆品！
B. 腐蚀品！
C. 易碎品！
325. “KEEP DRY！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 小心轻放！
B. 小心玻璃！
C. 切勿受潮！
326. “FRAGLILE！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 易碎品！
B. 易燃品！
C. 易爆品！
327. “POISION！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 腐蚀品！
B. 易爆品！
C. 有毒！
327. “CORROSIVE！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 腐蚀品！
B. 易爆品！
C. 有毒！
329. “GLASS！” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 小心玻璃！
B. 此端向上！
C. 小心轻放！
330. ______ the whole , the stowage is all right.
A. In
B. On
C. From
331. ______ the cargo space is divided into holds.
A. In liquid cargo ships
B. In dry cargo ships
C. In oil tankers 332. “The anchor was heaved aweigh” means “______”.
A. The anchor was clear of the bottom
B. The anchor was let go
C. The anchor was foul
333. The holds on board a ship are numbered ______.
A. from forward to aft
B. from aft to forward
C. from midships 334. The bollard is ______.
A. a rope made of several stands
B. a post to which the mooring lines are made fast
C. a loop in a rope
335. Vessels are advised ______ clear in this area.
A. keep
B. keeping
C. to keep
336. It is inflammable cargo . Please ______.
A. keep it away from fire
B. load it next to the funnel
C. not keep clear of the flame
337. The blocks and the gooseneck of the jumbo need ______.
A. dismantling and inspecting
B. dismantled and inspected
C. dismantle and inspect
338. After leaving the port ,we usually use ______ to clean the empty holds and decks.
A. fresh water
B. sea water
C. drinking water
339. The pilot needs the ship to go forward very slowly . The order should be ______.
A. “Slow ahead”
B. “Dead slow ahead”
C. “Slow astern”
340. The definition of “boat drill” is ______.
A. training of lifeboat handling
B. training to maintain the boats
C. training to repair the boats
341. The sailor taking ______ watch should do cleaning work on the bridge.
A. 0 to 4
B. 4 to 8
C. 8 to 12
342. The right-hand side aft part of a vessel is called ______.
A. bow
B. port quarter
C. starboard quarter
343. A short raised deck above the main deck at the stern is called _____
A. the aft quarter
B. the poop deck
C. the forecastle deck
344. The boat deck is ______.
A. the deck of cargo on board
B. the deck for the pilot boats
B. the deck for the life boats
345. Scrapers are used to ______ the rust on the plates.
A. chip
B. scrape
C. brush
346. Hold No.1 must be cleaned up to meet the ______ of the cargo surveyors.
A. rules
B. necessity
C. requirement
347. Some sailors are adjusting the derricks ______ now.
A. on the main deck
B. in the engine room
C. on the forecastle
348. Don’t worry. They will do ______ best to help you leave on time.
A. them
B. their
C. theirs
349. ______ is a dry cargo ship.
A. Oil tanker
B. LNG carrier
C. Bulk carrier
350. The loading is finished, get ready for ______ the cargo.
A. lashing
B. unlashing
C. supplying
351. The helm command “Steady as you go” means “______”.
A. Steer the course you are on now
B. Steer the course when the swing stops
C. Don’t allow the vessel to swing off course so much
352. The water can put out ______ fire.
A. electric
B. oil
C. wood
353. The bosun is the head of ______.
A. sailors
B. cooks
C. motormen
354. The pilot boats are ______ blue ,with the “PILOT” in white.
A. written
B. painted
C. driven
355. When the stern line is totally heaved in , it should be stowed on ______.
A. the freeboard deck
B. the poop deck
C. the orlop deck.
356. You’d better use ______ to remove the loose paint and the scale on the plate.
A. a scraper
B. a chipping hammer
C. a brush
357. “Keep ______ to the beacon.” Said the pilot.
A. line
B. direction
C. straight
358. Pass the spring round the drum, and ______ easy.
A. heave away
B. heave of
C. heave down
359. ______ is most effective on a mattress fire.
B. Foam
C. Water
A. CO
2
360. ______ are the most important vehicle carriers.
A. Container ships
B. Ro/Ro ships
C. Reefer ships
361. “Ease the strain on the stern line” means “______”.
A. Don’t take in the stern line
B. Take in the stern line
C. Heave up the stern line
362. Watertight compartments are separated by ______.
A. engine rooms
B. decks and bulkheads
C. tween decks
363. The pilot will be on ______ our ship in ten minutes.
A. deck
B. board
C. boat
364. Lines can be heaved tightly by ______.
A. bollards or bitts
B. capstan or windlass
C. single roller or fairlead 365. The oil is pumped into the ship at the loading port by ______.
A. ship’s hoses
B. shore pumps
C. barge pipes
366. Watertight bulkheads are used to ______.
A. make water tanks airtight
B. store water
C. divide the ship into watertight sections for safety purposes
367. The line leading forward from the port quarter to the shore is called ______.
A. the aft spring
B. the aft breast line
C. the stern line
368. “In ballast” means that the ship is ______.
A. not carrying cargo
B. discharging cargo
C. loaded with cargo
369. ______ is in charge of maintaining the fire-fighting appliances.
A. Third officer
B. Second officer
C. Chief officer
370. We’ll finish loading the trucks soon. Please get ready for ______.
A. lashing
B. discharging
C. loading
371. ______ should be saved first in a sea accident.
A. The valuable equipment
B. The cargo on board
C. The persons on board 372. Different types of general cargo can be carried in ______.
A. large bags
B. big drums
C. containers
373. Mooring lines both ______ were let go.
A. from bow to stern
B. fore and aft
C. left and right
374. ______ can carry not only general cargo ,but also bulk cargo.
A. General cargo ships
B. Multi-purpose ships
C. Bulk carriers
375. ______ is abeam at stern.
A. Aft spring
B. Aft breast line
C. Stern line
376. About half an hour ______, I saw the new bosun.
A. for
B. since
C. ago
377. The chief officer doesn’t go on duty until ______.
A. 0800 hours
B. 0400 hours
C. 1200 hours
378. The fore and aft peak tanks are used for ______ .
A. fresh water and ballast water
B. fresh water and fuel oil
C. sea water and fuel oil
379. ______ maintains the deck machines.
A. The motormen and engineers
B. The officers and the sailors
C. The motormen and the sailors
380. Don’t open the cylinder cover ______ a screw driver.
A. with
B. in
C. by
381. I’m having ______ around the ship.
A. fire watch
B. fire patrol
C. fire protection
382. The foam extinguisher should be used ______.
A. in the end
B. upside down
C. down side
383. What will happen if the PSC officers find out your ship’s deficiencies?
A. The ship will be repaired
B. The ship will be checked
C. The ship will be detained
384. When the ship is getting alongside a wharf , we put the ______ on the moorings.
A. rat guard
B. anchor ball
C. deck light
385. Each line has a large eye spliced ______ the end.
A. in
B. on
C. at
386. A ship has ______ mooring lines.
A. five
B. six
C. four
387. Would you please tell him ______ the transshipment cargo?
A. where to stow
B. where stow
C. where is to stow
388. Ships always ______ on sea water and they are easy to rust.
A. flow
B. float
C. fly
389. “Deck red” means ______ in Chinese.
A. 货仓银漆
B. 水线绿漆
C. 甲板红漆
390. We have ______ of lashing wires.
航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]
中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副 （本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题 1.5 分。 一、单项选择题 1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications? A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons 2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied 3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictable C. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern 4. A mercator chart is a______ A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection 5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart? A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitude C. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line 6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? A. The person who has done the planning B. The master C. The navigation officer D. The owner 7. Charted depth is the______. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place 8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______. A. no notice B. one day's notice C. a week's notice D. thirty (30)days notice 9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______. A. Supplements B. Annual Summary C. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners 10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第2 页 中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn. com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。 A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?
三副航海英语习题讲解1
2017航海英语复习一 Key word 1: Sailing Direction (12) A147. ______published in England amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation．A．Admiralty Sailing Directions B．Admiralty List of Lights C．Admiralty List of Signals D．Admiralty Notices to Mariners 【知识点】航路指南的作用 【解析】amplify 详述 D3. The sailing directions contain information on ____. A. required navigation lights B. lifesaving equipment standards C. casualty reporting procedures D. current in various locations 【知识点】航路指南的内容 【解析】casualty 伤亡，事故 注：D中的current指的是“海流”。 C18. For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean, ______ Sailing Direction, Current Atlas, etc. A. watch B. look for C. see D. regard 【知识点】航路指南的内容 【解析】Current Atlas 潮流表 注：本题在词汇题里很具代表性，相关题目如下： A111. No navigational aids are shown and the chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines. For more detailed information, the larger scale charts must be ___. A. referred to B. appreciated C. met with D. Concerned C177. No navigational aids are shown and chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines．For more detailed information，the larger scale charts must be____． A. bought B. analyzed C. consulted D. Published B181. Ocean Passages for the World and Routeing Charts should be ______ for transoceanic information． A. looked B．consulted C．seen D．Reviewed B192. For details of these and other lights, the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be _____. A. considered B. consulted C. concluded D. Commanded B251. For working details ______ Admiralty list of Radio Signal A. refer B．see C．watch D．Look C165. Admiralty sailing directions published in England are kept up to date by ____. A. corrections B. publications C. supplements D. alterations 【知识点】航路指南的更新与改正 【解析】supplement 补篇 B5. Every new supplement to the sailing directions ____ the previous one. A. enforces B. cancels C. Corrects D. replenishes（充装、装满） A19. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, BANDS is the word used to indicate ______ marking. A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal D20. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, STRIPES is the word used to indicate ______ marking. A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal 【知识点】航路指南用词 【解析】band 横纹；stripe 竖纹或斜纹 Key word 2: Mariner's Handbook (3) C38. The Mariner's Handbook ______ general information affecting navigation and is complementary to the
航海英语试题七
试题七 一．单项选择题 1. A synthetic mooring line is being heaved on a capstan．There is moderate strain on the line．The line begins to slip．Which of the following should be done？① Stop the capstan and take extra turns．② Have more than one seaman keep a substantial strain on the line and continue heaving easy． A. ① only B. ② only C. Both ① and ② D. Neither ① nor ② 2. ______Two degree on starboard． A. What rudder B. How heading C. Are you on your course D. How answer 3. You should plot your dead reckoning position ______. A. when you obtain an estimated position B. ONL Y in piloting waters C. at every speed change D. All of the above are correct 4. V essel must be ______duly qualified officers and crew． A. supplied with B. equipped by C. manned with D. fitted with 5. T he ship's officers must ______checking on the stowage of all the cargoes loaded on board． A. do B. be interested in C. have relation to D. be troubled with 6. Heavy fuel oils when spilled are ______. A. more harmful to sea life than lighter oils B. easier to clean up than lighter refined oils C. less harmful to sea life than lighter oils D. not a real threat to marine life 7.______will reduce the visibility． A. dust B. sea water C. land sand D. wind 8. The commander of a rescue unit designated to co-ordinate search and rescue operations within a specified area is the ______． A. General commander B. Commander general C. Search commander D. On-scene commander 9. Failure to comply with the clauses of charter party may result in action against the vessel． A. be making B. being taken C. be taking D. being made 10. Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A. Bale cubic B. Deadweight C. Gross tonnage D. Net tonnage 11. You are at anchor in fog on a 120-meter power-driven vessel. You hear the fog signal of a vessel approaching off your port bow. You may sound ______. A. one short，one prolonged，and one short blast B. one prolonged，one short and one prolonged C. one prolonged blast D. two short blasts 12. Fire hose couplings ______. A. are made of bronze，brass，or soft alloy metals B. should be painted red in order to identify hose lengths C. are specially hardened to prevent crushing D. should be greased frequently 13. A Doppler speed log indicates speed over ground ______.
10大副航海英语模拟试卷4(201012)
中华人民共和国海事局 海船船员适任证书全国统考模拟试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：902 适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区船舶大副 (本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟) 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑．第1题至82题，每题1分，第83题至94题，每题1．5分. 一．单项选择题 1．The characteristic of a lighted cardinal mark may be ________． A．very quick flashing B．flashing C．fixed D．occulting 2．________gives a description of the combined Cardinal and Lateral Buoyage system including textual and diagrammatic explanations of the five types of marks，lateral，cardinal，isolated danger，safe water and special marks． A．Ocean Passages for the World（NP136） B．Symbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011 C．IALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735） D．The Mariners Handbook（NP100） 3．A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ________． A．Circle of equal altitude B．Parallel of declination C．Parallel of altitude D．Vertical circle 4．________is not contained in the NM Weekly. A. Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Amendments to Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals C. Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio Signals D. Supplement to Guide to Port Entry 5．The Coast Radio Stations are found in ________． A．Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals B．Admiralty Maritime Communications C．Admiralty List of Radio Signals D．Admiralty Digital List of Lights 6．A chart has extensive corrections to be made to it．When these are made and the chart is again printed，the chart issue is a ________． A．First edition B．New edition C．Revised edition D．Reprint 7．When an azimuth of the Sun has been taken and the deviation of the standard magnetic compass computed，the watch officer should record the results ________. A. in the vessel's Official Logbook B. on the compass deviation card C. in the compass deviation log D. on a Napier diagram 8．The indemnity for damage to cargo shall be determined on the basis of the {difference} between the value of the goods before and after the damage． A. profit B. surplus C. balance D. interest 9．A decrease in barometric pressure is associated with all of the following except ________. A. rising warm air B. proximity to a low pressure area C. inward spiraling circulation D. clear dry weather 10．On a nautical chart，the inner ring of a compass rose indicates _________． A．True directions B．Compass error C．Deviation D．Magnetic directions 11．The height of a tide can be increased by_________． A．A storm surge B．A high pressure area C．The jet stream D．A cold front 12．That REMOVE ANY LIST ON THE V/L AFTER EACH W ATCH END means that _________．A．any list, no matter where it is posted, shall be removed prior to ending his watch by the OOW B．the vessel should not be removed C．any and all lists on board the vessel should be taken off D．the inclination of the vessel should be corrected prior to ending his watch by the OOW 13．Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by _________. A. Ventilating the space． B. Not ventilating the space． C. Proper use of paper separation and dunnage． D. Segregation of cargo by using different hatches 14．Instructions for training of new seamen are usually found in _________． A．Decklogs B．Night Orders C．Standing orders D．Muster List 15．I'll have the damaged parts repaired in Hongkong and send you in due course the amount of expenses _________． A．Incurred B．Happened C．Spent D．Paying out 16．The issue of Notices to Mariners of charts and these aids（Radar beacons）may be delayed until such time as they are assessed to be _________． A．temporary B．permanent C．occasional D．steady 17．The Owners to have a ________upon all cargoes and subfreights belonging to the Time-Charterers and any Bill of Lading freight for all claims under this Charter. A. laden B. lading C. lying D. lien 18．We regret that in view of the above，we are not in a position to ________liability for the shortage．A．Consume B．Perfume C．Assume D．Confuse 19．The helm command CHECK HER means ________． A．test the steering control B．read the compass heading C．stop the swing using hard over rudder D．slow the swing using moderate rudder 20．Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936，a vessel will be liable for damage to a cargo when the damage arises from ________． A．Unseaworthiness when sailing B．Insufficient packing C．Quarantine delays D．Mismanagement of the vessel 21．The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the ________. A. swivel B. lizard C. spider band D. gooseneck 22．The vessel to be ________on the expiration of the Charter in the like goods order as when delivered to the Charterers. A. delivered B. redelivered C. taken over D. withdrawn
航海英语新题库(上海)
一、海图及海图作业50题 [251]To agree with larger scale chart，latitudes taken from this chart should be increased ______ about 8 seconds． A. with B. in C. by D. to [252]On this chart only the principle ______ to navigation are shown．A.equipment's B.tools C.apparatus D.aids [253]Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from _____.Undue reliance should not be placed upon them． A. complete and often very poor surveys B. correct and often very good surveys C. inadequate and often very old surveys D. adequate and present surveys [254]Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called ______. A. magnetic latitudes B. magnetic declinations C. dip D. isogonic lines [255]Isogonic lines are lines on a chart indicating ___. A. points of equal variation B. points of zero variation C. the magnetic latitude D. magnetic dip [256]In which source could you find the number of a chart for a certain geographic area? ______. A. Chart No. 1 B. Catalog of Charts C. IMO Practical Navigator D. IMO Light List [257]How is the annual rate of change for magnetic variation shown on a pilot chart? ______. A. Gray lines on the uppermost inset chart B. Red lines on the main body of the chart C. In parenthesis on the lines of equal magnetic variation D. Annual rate of change is not shown. [258]Charted depth is the ______. A.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom，plus the height of tide B.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C.average height of water over a specified period of time D.average height of all low waters at a place [259]Chart correction information is NOT disseminated through the ______. A. Summary of Corrections B. Local Notice to Mariners C. Daily Memorandum D. Chart Correction Card [260]All straight lines represent great circle tracks on a chart based on a(n) ______. A. Mercator projection B. polyconic projection C. orthographic projection D. gnomonic projection [261]A revised print of a chart is made ______. A. after every major hydrographic survey of the area covered by the chart B. when there are numerous corrections to be made or the corrections are extensive C. when a low-stock situation occurs and minor corrections are made D. every two years to update the magnetic variation information [262]A Mercator chart is a ______. A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection [263]______ chart 3994，positions read from this chart should be shifted 0．03 minutes Northward． A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with [264]The changes in the channel's sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart can not be considered as a safe guide of the channel．A. frequent B. so frequent C. frequent that D. so frequent that [265]______ is a term denoting the determination of a ship's position by observations of Celestial or terrestrial objects，or by a combination of both． A. Course-planning B. Position-fixing C. Radar-plotting D. Stowage-plan making [266]A chart position enclosed by a semi-circle is a(n) A. fix B. estimated position C. dead reckoning position D. running fix [267]A true bearing of a charted object，when plotted on a chart，will establish a ______. A. fix B. line of position C. relative bearing D. range [268]Admiralty Charts are published in ______. A. U．S．A B. China C. U．K D. Japan [269]Attention is ______ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner's Handbook Chapter 3，Section 1．A. fixed to B. needed for C. pushed to D. drawn to [270]Distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using the ______. A. latitude scale near the middle of the track line B. longitude scale near the middle of the track line C. latitude scale at the midlatitude of the chart D. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale [271]Entering from sea，a daymark on the port side of the channel would be indicated on a chart by a ______. A. red triangle with the letter R B. white triangle with the letters RG C. green square with the letter G D. white square with the letters GR [272]Magnetic information on a chart may be ______. A. found in the center(s) of the compass rose(s) B. indicated by isogonic lines C. found in a note on the chart D. All of the above [273]My position has been obtained ______ astronomical observation．A. with B. from C. on D. by [274]Navigational charts are ______ frequent changes，the important one of which are promulgated by Admiralty Notices to Mariners． A. published with B. combined with C. in connection with D. subject to [275]On the south and the east coasts of Block Island are circles with a dot in the center and labeled CUP. This is a ______. A. conspicuous object B. steep depression in the surrounding hills that resembles a cup C. domed structure useful for navigation D. calling-up-point used for traffic control [276]Solid green arrows on the main body of a pilot chart indicate ______. A. prevailing wind directions B. prevailing ocean current directions C. probable surface current flow D. shortest great circle routes [277]The agonic line on an isomagnetic chart indicates the ______. A. magnetic equator B. magnetic longitude reference line C. points where there is no variation D. points where there is no annual change in variation [278]The buoy symbol printed on your chart is leaning to the northeast. This indicates ______. A. you should stay to the north or east of the buoy B. you should stay to the west or south of the buoy C. the buoy is a major lighted buoy D. nothing special for navigational purposes [279]The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater beach bottom. What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a boat on this beach? A.Surging B.Spilling C.Plunging D.Converging [280]The chart symbol indicating that the bottom is coral is ______. A. C B. Cl C. Co D. c [281]The charts sold are of ______. A. newly edition with up to date correction and in reasonable prices． B. the current edition and incorporate the last Notices to Mariners correction C. the current edition and incorporate the latest Notices to Mariners correction at the time of sale． D. brand-new one with up to date correction and clean writing [282]The compass rose on a nautical chart indicates both variation and ______. A. deviation B. annual rate of variation change C. precession D. compass error [283]The description Racon beside an illustration on a chart would mean a ______. A.radar conspicuous beacon B.circular radiobeacon C.radar transponder beacon D.radar calibration beacon [284]The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ______. A. equal to the longitude expressed in time units B. about 16 minutes C. the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of Aries D. 15°of arc [285]The numeral in the center of a wind rose circle on a pilot chart indicates the ______.